初中英语连词总结归纳 ppt课件
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中考语法知识点总结之介词和连词(共24张PPT)
• （7）in the morning, on the morning in the morning 是一般说法 • on the morning 特指某一天的早晨 （8）by bus, on the bus by bus 是一般说法 • on the bus 特指乘某一辆.
• II． 例题 例1 Do you know any other foreign language____ English? A except B but C beside D besides
•
(10) so 因此，所以It‘s getting late, so I must go. (11) although 虽然 Although it was late, they went on working. (12) as soon as 一 …就 I’ll tell him as soon as I see him. (13) because 因为 He didn‘t go to school, because he was ill. （14）unless 除非，如果不 I won't go unless it is fine tomorrow.
解析：我 们均知道，at night这一短语，但 如果night前有修饰词，表具体的夜晚，则 要用介词on来修饰，故该题正确答案为A。
• 例3 I'm looking forward ____your letter. A to B in • C at D on 解析：该题正确答案为A。look forward to 为固定搭配，意为"期望、盼 望"。
• （15）until 直到… He didn't leave until eleven. (瞬间动词用于not… until 结构) He stayed there until eleven. （16）while 当…时候，而 (表示对比) While I stayed there, I met a friend of mine. (while后不可用瞬间动词) My pen is red while his is blue.
连词(23张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
在……之后
Mom showed me many beautiful photos after I got home.我到家后，妈妈让我看了许 多漂亮的照片。
before
I will always work hard before I enter the 在……之前 university.在我考入大学之前我将一直努力
2．其他形式的并列句 (1)“祈使句＋and＋简单句”中祈使句表示条件，并列连词 and 连接的 简单句表示较好的结果，谓语常用一般将来时。 e．g.：Use your head，and you will find a way.动动脑筋，你就会想出 办法来。
(2)“祈使句＋or ＋简单句”相当于“If you don't …，you’ll …”，其中， or 意为“否则”。祈使句表示条件，并列连词 or 后的简单句表示不愉快或 不理想的结果。
无论何时 无论什么
Whenever she comes，she brings a friend.她每次来都带着个朋友。 Whatever happened，he would not mind.不管发生什么事，他都 不会介意。
6.表目的的从属连词 引导目的状语从句的短语有 so that，in order that 等，谓语中常含有 may，might，can，could，will，would 等情态动词。 e．g.：He must get up early so that he can catch the first bus.他必须早 起，以便能赶上第一班公共汽车。
unless＝ 除非； Unless you go at once，you will be late.如果 if … not 如果不 你不马上走，就会迟到的。
初中英语连词课件讲解(25张)
the world.
A. When
B. Since C. Before
16. —What’s your plan for the summer holidays?
—I’ll go to Beijing __C__ the school term ends.
A. in order that B. so that C. as soon as 17. Studying in groups is necessary__A__ you
her brothers and cooks meals every day.
A. If
B. Because C. Although
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重难点精讲
12. He didn’t answer my letter__B__ he was
angry.
A.though B.because C.since
13. __A__ I was in the US, I made a lot of
American friends.
A. While B. Although C. Unless
14. Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run a
marathon _C___ she passed the finishing line.
drive a car. However, they are going to buy
one.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or
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重难点精讲
6. __A__Tony ____Frank likes the CD. They think
初中英语语法之连词(共30张PPT)
C. are
A or B 和 not A but B 结构作主语 时，谓语动词要使用就近原则。
考点二 ：表转折的连词but 和however：
e.g. (他努力工作，但以失败告终。)
He worked hard, _b_u__t __ he failed at last. He worked hard. _H_o_w__e_v_e_r _, he failed at last.
C. or
adj.比 + and + adj.比 表示越来越…
2. He or the twins __ the USA.
A. comes from
B. come from
C. is from
4. Not Tom but I ___ going to give the talk.
A. am
B. is
①Either
you or
I
a_m____
going
to
the
则”】
party.
(或者你或者我将去晚会。)
②Neither I nor he _h_a_s___ seen the movie.
（我和他都没有看过这部电影。）
③Not only you but also he s_p_e_a_k__s__
改为：Although he is over sixty, he works as hard as others.
或 He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
（2）“Because John was ill, so I took him to
1) so…that中的so是个副词，其后只能跟形容词或 副词 而such...that中的such是个形容词，后接名词或名 词短语。例如： I’m so tired that I can’t walk any farther. It was such a warm day that he went swimming.
中考英语-连词(专题)ppt课件
②He got up early so that he caught the early bus.
他起早，结果赶上了早班车。（表结果）
so…that
He got up so early that he
如此……以致 caught the early bus.
.
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二、从属连词 从属连词用来引导从句
1.When don’t know when our English teacher will come here. When she comes, I will call you at once.
A. came
B. comes C. is coming
2. A动作在B动作延续的时间内发生
10. He became a doctor when he ____the
university.
A. graduated from B. graduate from
C. graduated for
3. A动作在B动作之后发生
连词 (Conjunction)
.
1
连 词 (Conjunction)
一、连词定义: 用来连接 词、短语或句子 的 词。
e.g. I study English and Chinese.
Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late.
12. Both Peter and I ___ going to Guangzhou.
A. are
B. is
C. am
13. Either apples or rice __ Ok. I am hungry.
他起早，结果赶上了早班车。（表结果）
so…that
He got up so early that he
如此……以致 caught the early bus.
.
18
二、从属连词 从属连词用来引导从句
1.When don’t know when our English teacher will come here. When she comes, I will call you at once.
A. came
B. comes C. is coming
2. A动作在B动作延续的时间内发生
10. He became a doctor when he ____the
university.
A. graduated from B. graduate from
C. graduated for
3. A动作在B动作之后发生
连词 (Conjunction)
.
1
连 词 (Conjunction)
一、连词定义: 用来连接 词、短语或句子 的 词。
e.g. I study English and Chinese.
Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late.
12. Both Peter and I ___ going to Guangzhou.
A. are
B. is
C. am
13. Either apples or rice __ Ok. I am hungry.
初中英语连词用法汇总 PPT
虽然他很累，但是她仍然坚持工作。
Thohard.
大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
当列举成分是主语，又在否定词之前时用and连 接；而当列举成分在否定词之后时，用“or”构 成完全否定
Eg：I can’t sing or dance.
eg：因为他很累，所以走不到这里。 Because he was tired,he couldn’t walk here.
=He was tired,so he couldn’t walk there.
2.（al）though（虽然），but（但是）不能同 时出现在一个句子里，只能用其一。
但（al）though和 yet 可以同时出现在一个句 子里（yet 用作副词）
我不会唱歌，也不会跳舞。 Lucy and lily can’t speak Chinese.
露西和莉莉都不会说汉语。
在否定句中，如果所连接的两部分都 有否定词那么用“and”而不用“or” Eg：月球上没有水也没有空气。 There is no water and no air on the moon. 在否定句中，without +and； 而在肯定句中，without+or 构成完全否定。 Eg：人类活着不能没有空气和水。 Man can’t live without air and water =Man will die without air or water.
大家应该也有点累了稍作休息大家有疑问的可以询问和交流当列举成分是主语又在否定词之前时用and连接
一．连词：是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只 起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子作用。连 词主要分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。从属连词 主要运用在宾语从句和状语从句请参照从句部分。 这里主要讲并列连词。
初中英语连词 超详细例题讲解丰富PPT课件
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and
和 用于肯定句
or
或者 用于否定句和疑问句
both...and...
两个都；既...又...
as well as =and
表示“也”的意思，
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and
和 用于肯定句
or
或者 用于否定句和疑问句
both...and...
两个都；既...又...
as well as =and
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both...and... 两 • I a个m都a t；ea既che..r..又...
• My mother is a teacher too. • Both my mother and I are teacher.
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as well as =and表示“也”的意思，
但是
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二、连词分类：
并列连词
连词：and, but, or, so, (for)
连词词组: either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as)
从属连词——that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等
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• Neither Peter nor Jenny likes Maths. • Neither I nor she has seen the movie. • Neither you nor I am students of that school. • 【连接主语 时，谓语“就近原则”】
and
和 用于肯定句
or
或者 用于否定句和疑问句
both...and...
两个都；既...又...
as well as =and
表示“也”的意思，
第14页/共54页
and
和 用于肯定句
or
或者 用于否定句和疑问句
both...and...
两个都；既...又...
as well as =and
第7页/共54页
both...and... 两 • I a个m都a t；ea既che..r..又...
• My mother is a teacher too. • Both my mother and I are teacher.
第8页/共54页
as well as =and表示“也”的意思，
但是
第2页/共54页
二、连词分类：
并列连词
连词：and, but, or, so, (for)
连词词组: either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as)
从属连词——that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等
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• Neither Peter nor Jenny likes Maths. • Neither I nor she has seen the movie. • Neither you nor I am students of that school. • 【连接主语 时，谓语“就近原则”】
最新初中英语连词归纳课件PPT
Because John was ill, I took him to the doctor. 或John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.
【实例解析】 3. (2004年吉林省中考试题)
---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.
---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
答案：B。该题考查的是并列连词的用法。答语的 意思是“你不要那样做，否则会发生事故的。” 在这四个并列连词中，只有or含有这样的意思，所 以应选B。
(2)表选择关系的or, either…or等。
(3)表转折关系的but, while等。
(4)表因果关系的for, so等。
（2）as, because, since , for 这四个词都可表原因，但用法有区别。 1) 如果原因构成句子的最主要部分，一般用because。因 此，because引导的从句往往放在句末。例如：
As he wasn’t ready, we left without him.
Since I have no money, I can’t buy any food.
3) for用来补充说明一种理由，因此，for引导的从句几 乎可以放在括号里。For引导的句子不放在句子的开头。 例如：
I decided to stop and have lunch----for I was feeling quite hungry.
（5）either…or…, neither…nor, not only…but also…
【实例解析】 3. (2004年吉林省中考试题)
---I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.
---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
答案：B。该题考查的是并列连词的用法。答语的 意思是“你不要那样做，否则会发生事故的。” 在这四个并列连词中，只有or含有这样的意思，所 以应选B。
(2)表选择关系的or, either…or等。
(3)表转折关系的but, while等。
(4)表因果关系的for, so等。
（2）as, because, since , for 这四个词都可表原因，但用法有区别。 1) 如果原因构成句子的最主要部分，一般用because。因 此，because引导的从句往往放在句末。例如：
As he wasn’t ready, we left without him.
Since I have no money, I can’t buy any food.
3) for用来补充说明一种理由，因此，for引导的从句几 乎可以放在括号里。For引导的句子不放在句子的开头。 例如：
I decided to stop and have lunch----for I was feeling quite hungry.
（5）either…or…, neither…nor, not only…but also…
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一、 并列连词
and, or, but, so 基本用法
and : 表对等 “和、并且” but: 表转折 “但是” so: 表因果 “所以”
1. Mary likes music___Tom is found of sports.
A. and B. but
C. both A and B
2. I failed again, ___ I won’t give up.
F
“and” 连接平行结构。
eating
11
2）翻译：① 我喜欢英语和数学。
I like English ___a__ndmath.
② 我不喜欢英语和数学。
I don’t like English ____omrath.
（1）肯定句中用“and” 表“和”； （2）否定句中用“or”表“和” 。
12
2. He or the twins __ the USA.
A. comes from
B. come from
C. is from
4. Not Tom but I ___ going to give the talk.
A. am
B. is
C. are
A or B 和 not A but B 结构作主语 时，谓语动词要使用就近原则。 10
初中英语连词 (Conjunction)
By Shirley
1
连 词 (Conjunction)
一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。 e.g. I study English and Chinese.
Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late.
e.g. (他努力工作，但以失败告终。)
He worked hard, _____b_uhte failed at last. He worked hard. _____H_o__w_e, vheerfailed at last.
区别: but 后没有逗号，直接连接分句； however 后有逗号相隔，可放句首。
A. and
B. but
C. so
3. This is my first lesson, __ I don’t know your
names.
A. and B. but C. so
7
or: 1. 用于疑问句, 表选择 2. 用于否定句, 表并列（肯定句用and）
1. Which do you like better, apples, __ pears?
3）用 “and” 或“or” 填空：
Study hard, _____aynodur math will be better. = Study hard, _____oyrour math will be worse.
“and”意为“这样，那么”； “or” 意为 “否则” 。
13
考点二 ：表转折的连词but 和however：
4. Are you coming by bus __o_r_(或者) on foot?
8
and, or, but, so 基本用法
and 和 or 都可以在祈使句中使用. and 通常是比较好的结果; or 则表示不愉快或不理想的结果.
1. Try your best __ you’ll make more progress.
3
1.并列连词的分类：
4
1.从属连词连词：
5
三、用法 1.并列连词 --- 连接具有并列关系的词，短语
或句子。 常见的有： (1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor，as well as（也，和）等。 (2)表选择关系的or, either…or等。 (3)表转折关系的but, however等。 (4)表因果关系的for, so等。
14
and, or, but, so 特殊用法
1. Although I have passed the exam, ___ I am
not pleased with the result.
A. and
B. but
C. /
although 和 but 不能同时出现。
2.So的特殊用法
“so+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语”句型为倒装结构，意思为“… 也是如此”，系动词、情态动词或助动词必须与上句中的谓语动词 保持时态的一致。 例：-I like reading novels when I am free.有空闲时我喜欢读小说。So do I.我也是。
A. and
B. but
C. or
2. Now we have no time _____ money.
A. so
B. and C. or
3.Christine, Aileen _a_n__d_ (和) I are good friends.
Study hard, ___o_r__ (否则)you’ll fall behind.
2
二、连词分类：
连词：and, but, or, so, (for)
neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as)
从属连词——that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等
A. and B. but
C. or
2. Don’t lose heart, __ you’ll lose all.
A. and
B. so
C. or
9
and, or, but, so 特殊用法
1. It’s getting warmer __ warmer.
A. and
B. but
C. or
adj.比 + and + adj.比 表示越来越…
考点一：
and (“和，并且”) 与 or (“否则”)
1）判断改错： talked
They sat down and talk about something.
F
They started to dance and sang.
F
I saw two men sitting behind and atseitnhgere.
一、 并列连词
and, or, but, so 基本用法
and : 表对等 “和、并且” but: 表转折 “但是” so: 表因果 “所以”
1. Mary likes music___Tom is found of sports.
A. and B. but
C. both A and B
2. I failed again, ___ I won’t give up.
F
“and” 连接平行结构。
eating
11
2）翻译：① 我喜欢英语和数学。
I like English ___a__ndmath.
② 我不喜欢英语和数学。
I don’t like English ____omrath.
（1）肯定句中用“and” 表“和”； （2）否定句中用“or”表“和” 。
12
2. He or the twins __ the USA.
A. comes from
B. come from
C. is from
4. Not Tom but I ___ going to give the talk.
A. am
B. is
C. are
A or B 和 not A but B 结构作主语 时，谓语动词要使用就近原则。 10
初中英语连词 (Conjunction)
By Shirley
1
连 词 (Conjunction)
一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。 e.g. I study English and Chinese.
Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late.
e.g. (他努力工作，但以失败告终。)
He worked hard, _____b_uhte failed at last. He worked hard. _____H_o__w_e, vheerfailed at last.
区别: but 后没有逗号，直接连接分句； however 后有逗号相隔，可放句首。
A. and
B. but
C. so
3. This is my first lesson, __ I don’t know your
names.
A. and B. but C. so
7
or: 1. 用于疑问句, 表选择 2. 用于否定句, 表并列（肯定句用and）
1. Which do you like better, apples, __ pears?
3）用 “and” 或“or” 填空：
Study hard, _____aynodur math will be better. = Study hard, _____oyrour math will be worse.
“and”意为“这样，那么”； “or” 意为 “否则” 。
13
考点二 ：表转折的连词but 和however：
4. Are you coming by bus __o_r_(或者) on foot?
8
and, or, but, so 基本用法
and 和 or 都可以在祈使句中使用. and 通常是比较好的结果; or 则表示不愉快或不理想的结果.
1. Try your best __ you’ll make more progress.
3
1.并列连词的分类：
4
1.从属连词连词：
5
三、用法 1.并列连词 --- 连接具有并列关系的词，短语
或句子。 常见的有： (1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor，as well as（也，和）等。 (2)表选择关系的or, either…or等。 (3)表转折关系的but, however等。 (4)表因果关系的for, so等。
14
and, or, but, so 特殊用法
1. Although I have passed the exam, ___ I am
not pleased with the result.
A. and
B. but
C. /
although 和 but 不能同时出现。
2.So的特殊用法
“so+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语”句型为倒装结构，意思为“… 也是如此”，系动词、情态动词或助动词必须与上句中的谓语动词 保持时态的一致。 例：-I like reading novels when I am free.有空闲时我喜欢读小说。So do I.我也是。
A. and
B. but
C. or
2. Now we have no time _____ money.
A. so
B. and C. or
3.Christine, Aileen _a_n__d_ (和) I are good friends.
Study hard, ___o_r__ (否则)you’ll fall behind.
2
二、连词分类：
连词：and, but, or, so, (for)
neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as)
从属连词——that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等
A. and B. but
C. or
2. Don’t lose heart, __ you’ll lose all.
A. and
B. so
C. or
9
and, or, but, so 特殊用法
1. It’s getting warmer __ warmer.
A. and
B. but
C. or
adj.比 + and + adj.比 表示越来越…
考点一：
and (“和，并且”) 与 or (“否则”)
1）判断改错： talked
They sat down and talk about something.
F
They started to dance and sang.
F
I saw two men sitting behind and atseitnhgere.