动词+宾语+动词不定式作宾补的动词总结及短文填空训练
不定式和动名词做宾语和宾补的动词练习题
巧记跟不定式和动名词做宾语和宾补的动词用法一．接动词不定式做宾语的动词记忆口诀一：三个希望两答应，（wish，hope，want，expect，agree, promise ）两个要求莫拒绝，(ask, demand，refuse)设法学会做决定，(manage , learn , decide, determine )不要假装在选择, (pretend, choose )记忆口诀二：打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect/desire)假装(pretend)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish)决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help)设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse)好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt)选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn)告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford)1.The boy decided ____________(work) in Shanghai, which made his father a little surprised.2.In winter, many animals manage ____________(live) without eating for many months.3.She desires not ____________(disturb) for an hour．4.Do you know when_________ (start) the party5.I would like _________(stay) with you forever.6.My father wants __________(travel) around the world because he enjoys _____(see) new places.7.I hope __________(see) him as soon as possible.8.I expected __________(meet) your friend, but my car broke down on the way.9.We are planning __________(pay) a visit to Europe this summer.10.Almost everyone fails __________(pass) his driver’s test on the first try.11.The two weavers pretended __________(work) very hard, though they did nothing at the looms.12.When he got off the train, it happened ____________________(rain).13.The young driver offered _________(hand) the patient out of the car.14.The white horse refused __________(jump) the stone wall.15.They don’t agree __________ (spend) more time on the subject, neither do I.16.I don’t know whether you happen__________ (hear),but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.17.As a result of my laziness, I failed __________ (finish) my work in time.18.Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________(tell) everything.19.He wanted ________(have) a cup of tea.20.I am learning ________ (play) the guitar.21.Betty, we need __________(make) a plan.22.The prisoner attempted __________(escape), but failed.23.Don’t spend more than you can afford __________(spend). 消费要量力而为。
(完整版)非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)
非谓语动词作宾语补足语定义：宾语补足语通常是位于宾语之后，说明宾语的状态、特征的成分，多由名词,形容词、副词、不定式,动名词个分词充当.如：The sun keeps us warm.We call her Jenny.They found him out.Make yourself at home.They wish you to go with them.I heard him singing.You must get your hair cut.宾语+宾语补足语=复合宾语，宾语和宾语补足语之间在逻辑上往往有主表、或者主谓的关系.一、动词不定式作宾补。
1.V1 + sb. + to do sth.常用动词有：advise 建议allow 允许ask 叫，请bear 忍受beg 乞求cause 导致command 命令encourage 鼓励expect 期待forbid 禁止force 迫使get 使hate 讨厌help 帮助intend 想要invite 邀请leave 让like 喜欢mean 打算need 需要oblige 迫使order 命令permit 允许persuade 说服prefer 宁愿request 请求remind 提醒teach 教tell 告诉trouble 麻烦want 想要warn 警告wish 希望wait for 等would like 想要would love 想要would prefer 宁愿persuade (劝说）sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth温馨提示：1.advise, forbid,allow, permit 这四个词后既可以直接加动名词作宾语，也可以接不定式作宾语补足语，即构成doing sthadvise/ forbid/ allow/ permitsb to do sth2.fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接sb to do sth。
动词+宾语+动词不定式作宾补的动词总结及短文填空训练
动词+宾语+动词不定式作宾补的动词总结及短文填空训练I.动词+宾语+动词不定式作宾补的动词总结advise (劝告) , ask (请、要) , allow(允许、让).permit(允许), forbid(禁止), beg(请求) , cause (使) , command (命令) , encourage (鼓励) , expect (预料) , force (迫使), get (让) , help (帮助) , invite (邀请) , intend (想要) , instruct (指令) , like (喜欢) , oblige (迫使) , order (命令) , permit (允许) , persuade (劝说) , prefer (宁愿) , press (强求) , remind (提醒) , request (要求) require(要求), urge (催促) ,tell(告诉),teach(教)，warn (警告) , want (想要) , wish (希望)另外，还有某些短语的后面也可以用这样的复合宾语，这样的成语动词常见的有：call on (号召), count on (仰仗) , depend on (依靠) , long for (渴望) , rely on (依靠) , vote for (投票) , wait for (等待) 。
特别注意：hope, agree, demand, suggest 等没有宾补。
II.短文填空训练While Teachers in high school are trained and certified to educate,high school does not generally encourage students 1 ( explore ) new aspects of life,In Henan Province and Shandong Province, China, the senior high school life is extremely tough andboring. Parents count on themdepend on them 4 ( enter ) the gates of their dream universities. As a result, higher grades mean everything, and self control isthe key to success. Some are begged 6 ( give up )their own interests; some are forbidden 7 ( watch )TV;some are urged8 ( finish )their papers on time; some are warned 9 ( avoid ) 10 (fall) behind; some are reminded 11 (work )out to relax; some are persuaded 12 ( go )to Cram school ; some are pressed 13 ( accept) their parents’ advice ;others are requested 14 ( eat ) two prepared eggs every morning , causing them 15 ( eat) less;My classmate wanted to ridehis bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not16 . Rather thanon a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle. He do esn’t have to be made18 ( learn). He always works hard.19 (conclude), people here spare no efforts 20 ( defeat ) others and 21 ( get )high marks comes first.Middle school students in China usually have some problems, such as stress, anger and loneliness, but college sets the stage for that exploration.Be independent.It's easy to neglect both physical and mental health in college.If necessary, adjustDon't get a TV. It's too easydistract) you while studying. It is certainly not advised 31 ( take )this approach in the first semester.Study further.A computer does only what thinking people have it短文填空训练答案：1. to explore2. to be admitted3. to achieve4. to enter5. to work6. to give up7. to watch8. to finish9. to avoid 10. falling 11. to work 12. to go 13. to accept 14. to eat 15. to eat 16. to 17. ride 18. to learn 19. To conclude 20. to defeat 21. to get / getting 22. to live 23. to attend 24. to lose 25. to control 26. to build 27. to exercise 28. Being exposed 29. to sit 30. distracting 31. to take 32. do。
动词不定式的用法与练习
动词不定式的用法与练习动词不定式是英语中的一种非限定性动词形式，通常由"to"加上动词的原形构成。
不定式可以具有名词、形容词或副词的功能，在句子中起到不同的作用。
本文将介绍动词不定式的基本用法，并提供一些练习帮助读者巩固所学知识。
一、动词不定式作主语动词不定式可以在句子中作主语，常见句型为：To study is important for success.解析：动词不定式"To study"作主语，表示“学习”在成功中的重要性。
二、动词不定式作宾语动词不定式可以在句子中作宾语，常见句型为：I want to learn French.解析：动词不定式"to learn"作宾语，表示“学习法语”的愿望。
三、动词不定式用于形容词后动词不定式可以用于形容词的后面，修饰名词或代词，常见句型为：I am happy to help you.解析：动词不定式"to help"用于形容词"happy"后，表示“乐意帮助你”。
四、动词不定式用于副词后动词不定式也可以用于副词的后面，修饰动词或整个句子，常见句型为：She went to the park to enjoy the sunshine.解析：动词不定式"to enjoy"用于副词"to the park"后，表示“去公园享受阳光”。
五、动词不定式用于介词后动词不定式还可以用于介词的后面，常见句型为：He is good at playing basketball.解析：动词不定式"playing"用于介词"at"后，表示“擅长打篮球”。
六、动词不定式作状语动词不定式可以作为状语，用于修饰动词、形容词或整个句子，常见句型为：She works hard to achieve her goals.解析：动词不定式"to achieve"作状语，修饰动词"works hard"，表示“努力工作以达成她的目标”。
动词不定式讲解与练习
动词不定式讲解与练习动词不定式讲与练动词不定式在句中可充当主语、表语、宾语、宾补、定语和状语等。
一、作主语动词不定式作主语可位于句首。
例如：To learn a skill is very important for everyone in today's society.也可使用it作形式主语，而将其置于句末。
例如：It is necessary for young students to learn a foreign language.动词不定式作主语的常用句型有：1. It is＋adj./ n. (＋for sb.／sth.) ＋to do sth.用于此句型的形容词有：easy, hard, difficult, possible, important, impossible, necessary, good, bad, exciting, interesting, surprising等。
例如：It is interesting to play this game.It is necessary for you to change your job.It was impossible for them to complete the task in such a short time.考例1：Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. manC. thatD. it用于此句型的名词有：pity, shame, pleasure, one’s duty, one’s job, fun, joy, good manners, bad manners等。
例如：What a pity it is for you to have missed such a wonderful film.It is good manners for the young to give their seats to the old.2. It is＋adj.＋of sb.＋to do sth.该句型中只能使用描述某人的品德、特征的形容词，如： kind, nice, wise, silly, polite, impolite, friendly, foolish, clever等。
高二英语接不定式作宾补的常用动词整理
高二英语接不定式作宾补的常用动词整理高二英语接不定式作宾补的常用动词动词不定式具出名词、形容词和副词的特征。
因此在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。
接下来我为大家整理了高二英语学习内容，一起来看看吧!高二英语接不定式作宾补的常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌烦某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 关心某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 准备要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜爱某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 准备要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 盼望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“可怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
动词ing做宾补-表语-定语-状语及综合练习
动词ing做宾补-表语-定语-状语及综合练习2高中英语语法动词ing形式做宾补表语定语状语用法详解及练习第一部分：动词的-ing形式作宾语补足语1．动词的-ing形式可以在see, hear, notice, watch, feel, smell, look at, listen to, observe, find 等表示感官和心理状态的动词后面作宾语补足语，和一个名词或代词一起构成复合宾语。
We heard the children shouting upstairs. 我们听见孩子们在楼上叫喊。
I noticed a man running out of the bank when I got off the car. 我下车的时候注意到一个男人从银行里跑出来。
I felt my heart beating violently. 我觉得我的心在猛烈地跳动。
2．动词的-ing形式和不定式作宾语补语的区别在see, hear, feel, watch, notice等感官动词后，既可用动词的-ing形式构成复合宾语，也可用不定式构成复合宾语，两者之间有一定的区别。
用动词的-ing形式时，表示动作正在进行；用不定式时，表示动作发生了，即动作的全过程结束了。
He saw a girl getting on the car. 他看见一个女孩在上汽车。
(She was getting on the car.)He saw a girl get on the car and drive off. 他看见一个女孩上车开走了。
(She got on the car and drove off.)Do you hear someone knocking at the door 你听见有人在敲门吗？(Someone is knocking at the door.)Do you hear someone knock at the door 你听见有人敲门了吗？(Someone knocked at the door just now.)提示：如果宾语补足语是一系列的动作，通常只能用不定式来表示，不用动词的-ing形式。
动词不定式的用法总结
动词不定式的用法总结动词不定式是英语中一种常见的非谓语动词形式，由动词原形加上“to”构成。
它具有多种用法和功能，在句子中可以扮演多种角色。
下面将对动词不定式的用法进行总结和分析。
一、作主语动词不定式可以作为句子的主语，通常位于句首，帮助构成句子的基本结构。
例如：- To learn is to grow. - To study is important for success.二、作宾语动词不定式可以作为动词的宾语，跟在及物动词之后。
例如：- She wants to dance all night. - They decided to go on a trip.三、作介词宾语动词不定式还可以作为介词的宾语，通常介词后面要跟动词的-ing形式，但在某些情况下，使用动词不定式更为恰当。
例如：- She is afraid to speak in public. (介词“in”后接动词不定式) - He is capable of solving difficult problems. (介词“of”后接动词不定式)四、作定语动词不定式可以作为名词的定语，修饰名词。
例如：- I have some books to read. - This is a place to visit.五、作表语动词不定式有时也可以作为句子的表语，描述主语的身份或状态。
例如：- His goal is to become a doctor. - The key is to be patient.六、作宾补动词不定式可以作为宾语的补语，表示对宾语的补充说明。
例如：- She considers him to be her best friend. - They found the task to be challenging.七、作状语动词不定式还可以作为状语，修饰动词或整个句子，表示目的、原因、结果等。
例如：- She works hard to achieve her goals. (目的) - He left early to catch the train. (目的) - He stayed up late to finish his project. (目的) - He left the room, only to return a few moments later. (结果)动词不定式的用法多样灵活，在句子中起着重要的作用。
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动词+宾语+动词不定式作宾补的动词总结及短文填空训练
I.动词+宾语+动词不定式作宾补的动词总结
advise (劝告) , ask (请、要) , allow(允许、让).permit(允许), forbid(禁止), beg(请求) , cause (使) , command (命令) , encourage (鼓励) , expect (预料) , force (迫使), get (让) , help (帮助) , invite (邀请) , intend (想要) , instruct (指令) , like (喜欢) , oblige (迫使) , order (命令) , permit (允许) , persuade (劝说) , prefer (宁愿) , press (强求) , remind (提醒) , request (要求) require(要求), urge (催促) ,tell(告诉),teach(教)，warn (警告) , want (想要) , wish (希望)
另外，还有某些短语的后面也可以用这样的复合宾语，这样的成语动词常见的有：
call on (号召), count on (仰仗) , depend on (依靠) , long for (渴望) , rely on (依靠) , vote for (投票) , wait for (等待) 。
特别注意：hope, agree, demand, suggest 等没有宾补。
II.短文填空训练
While Teachers in high school are trained and certified to educate,high school does not generally encourage students 1 ( explore ) new aspects of life,
In Henan Province and Shandong Province, China, the senior high school life is extremely tough and
boring. Parents count on them
depend on them 4 ( enter ) the gates of their dream universities. As a result, higher grades mean everything, and self control is
the key to success. Some are begged 6 ( give up )their own interests; some are forbidden 7 ( watch )TV;some are urged8 ( finish )their papers on time; some are warned 9 ( avoid ) 10 (fall) behind; some are reminded 11 (work )out to relax; some are persuaded 12 ( go )to Cram school ; some are pressed 13 ( accept) their parents’ advice ;others are requested 14 ( eat ) two prepared eggs every morning , causing them 15 ( eat) less;My classmate wanted to ride
his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not16 . Rather than
on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle. He do esn’t have to be made18 ( learn). He always works hard.
19 (conclude), people here spare no efforts 20 ( defeat ) others and 21 ( get )high marks comes first.
Middle school students in China usually have some problems, such as stress, anger and loneliness, but college sets the stage for that exploration.
Be independent.
It's easy to neglect both physical and mental health in college.
If necessary, adjust
Don't get a TV. It's too easy
distract) you while studying. It is certainly not advised 31 ( take )this approach in the first semester.
Study further.
A computer does only what thinking people have it
短文填空训练答案：
1. to explore
2. to be admitted
3. to achieve
4. to enter
5. to work
6. to give up
7. to watch
8. to finish
9. to avoid 10. falling 11. to work 12. to go 13. to accept 14. to eat 15. to eat 16. to 17. ride 18. to learn 19. To conclude 20. to defeat 21. to get / getting 22. to live 23. to attend 24. to lose 25. to control 26. to build 27. to exercise 28. Being exposed 29. to sit 30. distracting 31. to take 32. do。