2021高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4语法填空和短文改错第1讲语法必备重点1动词形式最常考“谓”
1 / 6 2021高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4语法填空和短文改错第1讲语法必备重点1动词形式最常考“谓”与“非谓”要辨清考点1千变万化的谓语动词素能强化20211216219
第一组
Ⅰ. 语法填空
(2020·河南省豫北名校高三上学期质量评估)
Lanzhou beef noodle is one of China’s most representative flour－made foods while
pasta (意大利面食) is one famous Western fancy food. An event，“When Lanzhou beef
noodle meets pasta” ， __1. connecting__ (connect) city food cultures，was held
at
the Beijing Ritz－Carlton Hotel on October 11，2021 to show the interaction.
Lanzhou beef noodle has a history of 102 years and is known for its __2. tasty__
(taste) beef，soup and noodles. Lanzhou is also qualified as __3. the__ hometown
of
Chinese beef noodle. __4. As__ one major city along the ancient Silk Road，Lanzhou
has witnessed the efforts of our ancestors and their achievements of developing the
Silk Road，according to Zhang Hui，deputy director with the Publicity Department of
the CPC Committee of Lanzhou.
Lanzhou’s cooking culture __5. has developed__ (develop) its own time－honored
characteristics over the years. The event will make Lanzhou beef noodle well－known
not only across Lanzhou， __6. but__ across the world through the Belt and Road
Initiative thanks to the __7. participation__ (participate) of the two countries’
noodle masters. It will also improve cultural exchanges，Zhang added. Lanzhou people
would like to work with friends at home and abroad __8. to promote__ (promote) the
development of cooking and we __9. sincerely__ (sincere) hope more cultural
exchanges
of this kind __10. will be held__ (hold) in Italy and Lanzhou in the future.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。在一场名为“兰州牛肉拉面遇上意大利面”的城际饮食文化对接会上，这两种饮食文化进行了对话交流。
❶ 解析：考查非谓语动词。connect与其逻辑主语event之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。故填connecting。
❷ 解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作定语，修饰名词beef，故应2 / 6 填形容词tasty“美味的，可口的”。
❸ 解析：考查冠词。兰州也被认为是中国牛肉面的故乡。此处表示特指，应用定冠词the。
❹ 解析：考查介词。作为古代丝绸之路上的一座要紧都市，兰州差不多见证了我们祖先的努力及其在进展丝绸之路上所取得的成就。此处应用介词As表示“作为”之意。
❺ 解析：考查时态。这些年来，兰州的饮食文化差不多进展出了它自己历史悠久的风格。依照时刻状语“over the years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，故填has developed。
❻ 解析：考查连词。该活动将不仅使兰州牛肉拉面在兰州被熟知，也会通过“一带一路”倡议被全世界的人们熟知。此处考查的是not only. . . but(also). . . 结构，意为“不仅……而且……”。
❼ 解析：考查名词。此处表示这两国面条大师的参与。依照空前的“the”和空后的“of”可知，此处应填名词。participation“参与”。
❽ 解析：考查非谓语动词。兰州人民情愿与来自国内外的朋友一起来促进饮食的进展。此处在句中作目的状语，应用不定式，故填to promote。
❾ 解析： 考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。sincerely“真诚地”。
○10 解析：考查时态和语态。此处指期望今后会有更多如此的文化交流活动在意大利和兰州举办。依照时刻状语“in the future”可知，此处应用一样今后时；又hold与其主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填will be held。
Ⅱ. 短文改错
(2020·长郡中学实验班选拔考试)
One day when I was on my way to home from school. I found a building on fire.
Immediately I called the firefighters.
Several minutes late，the firefighters arrived and tried their best to control
the fire. With the help of the firefighters，a lot of peoples left the building safely.
Sudden a foreign woman came in a hurry to tell the firefighters everything. But they
can’t understand what she said. I went to the woman and asked her that was happening.
She told me that his daughter was still in the building. I told the firefighters about
it at once，but they immediately ran into the building and rescued little girl.
答案：
One day when I was on my way to home from school. I found a building on fire.
Immediately I called the firefighters.
Several minutes latelater， the firefighters arrived and tried their best to control
the fire. With the help of the firefighters, a lot of peoplespeople left the building safely. 3 / 6 SuddenSuddenly a foreign woman came in a hurry to tell the firefighters everythingsomething. But
they can’tcouldn’t understand what she said. I went to the woman and asked her thatwhat was
happening. She told me that hisher daughter was still in the building. I told the
firefighters about it at once, butand they immediately ran into the building and rescued
∧the little girl.
❶ 解析：删除to。考查固定搭配。on one’s way home意为“在某人回家的路上”。
❷ 解析：late改为later。考查副词。依照语境可知，此处表示几分钟之后。late意为“迟到的”；later意为“后来，随后”，故将late改为later。
❸ 解析：peoples改为people。考查名词。people意为“人”，为集体名词。作“民族”讲时为可数名词，其复数形式为peoples。依照语境可知，此处指专门多人，故将peoples改为people。
❹ 解析：Sudden改为Suddenly。考查副词。此处应用副词修饰整个句子，作状语。
❺ 解析：everything改为something。考查不定代词。依照语境可知，此处指“告诉消防员一些情况”，故将everything改为something。
❻ 解析：can’t改为couldn’t。考查动词时态。此处讲述的是过去发生的情况，应用一样过去时，故将can’t改couldn’t。
❼ 解析：that改为what。考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，连接词在从句中作主语，表示事物，故将that改为what。
❽ 解析：his改为her。考查人称代词。句子的主语为She，故将his改为her。
❾ 解析：but改为and。考查连词。依照语境可知，此处表顺承关系，故将but改为and。
○10 解析：little前加the。考查冠词。此处特指上文中提到的那个小女孩儿，故在little前加定冠词the。
第二组
Ⅰ. 语法填空
(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)
I’m not sure __1. who__ is more frightened，me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)
that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the
Central African Republic. Unexpectedly，I’m face－to－face with the gorilla，who
begins screaming at __2. the__ top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream，and
2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4语法填空和短文改错第1讲语法必备重点4经常考查的并列句和三
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让每个人平等地提升自我
1 经常考查的并列句和三大从句
提分单句训练
Ⅰ. 单句填空
❶ (2018·北京东城区二模)Nobody can go
back and start a new beginning， __but__
anyone can start now and make a new ending.
解析：考查连词。空格前的句意为“没有人可以回到过去重新开始”，空格后的句意为“谁都可以从现在开始做个新的结束”，所以前后句是转折的关系，故填but。
❷ (2018·天津)Kae， __whose__ sister I shared a room with when we were at
college，has gone to work in Australia.
解析：考查定语从句关系词。句意：凯特已经去澳大利亚工作了。我们在大学的时候，我和她的姐姐共住一室。分析句子，句中先行词为Kate，在非限定性定语从句中作名词sister的定语，故用关系代词whose。
练有小得：分析定语从句需抓住两点：1. 找准先行词；2. 看先行词在从句中所作的成分。抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。
❸ (2018·合肥三模)The ninth day of the ninth month is the day that has two
“yang” numbers，and “chong” in Chinese means double，which is __how__ the name
“Chongyang” came into being.
解析：考查名词性从句。句意：这就是重阳这个名字如何形成的。 ________ the name
“Chongyang” came into being在句中作表语，从句中缺少方式状语，故用how引导宾语从句。
❹ (2018·威海二模)As a local saying goes： “If you cannot find someone，he
2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4语法填空和短文改错第3讲短文改错即时巩固
1 短文改错
(2016·全国Ⅱ)
The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do
during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay
at home，it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case，we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden your view
and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to
places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many，yet we can still learn a lot.
答案：
The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about howwhat to do
during the holiday. We can
chosechoose between staying at home and
taketaking a trip. If we
stay at home，it is comfortable butand there is no need to spend money. But in that case，we will learn little about ∧the world. If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden yourour
【人教版】2020高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4第1讲语法必备重点3小词不可忽视-冠词、介词、数词和代词素
※ 精 品 ※ 试 卷 ※
※ 推 荐 ※ 下 载 ※ 小词不可忽视-冠词、介词、数词和代词
第一组
Ⅰ. 语法填空
(2018·长郡中学新高三实验班选拔考试)
Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years. They may vary from place
to place and time to time，but have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people，
__1. causing__ (cause) a far－reaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional
Chinese marriage usually __2. involves__ (involve) some necessary procedures，such as match－making，engagement，meeting the bride，and three bows. __3. In__ addition，a typical Chinese wedding nowadays
goes like this—when a new couple is engaged， __4. what__ follows is a __5. choice__ (choose) of the
date of their marriage.
Most people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends __6.
2019高考(押题)英语二轮复习 600分策略 专题4 语法填空和短文改错 第1讲 语法必备 重点3 小词不可忽视-冠
1 小词不可忽视-冠词、介词、数词和代词
第一组
Ⅰ. 语法填空
(2018·长郡中学新高三实验班选拔考试)
Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years. They
may vary from place to place and time to time，but have been holding an important
position in the lives of Chinese people， __1. causing__ (cause) a far－reaching
impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage
usually __2. involves__ (involve) some necessary procedures，such as match－making，engagement，meeting the bride，and three bows. __3. In__ addition，a typical Chinese
wedding nowadays goes like this—when a new couple is engaged， __4. what__ follows
is a __5. choice__ (choose) of the date of their marriage.
Most people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives
and friends __6. to attend__ (attend) the wedding. However，quite a few others，especially __7. those__ in the countryside，would fix a lucky date so that their
2019高考英语二轮复习 600分策略 专题4 语法填空和短文改错 第1讲 语法必备 重点3 小词不可忽视-冠词、介词
啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊你呵呵复活复活复活 小词不可忽视-冠词、介词、数词和代词
第一组
Ⅰ. 语法填空
(2018·长郡中学新高三实验班选拔考试)
Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years. They
may vary from place to place and time to time，but have been holding an important
position in the lives of Chinese people， __1. causing__ (cause) a far－reaching
impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage
usually __2. involves__ (involve) some necessary procedures，such as match－making，engagement，meeting the bride，and three bows. __3. In__ addition，a typical Chinese
wedding nowadays goes like this—when a new couple is engaged， __4. what__ follows
is a __5. choice__ (choose) of the date of their marriage.
Most people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives
and friends __6. to attend__ (attend) the wedding. However，quite a few others，especially __7. those__ in the countryside，would fix a lucky date so that their
2019高考英语二轮复习 600分策略 专题4 语法填空和短文改错 第1讲 语法必备 重点3 小词不可忽视-冠词、介词 2
还是个帅哥但是 小词不可忽视-冠词、介词、数词和代词
第一组
Ⅰ. 语法填空
(2018·长郡中学新高三实验班选拔考试)
Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years. They
may vary from place to place and time to time，but have been holding an important
position in the lives of Chinese people， __1. causing__ (cause) a far－reaching
impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage
usually __2. involves__ (involve) some necessary procedures，such as match－making，engagement，meeting the bride，and three bows. __3. In__ addition，a typical Chinese
wedding nowadays goes like this—when a new couple is engaged， __4. what__ follows
is a __5. choice__ (choose) of the date of their marriage.
Most people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives
and friends __6. to attend__ (attend) the wedding. However，quite a few others，especially __7. those__ in the countryside，would fix a lucky date so that their
2021高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4语法填空和短文改错第3讲短文改错即时巩固202112162
1 / 2 2021高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题4语法填空和短文改错第3讲短文改错即时巩固20211216232
(2021·全国Ⅱ)
The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do
during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay
at home，it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case，we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden your view
and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to
places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many，yet we can still learn a lot.
答案：
The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about howwhat to do
during the holiday. We can chosechoose between staying at home and taketaking a trip. If we
stay at home，it is comfortable butand there is no need to spend money. But in that case，we will learn little about ∧the world. If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden yourour
2021届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(新高考)(四)语法填空 含答案及解析
2021届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关（新高考）
（四）语法填空
一、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When we read a poem, we often imagine what the poets ①_________(think) when they
wrote or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as
if we’d created the poem ②_________ (we). Will a poem still mean as much if a compute writes
it?
By ③_________ (apply) a set of programs, computers can now create all kinds of text,
including research papers, books, news, stories and even poems. Computer-generated poems
might be correct in both grammar and style, ④_________, some say they still lack creativity and
true meaning, so these poems are not ⑤_________ (value) to some degree.
Oscar Schwartz, an Australian ⑥_________ (research), created a website ⑦_________
(name) “Bot or Not”. On his website, you can read poems and guess whether they ⑧_________
高考英语二轮复习讲义：专题一+语法填空与短文改错+第二部分+第一节+Word版含解析
高中英语讲义
好好努力 梦想终会实现 1 第二部分 语法精析
第一节 谓语动词(动词的时态和语态、主谓一致)
考向分析
热考点 语法填空重点考查一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时的时态、语态和主谓一致。
短文改错集中在上下文时态不一致，语态错误，主谓一致错误，及v.ing和v.ed的误用；偶尔考查情态动词(＋动词原形)的基本用法。
新考向 2019高考全国Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ的语法填空共6处考查上下文判断时态，其中有2处是现在完成时。 高中英语讲义
好好努力 梦想终会实现 2 题型一 关于谓语动词的语法填空
Tip 1 辨明时态标志词
1.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings
around human settlements...(2019·全国Ⅰ)
答案 have reported
解析 考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语in recent years可知，主句用现在完成时态，主语为some Inuit people，故填have reported。
2．Irene said，“I don’t see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family
and all the friends I (make) over the years...”(2019·全国Ⅱ)
答案 have made
解析 考查动词的时态。根据定语从句中的时间状语over the years可知，此处用现在完成时态。故填have made。
3.Since 2011，the country (grow) more corn than rice.(2018·全国Ⅱ)
答案 has grown
2021高考英语二轮复习优选练“语法填空+短文改错”组合练1
1 / 5 2021高考英语二轮复习优选练“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练1
(限时：30分钟)
对应学生用书(单独成册)第105页
[题组一]
Ⅰ.语法填空
Have you ever thought about the best meal you have ever eaten? For many people,
it isn't just about the quality of the food；it's also about great memories of a
particular vacation or the person it was shared 1.____________. We asked 100 famous
chefs from around the world 2.____________ their best meals were, and we got some
3.____________ (interest) answers.
As the researchers expected,30% of the chefs 4.____________ (survey) said that
their best meal as a kid was still what they liked the most as an adult. 20%
5.____________ (consider) a meal in a fancy restaurant as the best one in their lives,
and another 10% said that a meal while they were on vacation with their wife
6.____________ husband was the best of all time. 15% said that a simple meal that