2014年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷及解析
江苏省南京市2014年中考试题
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页, 全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.
答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，其他位置答题一律无效。第一卷（选择题，共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
1. –Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
-- Certainly.
But remember to return it before lunch.
A. I
B. Me
C. Myself
D. Mine
2. Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ______ March in
Fujiabian Modern Agricultural Park this year.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. to
3. -- _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
-- To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What
B. Where
C. Why
D. Which
4. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find ______ suitable.
A. Something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
5.–Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
--You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.
A. to take
B. take
C. taking
D. took
6. -- ____ brave Zhang Hua is!
--Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.
A.What a
B. How
C. .How a
D.What
7. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because
B. I
C. Until
D. Though
8. –Lily, why are you still here?
School is over for half an hour.
-- Because I ______ my task yet.
I still need one more hour.
A. won’t finish
B. didn’t finish
C. haven’t finished
D. hadn’t finished 9. --- Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes.
--- He should be careful next time
A. knocked of
B. took off
C. showed off
D. turned off
10. – David, could you tell me _________?
-- Every four years.
A. when the 2014 World Cup will finish
B. how often the World Cup takes place
C. how many teams take part in the World Cup
D. who may score the most goals in the World Cup
11.– Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?
-- Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice.
A. better
B. best
C. more
D. most
12. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires
B. reduces
C. removes
D. repeats
13. We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.
A. improved
B. was improved
C. has improved
D. will be improved
14. –The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it?
-- ______.
A. I think so
B. Pretty good
C. It’s my pleasure
D. All right
15. – We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
-- Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for
B. what
C. why not
D. why
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 16 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 17 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 18 . Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the 19 that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help Conserve（节约）those resources. 20 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 21 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 22 is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 23 . We can conserve water 24 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make 25 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are
full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.
16. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change
17. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move
18. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick
19. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact
20. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether
21. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast
22. A. money B. space C. place D. distance
23. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake
24. A. about B. for C. by D. with
25. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
SAN FRANCISCO CITY HALL TOUR
MONDAY----- FRIDAY
10:00a.m, 12:00 noon, 2:00p.m
All tours are 45 minutes to one hour
All tours sign in at
City Hall Decent Tour Kiosk
Located on the Main Floor
PEASE CALL AHEAD（预先） Dr Carton B Goodlett Place
To schedule（安排） tours for schools San Francisco. CA 94102
and groups of 8 or more City Hall TTY (415) 554-7491
(415) 554-6139 https://www.360docs.net/doc/1814400209.html,/cityhall
26. When will you leave if you enter San Francisco City Hall at 10:oo a.m. on weekdays?
A. Around 2:00 p.m.
B. Around 11:45 a.m.
C. Not later than 11:00 a.m.
D. Not earlier than 12:00.
27. What must you do before you visit San Francisco City Hall in a group of 10?
A. Call (415) 554-6139 ahead
B. visit https://www.360docs.net/doc/1814400209.html,/cityhall
C. Come at any time at the weekend.
D. Enter the City Hall only at 12:00 noon.
B
What opinions did ex perts have about movements and transportation throughout history?
Take a look.
28.Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer?
A. Lord Kelvin
B. Lee Deforest
C. Leonardo da Vinci
D. Jules, Verne
29. Leonardo da Vinci’s opinion was that _________.
A. airplanes would never fly
B. no person would ever reach the moon
C. people would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller
D. people would be able to travel under water in airtight ships
30. How many experts’ opinion proved right according to the passage?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
C
More than anything else in the world, Lio n liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.
One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion’s huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, I’m in the mood for the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal.”, he said.
Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕） me! If you let me live, I’ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn’t escape. When Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed （咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”
31. What did Lion do each day?
A. He stepped onto a hunter’s net.
B. He bowed before weaker animals.
C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.
D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.
32. How did Mouse wake up Lion?
A. He made a hole in the net.
B. He shouted at Lion angrily.
C. He tripped over Lion’s paws.
D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.
33. Why did Lion let Mouse go?
A. Because he was trapped in the net.
B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.
C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.
D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.
34. What do you think of Mouse?
A. Clever and honest.
B. Silly and lazy
C. Humorous and stubborn
D. Proud and selfish.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Pride makes you lose what you have.
B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
C. Even the small can show great strength.
D. When the cat’s awa y, the mice will play.
D
Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.
Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.
So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at e us,”one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.
Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.
36. How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?
A. $25 B . $75 C. $80 D. $2000
37. What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?
A. They went into the rain forest.
B. They bought acres of rain forest.
C. They took a boat ride down a river.
D. They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
38. The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being ______.”
A. destroyed
B. developed
C. described
D. discovered.
39. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they ___________.
A. felt excited
B. felt angry
C. jumped off the trees
D. left the rain forest
40. The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students __________.
A. did something to protect rain forest
B. wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica
C. were interested in the culture of Costa Rica
D. went to the rain forest for various fun activities
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。
41. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She ▲ (很少) has sweet snacks.
42. Stephen was ▲ (忙碌的) with the report on giant pandas last week.
43. People aren’t allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing from the next ▲ (月).
44. Madee felt proud when she ▲ the national flag in the playground this Monday.
45. Jiangnan Examination Office in Confucius Temple attracted ▲ of tourists on China Tourist Day this year.
B). 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。
46. The twin brothers always keep ▲ (argue) about what TV programmes to watch.
47. It’s easy for local people ▲ (choose) various goods in Sunnyside Shopping Mall.
48. Students in some junior schools can ▲ (learn) to play tennis or baseball in PE lessons.
49. The Bruce family had to give up camping in the Purple Mountain on such a ▲(fog) day.
50. Many students are ▲ (happy) with too much homewo rk. They need more time for their hobbies.
C) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单膝或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答
案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.
A: You’ve been to Australia, haven’t you?
B: Yea, I have. I was working in Australia for a year and I traveled 51 the country.
A: What kind of work were you doing?
B; I was teaching Chinese 52 things – Kung Fu and paper cut in a school.
A: Did you see kangaroos?
B: Yes. One weekend, I was driving in the countryside. I saw a kangaroo jumping right to
my car! When I stopped the car, it stopped jumping and 53 me. Then I saw it was carrying its baby in its front.
A: What was the best place you visited in Australia?
B: Uluru! It is a red mountain in the desert. It’s very special 54 for Australians. A: Did you miss your family 55 you were in Australia?
B; Yes, I missed them, but I never forget the experience in Australia!
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Mayme Clayton collected books, magazines and letters
written by African Americans. Her son, Avery Clayton,
thought her collection was important. Unlike most books,
these were rare and hard to find. They were written
by writers who helped shape African American culture.
One book in the collection was written by Phillis Wheatley. Wheatley was a slave who wrote poetry. She was the first African American to publish (出版) a book. Wheatley herself signed (签名) the book in the Claytons’ collection. No one else owns a copy signed by Phillis Wheatley.
By the time she passed aw ay at age 83, Mrs. Clayton had more than 30,000 books by or about black people. Her collection also includes papers about slaves, photographs, movies, sheet music, and personal letters by black leaders and artists. It is one of the biggest personal collections of African American history and culture in the United States.
Avery Clayton’s dream was to create a museum for his mother’s treasures. Scholars say that Mrs. Clayton’s collection is very important. Without her work, part of African American heritage (遗产) would have been lost. “We didn’t know these things existed,” says Sara Hadron of California’s Huntington Library.
The collections new home is likely to be in Culver City, California. Part of Avery Clayton’s dream is to share the cultural riches his mother collected with others. He especially wants kids to have a chance to see the collection. “ At present African American culture is being explained by pop culture,” he says, “ It’s important to offer a more complete picture.”
Mayme Clayton and Her Collection
Personal information ● She liked 56 books, magazines and letters written by African Americans.
●She 57 when she was 83years old.
Her collect ion ● Compared with other books, the books she collected couldn’t be found
58 .
● The only copy written and 59 by Phillis Wheatley was in her
collection.
● She had a large collection , 60 books, paper, photographs and
other things by black leaders and artists.
● Her collections is of great 61 to African American history and
culture.
Her 62 dream ● A 63 for the treasure would be created.
● He hopes to 64 the culture riches collected by his mother with
more people, especially 65 .
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词 ,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应
位置上.
In the 1930s, Dan West was farming in Spain.
It was wartime, and people were starving (挨饿). An i 66 hit him
as he handed out cups of milk to children. “These children don’t
need a cup. They need a cow.” This was the b 67 of Heifer
International.
Heifer International gives different k 68 of gifts. Its gifts might
say “quack” or “moo”. Dan West asked friends in the United States to give gifts of heifers(小母牛), or young cows. S 69 then, Heifer International has given animals to four million families. It gives people the chance to f 70 themselves. Heifers International wants the people they help to help others. For one project, the group
s 71 chickens to some children in Asia. The children yearned for(向往) the day when they could help others. Nine-year-old Julie knew she had to look after her chickens w 72 so they would produce new eggs and healthy chicks. She t 73 good care of them, and they gave birth to strong, healthy chicks. Julie then passed on the gift of chicks to other families.
Because of Heifer International, children can s 74 their days in a schoolhouse instead of working in the fields. They can use the money they earn from their animals to pay for school. Heifer International has made a huge d 75 to people’s lives for many years. People should be grateful to a kindhearted farmer named Dan West.
66 i ▲ 67 b ▲ 68 k ▲ 69 s ▲ 70 f ▲
71 s ▲ 72 w ▲ 73 t ▲ 74 s ▲ 75 d ▲
六、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是来自英国某中学的交换生Daniel, 你想参加英文报纸Jinling Daily 广告中介
绍的机器人培训班。
请根据该广告内容，用英语写一封电子邮件，询问与该班相关的具体信息，邮件内容应包括：
1. 培训班的起止时间以及周末是否上课；
2. 参观机器人公司的具体安排
3. 你还想了解到该培训班其他信息。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数：80左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam
I’m writing to ask for information about the robot course for beginners at Starlight School.
▲
____________
Thank you for your time and I look forward to hearing from you soon.
江苏省南京市2014年中考试题
英语参考答案及评分标准
说明：本评分标准每题给出了一个或几个答案供参考，如果考生的答案与本答案不同，参照
本评分标准的精神给分。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 DCCBB 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 AADBC
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16-20 ABCDA 21-25 DDACC
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
26-30 CADBB 31-35 DCDAC 36-40 BCABA
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确\
41. seldom 42. busy 43. month 44. raised 45. thousands
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
46. arguing 47. to choose 48. learn 49. foggy 50. unhappy
C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空
51. all over 52. traditional 53. looked at 54. place 55. while
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词
56. collecting 57. died 58. easily 59. signed 60.
including
61. importance 62. son’s 63. museum 64. share 65. kids
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词
66. idea 67. beginning 68. kinds 69. Since 70. feed
71. sent 72. well 73. took 74. spend 75.
difference
六、书面表达（满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear Sir/ Madam
I’m writing to ask for information about the robot course for beginners at Starlight School.
Firstly, I’d like to know more about the course arrangement. For example,
could you tell me how long the course will last? I prefer to know if there is any
class for the weekend. Next, I’m interested in the visits to Friendly Robots Company. Would you tell me whether I need to pay? Finally, I wonder whether I’ll be able
to design a robot myself at the end of the course.
Thank you for your time and I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully
Danie
2017年江苏省南京市中考数学试卷有答案版本
2017 年江苏省南京市中考数学试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、选择题（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，共12 分） 1．（2 分）（2017?南京）计算12+（﹣18）÷（﹣6）﹣（﹣3）×2 的结果是（）A．7 B．8 C．21 D．36 【分析】原式先计算乘除运算，再计算加减运算即可得到结果． 【解答】解：原式=12+3+6=21， 故选C 【点评】此题考查了有理数的混合运算，熟练掌握运算法则是解本题的关键． 2．（2 分）（2017?南京）计算106×（102）3÷104的结果是（） A．103 B．107 C．108 D．109 【分析】先算幂的乘方，再根据同底数幂的乘除法运算法则计算即可求解．【解答】解：106×（102）3÷104 =106×106÷104 =106+6﹣4 =108． 故选：C． 【点评】考查了幂的乘方，同底数幂的乘除法，关键是熟练掌握计算法则正确进行计算． 3．（2 分）（2017?南京）不透明袋子中装有一个几何体模型，两位同学摸该模型并描述它的特征，甲同学：它有4 个面是三角形；乙同学：它有8 条棱，该模型的形状对应的立体图形可能是（） A．三棱柱B．四棱柱C．三棱锥D．四棱锥 【分析】根据四棱锥的特点，可得答案． 【解答】解：四棱锥的底面是四边形，侧面是四个三角形， 底面有四条棱，侧面有 4 条棱，
故选：D． 【点评】本题考查了认识立体图形，熟记常见几何体的特征是解题关键． 4．（2 分）（2017?南京）若＜a＜，则下列结论中正确的是（）A．1＜a＜3 B．1＜a＜4 C．2＜a＜3 D．2＜a＜4 【分析】首先估算和的大小，再做选择． 【解答】解：∵1 ＜2，3 ＜4， 又∵＜a＜， ∴1＜a＜4， 故选B． 【点评】本题主要考查了估算无理数的大小，首先估算和的大小是解答此题的关键． 5．（2 分）（2017?南京）若方程（x﹣5）2=19 的两根为a 和b，且a＞b，则下列结论中正确的是（） A．a 是19 的算术平方根B．b 是19 的平方根 C．a﹣5 是19 的算术平方根D．b+5 是19 的平方根 【分析】结合平方根和算术平方根的定义可做选择． 【解答】解：∵方程（x﹣5）2=19 的两根为a 和b， ∴a﹣5 和b﹣5 是19 的两个平方根，且互为相反数， ∵a＞b， ∴a﹣5 是19 的算术平方根， 故选C． 【点评】本题主要考查了平方根和算术平方根的定义，熟记定义是解答此题的关键．一般地，如果一个正数x 的平方等于a，即x2=a，那么这个正数x 叫做a 的算术平方根．记为根号a． 6．（2 分）（2017?南京）过三点A（2，2），B（6，2），C（4，5）的圆的圆心坐标为（）
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2019江苏南京中考数学试卷
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12．无盖圆柱形杯子的展开图如图所示．将一根长为20cm的细木筷斜放在该杯子内，木筷露在杯子外面的部分至少有cm． 13．为了了解某区初中学生的视力情况，随机抽取了该区500名初中学生进行调查．整理样本数据，得到下表： 根据抽样调查结果，估计该区12000名初中学生视力不低于4.8的人数是． 14．如图，PA、PB是⊙O的切线，A、B为切点，点C、D在⊙O上．若∠P＝102°，则∠A+∠C＝． 15．如图，在△ABC中，BC的垂直平分线MN交AB于点D，CD平分∠ACB．若AD＝2，BD＝3，则AC的长． 16．在△ABC中，AB＝4，∠C＝60°，∠A＞∠B，则BC的长的取值范围是． 三、解答题（本大题共11小题，共88分） 17．计算（x+y）（x2﹣xy+y2） 18．解方程：﹣1＝．
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷(解析版) (共40分) 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分、满分15分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1、Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday、 What kind of plan is this? A、 A party plan、 B、 A trip plan、 C、 An exercise plan D、 An eating plan 【分析】 这是南希在暑假期间的计划、这是哪类计划？ 【解答】 答案： C、考查英文常识、句意：这是南希在暑假期间的计划、这是哪类计划？根据图片中的内容周一到周日，有游泳、打篮球、网球、可知这是一份锻炼计划、故选
C、 【点评】 根据所给图片的内容以及具体语境进行分析，作答、2、Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper! A、 is B、 are C、 have D、 has 【分析】 看！今天的报纸上有一张我们英语老师的照片、 【解答】 答案： A、在there be句型中，be动词的单复数应用就近原则（即要看后面的名词来判断），如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词，就用be的单数is；如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are；根据a photo of our English teacher in todays newspaper、谓语动词靠近a photo，是单数，而且句子叙述的是现在的情况，时态应该用一般现在时，所以be动词为单数is、故选 A、 【点评】
南京市中考英语试题(,含解析)
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—I’m very thirsty．______ you can get．Just get it now． A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing D．Other things 6．This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find． A．commonly B．always C．seldom D．easily 7．Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______ and went back to school． A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 8．—I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning．Do you know ______ he was there? — He went there to hand in his homework． A．how B．whether C．when D．why 9．It’s important for us to protect nature because we ______ its rich resources to live．
南京中考数学试题及答案 高清版
二0一0年南京市初中毕业考试 数 学 一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分。在每小题所给出的四个选项中，恰有一项是符合题目要求 的，请将正确选项前的字母代号填涂在答题卡相应位置．．．．．．． 上） 1．－3的倒数是 A. －3 B. 3 C. 13- D. 13 2. 3 4 a a ?的结果是 A. 4 a B. 7 a C.6 a D. 12 a 3.如图，下列各数中，数轴上点A 表示的可能是 A.4的算术平方根 B.4的立方根 C.8的算术平方根 D.8的立方根 4.甲种蔬菜保鲜适宜的温度是1℃～5℃，乙种蔬菜保鲜适宜的温度是3℃～8℃，将这两种蔬菜放在一起同时保鲜，适宜的温度是 A. 1℃～3℃ B. 3℃～5℃ C. 5℃～8℃ D. 1℃～8℃ 5.如图，在平面直角坐标系中，菱形OABC 的顶点坐标是（3，4）则顶点A 、B 的坐标分别是 A. （4，0）（7，4） B. （4，0）（8，4） C. （5，0）（7，4） D. （5，0）（8，4） 6.如图，夜晚，小亮从点A 经过路灯C 的正下方沿直线走到点B ，他的影长y 随他与点A 之间的距离x 的变化而变化，那么表示y 与x 之间的函数关系的图像大致为 二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分，不需写出解答过程，请把答案直接填写在答题卡相应的位．．．．．．．置． 上） 7． －2的绝对值的结果是 。 8．函数1 1 y x = -中，自变量x 的取值范围是 。 9．南京地铁2号线（含东延线）、4号线南延线来开通后，南京地铁总里程约为85000m 。将85000用科学记数法表示为 。 10.如图，O 是直线l 上一点，∠AOB=100°，则∠1 + ∠2 = 。
2016年南京市中考英语试卷(中考)
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2016年南京市中考数学试卷及答案
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13. 如图，扇形OAB的圆心角为122°，C是弧AB上一点，则_____°. 14. 如图，四边形ABCD的对角线AC、BD相交于点O，△ABO≌△ADO，下列结论 ①AC⊥BD；②CB=CD；③△AB C≌△ADC；④DA=DC，其中正确结论的序号是_______. 15. 如图，AB、CD相交于点O，OC=2，OD=3，AC∥BD.EF是△ODB的中位线，且EF=2，则AC 的长为________. 16.如图，菱形ABCD的面积为120，正方形AECF的面积为50，则菱形的边长为 _______. 三.解答题 17. 解不等式组并写出它的整数解. 18. 计算