六年高考(2013-2018)英语真题分项版解析——专题07 非谓语动词(原卷版)
2013——2018年高考英语分项解析精编版专题07非谓语动词2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use4.【2018·天津】12. I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying5.【2018·天津】7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take6.【2018·江苏】26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【2017·天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【2017·江苏卷】21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【2017·北京卷】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved【2017·北京卷】30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged【2017·北京卷】32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】26. ________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make2.【2016·北京】28. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered3.【2016·北京】32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned4.【2016·江苏】28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ________within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden5.【2016·天津】4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made6.【2016·浙江】10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted7.【2016·浙江】19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked2015年高考题1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC．to wonder D．wondered2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch3.【2015·北京】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy4.【2015·北京】31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted5.【2015·重庆】6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise6.【2015·重庆】11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use7.【2015·浙江】18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed8.【2015·天津】8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9.【2015·天津】5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing10.【2015·陕西】17.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked11.【2015·陕西】18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken12.【2015·福建】28._________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning13.【2015·福建】33.In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combingD. being combined14.【2015·江苏】24.Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending15.【2015·安徽】27.______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored16.【2015·湖南】34.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC．talk over D．having talked over2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题07非谓语动词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】23.Today there are more airplanes________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying2.【2014·全国大纲卷】33. ______me tomorrow and I will let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called3.【2014·重庆卷】5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _______ to our shop for quality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned4.【2014·重庆卷】11. Group activities will be organized after class _______ children develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help5.【2014·北京卷】35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized6.【2014·北京卷】28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved7.【2014·北京卷】24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing8.【2014·北京卷】25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching9.【2014·天津卷】7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written10.【2014·天津卷】5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found11.【2014·山东卷】6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said12.【2014·山东卷】9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs13.【2014·江西卷】26. When it comes to __ in public, no one can match him.A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken14.【2014·江西卷】31. ___nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent15.【2014·江西卷】34. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted16.【2014·四川卷】5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop17.【2014·四川卷】7.— I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out18.【2014·福建卷】27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend19.【2014·福建卷】30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are importantin staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected20.【2014·江苏卷】29. The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given21.【2014·陕西卷】12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone22.【2014·陕西卷】20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out23.【2014·安徽卷】32．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote24.【2014·湖南卷】21.Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied25.【2014·湖南卷】____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood26.【2014·湖南卷】27.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. staredD. having stared27.【2014·湖南卷】30.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made28.【2014·湖南卷】35. _______ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A.Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing29.【2014·浙江卷】14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed2013年高考英语试题分类汇编专题07—非谓语动词1. [2013·山东卷] ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating2. [2013·山东卷] I stopped the car ________ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken3. [2013·山东卷] The room is empty except for a bookshelf ________ in one corner.A．standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood4. [2013·江西卷] If ________ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked5. [2013·江苏] Shortly after suffering from a massive e arthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A．reducing B．reduced C．being reduced D．having reduced6. [2013·辽宁卷] Laura was away in Paris fo r over a week.When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ for her.A．waited B．to wait C．waiting D．was waiting7. [2013·湖南卷] ________ warm at night, I woul d fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay8. [2013·江苏] Lionel Messi ，________the record for the most g oals in a calendar year，is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A．set B．setting C．to set D．having set9 [2013·湖南卷] The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. having bathed10. [2013·湖南卷] You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered11. [2013·福建卷] Anyone, once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test12.[2013·北京卷] When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked13. [2013·福建卷] ________ basic first－aid techniques wil l help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known14.[2013·北京卷] _______ the course very difficult, s he decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found15.[2013·安徽卷] ________in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A．To found B．Founding C．Founded D．Having founded16. [2013·北京卷] Volunteering gives you a chance________ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change17. [2013·四川卷] ________ which university to attend，the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not18. [2013·四川卷] The airport ________ next year wi ll help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed19. [2013·天津卷] In some languages，100 words make up half of all words ________ in daily conversation.A. usingB. to use C．having used D．used20. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught21.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] They might just have a place ________on the writing course—why don't you give ita try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave22. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The driver wanted to park his ca r near the roadside but was asked by the police ________．A.not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not23.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The sunlight is white and blinding, ________ hard－edged shadows on the。
(完整版)江苏高考六年考了哪些英语语法(2013-2018)
江苏高考六年考了哪些英语语法？一、时态语态（2013年）21.Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from othersessential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【解析】: A 考查动词时态和主谓一致。
分析句子结构可知，该句的谓语动词形式取决于inner motivation，所以用单数形式；再根据句首的Generally可确定，此处用一般现在时。
句意为：一般来讲，因为别人的高期望学生产生的内部动机对于他们的发展是非常重要的。
25.—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure. I a report at home.A. will be writingB. will have writtenC. have writtenD. have been writing【解析】：A 考查动词的时态。
根据第一句中出现的时间状语tomorrow morning可知，“在家写报告”是将来正要做的事情，所以用将来进行时。
34.—What about your self drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had【解析】： A 考查动词时态。
根据第一句中出现的时间状语yesterday可知，此处应该用一般过去时描述过去遇到的情况。
（2014年）23.—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? —Well, the media _________it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered【答案】C 【考点】考察时态【解析】句意：—你对即将在南京举行的青奥会了解多少？—很好，媒体以多种形式对青奥会举行了报道。
六年高考(2013-2018)英语真题分项专题07 非谓语动词(含解析)
2013——2018年高考英语分项解析精编版专题07非谓语动词2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。
句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared【答案】B点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。
3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。
Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use 之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词，A选项正确。
2013_2018高考英语试题分项版解析专题07非谓语动词含解析_27英语备课大师【全免费】
专题07 非谓语动词2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。
句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared【答案】B点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。
3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。
Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词，A选项正确。
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07非谓语动词含答案
专题七非谓语动词1.【2015 湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground,whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC. to wonder D . wondered【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词.主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作伴随状语，故选A.句意：当那个小职员看到一张善良的面孔泛起皱纹并歉意地一笑时，她像生了根一样站在那儿，不知道是走还是留^【考点定位】考查非谓语动词【名师点睛】非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing : doing 3、动词的过去分词：done;不定式：表示目的和将来；动词的ing :表示主动和进行；过去分词：表示被动和完成.非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式.方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了；2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语.方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语.3、判断主被动关系.方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系.4、判断时间关系.方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时.之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing 形式作伴随状语.2.【2015』匕京】21.the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：为了赶上早班的飞机，我们提前叫了出租车并且起得很早.这里逻辑主语是we,空中用不定式作目的状语，表示提前交出租车并且早起的目的.故选C.【考点定位】考查非谓语动词^【名师点睛】此题应抓住逻辑主语与从句的关系，然后从句意中看出句子中缺少的成份，可以知道这里用不定式做目的状语，意思是“为了…”，学生需要注意非谓语动词中现在分词、过去分词、不定式和各种动词在句子中做的成份，才可以做好此类题^3.【2015 北京】23.The park was full of people,themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy【答案】Ct解析】试题分析：句意：这个公园充满了人，在阳光下他fi质的很尽兴，本题考查非请语动词，本题非谓语动词的逻辑王语为pwplj人们玩得开心为主动的，因此排除B选项j D to enjoy不定式表示动作未发生，由题干可知，是过去的动作，因此排除D选项§ A enjoyed为现在分词的完成形式』一定要发生在谓语动作之前，根据题意，不符合。
【新】高考英语试题分项版解析专题07非谓语动词(含解析)
专题07 非谓语动词2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。
句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。
在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared【答案】B点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。
动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。
3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。
Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词，A 选项正确。
六年(2013-2018)高考英语真题分项版解析-专题07 非谓语动词(原卷版)
2013——2018年高考英语分项解析精编版专题07非谓语动词2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use4.【2018·天津】12. I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying5.【2018·天津】7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take6.【2018·江苏】26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【2017·天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【2017·江苏卷】21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【2017·北京卷】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved【2017·北京卷】30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged【2017·北京卷】32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】26. ________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make2.【2016·北京】28. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered3.【2016·北京】32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned4.【2016·江苏】28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ________within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden5.【2016·天津】4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made6.【2016·浙江】10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted7.【2016·浙江】19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked2015年高考题1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC．to wonder D．wondered2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch3.【2015·北京】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy4.【2015·北京】31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted5.【2015·重庆】6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise6.【2015·重庆】11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use7.【2015·浙江】18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed8.【2015·天津】8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9.【2015·天津】5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing10.【2015·陕西】17.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked11.【2015·陕西】18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken12.【2015·福建】28._________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning13.【2015·福建】33.In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combingD. being combined14.【2015·江苏】24.Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending15.【2015·安徽】27.______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored16.【2015·湖南】34.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC．talk over D．having talked over2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题07非谓语动词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】23.Today there are more airplanes________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying2.【2014·全国大纲卷】33. ______me tomorrow and I will let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called3.【2014·重庆卷】5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _______ to our shop for quality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned4.【2014·重庆卷】11. Group activities will be organized after class _______ children develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help5.【2014·北京卷】35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized6.【2014·北京卷】28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved7.【2014·北京卷】24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing8.【2014·北京卷】25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching9.【2014·天津卷】7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written10.【2014·天津卷】5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found11.【2014·山东卷】6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said12.【2014·山东卷】9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs13.【2014·江西卷】26. When it comes to __ in public, no one can match him.A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken14.【2014·江西卷】31. ___nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent15.【2014·江西卷】34. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted16.【2014·四川卷】5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop17.【2014·四川卷】7.— I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out18.【2014·福建卷】27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend19.【2014·福建卷】30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are importantin staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected20.【2014·江苏卷】29. The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given21.【2014·陕西卷】12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone22.【2014·陕西卷】20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out23.【2014·安徽卷】32．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote24.【2014·湖南卷】21.Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied25.【2014·湖南卷】____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood26.【2014·湖南卷】27.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. staredD. having stared27.【2014·湖南卷】30.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made28.【2014·湖南卷】35. _______ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A.Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing29.【2014·浙江卷】14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed2013年高考英语试题分类汇编专题07—非谓语动词1. [2013·山东卷] ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating2. [2013·山东卷] I stopped the car ________ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken3. [2013·山东卷] The room is empty except for a bookshelf ________ in one corner.A．standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood4. [2013·江西卷] If ________ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked5. [2013·江苏] Shortly after suffering from a massive e arthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A．reducing B．reduced C．being reduced D．having reduced6. [2013·辽宁卷] Laura was away in Paris fo r over a week.When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ for her.A．waited B．to wait C．waiting D．was waiting7. [2013·湖南卷] ________ warm at night, I woul d fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay8. [2013·江苏] Lionel Messi ，________the record for the most g oals in a calendar year，is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A．set B．setting C．to set D．having set9 [2013·湖南卷] The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. having bathed10. [2013·湖南卷] You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered11. [2013·福建卷] Anyone, once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test12.[2013·北京卷] When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked13. [2013·福建卷] ________ basic first－aid techniques wil l help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known14.[2013·北京卷] _______ the course very difficult, s he decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found15.[2013·安徽卷] ________in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A．To found B．Founding C．Founded D．Having founded16. [2013·北京卷] Volunteering gives you a chance________ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change17. [2013·四川卷] ________ which university to attend，the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not18. [2013·四川卷] The airport ________ next year wi ll help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed19. [2013·天津卷] In some languages，100 words make up half of all words ________ in daily conversation.A. usingB. to use C．having used D．used20. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught21.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] They might just have a place ________on the writing course—why don't you give ita try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave22. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The driver wanted to park his ca r near the roadside but was asked by the police ________．A.not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not23.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The sunlight is white and blinding, ________ hard－edged shadows on theground.A. throwing B．being thrown C.to throw D．to be thrown24. [2013·重庆卷] When I was little, my mother us ed to sit by my bed, ________ me stories till I fell asleep.A．having told B．telling C．told D．to tell25. [2013·重庆卷] The engine just won't start. Something seems ________ wrong with it.A．to go B．to have gone C．going D．having gone26. [2013·陕西卷] The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned27. [2013·陕西卷]Let those in need that we wi ll go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. Understood28.【2013浙江】______how others react to t he book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing29.【2013浙江】19. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been treated。
高中英语真题-2013届高考英语专题讲义非谓语动词
高中英语真题:2013届高考英语专题讲义非谓语动词【考情分析】非谓语动词不仅有时态的变化、语态的不同，而且还要格外注意它所表达的逻辑关系，这些都已经成为非谓语动词用法的难点。
近年来，高考对该语法现象所牵扯到的问题主要有：现在分词和过去分词基础知识；现在分词和过去分词句法功能；现在分词和过去分词用法的区别和辨析；现在分词和过去分词的时态和语态及其构成；现在分词和过去分词在上下文中的联系和纽带作用等。
另外，对于动词不定式主要考查一些固定搭配、固定句型和在句子中的句法功能；对于动名词主要考查在一些动词后作宾语的用法等。
预测今后高考非谓语动词将是考点中最重要的。
【知识要点】定义：在英语中，不作句子谓语，而具有除谓语外其他语法功能的动词，叫做非谓语动词。
分类：非谓语动词有动词不定式（the Infinitive）；动名词（the Gerund）；现在分词（the Present Participle）；过去分词（the Past Participle）谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别：谓语：说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
它有人称、数、时态和语态的变化。
非谓语：主要包括不定式（to do），v-ing形式以及过去分词（done）。
无人称，数的变化，不单独作谓语，但保留动词特点，可以有宾语或状语。
有时态和语态变化。
主语宾语表语定语补足语状语动名词\/ \/ \/ \/不定式\/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/现在分词\/ \/ \/ \/过去分词\/ \/ \/ \/一、动词不定式不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，其否定形式是“not to+动词原形”。
不定式可作主语、宾语、状语、表语、宾语补足语和定语，但不能单独作谓语。
1.不定式的时态及语态2.不定式的句法功能1）作主语(表示具体的或某一次的动作)：To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.在十分钟内完成这项工作很难。
六年(2013-2018)高考英语真题分项版解析-专题04 动词和动词短语(原卷版)
2013——2018年高考英语分项解析精编版专题04动词和动词短语2018年高考题1.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test2.【2018·天津】3. At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up3.【2018·江苏】25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up4.【2018·江苏】22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have kids.A. settled downB. keep offC. get upD. cut in【2017·江苏卷】30. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen【2017·江苏】25.Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out2016年高考题1.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate2.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A. fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off3.【2016·江苏】33.Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to4.【2016·天津】8. Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.A. gave voice toB. kept an eye onC. turned a deaf ear ofD. set foot on5.【2016·天津】12. I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to ex plore the history of the castle.A. putB. makeC. takeD. give6.【2016·天津】14. I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.A. carry onB. break intoC. turn downD. cut off7.【2016·浙江】8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.A. divideB. rejectC. controlD. abandon8.【2016·浙江】12.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______from the world.A. carried awayB. broken downC. cut offD. brought up9.【2016·浙江】14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.A. limitedB. reservedC. reflectedD. spoiled2015年高考题1.【2015·浙江】16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split2.【2015·浙江】11 . We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across3.【2015·浙江】7. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away4.【2015·浙江】5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download5.【2015·天津】10. Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to6.【2015·天津】11. If you have any dou bts about your health, you’d better______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect7.【2015·天津】14 See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy the cheapest brandof computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring8.【2015·陕西】25. Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add upD. break up9.【2015·福建】25.It is said that body language 55 per cent of a first impression w-hile what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with10.【2015·江苏】29.The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on11.【2015·江苏】27.The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for12.【2015·安徽】22.If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A. developB. createC. substituteD. experience13.【2015·湖北】23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. faceB. preventC. raiseD. analyze14.【2015·湖北】24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain15.【2015·湖北】25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A. leaves outB. goes againstC. lies inD. makes up16.【2015·湖北】26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A. stand outB. break upC. get outD. turn up17.【2015·江苏】22.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential.A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop2014年高考英语分项解析精编版1.【2014·全国大纲卷】31.Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music，but she ______ it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with2.【2014·天津卷】13. The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down3.【2014·天津卷】9. My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay4.【2014·江西卷】27. Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to5.【2014·江西卷】29. I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to __-me.A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse6.【2014·福建卷】25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled7.【2014·福建卷】33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of8.【2014·湖北卷】Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill，but____ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signaledD. sank9.【2014·湖北卷】The old rules have to be _____because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A. developedB. establishedC. observedD. revised10.【2014·湖北卷】I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be some thing wrong with the network; I can’t seem to_____.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along11.【2014·湖北卷】Is this your necklace, Mary? I____ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for12.【2014·江苏卷】25. Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. compensated13.【2014·江苏卷】30. —Dad, I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I’ll go right away and ________.A. pay him backB. pay him offC. put him awayD. put him off14.【2014·江苏卷】33. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.A. rememberB. remindC. recoverD. recall15.【2014·陕西卷】18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. set down16.【2014·安徽卷】26．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through17.【2014·安徽卷】28．When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away18.【2014·安徽卷】34．Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted19.【2014·浙江卷】7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause20.【2014·浙江卷】9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict21.【2014·浙江卷】19. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn in C .turn down D. turn to2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空1.【2013浙江】A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding2.【2013浙江】When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______it with important points.A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold3. [2013新课标全国卷Ⅰ] Try not to cough more than you can ________since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. checkB. allowC. stopD. help4. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] The watch was very good, and he ________ 20 percent down for it.A．paid B．cost C．bought D．spent5. [2013·天津卷] If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ________ a hand.A．lend B．shake C．wave D．want6. [2013·江西卷] She ________ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A. connectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched7. [2013·江苏]—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too.The character of the town is well ________．A．qualified B．preserved C．decorated D．simplified【答案】B8. [2013·湖北] While intelligent people can often ________ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A．sacrifice B．substitute C．simplify D．survive9. [2013·湖北] 24According to the law, all foreigners have to ________ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A．associate B．dispute C．negotiate D．register10. [2013·福建卷] Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests11.【2013浙江】Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them throughtheir winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up12.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] At the last moment,Tom decided to ________ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off13.[2013·天津卷]I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to________．A. get awayB. drop in C．check out D．hold on14. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] Would you like to ________ with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through15. [2013·江西卷] Mother always complains that childre n ________ their shoes very quickly.A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out16.[2013·辽宁卷] Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take over C．set off D．run out17. [2013·江苏] Team leaders must ensure that all members________ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A．get over B．look over C．take over D．come over18. [2013·湖北] 25Butterflies ________ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A．carry on B．feed on C．put on D．focus on19. [2013·湖北] In much of the animal world, night is the time________ for sleep—pure and simple.A．set aside B．set down C．set off D．set up20.[2013·福建卷] Old－fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________in disasters.A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out21. [2013·安徽卷] Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they ________ on their life journey.A．give up B．settle down C．get through D．set off22. [2013·陕西卷] My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has .A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off。
[高中英语]专题07 非谓语动词-三年高考(2016-2018)英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)
2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use4.【2018·天津】12. I did n't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying5.【2018·天津】7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take6.【2018·江苏】26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【2017·天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【2017·江苏卷】21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【2017·北京卷】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ theirvaluable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved【2017·北京卷】30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged【2017·北京卷】32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】26. ________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make2.【2016·北京】28. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered3.【2016·北京】32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned4.【2016·江苏】28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ________within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden5.【2016·天津】4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made6.【2016·浙江】10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted7.【2016·浙江】19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked2015年高考题1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC．to wonder D．wondered2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch3.【2015·北京】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy4.【2015·北京】31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted5.【2015·重庆】6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise6.【2015·重庆】11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use7.【2015·浙江】18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed8.【2015·天津】8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9.【2015·天津】5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing10.【2015·陕西】17.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked11.【2015·陕西】18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken12.【2015·福建】28._________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning13.【2015·福建】33.In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combingD. being combined14.【2015·江苏】24.Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending15.【2015·安徽】27.______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored16.【2015·湖南】34.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC．talk over D．having talked over2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题07非谓语动词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】23.Today there are more airplanes________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying2.【2014·全国大纲卷】33. ______me tomorrow and I will let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called3.【2014·重庆卷】5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _______ to our shop for quality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned4.【2014·重庆卷】11. Group activities will be organized after class _______ children develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help5.【2014·北京卷】35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized6.【2014·北京卷】28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved7.【2014·北京卷】24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing8.【2014·北京卷】25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching9.【2014·天津卷】7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written10.【2014·天津卷】5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found11.【2014·山东卷】6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said12.【2014·山东卷】9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs13.【2014·江西卷】26. When it comes to __ in public, no one can match him.A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken14.【2014·江西卷】31. ___nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent15.【2014·江西卷】34. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted16.【2014·四川卷】5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop17.【2014·四川卷】7.— I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out18.【2014·福建卷】27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend19.【2014·福建卷】30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected20.【2014·江苏卷】29. The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given21.【2014·陕西卷】12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone22.【2014·陕西卷】20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out23.【2014·安徽卷】32．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote24.【2014·湖南卷】21.Children,when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied25.【2014·湖南卷】____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood26.【2014·湖南卷】27.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. staredD. having stared27.【2014·湖南卷】30.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made28.【2014·湖南卷】35. _______ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A.Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing29.【2014·浙江卷】14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed2013年高考英语试题分类汇编专题07—非谓语动词1. [2013·山东卷] ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating2. [2013·山东卷] I stopped the car ________ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken3. [2013·山东卷] The room is empty except for a bookshelf ________ in one corner.A．standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood4. [2013·江西卷] If ________ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked5. [2013·江苏] Shortly after suffering from a massive e arthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A．reducing B．reduced C．being reduced D．having reduced6. [2013·辽宁卷] Laura was away in Paris fo r over a week.When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ for her.A．waited B．to wait C．waiting D．was waiting7. [2013·湖南卷] ________ warm at night, I woul d fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay8. [2013·江苏] Lionel Messi ,________the record for the most g oals in a calendar year,is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A．set B．setting C．to set D．having set9 [2013·湖南卷] The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. having bathed10. [2013·湖南卷] You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered11. [2013·福建卷] Anyone, once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test12.[2013·北京卷] When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked13. [2013·福建卷] ________ basic first－aid techniques wil l help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known14.[2013·北京卷] _______ the course very difficult, s he decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found15.[2013·安徽卷] ________in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A．To found B．Founding C．Founded D．Having founded16. [2013·北京卷] Volunteering gives you a chance________ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change17. [2013·四川卷] ________ which university to attend,the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not18. [2013·四川卷] The airport ________ next year wi ll help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed19. [2013·天津卷] In some languages,100 words make up half of all words ________ in daily conversation.A. usingB. to use C．having used D．used20. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught21.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] They might just have a place ________on the writing course—why don't you give ita try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave22. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The driver wanted to park his ca r near the roadside but was asked by the police ________．A.not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not23.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The sunlight is white and blinding, ________ hard－edged shadows on the ground.A. throwing B．being thrown C.to throw D．to be thrown24. [2013·重庆卷] When I was little, my mother us ed to sit by my bed, ________ me stories till I fell asleep.A．having told B．telling C．told D．to tell25. [2013·重庆卷] The engine just won't start. Something seems ________ wrong with it.A．to go B．to have gone C．going D．having gone26. [2013·陕西卷] The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned27. [2013·陕西卷]Let those in need that we wi ll go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. Understood28.【2013浙江】______how others react to t he book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing29.【2013浙江】19. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been treated。
2013—2018年高考英语专题分项解析精编--情态动词和虚拟语气(解析版附后)
2013—2018年高考英语专题分项解析精编--情态动词和虚拟语气（解析版附后）2018年高考题1.【2018·江苏】24. It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might2.【2018·江苏】27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had3.【2018·天津】10. I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left4.【2018·北京】12. In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must5.【2018·北京】13. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven6.【2018·天津】15. If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch2017年高考题【2017·北京卷】21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need【2017·北京卷】34. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put【2017·江苏卷】22. _______ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty. A. It were B. Were it C. It was D. Was it【2017·天津卷】2. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. daren’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t【2017·天津卷】15. —Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t be2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】31. I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t2.【2016·北京】34. Why didn’t you tell me ab out your trouble last week? If you ________ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell3.【2016·江苏】27.If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been4.【2016·天津】5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5.【2016·天津】15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I h adn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured6.【2016·浙江】15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen7.【2016·浙江】17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can't have goneD. needn't have gone2015年高考题1.【2015·北京】29．—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .mayB .canC . mustD .dare2.【2015·北京】34. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen3.【2015·重庆】7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A.d idn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’t ha ve written4.【2015·重庆】12. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall5.【2015·浙江】4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t D needn’t6.【2015·天津】7. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t7.【2015·天津】13. I wish I ______ at my sis ter’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been8.【2015·四川】2.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will9.【2015·陕西】21. You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may10.【2015·陕西】23.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced11.【2015·福建】27.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You __________ have made full preparations.A.mustB. canC. wouldD. should12.【2015·江苏】28. It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known13.【2015·安徽】32.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题06情态动词和虚拟语气1.【2014·全国大纲卷】30.Although you ______ find bargains in London, its not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can2.【2014·重庆卷】3. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _______ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not3.【2014·重庆卷】10. --- I spent two weeks in London last summer.--- Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _______ you?A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. hadn’t4.【2014·重庆卷】13. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I _______ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing5.【2014·北京卷】34.We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be6.【2014·北京卷】_______ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should7.【2014·江西卷】30. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest __become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might8.【2014·四川卷】6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should9.【2014·福建卷】32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been10.【2014·江苏卷】31. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could11.【2014·陕西卷】25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could12.【2014·安徽卷】30．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown13.【2014·湖南卷】If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance tothe people there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was14.【2014·湖南卷】25. —I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn't15.【2014·浙江卷】16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ to our help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come2013年高考英语试题分类汇编1.【2013浙江】I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed2.[2013·陕西卷]The children lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have gotB. must getC. should have gotD. should get3.[2013·重庆卷] —It rained cats and dogs this morning.I'm glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________.A．hadn't B．haven't C．didn't D．don't4.[2013·重庆卷] —What are you doing this Saturday?—I'm not sure, but I ________ go to the Rolling Stones concert.A．must B．would C．should D．might5. [2013·天津卷] No one ________ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. must C．dare D．need6. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] Since nobody gave him any help, he ________ have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. need7. [2013·江西卷] 29 When I was a child, I ________ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need8.[2013·四川卷] —Why are your eyes so red? You ________ have slept well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't9.[2013·湖南卷] He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.A. wouldn'tB. shouldn'tC. couldn'tD. mustn't10.[2013·江苏] I should not have laughed if I________ you were serious.A．thought B．would think C．had thought D．have thought11. [2013·福建卷] 30—Do you think George has pa ssed the driving test?—No. If so, he ________his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven12. [2013·北京卷] If we ________ a table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked13. [2013·北京卷] 35—You needn't take an umbrella. It isn't going to rain.—Well, I don't know. It ________do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should14. [2013·安徽卷] It ________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you knowa lot of words.A．may B．couldn't C．should D．needn't15. [2013·安徽卷] I ________ to my cousin's birth day party last night, but I was not available.A．went B．had gone C．would go D．would have gone16. [2013·辽宁卷] Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He ________ too much at he party last night.A．could drink B．should drink C．would have drunk D．must have drunk17. [2013·天津卷] If he had spent more time practising speaking English before, he ________ able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would be C．has been D．would have been18. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The door________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't19. [2013·陕西卷]My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. Would20.【2013浙江】Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ______ at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is解析版2018年高考题1.【2018·江苏】24. It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might【答案】B点睛：本题考查虚拟语气。