(完整版)中考英语重点单词用法热身(收藏必备)

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中考英语1600词汇详解(完整版)

中考英语1600词汇详解(完整版)

中考1600词汇详解Aa (an) art. 一个,某个,任何一个用法:不定冠词的常见用法:1)第一次提到,表示泛指。

2)含有数量“一”的概念,但是不如one 强烈。

ability n.能力;才干;才能短语:1. a man of ability 有能力的人2. the ability to do sth 做某事的能力able adj.有才干的;聪颖的短语:1. be able to do sth有能力做某事about prep.对于,关于;大约;在….周围;短语:1. be about to 即将e.g. We were about to go when it suddenly rained.我们正要出发,突然天下雨了。

2.look about环顾四周3.run about跑来跑去4.What/How about…?怎么样above prep. adj.在…之上;超过;大于,多于; 上面的;短语:1.above all 最重要的e.g. Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves.最重要的是工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。

注意:above的反义词为belowabroad adv.在外国;广泛地;传播短语:1. from abroad 从国外,从海外e.g. His parents has just come back from abroad.他的父母刚刚从海外回来,我们去看望他们吧。

2. go abroad 出国accept v.接受;赞同;欢迎;听从近义词辨析:accept 和receiveaccept 是“接受、认可“的意思,是收到并接受;receive 有”收到“的意思,但不一定接受。

e.g. I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn‟t accept any.生日那天我收到许多礼物,但是我并没有收下任何礼物。

中考必备3500词汇表

中考必备3500词汇表

中考必备3500词汇表一、A开头的词汇。

1. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的。

- be able to do sth. 能够做某事。

2. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约 adv. 大约;到处;四处。

- talk about 谈论。

- be about to do sth. 即将做某事。

3. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在上面。

- above all 首先;首要。

4. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 到(在)国外。

- go abroad 出国。

二、B开头的词汇。

1. back [bæk] n. 后面;背部;靠背 adv. 回(原处);向后。

- come back 回来。

- at the back of 在……的后面。

2. bad [bæd] adj. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的。

- be bad for 对……有害。

- bad luck 运气不好。

3. bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子。

4. ball [bɔːl] n. 球;舞会。

- football 足球。

- basketball 篮球。

三、C开头的词汇。

1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕;糕点;饼状食物。

- a piece of cake 小菜一碟(容易的事)2. call [kɔːl] v. 称呼;呼唤;喊;叫 n. 电话;通话。

- call sb. (up) 给某人打电话。

- call for 要求;需要。

3. car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车;轿车。

4. care [keə(r)] n. 照料;保护;小心 v. 介意;在乎;关心。

- take care of 照顾;照料。

- care about 关心;在乎。

初三英语单词全册重点知识整理

初三英语单词全册重点知识整理

初三英语单词全册重点知识整理一、动词1. be: 是,存在I am a student. 我是一个学生。

The book is on the table. 书在桌子上。

2. have: 有I have a dog. 我有一只狗。

He has two sisters. 他有两个姐姐。

3. do: 做What do you do? 你做什么工作?I do my homework every day. 我每天做作业。

4. go: 去Where do you want to go? 你想去哪里?We go to school by bus. 我们坐公共汽车去学校。

5. like: 喜欢Do you like pizza? 你喜欢比萨吗?She likes playing basketball. 她喜欢打篮球。

6. see: 看到Can you see that bird? 你能看到那只鸟吗?I saw my teacher yesterday. 昨天我看到了我的老师。

7. eat: 吃What did you eat for breakfast? 你早餐吃了什么?They often eat noodles for dinner. 他们经常晚餐吃面条。

8. drink: 喝Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点什么吗?He drinks milk every morning. 他每天早上喝牛奶。

9. read: 读I like reading books. 我喜欢读书。

She reads the newspaper every day. 她每天都看报纸。

10. write: 写Can you write your name? 你能写你的名字吗?They write letters to each other. 他们互相写信。

二、名词1. book: 书This is a good book. 这是一本好书。

中考英语重点单词短语句型用法总结

中考英语重点单词短语句型用法总结

中考英语重点单词短语句型用法总结一、重点单词1. forget v. 忘记2. allow v. 允许,准许3. apply v. 申请;应用4. polite adj. 有礼貌的5. suggest v. 暗示;建议6. belong v. 属于7. similar adj. 相似的8. trouble n. 麻烦;烦恼9. worry v. 担心;发愁10. exercise n. 练习,运动11. follow v. 跟随;遵循12. participate v. 参加,参与13. response n. 回答,反应14. drive v. 驾驶;开车15. protect v. 保护16. encourage v. 鼓励,激励17. safe adj. 安全的18. correct adj. 正确的二、重点短语1. take part in 参加2. be used to 习惯于3. be familiar with 熟悉4. look forward to 期待5. look after 照顾7. depend on 依靠8. take care of 照顾,照料9. get along with 和…相处10. pay attention to 注意11. set an example 树立榜样12. make sure 确保13. keep healthy 保持健康14. in conclusion 总而言之15. work out 算出;解决16. do one's best 尽力17. give up 放弃三、重点句型1. make up 组成;编造2. It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 人做事是…的3. It's + adj. of sb. to do sth. 人做事是…的5. There be 句型有,存在6. The more + 比较级,the more + 比较级越…就越…7. Both…and… 两者都…8. Neither…nor… 既不…也不…9. Not only…but also… 不但…而且…10. The…er…, the…er… 越…。

中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结

中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结

中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结一.重点单词用法总结:1. succeed - v. 成功- succeed in + 动名词 / 名词 / doing sth. - 在事上成功2. access - n. 进入,接近- have access to + 名词 - 能够接触事物3. advantage - n. 优势- take advantage of - 利用/趁...之机4. aim - n. 目标, v. 瞄准,旨在- take aim at - 瞄准物5. avoid - v. 避免- avoid + 动名词 / doing sth. - 避免做事6. behavior - n. 行为- behavior towards / toward - 对待...的行为7. benefit - n. 利益, 有益于, v. 有益于- benefit from - 从...中受益8. celebrate - v. 庆祝- celebrate + 假日/事件 - 庆祝一些假日/事件9. challenge - n. 挑战, v. 向...挑战- rise to the challenge - 迎接挑战10. contribute - v. 贡献, 捐赠- contribute to - 对...有贡献11. deceive - v. 欺骗- deceive + sb. into + 动名词 / doing sth. - 欺骗人做事12. determine - v. 决定,确定- determine to + 动词原形 - 决定要做事13. encourage - v. 鼓励- encourage + 名词 - 鼓励人/物14. equal - adj. 相等的- be equal to - 相等于15. establish - v. 确立,建立- establish + 名词 - 建立事物16. experience - n. 经验, v. 经历- gain / acquire experience - 获得经验17. include - v. 包括- include + 名词 - 包括事物18. increase - v./n. 增加- increase + 名词 - 增加事物19. influence - n. 影响, v. 影响- have / exert influence on - 对...有/施加影响20. introduce - v. 介绍- introduce + 名词 - 介绍人/物21. involve - v. 涉及,包括- involve + 名词/动名词 - 涉及/包含事物22. maintain - v. 维持- maintain + 名词/形容词 - 维持事物23. modify - v. 修饰,修改- modify + 名词/形容词 - 修改事物24. object - n. 物体, v. 反对- object + to + 名词/动名词/动词-ing - 反对事物/做事25. occur - v. 发生- occur + 名词/动名词 - 发生事物二.重点短语用法总结:1. by accident - 偶然地- I met her by accident at the supermarket.2. at ease - 放松- Please make yourself at ease.3. in charge - 负责- He is in charge of the project.5. in fact - 事实上- He is not a doctor. In fact, he is a nurse.6. in order to - 为了- I wake up early in order to catch the bus.7. on purpose - 故意- He dropped the glass on purpose.8. up to - 高达, 至多9. with the help of - 在...的帮助下- She finished the project with the help of her friends.。

中考重要英语单词及知识点总结

中考重要英语单词及知识点总结

中考重要英语单词及知识点总结中考英语常见词汇1. happen v. 发生例句:The accident happened at six oclock.事故发生在六点钟。

2. help v. 帮助例句:Could you help me up the stairs?你能扶我上楼梯吗?3. at work 在工作例句:He spends less time at work than at play.他在工作上比在玩上花的时间少。

4.tradition n. 传统例句:We shall carry forward the revolutionary tradition. 我们应该发扬革命传统。

5. bad adj. 坏的;不好的例句:Smoking is bad for health.吸烟对身体有害。

6.luck n. 运气例句:You never know your luck.你也许会走运的。

7. paint v. 涂;绘画例句:Who painted this picture?这幅画是谁画的?8. mean v. 意思是;意味例句:I don’t understand what the word means.我不懂这个词是什么意思。

9. decorate v. 装饰例句:We decorated the house for Christmas.我们为圣诞节装饰房子。

10.decoration n. 装饰,装饰品例句:She put some decorations on the Christmas tree. 她在圣诞树上放了一些装饰品。

11. paper cut剪纸例句:There are paper cuts on the doors and windows. 门窗上贴上了剪纸。

12.everyone pron. 每个人;每一个例句:Everyone should obey the government ordinance. 每个人都必须遵守政府法令。

中考英语必背词汇用法汇总,太全了,收藏起来,考试复习必备!

中考英语必背词汇用法汇总,太全了,收藏起来,考试复习必备!

中考英语必背词汇用法汇总,太全了,收藏起来,考试复习必备!中考英语备考常考词汇用法1.beat (n)敲击,跳动 (vt)打,输beaten track 常规;惯例;被踩出来的路辨析:beat和win的用法:① beat表示“在战斗中战胜对手,宾语是人,不是物”。

beat后接运动员、球队或对手等。

例如:I can beat you at chess .② beat意为“胜于,击败”。

例:He is going to beat the world record .③ win战胜,因赢,它的宾语是物,如比赛,战争。

win后接“a game, a war, a watch, a prize”等。

例:The boy won the first prize in contest . I can always beat him at chess.Which team win the football match? We beat them by score 2 to 1.辨析:beat; hit; strike的用法:这三个词都有'打;击;敲'的意思,但仔细分辩,还是有其各自的用法。

① beat 表示'连续不断地打击';尤其指心脏的跳动。

● beat sb in the chest ● beat…to death ● to beat a drum敲鼓② hit表示'撞击'(尤指一次性的)或命中(目标)。

而strike除了与hit同义外,还可以理解为划(火柴);给人深刻印象等。

如:The man looked dead but his heart was still beating.这个人看上去已经死了,可心脏还在跳动。

He hit the ball so hard that it went over the wall.他使劲地击球,结果球越过了墙。

I have some _________ to do this afternoon. A. shop B. shops C. shopping D. a shopHe ____ his opponent in the game at last. A. beat B. beated C. beaten D. was beating2.fame (n)名声;名气;声誉 famous (adj)出名的;著名的be famous/ known for因/以……而著名(for后接出名的原因)be famous/ known as作为……而出名/著名(接职务、身份或地位等名词)be famous/ known to对……来说出名※比较:be famous as ; be famous for ;be famous to和be famous at 的用法:【一】以“地方”做主语:① be famous for 表示“以某种特产而‘闻名’著名,出名”,famous相当于well-known ② be famous as 表示“以什么样的产地或地方而出名”。

中考英语重点单词用法

中考英语重点单词用法

初中英语重点单词用法Attention1. attention是名词,意为“注意,留心,专心”。

常用于短语pay attention to,意为“对……注意、留心”。

这里的to是介词,其后常接名词、代词或动名词。

attention前可用more, close, gre at等来修饰,以加强语气,表示“更加注意”。

如:Please pay more attention to the problem we have to face. 请多注意我们所面临的问题。

2. 在pay attention to后若无宾语,则不用to。

如:T oday is your last lesson in French. I beg you to pay attention.今天是你们上的最后一节法语课了,恳请你们认真听。

terrify1. terrify是动词,意为“使害怕,使恐惧”。

如:His terrifying stories terrified the girls.他讲的恐怖故事吓坏了这些女孩子。

2. be terrified of sth./ doing sth.意为“对某物/干某事感到恐惧、害怕”。

如:I was terrified of the tiger when I first saw it.我第一次看见老虎时吓坏了。

He is terrified of speaking English in class.他害怕在课堂上讲英语。

注:be terrified比be afraid 的语气更强,害怕的程度更大一些。

practice1、practice v. 练习;实习。

后面多跟名词(词组)或v-ing形式作宾语。

如: I want to pract ice my spoken English in the English Corner this weekend.这个周末我想去英语角练习口语。

Listen! Someone is practicing playing the piano.听!有人在练习弹钢琴。

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中考英语重点单词用法热身(收藏必备)consider是动词,意为考虑,思考,认为”。

常用于下列结构:1. consider+n。

/pron。

如:We must con sider the matter carefully 。

我们必须仔细考虑这件事。

2. consider doing sth 。

如:Mr.Wa ng is con sideri ng going to America 。

王先生正在考虑前往美国。

3. c on side叶连接代(副)词+不定式如:They should con sider what to do n ext 。

他们应该考虑下一步该怎么办。

[友情提示]consider作认为”讲时,其后还可跟复合宾语,宾语补足语可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语和不定式(多为to be形式)等。

如:I con sider myself to be lucky 。

我认为自己是幸运的注:be terrified比be afraid的语气更强,害怕的程度更大一些。

18. c on ti nuecontinue意为“(使)继续,(使)连续”,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。

1)作及物动词。

如:Let C s ntinue our meeting。

咱们继续开会吧。

2)作不及物动词。

如:Ten minutes later ,the class continued。

10分钟后,又上课了。

3)c ontinue to do sth。

与continue doing sth。

,均可表示继续做某事”。

如:She continued to play the pia no 。

她继续弹钢琴。

He continued work ing though he was ill 。

他虽然有病,但一直坚持工作。

19. c on siderconsider是动词,意为考虑,思考,认为”。

常用于下列结构:1. consider+n。

/pron。

如:We must con sider the matter carefully o我们必须仔细考虑这件事2. consider doing sth 。

如:Mr.Wa ng is con sideri ng going to America 。

王先生正在考虑前往美国。

3. c on side叶连接代(副)词+不定式如:They should con sider what to do n ext 。

他们应该考虑下一步该怎么办。

[友情提示]consider作认为”讲时,其后还可跟复合宾语,宾语补足语可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语和不定式(多为to be形式)等。

如:I con sider myself to be lucky 。

我认为自己是幸运的。

2O.look[短语搭配]look after 照顾look at 看look for 寻找look down on (up on ) 看不起、轻视look forward to 盼望look into调查、研究look out当心、注意look over查看、检查look through 浏览look up (在词典或参考书中)查阅(词或资料)[考题回放]find out what was wr The doctor the crying baby ,but he couldn ongwith it。

A.lo oked overB.lo oked afterC.lo oked forD.lo oked out21. carry[短语搭配]carry off 叼走、夺走、赢得carry on进行、继续下去carry out实施、执行[考题回放]Whe n did they beg in to __ their pla n ?Last month。

A.carry outB.put outC.tur n outD.look out22. take[短语搭配]take a holiday / vacati on 休假、度假take an interest in 对 .... 感兴趣take a ride 兜风take a shower 淋浴、洗澡take a walk 散步take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take away 拿走take care of照看、照顾take it easy从容、轻松、不紧张take notes 做笔记、做记录take off脱掉、起飞take out 取出take part in 参力卩.. take place 发生take pride in 对... 感至U自豪[考题回放]—Jenny , please ______ y our young sister carefully 。

—OK, Mum o (06贵州贵阳)A o take after B。

take care of C。

take from23. get[短语搭配]get along进展、相处get away (from)离开、逃走get back回来、收回get in the way 妨碍get over克服、恢复、原谅get to至U达get into进入、陷入get married 结婚getoff下车、离开get together 聚首、欢聚get on上车、进展、相处get out出去、离开get up起床、站起身get used to 习惯于get in touch with 和.... 取得联系[考题回放]—May I _____ m y MP4 ?—Sure。

A.get offB.get backC.get onD.get to24. put[短语搭配]put away放好、收起来put down 放下、记下put off推迟、拖延put on 穿上、演出put out熄灭put up展示、张贴、搭起[考题回放]1) We have to ____ our sports meeting till next week because of theheavy rain。

A。

put off B。

put onC o put up D。

put down2) —Jimmy , your books are everywhere on your desk 。

—Oh, sorry。

I ______ right now 。

(06 江苏南通)A。

put them away B。

put them upC o put them on D。

put them down3)There was a fire in the street last ni ght , but the fireme n _______ withintwenty minutes。

A。

took it out B 。

brought it outC o worked it outD 。

put it out4It cold outside。

You'd etter _________ your warm clothes , Lucy。

A。

put on B。

put away C。

put up D。

put off25. catch[短语搭配]catch fire 着火catch hold of抓住、抓牢catch sigh tof 望见catch up with 赶上、追上be caught in遇上、突然遭受[考题回放]He studied so hard that he ____ all his classmates in the endA.put up withB.caught up withC.came up withD.en ded up with26. way[短语搭配]by the way顺便说(问)一下in many ways 在很多方面in this/ that way 这样/那样in the (one ')s way 碍事、妨碍on the (one ‘)way to 在 ... 路上[考题回放]—Where is my father , Mum ?—He is ____ to his office 。

A.by the wayB.on the wayC.in this wayD.in the way27. give[短语搭配]give away 赠送、分发give back 还给give in让步、投降give off散发出give out分发、发放give up放弃[考题回放]He has failed several times ,but he won ‘ t _A.go one onC.get upD.give up28. set[短语搭配]a set of 一套set an example 树立榜样set fire to对... 放火set off动身、激起、引起set up 建立、创立、开办[考题回放]The Chi nese Commu nist Party was __ i n 1921A.put upB.take n upC.made upD.set up29. break[短语搭配]break down 损坏、坏掉break into破门而入、非法进入break off突然终止、中断break out (战争、火灾等)爆发、突然发生[考题回放]He __ in the middle of his story and hurried homeA.broke dow nB.broke intoC.broke offD.broke out30. make[短语搭配] make a decision 做决定、下决心make a face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生make friends with 与.... 交友make fun of 取笑make ..... into 把..... 做成make mistakes 犯错make room 让地方、让位置make noise发出令人不愉快的声音make one((the)bed 整理床铺make sure务必、确保make up组成、构成make up one ‘ smin决定make use of 禾U用[考题回放]Nine players ____ the team 。

A.make intoB.make sureC.make upD.make a livi ng31. time[短语搭配] ahead of time 提前all the time 一直、始终at a time 每次、一次at all times在任何时候、经常at one time 一度、曾经at the same time 同时、一起by the time 到 ... 时候at the time那时候at times有时、间或behind the times 过时、陈旧from time to time 不时、有时have a good/ great time 玩得愉快in time 及时once upon a time 从前、以前on time 准时take one 'time 慢慢来、不着急time and time aga in ——再[考题回放]—Didyourfatherworkinafactory ___ ?—Yes, but no wheworks in aba nk 。

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