情态动词教学设计

情态动词教学设计
情态动词教学设计

<<情态动词>>教学设计

Ⅰ.Teaching Aims and Demands

1.knowledge Objects

can ,could, may,might,, must,need, will would shall should 2.Ablity objects

(1)Train students’the skill of doing exercises.

(2)How to use Modal verb.

3.Moral Object

Helping each other is very important, It is a good quality.. ⅡTeaching key points and Difficult Points

(1)can ,must

(2)Must I do some chores?

Yes, you must.

No, you need not.

ⅢTeaching Methods

Explanations and teaching

Doing some exercises.

ⅣTeaching aid

Some materials

ⅤTeaching procedures

Step1 Lead in

Make a list of modal verbs by students.

Step2 New lesson

1.can

(1)can =be able to.

(2)Could you do sth?

Yes,you can

No ,you can not.

(3)can not 做否定推测

2.may

(1)May I come in?

Yes, you can.

No, you cannot/must not.

(2)may be and maybe

3.must

(1)must 表肯定推测

(2)Must I finish this job?

Yes, you must .

No, you need not.

4.will and would

would you like to go with me?

Yes, I would like to .

Sorry ,I can not.

5.shall and should

shall we go together?

You should be allowed to use mobile phone.

Step3 Doing some exercises

(1)first students do them by themselves.

(2)Teacher check the answers one by one, and emphasize the important

points and mistakes.

Step4 summary

This class we have learnt the modal verbs, and do some exercises about

them ,and correct the mistakes which students often make.

Step5Homework

Review the main knowledge in this class, and continue do the rest exercises on page

教后反思:

在本节课中,教师先给出情态动词的填空练习,发现学生在这方面存在的问题,然后引导学生总结这部分情态动词的用法,形成歌诀,在这个过程中培养学生利用歌诀记忆易混内容的学习策略,然后要求学生熟记歌诀,最后利用歌诀做练习检测巩固本节课内容。

情态动词表猜测是学生英语学习中的难点,使用时极易混淆,这节课通过引导学生自编的几句情态动词用法歌诀,有效地帮助学生学习记忆这几个情态动词的用法区别,学生课堂学习中表现积极,很快就记住了这几句歌诀,并在随后的练习中运用它正确做答,很好地完成了这节课的教学任务,学生学习也很轻松。

《情态动词》说课稿

一、教学分析:

1. 位置和内容:这是初中的一个较重要也有难度的知识点,作为动词中的一类,以及虚拟语气中必定会用到的情态动词。如何使用情态动词can(could) ,must,have to, may(might),shall (should),will,dare,need,aught to等是本次课程的重点内容。教学内容是介绍情态动词的定义、特点、以及最重要的用法;最后加以练习进行巩固。

2.教学重点: 学会运用情态动词can(could), must,have to, may(might),shall(should),will(would),dare,need,ought to等的用法以及各个相近情态动词间的区分。

3.教学难点: 各个情态动词的用法区分。

二、教学目标:

1. 知识目标:要求学生掌握使用表示猜测的情态动词。

2. 能力目标:学会情态动词在实际生活中的运用,会用。

3. 情感目标:让学生爱上英语课堂,鼓励他们学习英语的自信

心。

4. 学习策略目标:设法使学生掌握使用英语进行造句,增强上

课的积极性。

三. 教学过程的分析:

步骤1---组织

师生互相问候。

步骤2---检测预习与复习(目的是导入情态动词的定义和特点)由二则谜语引入要教的情态动词:1.You can’t catch his body; you can’t see his shadow.When s trong, he shakes the house,when weak, the tree leaves. 2.What can you catch but not throw?让学生猜,猜完以后,说出这里面都有一个can,这个时候它的意思是什么以及在这里的作用,由此导入主题。

步骤3 解释情态动词

情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语;情态动词的特点:1、情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情,只能表示期待或估计发生的事情;2、情态动词除:ought to,have to 以外,后面只能接不带to的不定式;3、情态动词没有人称,数的变化(have to除外,即情态动词第三人称不加s;4、情态动词没有非谓语形式,既没有不定式,分词等形式;5、情态动词不能单独使用而必须跟后面的动词原形构成谓语。

步骤4 情态动词的用法。

常见的情态动词有can(could), must,have to,

may(might),shall(should),will(would),dare,need,aught to等.

【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案含解析 一、单项选择情态动词 1.-- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. ---Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself. A.needn’t do B.shouldn’t have done C.mustn’t do D.needn’t have done 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意: ---凯瑟琳,我已经为你打扫了房间。 - - -谢谢。你本不必这么做的。我自己能行。A. needn’t do不必做某事;B. shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事; C. mustn’t do禁止做某事;D. needn’t have done本不必做某事。由“Thanks. I could manage it myself”可知,needn’t have done“ 本不必做某事,而实际上做了某事”符合句意。故选D 项。 2.Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous. A.should have done B.need have done C.would have done D.must have done 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词+have done。句意:坦率地说,我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事,这看起来很奇怪和可笑。A. should have done表示本应该做某事,而实际上没有做某事;B. need have done表示本来需要做某事而没有做;C. would have done虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是“本来会做”;D. must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事”。由“in the old days”可知,本句表示对过去事情的假设。故选C项。 3.My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture. A.sho uldn’t have attended B.couldn’t have attended C.mustn’t have attended D.needn’t have attended 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);couldn’t have done不可能做某事(对过去情况的推测);needn’t have done本不需要做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);句意:我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他,所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。 考点:考查情态动词用法 点评:考本题是高考必考考点,一定要牢记句型意思。must have done过去肯定做了某事。should have done 本应该做而实际未做。can’t have done 过去不可能做了某事;shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。 need have done 本有必要做某事;needn’t

情态动词教案

武汉龙文教育学科辅导教案 学生王梓恒教师陈双莲学科英语 时间2月日星期时间段10:00—12:00 教学目标: 1掌握情态动词can, may, must, need, should…的含义和特点 2 掌握情态动词用法 3 掌握need作为情态动词和实义动词的用法 教学重难点: 1 含有情态动词的疑问句和否定句 2 情态动词表示推测的用法 3 掌握need作为情态动词和实义动词的用法 教学流程及授课提纲 一情态动词 (一)情态动词的定义: 情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度。 (二)情态动词的特点 (三)情态动词的结构和意义 1.情态动词的基本句型肯定句、否定句、疑问句 2. 情态动词的意义:must“必须” ;can/could“能,会” ;may/might “可以”;should“应该”;would“愿,要” ;have to“不得不” ;need“需要” (四)情态动词的基本用法 1.can (could主要指过去时间) 2. may (might) 3. must(have to表示客观需要) 4.shall 5.should 6.will 7.would 二need 的用法 (一)用作实义动词 作为实义动词,need后面的宾语可以是名词、动名词、动词不定式或代词,这种情况下,need既可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句和疑问句,构成否定句和疑问句时要借助于助动词do或does. (二)用作情态动词 作为情态动词的need具有情态动词的一般性质,要充分阐释作为情态动词的need的用法,务必首先说明白情态动词的特征。 (三)用作名词

need作为名词,含义为“缺乏,需要”;其复数表示“基本需要”。要掌握两个词组:in (great) need of(急需)与meet the needs of(满足……的需要)。 学生对于本次课的评价: □特别满意□满意□一般□差 学生签字: 教师评定: 1、学生上次作业评价:□好□较好□一般□差 2、学生本次上课情况评价:□好□较好□一般□差 教师签字: 附: 跟踪回访表 家长(学生)反馈意见: 学生阶段性情况分析: 自我总结及调整措施: 龙文教育教务处 主任签字:

小学英语情态动词完整版

小学英语情态动词 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】

小学英语教案——情态动词 情态动词本身有各种意义,但不能单独作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情态,这样的动词称为情态动词。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。 常用的情态动词有can, could, may, might, will, would, should, must, need, dare等。 一、can, could的用法 1. can的用法 (1)表示能力、许可、可能性。 如:Can you speak English 你会讲英语吗? Can you play the piano 你会弹钢琴吗? She can swim fast, but I can’t. 她能游得快,但我不能。 I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。 (2)表示请求或者许可。 如:Can I help you 我能帮助你吗?You can’t play baske tball. 你不能玩篮球。 Can you...“请你……好吗?”表示说话人的请求;Can I...“我可以……吗?”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。如在句末加上 please一词就显得更有礼貌了。例如: Can you help me, please 请你帮助我好吗? You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。 (3)表示推测,意为“可能”,常用与否定句和疑问句中,此时can’t译为“不可能”。 如:Can the news be true 这个消息会是真的吗? The moon can’t always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。 2. could的用法

上海牛津版高一上册英语情态动词专项讲解与巩固拓展练习(有答案)

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高一英语必修三情态动词

情态动词全解析 一、何谓“情态动词” 情态动词主要用来表示说话人的情感、态度等,是中学英语语法的重点,也是高考的热点,是单项填空必考的一个知识点。情态动词在近五年高考中主要考查四点:情态动词表示推测和可能性的用法;情态动词与虚拟语气;情态动词的表达“情感、态度、语气等”,情态动词表示“必要性”等方面的用法。 二、情态动词的特点 1.没有人称和数的变化。 2. 有些情态动词有过去式的变化: . will → would , can → could , may→ might , dare → dared 三、情态动词的否定形式 情态动词+ not +动词原形can not: can't , must not: mustn't , need not : needn't 四、情态动词的用法及相互间的区别(注意:这是常考的考点) 1. can , be able to be able to 表示经过努力后, 能够做到; be able to 有多种形式的变化。can 1). 表示体力或脑力方面的能力; 2). 表示允许、可能性。 could 是can的过去式, 表示过去有能力及过去存在的可能性; 用于疑问句表示委婉地提出问题。 1) The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ____ get out. A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to 2) -Will you stay for lunch -Sorry, __. My brother is coming to see me. A. I mustn't B. I can't C. I needn't D. I won't 表示询问或说明一件事可不可做; 表示某事有可能发生。might是may的过去式; 用在疑问中比may委婉、客气。 1) -May I take this book out of the reading-room -No, you mustn't. ( Yes, you may.) 2) -Might I make a suggestion -Yes, you may. 3. must 1). 表示必须要做的事: 必须 2) 表示很有把握的推断: 一定, 准是。have (has)to : have (has)got to 必须, 不得不。过去式: had to 3) -Must I get to the station before three o'clock -Yes, you must. ( No, you needn't. ) 4) I'm afraid you will have to wait a while. 5) She must be in the classroom now. 6) Mary ____ be in Paris, I saw her in town only a few minutes ago. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. may not 4. shall 1) 在疑问句中, 用于第一、三人称表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请求。 2) 用于二、三人称,表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺等概念。 1) - Shall I place an order with you now -No, you needn’t. -Shall he turn down the radio a bit -

小学英语情态动词知识点及练习

情态动词 【知识要点】: 情态动词(Modal verbs)本身有一定的词义,表示语气的单词。但是不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词用在行为动词前,表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。情态动词虽然数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有下列: can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) must not. 情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。疑问形式是将情态动词提至主语前。个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气,时态性不强,可用于过去,现在或将来。情态动词属非及物动词,故没有被动语态。

【典型例题】: 【专题一】:can和could的用法 【例1】Can you lift this heavy box?(体力) 【解析】表示能力(体力、知识、技能) 【练习】 1.Mary speak three languages.(知识) 2. you skate?(技能) 此时可用be able to代替。Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;而be able to 则有更多的时态。 I’ll not be able to come this afternoon. 当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。 【例2】 -----Can I go now? ----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 【解析】表示请求和允许。此时可与may互换。在疑问句中还可用could,might 代替,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中。 【练习】 ---- I come to see you tomorrow? ---- Yes, you . ----No, you /I’m afraid not. 【例3】Can this be true? 【解析】表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。 【练习】 This be done by him. How this be true? 【专题二】may和might的用法: 【例1】----M ight/ May I smoke in this room? ---- No, you mus tn’t. 【解析】表示请求和允许。might比may语气更委婉,而不是过去式。否定回答时可用can’t或mustn’t,表示“不可以,禁止”。用May I...?征徇对方许可时比较正式和客气,而用Can I...?在口语中更常见。 【练习】 ---- I take this book out of the room? ---- Yes, you . No, you 【例2】May you succeed! 【解析】用于祈使句,表示祝愿。

人教版英语英语情态动词专项练习经典含答案

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