高考真题汇编(形容词和副词 )
历年(2018-2022)全国高考英语真题分类(形容词和副词)汇编(附答案)

历年(2018-2022)全国高考英语真题分类(形容词和副词)汇编2022年高考真题1(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2(2022全国甲卷)Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___________ (meaning).3(2022全国甲卷)and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s _________ (high) mountain.4(2022全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the _________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.5(2022全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a ___________ (share) future for mankind,” he said.6(2022年浙江卷1月)On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, __________(rough)200 academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.7.(2022年新高考二卷)On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell ___38___ (sleep) while watching TV.8.(2022年新高考二卷)When he looked down, he ___40___ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge.2021年高考真题1.(2021.6新高考1卷语法填空)The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3 (undoubted) help you get refreshed!2.(2021.6新高考1卷语法填空)But that's how nature is—always leaving us 5 (astonish).3.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 10 (day) routines.4.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 5 (good) than to ride on a piece of history!5.(2021.6全国乙卷语法填空)Provide 8 (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.6.(2021.6 浙江卷语法填空)When the house was built, it was much 4 (small) than it is today.7.(2021.1 浙江卷语法填空)But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 8 (sharp).8.(2021.1 浙江卷语法填空)This may be due to some disadvantages for people living in the countryside, including 10 (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.9.(2021.6全国乙卷改错)What's most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study.10.(2021.3 天津卷单选)As working from home becomes common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.A. increasinglyB. equallyC. nervouslyD. confusingly11.(2021.3 天津卷单选)While rock-climbing, you need to remain very so that you won't make any dangerous errors.A. satisfiedB. focusedC. amusedD. delighted12.(2021.6全国乙卷语法填空)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 1 (educate) about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the development of the local areas.2020年高考真题1.(2020ꞏ新课标I卷语法填空)Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging.2.(2020ꞏ新课标I卷语法填空)Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging.3.(2020ꞏ新课标II卷语法填空)Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.4.(2020ꞏ新课标II卷语法填空)The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.5.(2020ꞏ新课标II卷短文改错)I’m surely you’ll have a good time.6.(2020ꞏ新课标II卷短文改错)Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day.7.(2020ꞏ新课标II卷短文改错)See you sooner.8.(2020ꞏ新课标III卷语法填空)One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all greatartists to come and present their 62.(fine) work, so that he could choose the best.9.(2020ꞏ新课标III卷语法填空)As the small boat moved, 68.(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.10. (2020ꞏ江苏卷单项填空)The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an _____ change in our life and work.A. absurdB. abruptC. allergicD. authentic11.(2020ꞏ天津卷单项填空)According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A.worthwhile B.necessary C.optional D.serious12.(2020ꞏ山东卷语法填空)In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36.(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.2019年高考真题1.【2019ꞏ江苏卷ꞏ单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options toexercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight2.【2019ꞏ新课标I卷ꞏ语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.3.【2019ꞏ新课标II卷ꞏ语法填空】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.4.【2019ꞏ新课标III卷ꞏ语法填空】On our way to the house,it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.5. (2019ꞏ新课标I卷ꞏ语法填空)Scientists have responded by __noting__ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are.6.【2019ꞏ新课标I卷ꞏ短文改错】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.7.【2019ꞏ新课标II卷ꞏ短文改错】One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.2018年高考真题1.【2018ꞏ江苏】34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training forhis staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready2.【2018ꞏ新课标I卷ꞏ语法填空】According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners.3.【2018ꞏ新课标I卷ꞏꞏ短文改错】I felt happily that their life had improved.4.【2018ꞏ新课标II卷ꞏ语法填空】A taste for meat is ___63___ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.4.【2018ꞏ新课标II卷ꞏ语法填空】According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ___67___ (globe)fertilizer consumption.5.【2018ꞏ新课标III卷ꞏ语法填空】He screams the___63___(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.5.【201ꞏ浙江卷ꞏ语法填空】There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health.2017年高考真题【2017ꞏ江苏卷】29. O nly five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional【2017ꞏ江苏卷】34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent【2017ꞏ天津卷】3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available参考答案2022年高考真题1(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and __________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.答案:eventually详细解析:考查副词。
高考英语形容词,副词知识点真题汇编附解析(5)

高考英语形容词,副词知识点真题汇编附解析(5)一、选择题1.I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover 2.Many popular ski resorts have a ________ slope for learning and a few expert runs to challenge the senior skier.A.pleasant B.negative C.severe D.gentle3.The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge ________ success.A.controversial B.contradictoryC.commercial D.compulsory4.To _______ its construction, the Potala Palace is _______ to a limited number of tourists every day.A.preserve; available B.reserve; availableC.preserve; accessible D.reserve; accessible5.The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A.opens B.keeps open C.keeps opened D.keeps opening 6.________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A.Exposing…the least B.Having exposed...leastC.Having been exposed…the less D.Exposed...less7.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A.valuable B.reasonable C.equal D.reliable8.There are ______ flowers and trees shown in the park and_______ people go to have a look. A.plenty of; much B.various; manyC.varieties of; various of D.quite a few; quite a little9.The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A.precise B.diverse C.casual D.efficient 10.Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A.alternative B.abundant C.accessible D.creative 11.According to the principle of the investigation, interviewees should give a truthful answer______ with the reality of their world.A.associated B.authenticC.consistent D.convincing12.The happening of failure is unavoidable and ________of man’s will.A.aware B.independent C.ahead D.short13.I do not want to distract you from continuing your own path to becoming your ______ self. A.consistent B.controversial C.contemporary D.authentic 14.Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will becompleted on time.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides15.How lucky! The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A.fine B.short C.close D.narrow16.They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived. A.strict B.still C.swift D.social17.In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples.A.shabby B.spicy C.specific D.stubborn18.In my opinion, nothing is more _______ to everyone than good health.A.present B.previous C.precious D.precise19._____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A.Determined; remained B.Determined; remaining C.Determining; remaining D.Determining; remained20.The players _____ found the right pace to play so they eventually won the game. A.gradually B.disgustingly C.disturbingly D.greedily 21.After several failures, the US leaders are_____ being brought face-to-face with the fact that China today is undefeatable.A.luckily B.firmly C.gradually D.appropriately 22.The truth is that each and every student is________,and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.A.unique B.energetic C.superior D.enthusiastic 23.—Lucy, it is said that you have changed your job.—Yes, this job is more _____ because of the pay.A.attractive B.fortunate C.amusing D.professional 24.— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?—I've never had ______ one before.A.the most pleasant B.a pleasantC.a most pleasant D.a more pleasant25.“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.A.as a polite tone as he could muster B.as polite a tone as he could musterC.as polite as a tone he could muster D.a tone polite as he could muster【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
五年高考真题与解析:形容词和副词

五年高考真题与解析:形容词和副词1.(10福建23)——V olunteering is becoming popular in China. ——Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly答案:D考点:副词辨析解析:--志愿活动现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎了。
--是的,人们一直开始意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己。
只要知道词义即可得出答案。
A. 自然地,理所当然地;B. 成功地;C.华丽地,壮观地;D. 逐渐地,慢慢地2. (10福建30)Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular答案:B考点:形容词词义辨析解析:A.一般的;B.经常的;C.正常的;D.特别的。
理解词义后,根据生活常识可以得出答案。
3.(10上海26)It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours答案:C考点:此题考查复合形容词解析:数词+连字符+名词的用法,连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数,意为“三小时的路程”。
4.(10安徽31)_______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA. Shy and cautiousB. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confidentD. Lighthearted and optimistic答案:D考点:本题考查形容词辨析。
高考语法填空考点汇编:形容词与副词及比较等级(真题+答案解析)

高考语法填空考点汇编(形容词与副词及比较等级)1. [2021浙江卷] But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban andchallenging.must.buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.5. [2020课标III] One day the emperor called all great artists to come andwas left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.and gathering, so people were able to raise more children.10. [2019课标I ] It is difficultto figure out a global population of polar11. [2019课标I ] Hungry bears maybe congregating(聚集)around humanthan they actually are.13. [2019浙江] When the children are walking or cycling to school on darkschools are starting to get rid of them.15. [2018课标I ] According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.18. [2018课标II] According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30goes up.goes up.22. [2017课标II] Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been 66 (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.23. [2017课标II] The Central London Railway was one of theinLondon.26. [2016课标II] If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should27. [2016课标II] Recent studies show that we are far more productive at28. [2016课标III] Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs29. [2015课标I ] A travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69 ________ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.30. [2015课标I ]A few hours 62______________ , I’d been at home in Hong Kong.31. [2015课标II] Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 65 (slow)during cool nights, thus warning the house.out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.and burned.34. [2014课标I ] Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the35. [2014课标I] Five others on the bus began talking about what the boyhad done and the crowd of strangers 70 (sudden) became friendly to one another.36.答案解析1. [2021浙江卷] But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban andsharply。
高考英语形容词,副词知识点真题汇编附解析(4)

高考英语形容词,副词知识点真题汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1.How lucky! The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A.fine B.short C.close D.narrow2.—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A.equal B.essentialC.special D.superior3.Since global climate change is obvious, the home use of ________ energy like clean wind and solar power systems is increasing.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.urban4.The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A.opens B.keeps open C.keeps opened D.keeps opening 5.Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with their childrenA.beneficial B.stainless C.relevant D.terminal6.The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A.precise B.diverse C.casual D.efficient 7.Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A.alternative B.abundant C.accessible D.creative8.The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to makea(n)______ management system.A.contradictory B.flexible C.endless D.concrete9.There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.A.preferable B.considerable C.possible D.available 10.Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A.ambiguous B.delicate C.explicit D.confidential 11.“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.A.as a polite tone as he could muster B.as polite a tone as he could musterC.as polite as a tone he could muster D.a tone polite as he could muster 12.People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A.appropriate B.consciousC.arbitrary D.controversial13.As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A.no a B.no such C.not such D.no such a 14.Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own.A.independent B.impressive C.aware D.proud15.He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A.occupied B.specialized C.qualified D.restrictive 16.They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived. A.strict B.still C.swift D.social17.In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples. A.shabby B.spicy C.specific D.stubborn18._____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A.Determined; remained B.Determined; remaining C.Determining; remaining D.Determining; remained19.After several failures, the US leaders are_____ being brought face-to-face with the fact that China today is undefeatable.A.luckily B.firmly C.gradually D.appropriately 20.During the Torch Festival, it is difficult to find a(n) __________ room in the hotels here. A.empty B.vacant C.free D.deserted21.________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admire B.Tiring; admiring C.Tired; admiring D.Tired;to admire 22.He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.A.forced B.broad C.blank D.narrow23.-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.A.off B.outC.behind D.over24.____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A.Disappointing B.To disappointC.Disappointed D.Being disappointed25.It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and characters_______.A.alive B.living C.lively D.live【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
三年高考2024_2025高考英语真题分项汇编专题03形容词和副词含解析

三年(2024-2025)年高考真题分项汇编专题03 形容词和副词一、2024年高考真题1.【2024·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意:不像传统的体育熬炼,有app软件的体育熬炼供应了敏捷的熬炼选项。
A. casual偶然的,随意的;B. regular定期的,有规律的;C. flexible敏捷的;D. tight紧的,密封的。
故选C。
2.【2024·新课标I卷·语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。
依据句意和结构分析可知,此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied,意为“探讨很少”。
故填poorly。
3.【2024·新课标II卷·语法填空】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。
高考英语真题分类汇编:专题01-名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词

词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)1.【2016·江苏】24. _________ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查名词词义辨析。
名词recipe秘诀,食谱,药方;record记录;range范围;receipt 收据,收条;句意:—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗?—当然是尽情享受每一天。
根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”,与上下文相符。
考点:考查名词辨析2.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A.approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C考点:考查动词词义辨析3.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。
短语fall off跌落,下降;take off起飞,成功,受欢迎;turn off 关闭;leave off停止,中断;句意:由于良好的创业环境,很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。
根据句意可知B正确。
考点:考查动词短语辨析4.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查形容词词义辨析。
2014全国高考英语试题汇编之形容词+副词

2014全国高考英语试题汇编之形容词+副词一(2014安徽卷)27.My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed【考点】考察形容词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】形容词puzzled困惑的;sensitive敏感的;optimistic乐观的;embarrassed 尴尬的;句义:在工作面试中良好表现让我对自己的未来和在这里能够做的事情很乐观。
根据My good performance in the job interview表现良好,说明我对自己未来很有信心,故C正确。
二(2014安徽卷)33.It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise【考点】考察副词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】副词however然而;anywhere无论何处;therefore因此;otherwise否则,要不然;另外一方面;句义:在市场上起着更重要的作用是我们的希望,因此通过更多的工作。
我们要想在市场上起着更重要的作用是通过提供更多的工作实现的。
上下文之间是因果关系。
故C正确。
【举一反三】The businessperson wanted to sell his goods fast: ______, he chose his partner with great care.A. andB. otherwiseC. howeverD. therefore【答案】D【解析】试题分析:and属于并列连词,后面要直接加并列成分,不要有逗号。
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高考真题汇编(形容词和副词)一、2019年高考真题1.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意:不像传统的体育锻炼,有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。
A. casual偶然的,随便的;B. regular定期的,有规律的;C. flexible灵活的;D. tight紧的,密封的。
故选C。
2.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。
根据句意和结构分析可知,此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied,意为“研究很少”。
故填poorly。
3.Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。
根据空格所处位置可知,此处应用副词形式作状语,修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged,意为“最终得以认可”,故填finally。
4.On our way to the house,it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。
句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。
“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
故填so。
二、2018年高考真题1.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意:尽管旅馆服务不好,经理还不愿投入为员工提供足够的培训。
A. keen敏锐的;B. reluctant不情愿的;C. anxious渴望的;D. ready 准备好的。
故选B。
点睛:本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力。
因此,考生必须充分利用这一特定语境。
同时,考生应注意多积累由形容词组成的固定短语。
本题中4个选择项中都可以与to 连用。
be keen to渴望;be reluctant to不情愿做;be anxious to急于;be ready to乐意,再分析句意可以得出答案。
2.According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners.【答案】longer【解析】考查副词的比较级。
医学报告显示:经常跑步的人比不跑步的人多活3年。
根据than可知用比较级,故填longer。
3.【短文改错】I felt happily that their life had improved.【答案】happily改成happy【解析】考查形容词作表语。
他们的生活有了很大提高,我感到很高兴。
此处形容词作表语,故将happily改成happy。
4.A taste for meat is ___63___ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.【答案】actually【解析】考查副词。
句意:对肉的需求实际上是这种变化的背后原因。
句子结构完整,用副词修饰句子。
故填actually。
4.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ___67___ (globe)fertilizer consumption.【答案】global【解析】句意:中国约占全球化肥总消费量的30%。
fertilizer consumption是名词短语,故应该用形容词修饰。
故填global。
5.He screams the___63___(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.【答案】loudest【解析】考查最高级。
根据后面的of all可知,他声音最大,所以用最高级loudest。
5.There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health.【答案】higher【解析】考查形容词比较级。
此处修饰名词cost用形容词,由even表示程度修饰比较级,故填higher。
三、2017年高考真题1.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional 【答案】D考点:考查形容词的辨析2.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查形容词的辨析。
A. alternative可供替代的;B. aggressive好斗的,有进取心的;C. ambiguous有野心的,耗时的;D. apparent显而易见的。
句意:恐龙的消失未必是由天体灾害引起的,但是也很难找到其它的解释。
故选A。
考点:考查形容词的辨析3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available【答案】D考点:考查形容词。
【名师点睛】英语中形容词的考查主要是考查形容词的词义辨析和对语境的理解。
本句中的语境很明显,根据空前的对不起和空后的原因的解释,说明怀特先生没有空,即现在很忙。
2016年高考真题1.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查形容词词义辨析。
形容词explicit明晰的,清楚的;ambiguous模棱两可的,含糊不清的;original原始的,最初的;arbitrary任意的,专制的;句意:对于如何以及在什么基础上收集数据,他的综合调查提供了最清晰的说明。
故A正确。
考点:考查形容词词义辨析2.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查形容词词义辨析。
形容词explicit明晰的,清楚的;ambiguous模棱两可的,含糊不清的;original原始的,最初的;arbitrary任意的,专制的;句意:对于如何以及在什么基础上收集数据,他的综合调查提供了最清晰的说明。
故A正确。
考点:考查形容词词义辨析3. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal【答案】A 【解析】试题分析:句意:在文章中,你需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点。
A.具体,明确的;B.永久的;C.抽象的;D.全球的,共通的。
故选A。
考点:考查形容词辨析。
【名师点睛】把相似、相近的词语或结构放在一起作为干扰选项,若我们基础知识掌握不牢就难于区分。
解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项副词的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。
还有抓住句中的关键词general和specific对应。