电厂实用英语
电厂基础英语
Chemical energy
Heat energy
Kinetic energy
onventional power plant
炉膛
Furnace
汽轮机 ST
发电机
generator
联合循环电 燃烧室 Combustion 站 chamber CCPP
燃机+汽机 GT+ST
两票：
工作票： Work ticket 操作票： Operation ticket 申请工作/操作票用 Apply for句型
三制：
交接班制： Shift system 设备巡回检查制： Equipment patrol inspection system 设备定期维护及轮换制： Equipment regular maintenance and switching system
电网
单体调试
Power grid
Individual test
分系统调试
整套启动
System-by-system commissioning
Whole-unit startup
安全规程
安全规定
Safety code
Safety rules ad regulations
巡检
发电机
generator
锅炉：Boiler 汽机：Steam
turbine 电气：Electrical 热控：Control & Instrumentation 化学：Chemistry 燃机;Gas turbine
燃机：Gas
turbine (GT) 锅炉：Boiler；余热锅炉（HRSG） 汽机：Steam turbine 发电机： Generator 凝汽器：Condenser 空压机：Air compressor 冷却塔：Cooling tower 机力通风冷却塔：Mechanical draft cooling tower
电厂常用英语词汇
常用词汇主厂房main power buildi ng 四班三倒three shift by four teams设备缺陷equipme nt defect 白班day shift 缺陷处理defect treatme nt 长白班regular shift 设备规范Specification of equipment 小休short-time off 铭牌n ameplate 大休long time-off 接线盒term inal box 行灯safety lamp, 热网heat ing n etwork 手锤hand hammer, 电网n etwork 钢丝rein forci ng wire 供货范围scope of supply 螺丝刀screw driver 参数parameter 测厚仪pachometer, 停机，停运outage 电筒electric torch 皮带速度belt velocity 卡尺Slidi ngcaliper皮带传输belt con veyor 撬棒crowbar 蒸汽参数steam condition 手拉葫芦hand cha in block/八，曰gen erati on rates 梯子Ladder, 蒸发里功率因素power factor 扳手spanner 输出负荷con ti nu ous rati ng output 安全帽safety helmet 额疋蒸汽流量Max. continuous rati ng(MCR) 手套gloves 额定电压rated voltage 分包商sub-c on tractor 额定电流rated current 承包商con tractor 运行工况operati on con diti on 土建civil work 值班员atte ndant 工作票work order 工日man-day 操作票operati on order 工时man-hour事故甩负荷emerge ncy load dump锅炉循环流化床(锅炉) the circulati ng fluidized bed boiler (CFB)固体颗粒soiled particles 输煤机coal tran sporter 底渣bottom ash 煤粉锅炉pulverized coal-fired boiler循环灰circulat ing ash 上升管riser渣场slag yard 下降管dow ncomer 磨煤机coal pulverizer 烟囱stack 输煤系统coal handing system 过滤器stra iner 送灰器ash con veyer 母管mai n pipe 吹灰器soot blower 母线busbar除尘器precipitator 烟道flue 空气过滤器air filter 烟道挡板chi mney damper石灰石仓limesto ne silo 烟窗帽chi mney hood 给煤机coal feader 冷渣机slag cooler 返料装置material returning device 汽包steam drum布风板air distributor 流化风室fluidized air chamber 风嘴air no zzles 水冷壁water-cooled wall 风帽air cap 引风机induced draught fan 燃烧室combusti on chamber 送风机forced draught fan旋风分离器cyclone separator 一次风primary air 床料bed material 二次风sec on dary air布袋除尘器bag filter 排水设备drain age 静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator 排污箱blow dow n tank密相区dense region 排污系统blow dow n system 稀相区dilute regi on 烟道净化器flue gas purifier 煤仓coal bunker 联箱header （汇集分配工质）炉膛furnace过热器superheater再热器reheater管束（排）tube bun dle 蛇形管coil管屏tube plate n 吊挂管support ing tube鳍片管finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube风门air damper 变电站substati on 炉膛容积furn ace volume 避雷针lighte ning rod漏风试验air leakage test膨胀补偿节expa nsion joint 配电盘distribution board阻波器line trap 阻尼绕组damper winding 污油泵Sump pump 卸油泵Oil uni oadi ng pump 锅炉附件（锅炉辅助设备）boiler accessories 辅助设施auxiliary pla nt 烟道净化器flue gas purifier净热值Net heati ng value= :低位发热量low point heat value总热值total heat ing value= 高位发热量high point heat value空气干燥基水分Air dry radicle waterAir dry radicle bomb container heat Received radicle low point heat Boiler sand injectio n system 3-phase In ducti on motor Explosi on-proof循环流化床20. Limest one fan;「电除尘器 除尘器《布袋除尘器 稀相区dense regi on炉膛内*呻 、密相区 dilute region1 锅炉系统boiler proper system燃烧系统Combustion system空气干燥基弹筒发热量 收到基低位发热量 锅炉加沙系统 三相感应电机 防爆连接处有百叶窗(shutter )3跟2 1、煤仓； 4、 返料器； 7、冷渣器； 10、汽包； 13、空气预热器； 16、烟囱； 19、上二次风；1. Coal bun ker2. Fur nace 5. Exter nal heat excha nger 出来3内有旋风分离器(cyclone separator)2、炉膛；5、外置式热交换器；&石灰石仓；11、对流过热器； 14、电除尘器； 17、一次风； 20、石灰石风机3. Backpass of separators 6. Coal feeder8. Limest one silo; 11. convection superheater 9. Fluidized air chamber; 12. E c ono mizer; 14. Electrostatic precipitator (ESP); 15. I.D. fan;17. Primary air;18. Lower sec on dary air;3、分离器尾部烟道； 6、给煤机; 9、流化风室； 12、省煤器; 15、引风机; 18、下二次风；4. Material-retur ning device 7. Slag cooler 10. steam Drum; 13. Air preheater; 16. Stack19. Upper sec on dary air;electrostatic precipitator(ESP) bag filter蒸汽水系统2锅炉辅件系统stea m& water system boiler auxiliary equipme nt system「煤和石灰石系统coal and limest one system烟风系统€灰处理系统锅炉控制系统fuel gas and air system ash han dli ng system boiler con trol system点火系统3燃烧系统炉膛燃烧器〈煤道风帽空气预热器4汽水系统igniition systemIcombusti on system旋风分离器布风板点火装置(furnace返料器burnercoal ductair capair preheater steam and water system广汽包过热器低温过滤器高温过滤器「steam drumsuperheater＜再热器联箱reheater省煤器减温器I下降管上升管econo mizer< dow ncomercyclone seperatorair distributorign iti on device material-retur ning devicelow temperature filterhigh temperature filterheadertemperature reducerriser5 循环流化床the circulating fluidized bed boiler ( CFB锅炉除尘排渣系统(boiler dust clean and slag extracting system 汽水系统烟风及燃烧系统steam-water system flue gas & air and combusti on system 输煤系统 f coal handling system辅机（风机）6煤粉炉*炉膛燃烧器煤道空气预热器j 一次风机二次风机I auxiliary system pulverized fuel boiler'furnaceburner* coal ductair preheater7汽包装置「排污装置蒸汽清洗装置加药汽水分离器steam turb ine equipme ntr blow down devicesteam clea ningdevice]dosingsteam-water separator8锅炉辅助设备广通风设备给煤设备给水设备运煤设备除尘设备boiler auxiliary equipment「draft equipme ntcoal feeder waterfeeder]coal transporterprecipitatorslag disposal equipme ntdraft equipme ntf primary air ( forced air ) sec on dary air in duced air 'material returni ng fan flue duct stackIslag disposal equipme nt'precipitatorash tran sporter 'slag cooler slag tran sporterLboiler accessoriesrsafety valvesoot blower i control device water level in dicator thermodynamic instrument除渣设备9通风设备J 次风（送风） 二次风 引风 （返料风机 烟风道 烟囱k10除渣设备 f除尘器 输灰机"冷渣机 ,输渣机11锅炉附件 「安全门 吹灰器 ＜控制设备 水位计 ；热工仪表汽机轴承beari ng分流器shu nt 锅炉补水处理boiler make-up watertreatme nt断路器circuit breaker 电路electric circuit 分流器shunt trip 电容器capacity 排气压力steam pressure at exhaust 排气消音器exhaust silencer 抽汽系统steam extracti on system 主蒸汽及盘路系统main and bypass system 凝结水系统conden sate water system 加热器疏水系统heater drains and ventssystem辅助系统auxiliary steam system 润滑油系lubricat ing oil system水处理系统water treatme nt system 闭式水循closed circle cooli ng water system 闭式冷却塔系closed cooli ng Tower system 主蒸汽及再热蒸汽系统main steam and reheat steam system 厂用及仪用压缩空气系统stationand 高压缸球阀闸阀疏水阀节流阀电磁阀截止阀主汽门（主蒸汽截止门）调节门逆止门抽汽调节阀主汽净化系统挡板调节自来水high pressure cyli nderglobe valve gate valvedrain valve throttlevalve Sole noid valvestop valve main stopvalve con trol valvecheck valveextract ion con trol valve mainsteam cleaning system damperadjustment raw waterin strume nt air compressed air system 过热器蒸汽系superheater and steam system 主厂房内厂用水系统service water systemin main building 顶轴油系统jacking oil system密封油系统seali ng oil system 轴封油系统gla nd and steam seali ng system轴封凝汽器gland (steam) condenser轴封供气阀gla nd seali ng valve 汽机盘路系统turb ine bypass system 汽水取样系统steam water sampli ng system 液压系统hydraulic system 液压选择阀hydraulic selector 排气消音器exhaust sile ncer 排气系统exhaust system 自动同步self-timi ng 畜压器accumulator鼓风机air blower 真空系统vacuum system 疏水泵循环泵灰泵胶球泵胶球清洗系统负压支吊架原料斗膨胀补偿节空气压缩器灰斗风门沸点盘车盘车投入振动报警振动给煤器振动除灰装置轴外部伸轴位移遥控限制器空气凝汽器drain pump circulat ing pumpash pump (rubber) ball pumprubber ball clea ning system negative pressure supports andhan gers raw material bunkerexpa nsion joint aircompressor ash hooper airdamper boili ng temperaturetur ning gear turning gearstart-up vibrati on alarm vibrating feederoscilating-type blower unitshaft exte nsion shaftdisplaceme nt remote con trollimiterair condenser注油器 oil injector 除盐水 dem ineralized water滤油网 oil filter排气过滤器 air vent filter机力通风塔 in duced draught tower热井hot well 机力通风冷却塔 forced draught cooli ng tower减温水 attempti ng water 汽蚀cavitati on 密封垫 gasket 扩容器 flash tank 除氧器 deaerator旁路bypass valve汽机冲转 run up 保安电源系统 Emerge ncy power supply system保安断路器safety cutout锅炉（水加热）一►蒸汽 一汽轮机（水释热）一〜 凝结器 一►给水泵一*锅炉Boilersteam steam turbi ne conden ser feed water pump boiler 2主蒸汽系统高低压主蒸汽 一 主汽门一 调门 一•高低压缸High pressure main steam main steam valve k control valvekhigh pressure cylinder一主蒸汽系统1郎肯循环二循环水系统（1.凉水塔，2•机力通风塔）循环泵 胶球泵in duced draught tower J circulat ing pumpball pumphigh pressure feed water pump service oil cooler chemistry sampli ng coolerlow pressure econo mizer recirculat ing pump gas turb ine closed water air compresser headi ng n etwork circulati ng pump cooler gas turb ine gen erator air cooler steam turb ine gen erator cooler gas turbine lubricating cooler steam turbine lubricating cooler expa nsion tank dem in eralized water feed water closed water pumpthe differe ntial pressure is too high of filter closed water heat excha nger rotary stra iner循环水泵一*凝结器一►机力通风塔胶球泵：清洗脏污四凝结水系统Hot well 一 " condensate pump * service main pipe ( attemptingwater )、mainpipe for miscellaneous use(temprature-reduction water)Steam turb ine gla nd seal heater三闭式水冷却系统 高压给水泵工作油冷却器 化学取样冷却器 低压省煤器再循环泵 燃机闭式水空压机 热网循环泵冷却器 燃机发电机空气冷却器＜汽轮发电机冷却器燃机润滑油冷却器 汽机润滑油冷却器 膨胀水箱 除盐水补水 闭式水泵滤网压差大（报警）、闭式水换热器旋转滤网汽机轴封加热器盜展31MA热井 *■凝结水泵 ►杂用母管（减温水）轴封加热器出口调门 ----------------\燃煤炉低压加热器»高压加热器除氧加热器water- feedi ngpumpoutlet control valve of gland seal heater ----------------- ►- (feedpump)*■ high pressureheatercoal-fired boiler low pressure heart deaerati ngheater直流润滑油泵排烟风机注油器五油系统交流润滑油泵润滑油系统q板式换热器高压油泵r顶轴油泵顶轴油系统滤网模块'机械超速保安系统汽机胀差轴向位移］轴振瓦振低真空低油压I f-Alternate lubricating oil pumpLubricating oil system 彳plate exchangerHigh pressure oil pumpdirect lubricati ng oilpump vapor extractor oilinjectorJack ing oilpumpJacking oil system < filterModuleSecurity system六辅汽系统辅汽联箱轴封供气联箱辅汽联络母管mach ine overspeedsteam turb ine differe ntial expa nsion axial displacement( Shaft vibration watt vibrationLow vacuum pressure low oil pressure l{auxiliary steam headergla nd and steam seali ng air supply headerauxiliary steam linking main pipe{gla nd and steam seali ng heater exhaust fan厂 heat supply stationheating network circulating pump 彳 heat ing n etwork dra in pump rotat ing diaphragm < extraction check valveffi 1200 MW 供J® 廉统I 心由早星2 ii V©副汨|爲・J 冷血；K.4 尙扁仃 虞跆■ 7 H I *一馬片的谜用制tJ小H 剋用丼泊门电气八抽汽供热系统 七轴封系统:轴封加热器 排气风机 厂供热站热网循环泵 ＜热网疏水泵旋转隔板•抽气逆止门（防止倒流）1主要设备厂电机 励磁机 变压器开关（断路器） 隔离开关（刀闸） 熔断器（保险） 电动机母线（铜排 铝排）小母线：（控制回路，信号回路J 控制电缆tran sformer switch ( circuit breaker ) disc onnecting switch (isolati ng switch)fuse(safety fuse)motor busbar secondary busbar: con trol loop cable就地local控制箱 con trol box 就地盘表local pannel 油箱净化装置 oil purifier就地安装local mounted 启动准备就绪 ready for start up运方就地启动direct-on starting ( line-start )自动automatically远程启动 remore boot手动manu ally照明（箱） light ing自动-手动开关auto-manual switch电源进线power incoming line 试验trial 电源出线 outwards line outgo ing feeder ? 解除disma ntle出线端 outlet term inal 分闸ope n gate ( switch off )滤水器 water strainer合闸switch on 胶球清洗 rubber ball clea ning储能power storage汽机保安系统 steam turb ine security system退出quit 中间继电器 in termediate relay 退出运行outage压差pressure differenee 温度自动temperature automatic con troller单侧无（电）压 sin gle non e-voltage电源自动加热器power source automatic双侧无压 double side none voltage heat紧急终止同期 emerge ncy stop 外部联跳（低周减载）synchroni zati on 进线开关in-comi ng line switch启动同期工作 start-up synchroni zati on work进线端子in put term inal y自动校正 (同期)automatic correct ion 启动柴油发电机start-up diesel gen erator手动校准manual calibrati on配电盘switch board〜定子接地stator grounding液压油泵hydraulic oil pump 转子接地rotator grounding 防爆风机explosi on-proof fan定子接地保护stator ground protect ion调速油泵oil pump of speed adjustmentsystem排水泵drip pump厂 generatorexciter变压器变压器投运 In-service of tran sformer低压厂用干式变压器(三相环氧浇注式)Low voltage auxiliary dry type transformer(three-phase epoxy molded type) 变压器调压装置规定 Specificati on of tran sformer voltage regulati ng device 变压器的异常运行及事故处理 Accide ntal treatme nt and abno rmal operati on oftran sformer1所有有关工作票应办理终结并有可投运交待，拆除临时安全措施，恢复常设安全措施，现场清洁。
【优质】电厂方面常用英语2
current intensity
验电器
electroscope
电阻
resistance
匝数
number of turns
电功率
electric power
屏蔽接地
shield earthing
电压表
voltmeter
延迟时间
delay time
伏特
volt
绝缘
insulation
千伏
kilovolt
电厂方面常用英语（汽机部分）
汽轮机
steam turbine
高压汽缸
high-pressure(HP) cylinder
凝汽式汽轮机
condensing steam turbine
中压汽缸
intermediate-pressure(IP) cylinder
亚临界压力汽轮机
subcritical pressure turbine
膨胀补偿节
expansion joint
原煤斗
raw coal bunker, raw coal silo
结渣
lagging
煤粉仓
pulverized coal bunker
看火孔
observation hole
水循环
water circulation
风道
air duct
除尘器
dust collector, precipitator
灰斗
ash hopper
空气压缩机
air compressor
混合器
mixer
磨煤机
coal pulverizer, coal mill
一次风机
电厂专业英语完整版
缩 写 A
中
文
ABS ATA
A/D
中断,停止 异常 研磨,磨石,研磨工具 失去 无(碳)刷 绝对的 绝对大气压 交流润滑油泵 吸收比,吸收率 加速 加速器 接受 存取 完成,达到 蓄电池,累加器 蓄电池组 准确,精确 酸性,酸的 酸洗 确认,响应 发现,取得 动作 有功功率 执行机构 地址 适当的，充分的 调整，校正 进汽方式 天线 以后 风，空气 空压机 风管压力 抽气器 排气扇 空气加热器 空气预热器 空气罐 报警 算法 字母数字 交流电 高度，海拔 周围的，环境的 环境温度 电流表，安培计 氨水箱 安培 放大器 模拟 模拟输入 模拟转换 分析 角度 角伐 滞后角 超前角 无烟煤 阴离子 阴离子交换器 阳极，正极 通知，宣布 年的，年报 年发电量 预期，期望 空预器低速马达 应用程序 近似值，接近 电弧，弧光 建筑物结构 面积，区域
Common Communication Commutator Compensation Company CO Company limited CO LTD Complexity Complete Component Compress Compress air Compresser Computer Concrete Concurrent Concurrent boiler Cond press Condensate Condensate extraction CEP pump COND/CN Condenser DER Condensive reactance Condition Conduct Conductivity Conference Congealer Configure Connection Connector Console Consult Consumption Consumption steam Constant Contact Contactor Contact to earth Content Contin blwdwn Continuous Contract CNTR/CN Control TPL Control & instrument Control loop Control oil Control panel Controller Control stage Control valve Conve cton sh Convection Convertor Cool Cooler Cooling Cooling fan Cooling water pump Cooling tower Coordinate COORD Coordinate boiler follow mode Coordinate control system Coordinate turbine follow mode Copy Core Core loss Corner Correction Corrosion
电厂实用英语自编
sliding pressure / temperature start-up
滑参数起动
boiler start-up
锅炉起动
sliding pressure shutdown
滑参数停运
hybrid start-up of high-medium pressure cylinders complex
超临界（压力）机组
installed capacity two times six hundred sixty million watt
装机容量2*660MW
turbine（cold/warm/hot/very hot）start-up
汽轮机（冷态/温态/热态/极热态）起动
boiler shut-down
水处理系统
main steam and reheat steam system
主蒸汽及再热蒸汽系统
closed circle cooling water system
闭式循环冷却水系统
opened circle cooling water system
开式循环冷却水系统
gland and steam sealing system
二次风
surrounding air
周界风，燃料风
burner
燃烧器
water wall，water cooled wall
水冷壁
riser
上升管
membrane wall
膜式水冷壁
riffled tube
内螺纹管
finned tube
鳍片管
plain tube
光管
downcomer /downtakepipe
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water:闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle CoolingWater: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :ClosedCooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating Controller压差指示控制器DPT: Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster:轴加风机GMT Generator MainTrandformer: 发电机变压器GRADGrandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HV AC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine SteamValve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation:: 性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCA V :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板:Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持: ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统V AC: Vacuum: 真空V AL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动; A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门);OPERATE : 运行；操作;OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度; TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸; TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNA V AIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组V ALVE 阀门W ARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED W ATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAMTEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORSPULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SETPOINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODESELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY V ALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERW ALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING W ATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL V ALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV:给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30%给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER:低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT V ALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP V ALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATERPUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式V ACCUM 真空V ACUUM BROKEN V ALVE: 真空破坏门V ACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL:自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIPTEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED V ALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形:CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT V ALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT V ALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURELIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTIONCONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESSMONITORING: 转子热应力监视:RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF V ALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING W ATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING V ALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V :汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN V ALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变V ACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸V ALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀W ARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇
热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇1.boiler house: 锅炉房2.coal conveyor 输煤装置3.coal bunker: 煤仓4.coal mill: 磨煤机5.steam boiler, water boiler tube:蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉6.furnace(combustion chamber):炉膛( 燃烧室)7.water tube: 水管8.ash pit 灰坑9.superheater: 过热器10.water preheater: 水预热器11.air preheater: 空气预热器12.gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道13.dust collecting plant: 集尘室14.electrical precipitation plant:电气除尘室15.induced draught fan: 引风机16.chimney: 烟囱17.deaerator: 除氧器18.feed water tank: 供水箱19.boiler feed pump: 给水泵20.switchgear: 开关设备21.cable tunnel: 电缆通道22.cable cellar: 电缆槽23.turbine room: 汽轮机室24.steam turbine with alternator:a)蒸汽汽轮发电机组25.economizer: 省煤器26.steam drum: 汽包27.surface condenser: 表面凝汽28.low-pressure preheater:a)低压预热器29.circulating water pipe(pump):a)循环水管30.control room: 控制室31.electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):a)静电除尘器32.pulverizer 磨煤机33.slag pump 灰渣泵34.thermal cycle: 热力循环35.(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率36.Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装ment 注释，评论38.module : 模块39.standby: 备用40.proximity 相近，接近，亲近41.detector: 探测器42.bracket: 支架43.interlocks: 互锁，联锁44.axial: 轴向的45.surge conditions: 喘振:46.accessory: 附件47.pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动48.fossil fired: 燃煤49.intent: 意图，目的，意向50.intend: 意指，想要，打算51.consistent: 一致的，调和的52.practice: 惯例，实习，实践53.intrinsic: 固有的，内在的54.procurement 获得，获取55.fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物56.vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，57.noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体58.intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的59.blowdown : 排污60.tank: 桶，箱，罐61.diagram: 图表62.deaerator: 除氧器63.corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态64.concentrationa)集中，集合，浓缩，浓度65.recommenda)推荐，介绍，托付，劝告66.abnormal and normal conditions:a)变工况和额定工况67.warm up: 暖机68.acid wash: 酸洗69.scale:a)范围;b)水垢，水锈;c)比例，刻度70.sludge :: 污泥，淤泥71.foreign matter: 不相关的物质72.facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化73.multistage: 多级的74.remote control: 遥控75.safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀76.gauge: 量规，量表，测量77.manhole: 人孔，检修孔78.equivalent: 等价物，相等的79.forging:: 锻造80.seat: 部位，座81.socket welding: 管座焊接82.enthalpy: 焓83.estimate: 评价，评估，估价84.parameters 参数，参量85.nominal :a)名义上的，额定的，标称的86.MS —Main Steam : 主蒸汽87.Cycle:: 循环88.Intercept: 截止89.Fetting: 附件90.Gage:: 规，表，压力计91.Taps: 接头92.test wells: 测点插孔93.stress-relieved: 应力消除94.thermometer: 恒温计95.steam purge system:a)蒸汽吹扫系统96.centrifugal type pumps:a)离心式泵97.friction losses: 磨擦损失98.solenoid: 螺线管99.modulat: 调整，调节100.criteria: 标准101.wrenches: 扳手102.pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese1. A ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统2.AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器3.AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High :a)分析器，高值报警::4.AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀5.ALIGN :Alignment: 校正6.ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器7.AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵8.ATM :Atmosphere 大气9.AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器10.AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank:a)大气扩容器11.AC :Alternating Current: 交流电12.ALM :Alarm:: 报警13.AMP :Ampere: 安培14.AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing:a)轴向推力轴承15.ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化16.AUTO :Automation 自动17.AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的18.BA :Bottom Ash 底灰19.BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗20.BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉21.BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉22.BUSH :Bushing: 衬套23.BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路24.BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains::a)锅炉疏水放气25.BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::a)锅炉给水泵26.BFPT ::Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine:a)锅炉给水泵汽机27.BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水28.BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控29.BMCR :Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating:a)锅炉最大连续出力功率30.BFBP:: Boiler Feed Booster Pump:a)锅炉给水增压泵31.BNR :Burner: 燃烧器32.BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备33.BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制34.BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管35.CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房B ::Combustion 燃烧P ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气38.CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机39.CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘40.CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘41.CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管:42.CT Current Transformer: 变流器43.CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器44.CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳45.CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器P :Complete: 完成CW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water:a)闭式循环冷却水W :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水WHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heatera)闭式冷却水冷却器WP :Closed Cooling Water Pump:a)闭式冷却水泵51.CS :Closed Cooling Water Systema)闭式冷却水系统52.CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸53.CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀54.CIRC: Circulation: 循环55.CLR: Cooler: 冷却器56.CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水57.CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机TL :Control: 控制TLE :Controller:: 控制器60.COND :Condensate: 凝结水61.CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率62.CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵63.CIR: Circuit: 回路64.COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器65.CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置66.CS: Control Switch 控制开关67.CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve:a)再热器冷段安全阀68.CV: Control Valve : 控制阀69.CWP: Circulation Water Pump:a)循环水泵70.DMPR: Damper : 挡板71.DP :Difference Pressure: 差压72.DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating Controller:a)压差指示控制器73.DPT: Differential Pressure Transmittera)压差变送器74.DRN: Drain: 疏水75.DV: Drain Valve: 疏水阀76.DC: Direct Current: 直流电77.DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器78.DCA: Drain Cooler Approach:a)疏水冷却器通道79.DEAER: Deaerator: 除氧器80.DEV: Deviation: 偏差81.DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器82.DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀83.DIST: Disturbance: 故障、扰动84.DSCH: Discharge: 排出85.ECON: Economizer: 省煤器86.EP :Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器87.ECC: Eccentricity :: 偏心88.EFF :Efficiency: 效率89.EHC :Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制90.EO: Electric Operate: 电气操作91.EQ: Equipment: 设备92.ER: Error: 误差93.ES :Extraction System 抽气系统94.ESC: Escape: 逃逸、超出95.ESS: Engineering Safety System: 保安系统96.EU: Engineering Unit : 工程单位97.EXH: Exhaust: 排汽98.EXT: Extract: 抽出99.FA: Fine Ash: 细灰100.FDR: Feeder: 给料机101.FE :Flow Element: 流量元件102.FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件103.FDBK: Feedback: 反馈104.FITG: Fitting: 连接件105.FLW: Flow 流量106.FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开107.FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器108.FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器109.FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀110.FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器111.FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警112.FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风113.FDF: Forced Draft Fan: 送风机114.FIC :Flow Indicate Controller:a)流量指示控制器115.FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱116.FLD :Field 磁场117.FLG :Flange: 法兰118.FLM: Flame: 火焰119.FWH: Feed Water Heater 给水加热器120.FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油121.FREQ: Frequency: 频率122.FURN: Furnace: 炉膛123.GLD: Gland: 密封124.GRDR: Grinder: 碎渣机125.GND: Grounding: 接地126.GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却127.GESE: Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster:a)轴加风机128.GMT: Generator Main Transformer:a)发电机变压器129.GRAD: Grandient: 梯度130.GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽131.GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器132.GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门133.H ::Heat Conservation 保温134.HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关135.HTR: Heater: 加热器136.HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器137.HY: Hand Relay or Transducera)手动继电器（转换器）138.H :Hand: 手动的139.HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡140.HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水141.HDR :Header: 联箱142.HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失143.HMDY: Humidity: 湿度144.HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器145.HPR :Hooper: 漏斗146.HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机147.HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段148.HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率149.HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve:a)再热器热段安全阀150.HV AC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning::a)暖通151.HW :Hotwell: 热井152.HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器153.HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的154.INTLK :Interlock : 联锁155.IC :Instrument and Control::a)仪表与控制（热工）156.ICV : Intermediate Control Valve :a)中压控制阀157. ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风158.IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机159.IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置160.INLT :Inlet: 入口161.IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压162.INST :Instrument: 仪表163.INVR :Inverter: 逆变器164.I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出165.IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压166.ISV : Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve:a)中压缸进汽阀167.JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器168.LG :Level Gauge 液位计169.LVL ::Level: 水位，液位 :Level Alarm: 液位报警171.LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器172.LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏173.LP :Low Pressure 低压174.L.P :Low Point : 低位175.LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器176.LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关177.LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油178.M :Mechanical: 机械179.M :Motor: 马达180.MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性181.MOD ::Mode: 方式:182.M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动183.MAN ::Manual :: 手动184.MARG: Margin:: 裕量185.MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的186.MCR ::Maximum Continuous Ratinga)最大连续出力187.MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀188.MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板189.MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump:a)电动给水泵190.MEAS ::Measure : 测量191.MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸192.MIN :Minimum: 最小的193.MKUP (MU) :Make-up: 补充194.ML :Mill: 磨煤机195.MN :Main: 主要的196.M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操197.MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器198.MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽199.MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀200.NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴201.NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head:a)泵的静吸压头202.OL: Overload: 过载203.OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器204.OPER :Operation: 运行205.OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器206.OTLT: Outlet: 出口207.PA: Primary Air: 一次风208.PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机209.PAH :Pressure Alarm High:a)高压报警210.PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警211.PB: Push Button 按钮212.PC :Power Centre: 动力中心213.PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器214.P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制215.PCP :Precipitator 除尘器216.PCV :Pressure Control Valve::a)压力控制阀217.PDI :Pressure Differential Indication:a)差压指示218.PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter:a)差压变送器219.PED :Pedestal:: 轴承座220.PERF CALC: Performance Calculation::a)性能计算221.PF: Power Factor 功率因数222.PHTR: Preheater: 预热器223.PMP :Pump: 泵224.PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的225.PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计226.PRG :Purge: 吹扫227.PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀228.PRO :Protection: 保护229.PROGR:: Program: 程序230.PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器231.PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机232.PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve:a)压力真空安全阀233.PW: Plant Water 厂用水234.PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器235.QA: Quality:: 质量，性能236.RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷237.RCV :Recovering: 回收238.RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环239.RECT :Rectifier: 整流器240.RET :Return: 返回241.RH: Reheater: 再热器242.RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板243.ROT :Rotor: 转子244.RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit::a)遥测装置245.SA :Secondary Air: 二次风246.SAT: Saturate: 饱和的247.SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器248.SCA V :Scavenge: 吹扫249.SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板250.:Shut-Down 停机251.SEP :Separator 分离器252.SG: Switchgear 开关装置253.SH: Superheater: 过热器254.SLS :Seals:: 密封255.SO: Shut Off: 关闭256.SPD :Speed: 转速257.SPRA: Spray: 喷水258.SPT :Support: 支持:259.ST: Start: 启动，开始260.STD-BY :Stand By: 备用261.ST: System:: 系统262.STM :Steam: 蒸汽263.STR: Stator:: 定子264.STRNR: Strainer: 滤器265.SU: Start Up: 启动266.SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀267.SUCT: Suction: 吸入268.SW: Switch: 开关269.:Steam Water: 汽水270.SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器271.TBFP :Turbine Driven Boiler Feedwater Pumpa)锅炉汽动给水泵272.TCV :Temperature Control Valvea)温度控制阀273.T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板274.TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件275.TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机276.Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车277.THERM :Thermal 热力的278.TMS: Turbine Master System:a)汽机主控系统279.TRANS :Transfer: 转换280.TRBL: Trouble: 故障281.TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪282.TT: Temperature Transmitter:a)温度变送器283.TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:a)温度端差284.TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管285.UAM :Unit Automatic Master:a)机组自动系统286.V AC: Vacuum: 真空287.V AL: Value: 数值288.VB: Vibration 振动289.VLV: Valve: 阀门290.WH: Watthour 瓦小时291.WP: Working Point: 工作点292.WW: Water Wall 水冷壁293.WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器294.COVER :Crossover 切换管295.CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表1.A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动;2.A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;3.ALARM 报警;4.AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助;5.BYPASS 旁路6.CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;7.CODE: 代码；编码8.COLD START —UP: 冷态启动PUTER : 计算机10.CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线11.DATA: 数据；文件；资料12.DECREASE : 减少13.DESK: 台，桌14.DIGIT: 数字15.DISK: 磁盘16.DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态17.F ：FLOW 流量;18.FAST: 快19.FIGURE: 图示20.HIGH: 高21.HOT START —UP: 热态启动22.I ＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表与控制23.INCREAS: 增加24.INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;25.INLET 入口;26.INPUT 输入;27.INTERMEDIATE 中28.KEYBOARD: 键盘29.KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦30.L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;31.LOC ：LOCAL : 就地32.LOW: 低33.MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM管理命令系统34.MODE : 方式，模式35.MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦36.NORMAL: 正常37.OFF : 关（状态）;38.ON : 开（状态）;39.OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门);40.OPERATE : 运行；操作;41.OUTLET 出口;42.OUTPUT 输出;43.P ：PRESSURE: 压力;44.PANEL 盘45.PARAMETER : 参数46.PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子47.PLANT: 厂，站48.POWER: 功率，电源;49.PRINT: 打印50.R ：RATE : 比率，速率;51.R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;52.REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;53.RESET 复位54.ROOM : 室55.RPM:: 转/ 分;56.S ：SPEED 速度;57.SELECT 选择58.SET POINT 设定点59.SHUTDOWN : 停机;60.SIDE （某）侧，边;61.SILENCER 消音器62.SLOW : 慢63.STAND BY: 备用;64.START : 启动;65.STARTUP : 起动；启动;66.STATIC 静态67.STATION 站68.STOP: 停止;69.SYMBOL 符号70.SYSTEM: 系统71.T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;72.TEST: 试验;73.TRANSMITTIER ；TRANSDUCER:变送器；传感器74.TRIP 跳闸;75.TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认76.UNA V AIL 不允许( 不能投用的)77.UNIT : 单元、机组78.V ALVE 阀门79.WARM START —UP: 温态启动80.ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分81.ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功82.AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: :●风机程序控制（顺控）83.AIR HEATER A MOTOR: 空预器马达A84.AIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT:●空预器就地/ 遥控选择85.AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择86.AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM●空预器A 二次风出口温度87.AIR PREHEATER: 空预器88.AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气89.ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制90.ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行91.ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运92.ASH —HOPPER: : 灰斗93.ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器94.AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽95.BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP●炉A 磨组喷燃器金属温度96.BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR●炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力97.BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）98.BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池99.BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式100.BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器101.BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位102.BOILER: 锅炉103.BURNNER: : 燃烧器104.CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱105.CLEAN: 清扫106.COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓107.COAL FEEDER : 给煤机BUSTION : 燃烧109.CONVEYOR: 皮带机110.COORDINATE MODE 协调方式111.CRUSHER: 破碎机112.DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD::固定负荷方式增减压力113.DOWM COMER:: 下降管114.DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气115.ECONOMIZER : 省煤器116.EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行117.EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行118.ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器119.FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量120.FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A●送/ 吸风机控制挡板121.FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量122.FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择123.FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择124.FLUE GAS: 烟气125.FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机126.FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A●吸风机出口压力127.FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力128.FURNACE: 炉膛129.GAS COAL: :: 烟煤130.HEADER : 联箱、母管131.IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪132.INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机133.INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机134.INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发135.ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘136.LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力137.LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择138.LIGHT OIL: 轻油139.LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵140.MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀141.MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW●主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量142.MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A :●磨煤机A 油枪操作143.MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE: :●手动负荷设定/ 负荷率144.MANUAL MODE: 手动方式145.MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT :●手动节流压力设定值L A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器L A LOAD: A 磨组负荷L A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER :● A 磨组出口温度控制挡板149.MIN /MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）:●最大/最小负荷（限制）150.MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O:●毫米汞柱；毫米水柱151.O2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量152.OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关153.OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择154.PENDANT: : 悬吊管155.PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A :●屏过减温水A 侧控制阀156.PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过157.PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差158.PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力159.PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER:● A 侧一次风机控制挡板160.PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A●一次风机出口压力161.PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER●磨组一次风控制挡板162.PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A●磨组一次/ 二次风流量163.PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机164.PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制165.PULVERIZER : 磨煤机166.PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP●磨煤机紧急跳闸167.PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:●磨煤机惰性方式选择168.PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT:●磨煤机正常方式选择169.PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择170.PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择171.PURGE 吹扫172.RH ；REHEATER: 再热器173.SAFETY V ALVE:: 安全阀174.SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器175.SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力176.SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机177.SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力178.SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER● A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板179.SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM●二级过热器出口蒸汽温度180.SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A●二级过热器减温水A 侧控制阀181.SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP●二级过热器进口温度182.SECONDARY AIR 二次风183.SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器184.SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀185.SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点186.SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS::●过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀187.SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT●过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择188.SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式189.SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器190.SPARK 火花，点火花191.SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:●速度切换（不）允许192.SPRAY : 喷水193.STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机194.START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火195.STEAM DRUM: : 汽包196.STEAM 蒸汽197.STONE COAL: 无烟煤198.STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止199.STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动200.STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动201.STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动202.STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动203.STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动204.STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A: 磨煤机A 程序停止/ 启动205.THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力206.TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE●风量程序控制（顺控）207.TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS●汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力208.TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式209.TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器210.TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀211.UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机212.WATER 水213.WATERWALL: : 水冷壁?汽机部分1.:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵2.CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀3.1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力4.ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数5.AMS ：ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择6.AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱7.AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制8.AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀9.BALANCE: : 平衡10.BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦11.BEARING: : 轴承12.BLADE 叶片13.BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式14.BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵15.CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵16.CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵17.CIRCULATING: 循环18.CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水19.CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵20.CMPTR: : 计数器21.CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵22.CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀23.CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井24.CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀25.CONDENSER: 凝汽器26.CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口27.CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位28.COOLER: : 冷却器29.COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵30.COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式31.CV ：CONTROL V ALVE 高压调门32.CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸33.DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 除氧器水位控制阀34.DEAERATOR: : 除氧器35.DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压36.DEMI WATER: 除盐水37.DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令38.DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力39.EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器40.EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器41.EXHAUST: 排汽42.EXPANSION: 膨胀43.EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加44.EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽45.FILTER: : 滤网46.FLANGE 法兰47.FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组48.FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀49.FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀50.FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控51.FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度52.FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀53.FW VLV: 给水阀门54.GEARING: 盘车ERNOR: 调速器56.HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀57.HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀58.HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS: 高压旁路及减温水阀59.HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀60.HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值61.HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀62.HP ＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令63.HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加64.HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵65.INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压66.INT POS: 中间状态67.IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门68.JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵69.LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀70.LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A 侧压力71.LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A 侧温度72.LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加73.LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵74.MAKE －UP WATER: 补给水75.MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率76.MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定77.MANUAL THROTTLE PRESS SET POINT 手动节流压力设定值78.MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站79.MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵80.MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵81.MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀82.NOZZLE 喷嘴83.OIL PURIFIER: 净油器84.OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱85.OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式86.OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择87.PILOT V ALVE: 错油门88.PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A:: A 侧屏过入口温度89.PRIMARY SH STOP V ALVE: 一级过热器截止阀90.PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力91.RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动92.RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀93.RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量94.RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度95.ROTOR 转子96.SEAL: 密封97.SHAFT 轴98.SILENCER: 消音器99.SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式100.SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER: : 转速表101.STATOR 定子102.STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机103.ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵104.SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵105.SURGE APPROACH: 喘振106.SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器107.TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀108.TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵109.THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板110.TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵111.TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门112.TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组113.TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力114.TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器115.TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式116.V ACCUM 真空117.V ACUUM BROKEN V ALVE: 真空破坏门118.V ACUUM SEQ : 真空程控119.VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1.1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈2.ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态3.ACCELERATION: 加速度4.ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率5.ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式6.ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS) 报警显示选择屏7.AERIAL LINE: 架空线8.ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流9.AMPERE: 安培10.ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角11.ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角12.ANODE: 阳极13.ARC: 电弧14.ARMATURE 电枢15.AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断16.ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机17.AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置18.ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制19.AUTOFORMER: 自藕变20.AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸21.AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变22.BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变23.BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICALTRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验24.BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去25.BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵26.BASE LOAD: 基荷27.BATTERY : 电池28.BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟29.BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀30.BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵31.BULB : : 灯泡32.BUS SECTION : 母线分段33.BUS: 母线34.BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架35.BUSCOUPLER: 母联36.BUSHING 套管37.CABLE 电缆38.CAPACITANCE: 电容39.CARRIER 载波40.CATHODE : 阴极R: 中控室42.CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备43.CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/ 转子预暖44.CIU : 计算机接口单元45.CLOSE : 合闸46.CLOSED V ALVES OVERSPEED TEST 关闭阀超速47.CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环48.COIL:: 线圈BINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸BINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀MON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE:: 公用系统逻辑柜MUNICATION: 通讯53.CONDUCTOR : 导体54.CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形:55.CONTROL OIL: 控制油56.CORE: 铁芯57.CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元58.CRT: 显示屏59.CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器60.CURRENT 电流61.CV:: 控制阀62.DAS: 数据采集系统63.DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率64.DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机65.DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流66.DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关67.DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM: 分散控制系统68.E.W.S.: 工程师工作站69.EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态70.EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROL SYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统71.EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏72.ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障73.EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵74.EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵75.ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM: 危急跳闸系统76.EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告77.EXCITE 励磁78.EXCITOR 励磁机79.FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置80.FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀81.FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力82.FIS :: 流量显示开关83.FREQUENCY: 频率84.FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油85.FULL ARC : 全周进汽86.GAS : 瓦斯87.GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组88.GENERATOR : 发电机89.GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地90.H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀91.HARDWARE 硬件92.HOLD: 保持93.HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力94.I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件95.IN STANDBY: 在备用状态96.IND: :: 指示器97.INDUCTANCE: 电感98.INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止99.INSULATOR 绝缘子100.INTERCEPT V ALVE: 中间截流阀101.INTERCEPT V ALVES: 中间截止阀102.INTERFACE 接口103.KILOWATT 千瓦104.LC: 液位控制器105.LI: 液位显示106.LIGHT: 照明107.LINE 线路108.LK: 液位控制站109.LOAD DECREASING ；AT SET LOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷110.LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布111.LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增112.LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定113.LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视114.LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择115.LOAD SET: 负荷设定116.LOAD: 负荷117.LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定118.LOCKED OUT: 闭锁119.LOSS : 损耗120.LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源121.LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器122.MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场123.MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵124.MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵125.MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力126.MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER: 主变127.MANUAL: 手动128.MCC: 马达控制中心129.MEGAWATT: 兆瓦130.MFP : 多功能控制器131.MOTOR: 电动机132.MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器133.MSV: 主蒸汽阀134.NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点135.OHM: 欧姆136.OIL GAUGE: 油位表137.OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制138.OPEN-LOOP : 开环139.OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::140.OPERATING MODE : 操作方式141.ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞142.ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV 油复位电磁阀143.OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀144.OVER CURRENT: 过流145.OVER VOLTAGE : 过压146.OVERLOAD: 过载147.PART ARC : 部分进汽148.PC: 动力中心149.PDIS : 压差显示开关150.PEAK LOAD: 峰荷151.PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDF 永磁发电机152.PG: 压力计153.PHASE ANGLE : 相角154.PHASE: 相155.PIC: 压力显示控制器156.PK: 压力控制站157.PLUG : 插头158.PLUG SOCKET: 插座159.POLE:: 电极160.POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器161.POWER 功率162.POWER FACTOR: 功率因数163.POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡164.PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点165.PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去166.PS: 压力开关167.PT: 压力变送器168.REACTANCE: 电抗169.REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率170.RECLOSING : 重合闸171.REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力172.REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动173.REMOTE OPERATION : 远操174.RESISTANCE: 电阻175.RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视: 176.RSV: 再热汽截止阀177.SAFELY OIL : 安全油178.SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器179.SEAL OIL: 密封油180.SHUT-OFF V ALVE:: 切断阀181.SIGNAL: 信号182.SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快183.SPEED INCREASING: 速度增184.SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视185.SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分186.SPEED: 速度，转速187.START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变188.STATOR WIND COOLING WATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵189.STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀190.STEAM SEAL DIVERING V ALV: 密封汽分流阀191.STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统192.SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择193.SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵194.SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台195.SWITCH 开关196.SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置197.TELEPHONE: 电话198.TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）199.THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶200.THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器201.THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTOR TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验202.TI : 温度显示器203.TIC :: 温度指示控制204.TIME DELAY: 时间延迟205.TP: 温度检测点206.TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油207.TRANSFORMER: 变压器208.TRANSMISSION: 传输209.TRIP 跳闸210.TS: 温度开关211.TSI: 汽机监视仪表212.TT:: 温度变送器213.TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀214.TURBIN DRAIN V ALVES: 汽机疏水阀215.TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸216.TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE 盘车控制程序217.TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机218.TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR 盘车啮合电机219.UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY: 不间断电源220.UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台。
电厂专业英语词汇
1.air heater（空气预热器）2.electrostatic precipitator(静电除尘器)3.boiler（锅炉）4.steam drum level（汽包水位）5.condensate pump(凝结水泵)6.superheater（过热器）7.reheater（再热器）8.economizer（省煤器）9.deaerator（除氧器）10.steam turbine（汽轮机）11.high-/intermediate-/low-pressure turbine（高/中/低压汽轮机）12.condenser（凝汽器）13.cooling tower（冷却水塔）14.electric generator（发电机）15.feed-water heater(给水加热器)16.inlet/outlet header（进口/出口联箱）17.natural/forced circulation(自然/强制循环)18.feed-water pump（给水泵）19.heat exchanger（热交换器）20.throttling valve（节流阀）21.relief value（释放阀，安全阀）22.admission valve（进汽门，调汽阀）23.cooling tower（冷却塔）24.vacuum（真空）25.impulse/ reaction turbine（冲动式/反动式汽轮机）26.stationary blade（静叶）/ rotating（moving）blade（动叶）27.shaft seal/gland（轴封）28.turbine casing（汽缸）29.closed-loop / open-loop control system（闭环/开环控制系统）30.set point（设定值）31.master controller（主控制器）32.proportional / integral / derivative control（比例/积分/微分控制）33.spray attemperature（喷水减温器）34.steam drum level（汽包水位）35.level swell（虚假水位）36.load dispatch system（负荷调度系统）37.current（电流）/ voltage（电压）ernor（调速器）39.overspeed protection（超速保护）40.synchronous（同步）41.feedforward（前馈）/ feedback（反馈）42.Electro-Hydraulic Speed Control Systems 电液调速系统43.manual/automatic operation 手动/自动操作44.IGV 进口导叶inlet air guide vane45.HRSG 余热锅炉heat recovery steam generator46.ADS 自动调度系统automatic dispatch system47.AGC 自动发电控制automatic generation controlS 协调控制系统coordinated control system。
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第十九章电站Chapter 19 Power Station第一节词汇Section 1 Words一、机炉 Furnace1.盲板 blind plate，blind，spacer2.除氧气水deaerated water3.加氨机ammonia injector4.风机入口挡板 inlet damper of blower5.风机出口挡板 outlet damper of blower6.火焰监视器 flame monitor7.事故放水阀 emergency drain valve8.点火排汽阀ignition vent valve9.过热器 superheater10.过热蒸汽减温器 desuperheater11.抽气器air extractor12.磷酸盐phosphate13.雾化atomization14.密封冲洗液 seal flushing liquid15.密封油泵 seal oil pump16.油循环oil circulation17.LPG气化装置LPG gasification unit18.吹灰系统 soot blower system19.离子交换ion exchange20.酸acid21.树脂、胶质 resin22.排汽室exhaust chamber23.汽动给水泵steam-driven feed water pump24.结垢 fouling25.水质分析water quality analysis26.水质标准water quality standard27.硬度hardness28.给水母管feed water main29.三功能阀 three-function valve30.钠natrium , sodium31.硅silicon二.电气Electric1.继电器动作relay trip2.继电保护relay protection3.自动准同期装置 auto synchronization device4.高压开关柜 high voltage switchboard5.隔离开关isolation switch6.负荷开关load switch7.电气运行 electric running8.励磁盘exciter panel9.端子排 terminal board10.单相接地故障 single phase earthing fault11.相间短路 interphase short circuit12.逆功率reversal power13.升压变压器 step-up transformer14.降压变压器step-down transformer15.电抗器室reactor room16.蓄电池storage battery17.浮充电 trickle charge18.定充电 boosting charge19.母联 bus-tie20.备用进线 standby incoming line21.直流屏direct current panel22.无刷励磁 brushless exciter23.主励磁机 main exciter24.旋转励磁机 rotating exciter25.自动电压调节器 automatic voltage regulator26.过励限制器 over-excitation limiter27.最低励磁限制器 minimum excitation limiter28.安全接地 safety grounding29.继电保护时间 relay protection time30.对地电压 voltage to ground31.线间电压 voltage between lines32.相间电压 voltage between phases33.绝缘电阻 insulation resistance34.一次回路 primary circuit35.二次回路 secondary circuit36.设定值 set value37.电流互感器 current transformer38.电压互感器 voltage transformer39.测量值 measurement value40.千瓦时 kilowatt hour41.触发信号 triggering signal42.越级跳闸 skip trip43.架空线 overhead wire44.电缆桥架 cable tray45.电线 wire46.验电器 electroscope47.试验规程 test regulation48.检修规程 maintenance regulation49.运行规程 operation regulation50.事故处理规程 troubleshooting regulation51.操作票 operating order52.临时用电票 temporary electricity permit53.热动继电器 thermal relay54.转换开关 transform switch55.一次线路图 primary circuit diagram56.二次线路图 secondary circuit diagram57.封闭母线 enclosed bus bar58.不间断电源 uninterrupted power supply59.发电机母线 generator bus bar60.工作母线 working bus bar61.备用母线 auxiliary bus bar62.消弧线圈 arc suppressing coil63.中性点电压 neutral voltage64.视在功率 apparent power65.输入功率 input power66.输出功率 output power67.防雷系统 lightning protection system68.合闸 switch on69.分闸 switch off70.甩负荷load shedding71.过电流over current72.低电压low voltage73.总负荷total load74.并网synchronize with the grid75.解列disconnect from system76.同期、同步 synchronization77.装置变电所 unit substation78.电厂 power plant第二节短句Section 2 Sentences1.严格执行三级过滤的润滑管理规定。
Strictly follow the lubricantthree-stage filtering management regulation.2.小心不要损坏轴承，轴瓦和推力面。
Don`t damage the bearing, bushingand thrust surface.3.保持辅油泵运转1小时。
Keep the auxiliary oil pump running for onehour.4.锅炉满水。
The boiler is full of water.5.锅炉缺水。
The boiler is short of water.6.罐总共脱水多长时间？How long does it take for tank dewatering?7.及时排液，防止瓦斯带液。
Gas fuel is entrained with liquid which needsto be removed on time8.锅炉准备点火。
Prepare to ignite the boiler.9.观察#1下油枪燃烧情况。
Observe burning situation of No.1 lower oilgun.10.停#1下油枪。
Get No.1 lower oil gun out of use.11.投#1上火嘴。
Put No.1 upper burner into use.12.停止锅炉给水。
Stop boiler water feeding.13.开启过热器疏水阀。
Open superheater steam trap.14.严格控制汽包压力。
Strictly control steam drum pressure.15.调节过热蒸汽温度。
Regulate superheat steam temperature.16.锅炉给水投入自动调节。
Put boiler feed water into automatic control.17.四号锅炉投入备用。
Put boiler No.4 into stand-by.18.四号锅炉进行油循环。
Put fuel oil in circulation for boiler No.4.19.投入锅炉蒸汽消防系统。
Put boiler steam firefighting system into use.20.调节送风机入口档板开度。
Regulate the inlet damper opening of forceddraft fan.21.注意吸风机轴承温度。
Pay attention to bearing temperature of induceddraft fan.22.检查送风机轴承振动情况。
Check bearing vibration of forced draftfan.23.瓦斯线加盲板。
Mantle blind plate to the fuel gas line.24.锅炉给水走旁路。
Boiler feed water goes through by-pass.25.投入重油罐的加热器。
Put the heater of heavy oil tank into use.26.检查润滑油颜色。
Check the color of lube oil.27.检查油罐的油位。
Check the oil level of oil tank.28.#1罐进油。
Feed oil for oil tank No.1.29.开给水泵入口阀。
Open inlet valve of feed water pump.30.逐渐关闭泵出口阀。
Close the pump outlet valve gradually.31.开再循环阀。
Open the recirculation valve.32.调整入口阀开度。
Adjust the opening of inlet valve.33.检查过滤器的差压情况。
Check pressure differential of oil filter.34.调节润滑油泵出口压力。