Minds Made for Sharing
2022届金山区高考英语二模
2021学年第二学期质量监控高三英语试卷（考试时间120分钟，总分140分）2022年6月I.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and a question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A.A teacher. B.A physicist. C.A librarian. D.A publisher.2. A.At11:30. B.At11:00. C.At11:35. D.At11:25.3. A.Doctor and patient. B.Driver and passenger.undry worker and customer.D.Waitress and customer.4. A.By bicycle. B.By car. C.By bus. D.By taxi.5. A.Happy. B.Confident. C.Worried. D.Tired.6. A.He does not like skiing.B.He admires those who ski.C.He believes skiing is enjoyable.D.He won’t ski until he has done his work.7. A.It is fine as it is. B.Major revision is needed.C.Only a few changes should be made.D.It won’t be approved by the supervisor.8. A.Priority should be given to listening.B.Reading should come before listening.C.It’s more effective to combine listening with reading.D.It’s most helpful to read English newspapers every day.9. A.She did not bring the ticket.B.She forgot to bring them the card.C.She doesn’t want to attend a concert.D.She was unable to get the student discount.10. A.She should consider health first.B.She should speed up her progress.C.She might suffer from some diseases.D.She should complete the unfinished task.Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer tothe question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11. A.Children. B.Family. C.Parents. D.ASPCA.12. A.Because most people are afraid of it.B.Because it is powerful and aggressive.C.Because it is very small and easy to train.D.Because it’s a companion and protection breed.13. A.Ways to train various kinds of dogs.B.The importance of dogs in our daily life.C.Methods to collect information about dogs.D.How to choose an ideal dog for the family.Questions14through16are based on the following lecture.14. A.Play can find your inner child.B.Play can help people to be creative.C.Play can bring greater achievement.D.Play is instinctive and fundamental.15. A.Our face will be with smile all day long.B.We’ll be amazed at the way we’re thinking.C.It would be a world with laughter,joy and entertainment.D.Our problem-solving abilities will be in good shape.16. A.Play is part of human being’s nature.B.Play helps us to understand the world better.C.Play is important to stimulate your creative thinking.D.Play has several benefits and everyone is encouraged to play. Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.He was punished for losing¥100.B.His father banned him from using it.C.He would be rewarded with some money for not using it.D.His father thought it was a big deal to give up WeChat.18.A.She no longer posted her photos on WeChat.B.She didn’t listen to others’words and got lost.C.She had trouble finding her way in a new place.D.She was hurt because someone labelled her a silly girl.19.A.He is not used to the life without WeChat.B.He doesn’t think using WeChat is a waste of time.C.He doesn’t think a phone call is as efficient as WeChat.D.He doesn’t think he should spend too much time on WeChat.20.A.Offer training courses at the community gym.B.Keep the old people company in a nursing home.C.Make full use of the facilities at the community center.D.Volunteer to clean the swim lanes at the community center.II.Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections:Read the following passage.Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word.For the other blanks,fill in each blank with one proper word.Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.A positive influencerCompared to most people with disabilities,Zhao Hongcheng is lucky.Born in1990,a wheelchair(21)__________(be)part of Zhao’s life since she was1year old due to a disease. However,it did not stop her from completing her college and graduate studies before becoming a white-collar worker in Shanghai,(22)____________________her parents’great support.And now,Zhao is a video content creator,who has over84,000followers on a video-sharing platform.“I made my first video in2019,”Zhao says,(23)__________(add)that it was also the year she moved to Shanghai.“My original purpose was(24)__________(find)an emotional outlet.I always encountered inconvenience(25)__________(cause)by my wheelchair when going out, which made me feel sad.However,I barely had any disabled friends,so I had no one to talk to.I felt quite lonely.”In2019,the rising popularity of short videos inspired Zhao.“I felt that I should make some videos of(26)__________I experienced in my daily life.If it went well,it could give people with disabilities references and suggestions,and if not,at least it would draw people’s attention to related issues,”Zhao says.To her great surprise,the video(27)__________(view)more than 2,000times on the first day.“(28)__________made me feel that there were many things worth sharing in my life,and it also gave me a sense of mission,”she explains.(29)__________her fourth video went viral(走红),she continued to make short videos and,in2021,became a full-time content creator on the platform.Yet,most people with disabilities are not as lucky as Zhao.Zhao says education and employment are the two major obstacles for the disabled group around her.In addition,the construction of accessible facilities is still at a relatively early stage.“Shanghai is the city(30) __________I have the best experience as a wheelchair user,but it still cannot guarantee that I can go out alone,”she says,adding that only with deep understanding and recognition can the system be implemented better.Zhao hopes to be a bridge between the wider society and the disabled.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.accommodateB.alternativeC.efficiencyD.coincidentallyE.dominateF.simplifyG.enthusiasticH.favoriteI.immediatelyJ.multifunctionalK.consumptionLess is MoreDid you know that Americans have approximately three times the amount of space we have fifty years ago?Therefore,you’d think we’d have sufficient room for all of our possessions. However,that’s not the case.We’ve got triple the space,but we’ve become such(31)__________ consumers that we require even more.This phenomenon has resulted in significant credit card debt,enormous environmental footprints,and perhaps not(32)__________,happiness levels have failed to increase over the same half century.I’m here to suggest a(n)(33)__________—that having less might actually be a preferable decision.Many of us have experienced,at some stage,the pleasure of possessing less.I propose that less stuff and less space can not only help you economize,but also(34)__________your life.I recently started an innovative project to discover some creative solutions that offered me everything I required.By purchasing an apartment that was40square meters instead of60,I(35) __________saved$200,000.Smaller space leads to reduced bills and also a smaller carbon footprint because it’s designed around an edited collection of possessions,limited to my(36) __________stuff.I’m really excited to live there.How can we live more basically?Firstly,we must cut the unnecessary objects out of our lives without hesitation.To reduce(37)__________,we should think before we buy,and ask ourselves,“will it truly make me happier?”Secondly,we require space(38)_________.We want appliances that are designed for use most of the time,not for occasional use.Why own a six-burner stove when you rarely use even three burners?Finally,we need(39)__________spaces and housewares.I combined a movable wall with transforming furniture to get more out of my limited space.Consider my coffee table.It increases in size to(40)__________ten people.My bed simply pops out the wall.I’m not saying,we should all live in tinier apartments,but consider the benefits of an edited life.When you return home and walk through your front door,take a moment to ask yourselves,“Could I do with a little life editing?Will that give me more freedom and more time?”III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Loans at public libraries fell dramatically during the pandemic(疫情),while website visits rose.If the service is to(41)__________further cuts,it needs users.Libraries are romantic yet plain places.The romance is that of reading,and the wealth of human imagining and learning that is(42)__________in them.The plain side of libraries is more(43)__________.This is the world of buildings,shelving,books,library cards,computers—and people with bodies that(44)__________space as well as minds that can be opened.It would be hard to find anyone who actively(45)__________libraries,and question the principles of self-improvement that they stand for.But when it comes to(46)__________,Britain’s libraries are on less solid ground.The sector has been cut(47)__________in the past decade,with around 800libraries across England disappearing.The first Covid lockdown caused a new(48)__________of interest in reading,as the idea took hold that people forced to stay at home would spend more time with their noses in books—both finding out more about the virus and escaping from it.But the latest data regarding libraries is(49)__________for anyone who values them as bricks-and-mortar(实体店)places to go.The number of books borrowed in the year ending in March2021was72.9m,down56%on the previous year.Physical visits also(50)__________,from214.6m to59.7m,compared with the fact that website visits grew by18%to154.7m.Of course,this is the behavior that one would expect during a pandemic.Many libraries were closed during this period,when people were(51) __________from unnecessary mixing.Private libraries at home,whether large collections or single,untidy bookshelves,appear to be(52)__________,with more ones springing up.But the hope must be that visits and loans at public libraries will soon return to their former level too.Like any other service,libraries need users.And while booksellers might in one sense be regarded as rivals(竞争对手),(53) __________the vast majority of those involved in the trade,from publishers to poets,are library lovers—as can be seen from the volumes they have inspired.This has something to do with the romantic notion of the reader as(54)__________,with every book a door to a new store of feeling or understanding.But it also shows the recognition that if books are to form part of our(55)__________life,there must be space in public for them. Books can be treasured possessions,but there is also something special about a copy that arrives in your hands having passed through those of others—and that will go on being passed between strangers who share your curiosity.41.A.accept B.forbid C.survive D.gain42.A.contained B.excluded C.assumed D.passed43.A.realistic B.physical C.significant D.theoretical44.A.occupy B.provide C.leave D.limit45.A.boast of B.disapprove of C.set up D.clear up46.A.capabilities B.readability C.practicalities D.originality47.A.specially B.carefully C.massively pletelyck B.variety C.conflict D.increase49.A.inspiring B.worrying C.dramatic D.predictable50.A.collapsed B.doubled C.coincided D.restarted51.A.concealed B.distracted C.discouraged D.protected52.A.fading B.charming C.thrilling D.booming53.A.in contrast B.in fact C.in addition D.in all54.A.creator municator C.explorer D.producer55.A.personal B.independent C.balanced D.mutualSection BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The student arrived early,sat front and center,and stood out in my classroom in more ways than one.I’d say that he was about40years older than his classmates in my undergraduate communications class.He eagerly jumped into class discussions,with his humor and wisdom of experience.And he was always respectful of the other students’perspectives,as if each of them were a teacher.Jerry Valencia walked in with a smile—and he left with one too.“These students gave me the confidence that I didn’t need to feel bad about my age,”Valencia says.One day,I spotted Valencia on campus.He said he would have to stop taking classes that semester and reapply for next year.By then,he hoped to have earned enough money from construction jobs and have his student-loan papers in order.But he said he was still coming to campus to attend events or see friends.He asked seriously whether he could still sit in on my communications class.Sure,I said.But he wouldn’t get any credit.No problem,he said.Soon there he was again,back at his old desk,front and center,jumping into our discussions on how to find and tell stories in Los Angeles—a63-year-old man with as much energy and curiosity as any of the youngsters in class.For an assignment on changing neighborhoods, Valencia wrote about a favorite local chain restaurant that was“unceremoniously closed.”He called it a theft of childhood.“It is almost as if someone has stolen that childhood and rudely replaced it with a slippery hill where everything they treasure will slide away,”he wrote.A lot of Valencia’s classmates apparently knew he couldn’t afford that semester’s tuition but was still doing the homework.“Here he is,willingly taking a class for the delight of it and benefit of learning,”says Jessica Espinosa,a25-year-old junior.Afterward,I overheard Valencia wanted to stay in school until he earned a master’s degree,but it had taken him12years to finish community college,so he had a long way to go.He had earned his associate of arts degree over the summer,then transferred to LA to start on his bachelor’s.There is something splendidly unreasonable about Valencia’s determination to get a four-year degree and then a master’s.At his current pace,he’ll be90when he finally hangs all that paper on the wall.But that doesn’t seem especially relevant.He’s found all the youthful energy and academic opportunity stimulating.Valencia’s grade in my class this semester will not show up on his transcripts(成绩单).But I’m giving him an A—and in the most important ways,it counts.56.What made Valencia different from his classmates according to Para.1?A.He was an early bird to attract other students’attention.B.He took pride in his age,for he often wore a smile on his face.C.He was eager to draw his conclusion in the communications class.D.He may often share his wise and humorous ideas in the discussion.57.According to the author,Valencia continued to attend classes because_________.A.he got enjoyment and treasured the chance of learningB.he needed the credits to further study a bachelor’s degreeC.he desired to attend events and have an A on his transcriptsD.he wanted to keep up with his classmates by learning hard58.Which of the following best describes Valencia?A.modest and independentB.energetic and generousC.considerate and intelligentD.enthusiastic and motivated59.The passage mainly tells us that________________.A.teachers like diligent and highly-motivated studentsB.efforts will be paid off as long as we are determinedC.it is never too late to learn even though we start a little lateD.getting an A counts when it comes to learning at a higher level(B)World Book Day was created by UNESCO on23rd April1995as a worldwide celebration of books and reading.It is marked in over100countries around the globe.In an effort to move celebrations of reading into the evening and focus more on adults instead of children,World Book Night starts in the UK in2011.At The Reading Agency,we want to create a world whereeveryone is reading their way to a better life.Research shows thatreading for pleasure can promote better health and wellbeing,aids inbuilding social connections and relationships with others and isassociated with a range of factors that help increase the chances ofsocial mobility.World Book Night is about encouraging more people to becomereaders.By participating on23April,whether on your own or withothers,you’ll be playing a part in contributing to our mission of copingwith life’s big challenges through the proven power of reading.What are the benefits of reading for pleasure?●19%of readers say that reading stops them from feeling lonely.●Higher literacy skills are associated with a range of positivesocietal benefits,including having a stronger sense of belonging tosociety and being more likely to trust others.●Studies have found that reading for pleasure enhances empathy(共情),understanding of the self,and the ability to understandone’s own and others’identities.●Regular readers for pleasure reported fewer feelings of stress anddepression than non-readers,and stronger feelings of relaxationfrom reading than from watching television or engaging withtechnology intensive activities.●…60.What is the purpose of the“World Book Night”?A.To deal with challenges in life.B.To introduce the power of reading.C.To encourage more adults to become readers.D.To promote people’s physical and mental health.61.Where can you find the passage above?A.In a newspaperB.In a magazine.C.In a website.D.On TV.62.If you want to participate in the reading activity with your friends on April23,you can mostprobably refer to__________section first.A.BOOKSB.IMPACTC.RESOURCESD.GET INVOLVED(C)There’s nothing quite like the rush of recognition that comes from seeing a familiar face. Scientists have found it very difficult to explain how we identify well-known faces—or how that process differs from the way we perceive unfamiliar ones.They have long known that the brain contains a network of areas that respond selectively to faces as opposed to other kinds of objects like feet,cars,smartphones.They also knew thathumans process familiar and unfamiliar faces very differently.For example,we excel at recognizing pictures of familiar faces even when they are shot in poor light or at odd angles.But we struggle to recognize even slightly altered images of the same face when it is unfamiliar to us: two pictures of a stranger we’ve never seen before,for instance,shown from different perspectives or in dim light.Now researchers at The Rockefeller University have begun to unravel the mystery of how the brain recognizes familiar faces.They turned to macaques(猕猴),close evolutionary cousins whose face processing networks are better understood and more easily studied than our own.Using functional magnetic resonance imaging(磁共振成像),Landi and Freiwald measured the animals’brain activity as they responded to pictures of other monkeys’faces.Those faces fell into three categories:personally familiar ones belonging to monkeys that the macaques had lived with for years;visually familiar ones whose pictures they had seen hundreds of times;and totally unfamiliar ones.For comparison’s sake,they also showed the monkeys pictures of personally familiar,visually familiar,and unfamiliar objects.The researchers expected the macaque face processing network to respond in much the same way to the first two types of faces.But instead,the entire system showed more activity in response to the long-time personally familiar faces.Faces that were only visually familiar,meanwhile, caused a reduction of activity in some areas.“The whole network somehow distinguishes personally familiar faces from visually familiar faces,”says Landi.Even more surprisingly,the faces of animals whom the macaques had known for years caused the activation of two previously unknown face-selective areas.One is located in a region of the brain associated with so-called declarative memory,which consists of facts and events that can be consciously recalled.The other area lies in a region associated with social knowledge,such as information about individuals and their position within a social class—“a specific form of memory,”Freiwald says,“that is highly developed in primates(灵长类动物),and certainly in humans.”63.According to Paragraph2,which of the following statements is true?A.The network of areas in the brain can respond equally to faces and to other objects.B.We can hardly identify the picture of people with makeup even if we know them well.C.People are better at recognizing pictures of familiar faces than those of unfamiliar ones.D.Pictures of familiar faces are hard to be recognized if they are taken in the dim light.64.The word“unravel”(paragraph3)means“”.A.begin to fail or collapseB.investigate something complicatedC.undo something to make it separatedD.unwind something wrapped around another object65.Which of the following statements is true according to the researchers’findings?A.You store some social knowledge in your declarative memory.B.Your friends’faces reduce the activity in some parts of the brain.C.A passer-by’s face can activate two face-selective areas in your brain.D.Your brain responds differently to your parents’faces and to pop stars’faces.66.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.What face recognition isB.How the brain recognizes familiar facesC.What methods scientists use in the researchD.How people understand face processing networkSection CDirections:Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.An Aurora(极光)Adventure in NorwayBeyond the cottage windows the world is white and still.Snow-covered mountains stretch to the sea.It’s only2p.m.,but already the light is fading,bathing the scene in a mysterious blue.(67)____________________But instead of joining an organized and pricey aurora trip witha tour guide,I’m here on a DIY long weekend with friends.We rented a riverside house in the tiny fishing village of Oldervik.(68)____________________So we go back to the comfort of indoor space.The silence here is so complete that we can hear the gentle sound of snow falling from the roof.Exciting activities,such as dog sledding and reindeer adventures,are easy to arrange. (69)____________________But the striking beauty of the landscape and the sense of life being lived in slow motion,make us just want to stop for a while.At Oldervik,it’s possible to catch the aurora anytime from September to April.The best timeis from mid-November to mid-January,when the sun never appears.With cloudy skies we have no luck so far but on our last night,at the first sign of clouds clearing,we got into the car and hadn’t driven far when,with great excitement,we spotted a strange glowing arc(弧形)crossingA.Sleep is effortless in this quiet land.B.So are northern light excursions.C.There’s little light pollution here,but the night is cloudy and a little cold.D.When we hike south along the river,the moon hangs above the peaks in the sky.E.It’s the appeal of the Arctic winter that has brought me to the very north of Norway in January.F.The stars are against the blackest of skies,with white mountains on both sides glowing under a small piece of the moon.the road like a milky rainbow.(70)____________________And then it begins:beams of greeny-white light dance as if from spotlights on the ground.To the naked eye(肉眼),the lights are not the bright greens and blues cameras capture on long exposures,but it’s fascinating none the less.The temperature during this time has fallen to–10℃but we don’t feel it as we lie on the ground,gazing up and never wanting to leave.IV.Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more e your own words as far as possible.71.FatigueFatigue is a feeling of being extremely tired.Basically,there are three types of fatigue, physical,pathological(由疾病引起的),and psychological.As you might suspect,each differssignificantly from the others.When you exercise your body,you produce waste products.Muscles,for example,release lactic acid(乳酸)into the blood;cells dump in carbon dioxide.When these wastes reach a certain level in the blood,the brain is informed and your activity level drops.Excess wastes in the muscles may produce soreness.The solution to this type of fatigue is simple—rest.That should refresh you;if it doesn’t,another cause should be sought.Have you ever become involved in so many activities that you had to be in two places at once? This is what happens when your body has a disease.The cells are overused and cannot keep up with both fighting the disease and keeping you active.The result is fatigue.Some communicable diseases like the flu and colds are“well”known for draining your energy.Other non-communicable diseases,like anemia(贫血),drain you because you are lacking an important body ingredient.Being overweight can cause pathological fatigue.It should be obvious that this type of fatigue is not going to go away without treatment.In a way,pathological fatigue is a lifesaver.It lets you know something is wrong and that you need rest.Here is the most common type of fatigue.Almost everybody experiences it now and then. Often,the cause is an emotional war you are having with yourself or those around you.Some of these familiar factors can bring on psychological fatigue:worries,stress,lack of exercise, boredom,depression.If you know someone with psychological fatigue,would you advise him to rest?No way!That might be fine for our other types of fatigue,but for this one,it’s deadly.If you are ever going to be able to cope with stress,depression,or worry,you need oxygen in your cells and a more optimistic attitude.Get out of the chair and do something!Believe it or not,many people throw themselves into physical labor like cleaning to“de-fatigue”themselves.If you find yourself in a particularly stressful situation that you can’t physically escape,escape mentally. When fatigue continues,maybe you need to get to the root of the problem.V.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.72.成功者有很多共同的品质，比如坚持不懈。
巧言令色鲜矣仁关于话术的英语作文
全文分为作者个人简介和正文两个部分：作者个人简介：Hello everyone, I am an author dedicated to creating and sharing high-quality document templates. In this era of information overload, accurate and efficient communication has become especially important. I firmly believe that good communication can build bridges between people, playing an indispensable role in academia, career, and daily life. Therefore, I decided to invest my knowledge and skills into creating valuable documents to help people find inspiration and direction when needed.正文：巧言令色鲜矣仁关于话术的英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Eloquence of Persuasion: Mastering the Art of RhetoricAs students, we are constantly faced with the challenge of persuasion – whether it's convincing our teachers of our academic prowess, swaying our peers to join a club or activity, oreven negotiating with our parents for a later curfew. In this ever-competitive world, the ability to articulate our thoughts and ideas effectively can be the deciding factor between success and failure. This is where the ancient art of rhetoric comes into play.Rhetoric, derived from the Greek word "rhetor," meaning orator or speaker, has been a cornerstone of human communication for centuries. From the ancient Greek philosophers like Aristotle and Demosthenes to modern-day politicians and public figures, mastering the art of persuasion has been a key ingredient for influencing minds and shaping opinions.At its core, rhetoric is the study of how language can be used to persuade, inspire, and move an audience. It is a multifaceted discipline that encompasses various elements, including logic, emotion, and style. Effective rhetoric is not merely about stringing together fancy words or employing complex sentence structures; rather, it is the ability to craft a compelling narrative that resonates with the audience's values, beliefs, and experiences.One of the fundamental principles of rhetoric is the concept of ethos, pathos, and logos – the three pillars of persuasion. Ethos refers to the credibility and character of the speaker,establishing trust and authority with the audience. Pathos appeals to the emotions and feelings of the listeners, eliciting empathy and emotional connection. Logos, on the other hand, relies on logic, reason, and evidence to support the argument.Mastering these three elements is crucial for any aspiring rhetorician. A skilled orator must strike the perfect balance between ethos, pathos, and logos, tailoring their approach to the specific audience and situation. For instance, when addressing a group of academics or scholars, a speaker may choose to emphasize logos by presenting well-researched facts and logical arguments. Conversely, when addressing a more emotionally charged audience, such as a rally or protest, a speaker may opt to leverage pathos, appealing to the audience's sense of justice, compassion, or righteous indignation.Effective rhetoric also requires a deep understanding of language and its nuances. Word choice, tone, and delivery can profoundly impact the way a message is received and interpreted. A skilled rhetorician understands the power of metaphors, analogies, and other rhetorical devices to paint vivid mental pictures and make complex ideas more accessible to the audience.Moreover, the art of persuasion extends beyond the spoken word. Body language, gestures, and visual aids can enhance or detract from the overall effectiveness of a speech or presentation.A confident, engaging presence and the ability to connect with the audience on a personal level can often be just as important as the content itself.In our modern age, the influence of rhetoric has only grown more pronounced. With the rise of social media and digital platforms, the ability to craft persuasive narratives and captivating messaging has become a critical skill for individuals and organizations alike. Whether it's a political campaign seeking to sway voters, a corporation attempting to sell a product or service, or an activist movement rallying support for a cause, the art of persuasion remains a powerful tool for shaping public opinion and driving change.As students, we have a unique opportunity to hone our rhetorical skills and develop our voices as future leaders, innovators, and changemakers. By studying the works of great orators throughout history, analyzing their techniques, and practicing our own public speaking and writing abilities, we can cultivate the art of persuasion and use it to positively impact the world around us.In conclusion, the art of rhetoric is a timeless discipline that has shaped the course of human civilization for centuries. From ancient philosophers to modern-day influencers, mastering the art of persuasion has been a key ingredient for inspiring minds, swaying opinions, and driving change. As students, we have the remarkable opportunity to embrace this ancient art and leverage its power to communicate our ideas effectively, negotiate skillfully, and ultimately, shape the narratives that will define our future.篇2The Eloquent Tongue: Mastering the Art of PersuasionAs a student, the ability to articulate one's thoughts and perspectives effectively is an invaluable skill that transcends academic boundaries. The art of persuasive speaking, or what the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius referred to as"qiǎoyán lìngsè xiānyǐ rén," is a profound concept that underscores the power of eloquence in shaping minds and influencing outcomes. In this essay, I shall delve into the intricate facets of this art, exploring its significance, techniques, and the profound impact it can have on our lives.The Significance of Persuasive Speaking:In a world where ideas collide and opinions clash, the ability to persuade others is a potent tool that can bridge divides, foster understanding, and catalyze change. Effective persuasion is not merely a means of imposing one's views upon others; rather, it is a delicate dance of reason, emotion, and empathy. By mastering this art, we can navigate the complexities of human interaction, articulating our perspectives in a manner that resonates with our audience, forging connections, and ultimately, influencing mindsets.Techniques of Persuasive Speaking:The Power of Ethos: Establishing Credibility and TrustBefore we can hope to sway others, we must first establish our credibility and earn their trust. This is achieved through the careful cultivation of ethos, or the ethical appeal that emanates from our character, expertise, and integrity. By demonstrating a deep understanding of the subject matter, exhibiting honesty and authenticity, and fostering an atmosphere of mutual respect, we lay the foundation upon which our arguments can be built.The Artistry of Pathos: Appealing to EmotionsWhile logic and reason are essential components of persuasion, we must never underestimate the profoundinfluence of emotions. The skilled orator understands the delicate art of pathos, skillfully weaving narratives and imagery that resonate with the audience's emotions, fostering empathy, and forging an emotional connection that transcends mere facts and figures. Through this emotional resonance, our arguments gain a deeper level of impact and memorability.The Strength of Logos: The Power of ReasonAt the core of persuasive speaking lies the unwavering force of logos, or the appeal to reason and logic. By constructing well-structured arguments, supported by credible evidence and sound reasoning, we engage the audience's intellect, challenging them to contemplate our perspectives and consider the merits of our claims. The effective use of logos not only lends credibility to our arguments but also demonstrates our commitment to intellectual rigor and critical thinking.The Rhythm of Delivery: Captivating the AudienceBeyond the content of our message, the art of persuasive speaking hinges upon our ability to captivate and engage our audience through skillful delivery. This involves mastering the cadence and rhythm of our speech, employing strategic pauses and inflections to emphasize key points, and infusing our words with passion and conviction. By harnessing the power of vocaldynamics and body language, we create a multi-sensory experience that leaves a lasting impression on our audience.The Impact of Persuasive Speaking:The mastery of persuasive speaking extends far beyond the confines of the classroom or the boardroom. It holds the potential to shape individual lives, communities, and even the course of nations. Through effective persuasion, we can inspire positive change, challenge long-held beliefs, and advocate for causes that uplift and empower others.In the realm of academia, persuasive speaking equips us with the tools to articulate complex ideas, defend our theses, and engage in thoughtful discourse with our peers and mentors. It fosters an environment of intellectual curiosity and critical thinking, where the exchange of ideas is not merely a exercise, but a catalyst for personal growth and the advancement of knowledge.Beyond the ivory towers, the art of persuasion is an indispensable asset in the professional world. Whether negotiating contracts, pitching innovative ideas, or rallying teams towards a common vision, the ability to effectively communicate and influence others can be the difference between success and failure. Persuasive speaking empowers usto navigate the intricacies of interpersonal dynamics, bridging gaps, and forging lasting partnerships built on mutual understanding and trust.Moreover, persuasive speaking is a powerful force in shaping societal narratives and driving positive change. Throughout history, iconic figures have harnessed the power of eloquence to inspire movements, challenge injustice, and ignite the flames of revolution. From the stirring speeches of Martin Luther King Jr. to the impassioned pleas of Malala Yousafzai, the art of persuasion has been a catalyst for social transformation, reminding us of the profound impact our words can have on the world around us.Conclusion:In the tapestry of human experience, the art of persuasive speaking stands as a testament to the enduring power of communication. By mastering this art, we unlock the ability to shape minds, forge connections, and inspire action. Through the judicious use of ethos, pathos, and logos, we can navigate the complexities of human interaction, articulating our perspectives in a manner that resonates with our audience and influences their thoughts and behaviors.As students and lifelong learners, the pursuit of this art is not merely an academic exercise but a journey of self-discovery and personal growth. It challenges us to refine our critical thinking skills, cultivate empathy, and develop the confidence to express ourselves with clarity and conviction. In a world where words hold immense power, the mastery of persuasive speaking equips us with the tools to leave an indelible mark, to inspire change, and to elevate the discourse that shapes our collective future.篇3Eloquence Graces Virtue: On the Art of PersuasionFrom the ancient Greek orators to modern-day politicians and advertisers, the ability to sway hearts and minds through the deft wielding of words has been a coveted skill. Rhetoric, the art of persuasive speech and writing, has shaped the course of history, ignited revolutions, and sold countless products. As a student, I have come to appreciate the power of eloquence and its crucial role in effectively communicating ideas and influencing others.The roots of rhetoric can be traced back to ancient Greece, where philosophers like Aristotle and Plato expounded on the principles of effective communication. Aristotle's seminal work,"Rhetoric," laid the foundations for the discipline, identifying the three fundamental modes of persuasion: ethos (credibility), pathos (emotion), and logos (logic). These modes have endured as the cornerstones of rhetorical strategy, guiding speakers and writers in crafting compelling arguments tailored to their audience.At its core, rhetoric is the art of adapting language to specific situations and audiences. A skilled rhetorician understands that communication is not a one-size-fits-all endeavor; rather, it requires a nuanced approach that accounts for the unique perspectives, values, and emotions of the intended audience. This ability to shape language to resonate with diverse groups is what separates truly great communicators from the merely proficient.Throughout my academic journey, I have witnessed the transformative power of rhetoric firsthand. In the classroom, engaging professors have used rhetorical techniques to captivate their students, making complex concepts accessible and inspiring genuine interest in the subject matter. Outside the classroom, student leaders have rallied their peers through impassioned speeches, sparking movements and driving positive change on campus. Even in casual conversations, I have observedhow the artful use of language can sway opinions, defuse conflicts, and foster deeper connections.Rhetoric is not merely a tool for persuasion; it is also a means of uncovering truth and fostering mutual understanding. By employing rhetorical strategies, we can break down complex issues, present multiple perspectives, and engage in constructive dialogue. In an era of information overload and polarized discourse, the ability to communicate effectively and bridge divides is more crucial than ever.As I navigate the challenges of academic and professional life, I am continually reminded of the enduring value of rhetoric. Whether I am composing a persuasive essay, delivering a presentation, or engaging in a spirited debate, the principles of ethos, pathos, and logos serve as invaluable guides. Through the strategic use of language, I can establish credibility, appeal to emotions, and construct logical arguments that resonate with my audience.Moreover, the study of rhetoric has equipped me with invaluable critical thinking skills. By analyzing the rhetorical strategies employed by others, I have developed a heightened awareness of the subtle ways language can be used to influence and manipulate. This has made me a more discerning consumerof information, better able to separate fact from fiction and identify logical fallacies or emotional appeals masquerading as rational discourse.However, as with any powerful tool, rhetoric must be wielded with care and integrity. The misuse of rhetorical techniques can lead to deception, manipulation, and the propagation of false or harmful ideas. It is incumbent upon those who wield the art of persuasion to do so ethically, prioritizing truth and the greater good over narrow self-interest or nefarious agendas.As I continue on my academic and personal journey, I am committed to honing my rhetorical skills while upholding the highest ethical standards. I aspire to be a communicator who not only captivates audiences but also advances understanding, fosters empathy, and inspires positive change. For in the words of the ancient Roman philosopher Quintilian, "Eloquence is the true force and natural grace of language."。
珍惜时间-----和时间有关的英语谚语
Time works wonders.
（时间可以创造奇迹或时间的效力不可思议）
Time works great changes.
（时间可以产生巨大的变化）
Times change.
(时代正在改变）
Time and tide wait for no man.
（岁月不待人）
Time cannot be won again.
（时间一去不再来）
Time is , time was , and time is past.
这条路是属于你我的
this is the way it should be for lovers
这是属于恋人的路
they shouldn't go it alone
恋人应该相互依偎着前行
it's not so good when you're on your own
而不是孤单上路
so come to me
哪个战争是因为被LENNON的歌声所感动到无地自容而自动休战，哪个种族斗争因为LENNON的歌声
而化干戈为玉帛~~？当然，LENNON以身作则滴娶了个日本老婆。。。这种做法谁也不能说什么的。。。
在LENNON的左右，他的队友，兼前好友Paul McCartney一直在默默地弹奏着吉他
默默地继续自己的浪漫情怀，直到他提出单飞，谁也没有注意到这样一个文质彬彬的年轻人。。。
when u r far from me 当你和我相距遥远
there is nothing else 也没有什么可以在我们中间
（今日事，今日毕）
Procrastination is the thief of time.
英语作文分享图书
When it comes to sharing books in English composition,there are several key elements to consider to make your essay engaging and informative.Here are some tips and ideas to help you craft a compelling piece on the topic:1.Introduction to the Importance of Sharing Books:Begin your essay by highlighting the significance of sharing books.You can mention how it fosters a love for reading,promotes knowledge exchange,and builds a sense of community.2.Personal Experience:Share a personal anecdote about a time when you shared a book with someone. Describe the book,why you chose to share it,and the impact it had on both you and the recipient.3.Different Ways to Share Books:Discuss various methods of sharing books,such as lending to friends,participating in book clubs,donating to libraries or schools,or using online platforms for book exchanges.4.Benefits of Sharing Books:Enumerate the benefits of sharing books,which may include:Enhancing vocabulary and language skills.Gaining new perspectives and ideas.Strengthening social bonds through shared interests.Encouraging empathy and understanding through diverse narratives.5.Challenges and Solutions:Acknowledge any challenges that might arise from sharing books,such as damage or loss,and propose solutions like setting clear expectations or using protective covers.6.The Role of Technology:Examine how technology has facilitated book sharing through ebooks,online lending services,and social media platforms that recommend and review books.7.Cultural Exchange Through Books:Highlight the role of book sharing in cultural exchange,allowing readers to explore different cultures,histories,and ways of life through literature.8.Influence of Sharing on Book Selection:Discuss how sharing books can influence your own book selection process,making you more open to trying new genres or authors recommended by others.9.Conclusion:Conclude your essay by reiterating the value of sharing books and encouraging readers to participate in this enriching activity.You might also suggest starting a book sharing initiative in your community or school.10.Call to Action:End with a call to action,inviting readers to share their favorite books and experiences, and to consider the impact of sharing on both personal growth and community development.Remember to use descriptive language and vivid examples to make your essay more engaging.Additionally,ensure that your essay has a clear structure with smooth transitions between paragraphs to guide the reader through your thoughts effectively.。
与尊重促进心交心有关的英语作文
Respect is a fundamental aspect of human interaction,and it plays a crucial role in fostering genuine communication between individuals.When we respect others,we create an environment where open and heartfelt conversations can flourish.Here are some ways in which respect can promote hearttoheart communication:1.Creating a Safe Space:Respecting someone means acknowledging their feelings, opinions,and experiences without judgment.This creates a safe space where individuals feel comfortable sharing their innermost thoughts and emotions.2.Active Listening:When we respect others,we are more likely to listen actively to what they have to say.Active listening involves giving full attention,showing empathy,and not interrupting,which encourages deeper and more meaningful conversations.3.Encouraging Openness:Respect can break down barriers that prevent people from being open about their feelings.When we show respect,others are more inclined to trust us with their vulnerabilities and personal stories.4.Building Trust:Trust is a cornerstone of any relationship,and it is built on the foundation of respect.When people feel respected,they are more likely to trust the person they are communicating with,leading to more honest and transparent conversations.5.Promoting Empathy:Respecting others involves trying to understand their perspectives and feelings.This empathy can lead to a deeper connection and a willingness to share personal experiences and emotions.6.Valuing Diversity:Respecting others means valuing their unique backgrounds,cultures, and beliefs.This appreciation for diversity can lead to richer and more enlightening conversations that broaden our understanding of the world.7.Resolving Conflicts:When conflicts arise,respect can be a powerful tool for resolution. By treating each other with respect,individuals can express their grievances without hostility,leading to more productive and amicable outcomes.8.Enhancing SelfEsteem:When people feel respected,their selfesteem is boosted.This increased selfworth can make them more confident in expressing their thoughts and feelings,which is essential for hearttoheart communication.9.Fostering Mutual Growth:Respecting others encourages a twoway exchange of ideas and experiences.This mutual sharing can lead to personal growth and a deeperunderstanding of one another.10.Cultivating LongTerm Relationships:Respect is a key ingredient in maintaining longterm relationships.It ensures that the lines of communication remain open and that the relationship continues to evolve and strengthen over time.In conclusion,respect is not just a polite gesture it is a powerful catalyst for deep and meaningful communication.By treating others with respect,we can unlock the doors to their hearts and minds,paving the way for genuine connections and shared experiences.。
great minds 英语作文
great minds 英语作文Title: Great Minds Shape the WorldGreat minds have shaped the world throughout history, leaving a lasting impact on society and inspiring generations to come. From revolutionary thinkers to visionary leaders, these individuals have challenged the status quo, pushed boundaries, and made significant contributions to various fields.One example of a great mind is Albert Einstein, whose theory of relativity transformed our understanding of the universe and paved the way for modern physics. His groundbreaking work continues to influence scientific research and innovation today.Another great mind is Mahatma Gandhi, a leader of the Indian independence movement who advocated for nonviolent resistance and social change. His principles of peace and justice have inspired countless movements for freedom and equality around the world.In the realm of literature, William Shakespeare stands out as a great mind whose plays and sonnets have captivated audiences for centuries. His timeless works explore the complexities of human nature and emotions, resonating with readers of all ages.Great minds come in many forms, from artists and inventors to activists and entrepreneurs. What sets them apart is their creativity, passion, and determination to make a difference in the world. By challenging conventional wisdom and thinking outside the box, they have transformed society and left a lasting legacy for future generations to admire and build upon.In conclusion, great minds play a crucial role in shaping the world and driving progress. Their ideas, innovations, and leadership have the power to inspire positive change and leave a mark on history. Let us celebrate and honor the great minds who have made a difference and continue to push the boundaries of what is possible.。
分享了许多想法英语作文
分享了许多想法英语作文In today's fast-paced world, sharing ideas has become easier than ever before. With the advent of social media platforms, online forums, and other digital tools, people can easily connect with others and exchange their thoughts and opinions on a wide range of topics. This has led to a proliferation of ideas and a greater diversity of perspectives in our society.One of the key benefits of sharing ideas is the opportunity to learn from others. By engaging indiscussions and debates with people who have different viewpoints, we can broaden our own understanding of the world and gain new insights into complex issues. This can help us to become more open-minded and tolerant individuals, as we learn to appreciate the diversity of opinions that exist in our society.Furthermore, sharing ideas can also lead to innovation and creativity. When people come together to brainstorm andcollaborate on projects, they can combine their unique perspectives and experiences to come up with new and innovative solutions to problems. This can lead to breakthroughs in technology, science, and other fields, driving progress and advancement in our society.In addition, sharing ideas can help to build connections and foster relationships between people. By engaging in meaningful conversations and debates, we can form bonds with others who share our interests and values. This can create a sense of community and belonging, as we find like-minded individuals who support and encourage usin our endeavors.However, it is important to remember that not all ideas are created equal. While sharing ideas can be a positive and enriching experience, it is also important tocritically evaluate the information that we receive and consider the source of the ideas being shared. In today's digital age, misinformation and fake news abound, and it is crucial to be discerning in our consumption of information.In conclusion, sharing ideas is a powerful tool for personal growth, innovation, and community building. By engaging in open and honest discussions with others, we can expand our horizons, challenge our assumptions, and learn from the diverse perspectives that exist in our society. So let's continue to share our ideas, listen to others, and work together to create a better and more inclusive world for all.。
共享让我们成长英语作文
共享让我们成长英语作文（中英文版）{z}Sharing Makes Us GrowSharing is an essential part of human life.It is not just about giving away our possessions, but also about opening our hearts and minds to others.Sharing can take many forms, such as sharing our time, knowledge, and experiences.In this way, it promotes personal growth, empathy, and a sense of community.Firstly, sharing our time and resources with others can help us develop a sense of compassion and understanding.When we share with others, we learn to put ourselves in their shoes and empathize with their struggles.This can lead to a more inclusive and supportive society where people look out for each other.Secondly, sharing our knowledge and experiences can help us learn and grow.When we share what we know with others, we have the opportunity to reflect on our own understanding and deepen our knowledge.Additionally, when we listen to others" experiences and perspectives, we expand our horizons and become more open-minded.Lastly, sharing promotes a sense of community and connection.When we share with others, we build relationships and foster a sense of belonging.This can lead to a stronger community where people support and uplift each other.In conclusion, sharing is a powerful tool that can help us grow personally and socially.It promotes empathy, learning, and a sense of community.Therefore, we should all make an effort to share our time, knowledge, and experiences with others.。
英语作文我想当助教
英语作文我想当助教Title: My Aspiration to Become a LecturerSince my early days, I have been captivated by the idea of sharing knowledge and inspiring minds. The figure of a lecturer, standing at the forefront of education, disseminating wisdom and fostering curiosity, has always been a source of great admiration for me. It is this admiration that has ignited my deep-rooted aspiration to become a lecturer.The seed of this dream was planted during my school years when I found immense joy in helping my peers understand complex concepts and assisting them in their academic pursuits. The satisfaction of seeing the spark of understanding ignite in their eyes and the transformation of confusion into clarity was incredibly rewarding. I realized that teaching was not just about imparting information; it was about creating a safe space for curiosity, nurturing critical thinking, and empowering individuals to explore their intellectual boundaries.To nurture this aspiration, I have been actively seeking opportunities to develop my teaching skills. I joined my university's tutoring program, where I had the chance to guide students in various subjects, honing my ability to explain complex ideas in simple, relatable terms. I also volunteered at local community centers, conducting workshops and seminars on topics that sparked my interest, such as science, literature, and history. These experiences allowed me to understand the importanceof adaptability in teaching, tailoring my methods to suit different learning styles and ages.Moreover, I understand that being a lecturer is not merely a profession; it is a commitment to lifelong learning and a dedication to the growth and development of others. It requires patience, empathy, and a deep understanding of the subject matter to engage and inspire students. I am committed to continuously expanding my knowledge base and refining my teaching techniques to create a dynamic and inclusive learning environment.In conclusion, my aspiration to become a lecturer is driven by a profound passion for sharing knowledge, nurturing curiosity, and empowering individuals to reach their intellectual potential. I am excited about the journey that lies ahead, filled with opportunities to learn, grow, and make a positive impact on the lives of my students. With each step I take towards this dream, I am reminded that the true reward of teaching lies in the transformation and growth of those we guide, and I am eager to embark on this noble and fulfilling path.。
女性如何在社会中实现自我价值英语作文
女性如何在社会中实现自我价值英语作文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1As a girl, I think it's super important to know how to be confident and show our true selves in the big world out there. Here are some tips for girls to achieve their self-worth in society:First, we need to believe in ourselves. We are all unique and special in our own ways. So, don't be afraid to be different or stand out. Embrace your strengths and talents, and believe in your abilities.Second, we should never be afraid to voice our opinions. Our thoughts and ideas are valuable, so speak up and let your voice be heard. Don't be afraid to share your perspective and contribute to discussions.Third, it's important to set goals and work towards them. Whether it's in school, work, or any other aspect of life, having goals gives us direction and purpose. So, dream big and take steps towards achieving your dreams.Next, always remember to support other girls and women around you. We are stronger when we lift each other up and celebrate each other's successes. So, be kind, supportive, and encouraging to your fellow girls.Lastly, don't be afraid to take risks and step out of your comfort zone. Growth and success often come from pushing ourselves to try new things and take on new challenges. So, be fearless, be bold, and don't be afraid to take a leap of faith.With these tips in mind, girls can truly shine and make their mark in society. Believe in yourself, speak up, set goals, support others, and be fearless. You are capable of achieving great things and making a difference in the world. So, go out there and show the world what you're made of!篇2Title: How Girls Can Realize Their Value in SocietyHey everyone! Today I want to talk about how girls can achieve their self-worth in society. It's super important for us girls to know that we are valuable and can make a big difference in the world.First of all, girls, believe in yourself! You are smart, strong, and capable of anything you set your mind to. Don't let anyone tell you that you can't do something just because you're a girl. You can do anything!Secondly, work hard and never give up. Whether it's at school, in sports, or in your hobbies, always give it your best effort. Success doesn't come easy, but with determination and perseverance, you can achieve anything.Next, surround yourself with positive and supportive people. Your friends and family should encourage you to chase your dreams and be the best version of yourself. Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it, and remember to lift others up as well.Furthermore, don't be afraid to speak up and stand up for what you believe in. Your voice matters, and you have the power to make a difference in the world. Whether it's fighting for equal rights, environmental issues, or social justice, never be afraid to advocate for change.In conclusion, girls, you are amazing and have so much to offer the world. Believe in yourself, work hard, surround yourself with positivity, and speak up for what you believe in. You have the power to achieve your self-worth and make a positive impactin society. Go out there and show the world what you're made of!篇3Title: How Girls Can Achieve Their Self-Worth in SocietyHey guys, have you ever thought about how girls can be awesome and achieve their self-worth in society? Well, I’m here to tell you some cool ways that girls can do just that!First of all, girls need to believe in themselves. It’s super important to have confidence in who you are and what you can do. Don’t let anyone tell you that you’re not good enough or smart enough. You are amazing just the way you are!Secondly, girls should set goals for themselves. Whether it’s getting good grades, making new friends, or learning a new skill, setting goals can help you focus on what’s important to you. And remember, it’s okay to ask for help if you need it!Next, girls should find their passion and pursue it. Whether it’s art, sports, music, or science, find something you love to do and go for it! Your passion can help you stand out and show the world what you’re capable of.Girls should also surround themselves with positive and supportive people. Your friends and family should lift you up and encourage you to be your best self. And re member, it’s okay to let go of toxic relationships that bring you down.Lastly, girls should never give up, even when things get tough. Life can be challenging, but it’s important to keep pushing forward and never lose sight of your dreams. Remember, you are strong and capable of achieving great things!So, girls, go out there and show the world how amazing you are! You have the power to achieve your self-worth and make a difference in society. Believe in yourself, set goals, pursue your passion, surround yourself with positive people, and never give up. You got this!篇4Title: How Girls Can Achieve Their Self-worth in SocietyHey everyone! Today, let's talk about how girls can achieve their self-worth in society. It's super important for us to feel valued and respected, right? So, let's dive into some tips on how we can do just that!First of all, girls need to believe in themselves. We are strong, smart, and capable individuals, and we should never forget that! Confidence is key, so let's rock it with our heads held high!Next, it's important for girls to set goals and work towards achieving them. Whether it's in school, sports, arts, or any other passion we have, let's strive to be the best version of ourselves. Hard work pays off, and we can accomplish anything we set our minds to!Another important way for girls to achieve their self-worth is by surrounding themselves with positive and supportive people. Friends, family, teachers – they all play a crucial role in building us up and encouraging us to reach for the stars. Let's cherish those relationships and be there for each other!Lastly, girls should never be afraid to speak up and advocate for themselves. Our voices matter, and we deserve to be heard. Whether it's standing up against injustice or sharing our ideas and opinions, let's be brave and make a difference in the world!In conclusion, girls can achieve their self-worth in society by believing in themselves, setting goals, surrounding themselves with positivity, and speaking up for what they believe in. Let's empower each other and show the world just how amazing and capable we truly are! Go girls, you've got this!篇5Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about how girls can achieve their self-worth in society. It's super important for us to believe in ourselves and know that we can do anything we put our minds to!First of all, girls need to believe in themselves. We are strong, smart, and capable of making a difference in the world. It's important to have confidence in ourselves and not let anyone bring us down. We should always remember that we are worthy and deserving of success.Next, it's important for girls to set goals for themselves. Whether it's in school, sports, or any other interest, having goals gives us motivation and direction. By setting goals and working hard to achieve them, we can show the world what we are capable of.Girls should also surround themselves with positive and supportive people. It's important to have friends and family who believe in us and encourage us to be our best selves. Having a strong support system can help us feel confident and empowered to chase our dreams.Lastly, girls should never be afraid to speak up and stand up for themselves. We have a voice that deserves to be heard, and it's important to use it to advocate for ourselves and others. By speaking up and standing our ground, we can show the world our strength and determination.So, girls, remember to believe in yourselves, set goals, surround yourself with positivity, and speak up for what you believe in. With determination and hard work, we can achieve anything we set our minds to. Let's go out there and show the world what we're made of!篇6Title: How Girls Can Achieve Their Own Value in SocietyHey everyone! Today, I want to talk about how us girls can show our worth in society. It's super important for us to believe in ourselves and know that we can do anything we set our minds to. Here are some tips on how we can achieve our own value in society.Firstly, it's really important for us to believe in ourselves. We should never doubt our abilities and always remember that we are capable of achieving great things. Whether it's in school, atwork, or in any other aspect of our lives, self-confidence is key. So, let's stay positive and believe in ourselves!Secondly, let's not be afraid to speak up and share our ideas. Our voices are valuable and unique, and we should never be afraid to express ourselves. Whether it's in a group project at school or during a team meeting at work, our opinions matter. So, let's speak up and let our voices be heard!Thirdly, let's support and uplift each other. As girls, we should empower and encourage one another to reach our full potential. Let's celebrate each other's achievements, cheer each other on, and be there for each other through thick and thin. Together, we can achieve amazing things!Lastly, let's never give up on our dreams. No matter how tough things get, let's stay determined and keep pushing forward. Remember, we are strong, capable, and resilient. We can overcome any obstacles that come our way and achieve our goals.In conclusion, girls, let's believe in ourselves, speak up, support each other, and never give up on our dreams. We are unstoppable, and we can achieve anything we set our minds to. Let's show the world our true value and make a difference in society. Go girls!篇7Women are awesome! They can do so many cool things in society and show their true value. Today, let's talk about how girls can achieve their self-worth in the big world.First of all, girls should believe in themselves and their abilities. We can do anything we set our minds to! Whether it's becoming a doctor, a scientist, or a president, girls can reach for the stars and make their dreams come true.Secondly, it's important for girls to get a good education. Learning is super important for our future success. By studying hard and getting good grades, we can open up lots of opportunities for ourselves and show the world what we're capable of.Another way for girls to realize their self-worth is by being kind and helping others. We can make a positive impact on our communities and the world by being generous and caring towards those in need. Plus, it just feels good to be nice to others!Girls should also stand up for themselves and what they believe in. We should never let anyone put us down or make usfeel like we're not important. By speaking up and staying true to ourselves, we can show the world our strength and resilience.In conclusion, girls can achieve their self-worth in society by believing in themselves, getting a good education, being kind to others, and standing up for what they believe in. Remember, girls are awesome and can do anything they set their minds to! Let's go out there and show the world what we're made of!篇8Hey guys, have you ever thought about how girls can show their value in society? It's super important for girls to believe in themselves and know that they can do amazing things. Here are some tips on how girls can achieve their self-worth in the world.Firstly, girls should always believe in themselves. It's so important to have confidence and know that you are capable of anything. Don't let anyone tell you that you can't do something just because you're a girl. You can do anything if you put your mind to it!Secondly, girls should pursue their passions and interests. Whether it's sports, art, science, or anything else, girls should follow their dreams and do what they love. Don't let anyone hold you back from doing what you enjoy.Thirdly, girls should support each other. It's so important for girls to uplift and empower each other. We are stronger together, so let's cheer each other on and help each other succeed.Lastly, girls should never give up. There will be challenges and obstacles along the way, but with determination and perseverance, girls can overcome anything. Believe in yourself and keep pushing forward.In conclusion, girls can achieve their self-worth in society by believing in themselves, pursuing their passions, supporting each other, and never giving up. Girls, you are powerful and capable of amazing things. Go out there and show the world what you're made of!篇9Women are amazing! They can do anything they put their minds to. In the society, there are so many ways for women to show their value and make a difference.First of all, women can pursue their dreams and passions. Whether it's becoming a doctor, a teacher, an engineer, or an artist, women can choose the career path that they are passionate about and work hard to make it happen. It'simportant for women to believe in themselves and never give up on their dreams.Secondly, women can speak up and make their voices heard. It's important for women to express their opinions and ideas, and to advocate for themselves and others. Women can join clubs, organizations, or movements that promote gender equality and women's rights. By speaking up, women can inspire others and create positive change in the society.Furthermore, women can support and empower each other. It's important for women to stand together and lift each other up. Women can mentor and support other women, and help each other succeed. By working together, women can achieve great things and make a difference in the society.In conclusion, women have so much potential and power to make a positive impact in the society. By pursuing their passions, speaking up, and supporting each other, women can truly shine and show their value. Let's cheer for all the amazing women out there and continue to empower each other to achieve great things!篇10Title: How Girls Can Achieve Their Self-Worth in SocietyHey guys, have you ever wondered how girls can achieve their self-worth in society? Well, let me tell you some tips on how girls can rock it in the world and show everyone their true value.First of all, girls, you gotta believe in yourself! You are strong, smart, and capable of anything you set your mind to. Don't let anyone bring you down or tell you that you're not good enough. You are amazing just the way you are!Secondly, girls can show their worth by working hard and never giving up. Whether it's studying for a test, practicing a sport, or pursuing a passion, girls should put in the effort and always give their best. Success doesn't come easy, but with determination and hard work, girls can achieve anything they want.Another important thing for girls to remember is to never compare themselves to others. Everyone is unique and special in their own way. Girls should embrace their individuality and shine bright like a diamond. Don't let anyone dim your sparkle!Lastly, girls should remember to support and uplift each other. We are all in this together and by empowering each other, we can achieve greatness. Let's cheer each other on, celebrate each other's successes, and be there for each other through thick and thin.So girls, go out there and show the world your worth! Believe in yourself, work hard, embrace your uniqueness, and support each other. You are unstoppable and can achieve anything you set your mind to. Let's rock it, girls!。
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神经关联
血 氧 水 平
量表分数与fMRI数据的合并
后续研究分组进行的实验体验测量
讨论部分
关键的发现： 1.在证明假设一的基础上，JA激活背侧中央前额皮层，使以注视为基础的注意 共享成为有意识交流过程的典型 2.JA期间同样激活腹侧中央前额皮层，这一皮层根据相关研究对机体的自我情 感以及自我产生的信息起到统合监控的作用（对应激行为的处理）——开 放情景，强制自我决定和自我保持行为 3.特别的，当自主个体不展示出对注视的移动自主反应和前侧中央前额皮层所 作出的改变，也预示着这样的机制成为孤独症个体的神经功能基础 4.对应假设二，腹部纹状体既是一个与动机相关的脑区，在JA自启动中激活得 更加明显 5.并且通过把愉悦度水平作为协变量进行进一步的分析，在JA自启动腹部纹状 体得到显著的激活，而JA他启动却没有——这也与后续研究的体验量表结 果一致。 6.我们的发现可以推出所谓的社会动机的关系源于行为和社会影响的人际间协 调。 7.孤独症个体的JA的建立缺失是源自JA潜在的动机动机功能的改变。所以这个 模型可以用于这种症状更深层次的挖掘。
Minds Made for Sharing:Initiating Jont RewardAttention Recruits Reward-related Neurocircuitry
思想促进分享： 奖赏神经回路对参与注意力的启动的补强作用
Authors: LeonhardSchilbach, Marcus Wilms, Simon B. Eickhoff ... 发展与教育心理学 主讲人：陈更新
愉悦度： 愉悦度：[t(20)=-7.52, p<.001, r=0.86] 困难度： 困难度：[t(20)=-4.62, p<.001, r=0.72]
被试对实验的参与是积极的 被试对实验的评价是积极的
瞳孔大小以及视觉定位任务结果
双向重复测量方差分析： 双向重复测量方差分析： 1.视觉定位没有任何明显的差别 视觉定位没有任何明显的差别 effect of SELF:F(1,20)=0.26, p=.62; effect of OTHER:F(1,20)=0.05, p=.83; statistical interaction:F(1,20)=1.21, p=.29. 2.更大瞳孔的尺度显示明显的主效应 NOJA[F(1,18)=13.91, p=.002]. 更大瞳孔的尺度显示明显的主效应 被试发现明显更难注视那些虚拟任务没有注视的物体（ 被试发现明显更难注视那些虚拟任务没有注视的物体（涉及到自主注意的控制和 对禁止眼睛移动的控制过程） 对禁止眼睛移动的控制过程）
实验流程
fMRI和眼睛轨迹扫描 态度量表测定
建立模型
量表分数与fMRI数据的合并
后续的行为研究
扫描任务
视觉定位任务 瞳孔大小 血氧水平
MR-compatible eye tracking system
Siemens Trio 3-T wholebody scanner
fMRI时交互视线的记录
体验和对态度量表测量 体验和对态度
那 春 至 天 还 会 远 天 吗 ？ 了 ！ 头 到 冬
冬 ——
谢谢！ 谢谢！
研究背景及其思路
JA——Joint Attention（参与注意力） 个体发育方面，是一个重要的社会认知能力的产生 的先发条件(Charman, 2003) 通过推动参与并分享社会现实而成为人类认知和影 响认知发展的独一无二的因素(Moll & omasello,2007) 该研究分成两个实验： 该研究分成两个实验： 一、模型建立实验 被试： 个右利手 健康的男性志愿者， 个右利手， 被试：21个右利手，健康的男性志愿者，18~30 二、后续行为研究 被试： 个健康志愿者 个健康志愿者， 被试：24个健康志愿者，21~35 实验假设： 实验假设： ①.JA的自启动对比他启动效应来源于不同的脑区 的自启动对比他启动效应来源于不同的脑区 ②.JA引起的各种脑激活发生在有关动机的脑区 引起的各种脑激活发生在有关动机的脑区 Gaze