新译林英语9B Unit4 Life on Mars练习
新译林英语9B Unit4 Life on Mars练习单项填空1. —I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?—Why ________ ? Susan is sitting there doing nothing.A. herB. sheC. ID. me2.—What are you going to do when you grow up?—My ______is to become an astronaut.A. hobbyB. dreamC. jobD. advice3. You can see _______stars if you go out at night.A. thousand ofB. millionC. millions ofD. hundreds4. _______he was very tired, he continued working in his office.A. SinceB. AlthoughC.As soon asD. Because5. If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll go to visit the Great Wall.A. won’t rainB. isn’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. don’t rain6. I like the writers _______are popular among teenagers.A.whoB. whichC. whomD. /7. The speaker raised his voice, but still couldn’t make himself_______.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard8.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A．would take B．will take C．take D．takes9.---Don’t pick flowers in the garden next time, Bill.--- ___________A．Sorry, IB．Ok, I will. C．I agree. D．That’s all right. won’t10.---Would you like coffee or tea？---I prefer tea ______ milk．A．to B．in C．with D．on11.---It’s said that scientists have ________ a way to deal with the disease(疾病)---Really? That’s great!A．caught up B．come up with C．agreed with D．compared withwith12.This piece of music is worth __________.A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to13.---Tina, I want to have a pet. How about a dog?--- I prefer a cat. It is ______ to take care of.A．easiest B．the easiest C．easier D．easy14.---Can you describe_______?---Of course.A．what the robber is like B．how the robber is likeC．what does the robber look like D．how the robber looks like15.There __________ a football match tomorrow.A．is going to have B．is going to hasC．is going to is D．is going to be16.The education of_______ young is always_______ hot and serious topic.A．the; the B．the;a C．/; the D．／;／17.-Tommy, do you know if Frank_______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it_______?-Sorry, I have no idea.A．will go, is going to be fine B．goes, is fineC．will go, is fine D．goes, will be fine18._______ my favourite TV programme, I had my robot_______ the dishes.A．To watch; wash B．To watch; washedC．Watching; wash D．Watching; washed阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项We have no idea about men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways _____ the history.For example, in many history books it is ____ that people who lived three thousand years ago ____salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt ____ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies ____ decay.（腐烂）In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was ____ to have broken the ____. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into ____. Books also record that in England aboutten thousand people were put into prison during that century ____ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took ____ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be ____ punished(惩罚).Salt was very ____ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put ____ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt _____ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.【1】A．when B．where C．what D．which【2】A．throughout B．thought C．though D．although【3】A．say B．reported C．recorded D．reading【4】A．eat B．ate C．eating D．have eaten【5】A．used to B．was used to C．was used D．used【6】A．off B．from C．on D．out【7】A．think B．consider C．thoughtful D．thought【8】A．law B．glass C．computer D．time【9】A．pool B．hill C．prison D．river【10】A．because B．because of C．by D．as【11】A．more B．less C．fewer D．most【12】A．serious B．bad C．terrible D．seriously【13】A．important B．necessary C．clever D．cheerful【14】A．in the front of B．behind C．in front of D．before【15】A．when B．as C．however D．while根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
（每空一词）【1】Whose (照相机) are these? They’re mine.【2】Sally gets a lot of ___________(礼物) for her birthday.【3】The world is __________ (充满) with amazing things.【4】Madee’s bedroom is very beautiful and _________(安静).【5】Look! Two ____________ (monkey) are running around the lake.【6】Many kinds of animals are _______(消失), so we must take actions to protect them.【7】Do you know the difference __________ “besides” and “except”?(在……之间)【8】Please knock at the door before ___________(进入) the room.【9】As a secondary school student, you should pay attention to your ________ (行为)【10】Audrey Hepburn __________ (奉献) all her life to her undertaking (事业).【11】If you feel nervous, just take a deep __________. (breathe)【12】Everyone hopes that there will not be any______in the world. （thief）【13】Nanfang Weekend is a ______（week）newspaper.【14】To tell you the ___________(true), I felt sad while you were away.【15】Their diets are not healthy. What about (we)?根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit_4_Life_on_Mars》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 4 Life on Mars》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Grammar I）一、根据要求写单词．1. Neil Armstrong took his first________（飞行） at the age of six．2. What's the________（人口） of Singapore？3. Go out and breathe more________（新鲜的）air．4. The green robot was________（特别） designed to sweep the floor．5. Simon is writing about visiting another________（行星）．6. The city is getting more and more________（crowd） as more people come to look for jobs．7. Short battery life is a big________（advantage） of a smart phone．8. The students in Class Two had a heated________（discuss） about the project at the class meeting．9. John looks quite________（fashion） when he wears a pair of sunglasses．10. ﹣Did you eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival？﹣Of course．I love the ones made in Jiaxing．They seem even________（taste） to me after watching the TV programme A Bite of China．二、单项选择．His cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen．（）A.aB.anC.theD./﹣﹣﹣Did you go to the farm to visit your grandparents yesterday？﹣﹣﹣No，we didn't．It was put off _______ an unexpected guest．（）A.instead ofB.because ofC.as forD.across fromDon't go to school _____ breakfast．It's a bad habit．（）A.afterB.withC.withoutD.until﹣﹣﹣The song ____ the old days and the love of family．﹣﹣﹣Sure．It's my favorite song．（）A.helps me outB.reminds us ofC.lets us downD.regards us asThere are some words _____ can cross countries and cultures，such as"OK""Huh"and"mama"．（）A.whatB.whichC./D.who三、同义句转换She started to learn drawing when she was seven．（变成简单句）She started to learn drawing________．He couldn't go to the party because he had too much homework．（变成简单句）He couldn't go to the party________．He can't solve this problem if he has no help．（变成简单句）He can't solve this problem________．The boy can't come to school because he is ill．（变成简单句）The boy can't come to school________．I can't work out the Maths problem if you don't help me．（变成简单句）I can't work out the Maths problem________．四、完型填空Dear MaryThanks for your letter!You are so （1）_______that you are going to travel to Mars．I guess you have read books（2）_______Mars．However, there are a lot of things you won't learn just by （3）_______．You had better practise much．The cheapest round trip comes to about $30, 000．The（4）_______ depends on how close Mars is to Earth at the time．You may be（5）_______to know that the shortest trip costs the（6）_______!On short trips you need great changes of（7）_______as you jump from one orbit （轨道） to another．And in space, speed, rather than distance, costs money．You won't be able to（8）_______many things with you．But it really doesn't （9）_______．You can buy what you need when you get to Mars．Remember to take a （10）_______．You can take some wonderful photos（11）_______you leave Earth and as you come near Mars．And you can（12）_______a good camera on Mars for five times its price here．Your （13）_______ will probably leave from a high mountain top in New Guinea （新几内亚岛）．Where is it? It's on the equator （赤道）．A spaceship（14）_______ from there gets the 1, 000﹣mile﹣an﹣hour boost （增加） of Earth's spin．Have a wonderful（15）_______!I hope to hear from you soon．YoursHelen（1）A.politeB.friendlyC.cleverD.lucky（2）A.withB.forC.aboutD.in（3）A.speakingB.readingC.listeningD.writing（4）A.timeB.weatherC.tripD.cost（5）A.happyB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.worried（6）A.leastB.mostC.fewD.little（7）A.powerB.speedC.directionsD.clothes（8）A.carryB.getC.bringD.buy（9）A.workB.mindC.matterD.c are（10）A.cameraB.WalkmanC.radioputer（11）A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.when（12）A.borrowB.lendC.sellD.show（13）A.trainB.spaceshipC.carD.plane（14）A.showing offB.getting toC.taking offD.getting on（15）A.dreamB.tripC.sleepD.meal五、首字母完成短文When we look up at the shining stars on a clear night，we sometimes can't help wondering：Is there life on other （1）p________or are we really alone in the universe （宇宙）？A lot of scientists have tried and are still trying to find out answers （2）t________these questions．Some of them are （3）c________out a programme called SETI （对外星智能的探索）．They meet at Arecibo Obervator in Puerto Rico．There，they use a large antenna （天线） and hope that they will make （4）c________with other life forms from outer space．The antenna is over 300 metres wide．It looks for （5）m________ from the universe．If there is a life somewhere in the universe，it will probably send out some radio signals．This antenna will （6）p________them up．People who want to take part in SETI only need a computer，because the （7）i________from the antenna is on the Internet．About 2 million people have already （8）c________to the site．They are looking for alien signals on their computers，but theyhaven't found any （9）y________．If someone discovers an unusual message，this will mean that （10）h________are not the only intelligent creature （智能生物） in the universe．People are interested in finding any signal from aliens．Well，we must wait and see．参考答案与试题解析牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 4 Life on Mars》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Grammar I）一、根据要求写单词．1.【答案】flight【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】尼尔阿姆斯特朗六岁时开始他的第一次飞行．【解答】答案：flight．考查翻译填空．句意：尼尔阿姆斯特朗六岁时开始他的第一次飞行．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：飞行．英语表达是flight，名词单数． first flight第一次飞行．故答案为flight．2.【答案】population【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）A Trip to the Silk Road: A Visit to Lanzhou【解析】新加坡的人口是多少？【解答】答案：population．考查翻译填空．句意：新加坡的人口是多少？根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：人口．英语表达是population，不可数名词．故答案为population．3.【答案】fresh【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】出去呼吸更多的新鲜空气．【解答】答案：fresh考查翻译填空．句意：出去呼吸更多的新鲜空气．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：新鲜的．英语表达是fresh，形容词．故答案为fresh．4.【答案】especially【考点】这个绿色机器人被特别设计用来扫地．【解答】答案：especially 考查翻译填空．句意：这个绿色机器人被特别设计用来扫地．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：特别．英语表达是especially，副词．故答案为especially．5.【答案】planet【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】西蒙正在写关于参观另一个星球的文章．【解答】答案：planet．考查翻译填空．句意：西蒙正在写关于参观另一个星球的文章．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：行星．英语表达是planet，用名词单数．故答案为planet．6.【答案】crowded【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】随着越来越多的人来找工作，这个城市变得越来越拥挤．【解答】答案：crowded．根据The city is getting more and more﹣﹣（crowd） as more people come to look for jobs．可知随着越来越多的人来找工作，这个城市变得越来越拥挤．get是个系动词，后面跟形容词形式．故填crowded．7.【答案】disadvantage【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】电池寿命短是智能手机的一大劣势．【解答】答案：disadvantage．根据Short battery life is a big﹣﹣（advantage） of a smart phone，可知电池寿命短是智能手机的一大劣势．这里应该用反义词形式．故填disadvantage．8.【答案】discussion【考点】二班的学生在班会上对这个项目进行了热烈的讨论．【解答】答案：discussion．根据The students in Class Two had a heated﹣﹣（discuss） about the project at the class meeting，可知二班的学生在班会上对这个项目进行了热烈的讨论．形容词修饰名词形式．故填discussion．9.【答案】fashionable【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】约翰戴太阳镜时看起来很时髦．【解答】答案：fashionable．根据John looks quite﹣﹣（fashion） when he wears a pair of sunglasses，可知约翰戴太阳镜时看起来很时髦．这里放在look后面跟形容词形式．故填fashionable．10.【答案】tastier【考点】词汇的惯用法【解析】﹣你在龙舟节吃粽子吗？﹣当然．我喜欢嘉兴制作的．在看完美味中国这个节目后，它们看起来更美味了．【解答】从句子结构可以知道，even修饰形容词的比较级，taste的形容词是tasty，所以它的比较级是tastier．二、单项选择．【答案】C【考点】定冠词【解析】他的表弟十八岁时出国了．【解答】答案：C．考查冠词．句意"他的表弟十八岁时出国了．"．at the age of…"在…岁时"，固定搭配．填定冠词the．选C．【答案】B【考点】介词短语【解析】﹣你昨天去农场去看望你的祖父母了吗？﹣不，我们没有．因为一个不速之客，被推迟了．【解答】答案：B根据题意：﹣你昨天去农场去看望你的祖父母了吗？﹣不，我们没有．因为一个不速之客，被推迟了．结合选项，A．代替 B．因为 C．至于 D．对面，选项B符合题意，故选B．【答案】C【考点】时间介词【解析】不要不吃早饭去上学．它是坏习惯．【解答】答案：Cafter意思是"在…后面"，with意思是"和…一起，有"，without意思是"无，没有"，until 意思是"直到…为止"；根据句意"不要不吃早饭去上学．它是坏习惯．"，可知答案为C．【答案】B【考点】其他动词短语【解析】﹣这首歌使我们想起了过去的日子和家庭的爱．﹣当然，这是我最喜欢的歌．【解答】答案：B根据题意：﹣这首歌使我们想起了过去的日子和家庭的爱．﹣当然，这是我最喜欢的歌．结合选项，A．帮助我走出…B．使我们想起 C．让我们失望D．把我们当作…，选项B符合题意，故选B．【答案】B【考点】关系代词【解析】有一些可以跨越国家和文化的单词，如"OK""嗯"和"妈妈"．【解答】答案：B根据题意：有一些可以跨越国家和文化的单词，如"OK""嗯"和"妈妈"．可知考查定语从句关系代词，先行词是 words，所以关系代词用that/which，结合选项，故选B．三、同义句转换【答案】at the age of seven【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣她七岁的时候就开始学画画了．﹣﹣她七岁开始学画画．【解答】答案：at the age of seven．考查同义句．when she was seven她七岁的时候．可以表达为at the age of seven在七岁时．用介词短语作状语．答案是at the age of seven．【答案】because of too much homework【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣他不能去参加聚会，因为他作业太多．﹣﹣因为作业太多，他不能去参加聚会．【解答】答案：because of too much homework．考查同义句．because引导的从句，可以用because of+名词的简单句形式来表达．too much修饰不可数名词homework作业．答案是because of too much homework．【答案】without his help【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣如果他没有帮助，他是无法解决这个问题的．﹣﹣没有他的帮助，他无法解决这个问题．【解答】答案：without his help．考查同义句．从句if he has no help如果他没有帮助．可以表示为without his help没有他的帮助．用介词短语作状语．答案是without his help．【答案】because of illness【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣这个男孩不能来上学，因为他病了．﹣﹣这个男孩因病不能来上学．【解答】答案：because of illness．考查同义句．从句because he is ill因为他病了．可以表示为because of+名词．ill的名词是illness生病．填because of illness．【答案】without your help【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣如果你不帮助我，我解不出这道数学题．﹣﹣没有你的帮助，我解不出这道数学题．【解答】答案：without your help．考查同义句．if you don't help me如果你不帮助我．可以表达为without your help没有你的帮助．用介词短语作状语．答案是without your help．四、完型填空【答案】DCBDCBBACADABCB【考点】应用文【解析】文章是Hellen写信告诉Mary，主要介绍了去火星旅行的注意事项．【解答】（1）D考查形容词，A．polite礼貌的 B．friendly友好的 C．clever聪明的 D．lucky幸运的，根据that you are going to travel to Mars，可知去火星旅行是幸运的事，故选D．（2）C考查介词，A．with和…一起 B．for为了 C．about关于 D．in 在里面，根据books…Mars，结合选项，可知是指"你已经读了关于火星的书籍"，故选C．（3）B考查动词，A．speaking 讲话B．reading读 C．listening听 D．writing写，根据However，there are a lot of things you won't learn just by…，结合上一句说到"你已经读了关于火星的书"，however转折后说明"然而还有很多东西仅仅通过阅读是不能学习到的"，故选B．（4）D考查名词，A．time时间 B．weather天气 C．trip旅行 D．cost花费，根据The cheapest round trip comes to about $30，000，可知这是去火星的费用，推出句意"费用取决于地球距离火星的距离"，故选D．（5）C考查形容词，A．happy开心的 B．satisfied满意的 C．surprised惊讶的D．worried担心的，根据后文the shortest trip costs the（6）B最短的旅行花费最多，可知这是让人惊讶的，故选C．（6）B考查形容词，A．least最少 B．most最多 C．few很少，修饰可数名词 D．little 很少，修饰不可数名词，根据And in space，speed，rather than distance costs money．在太空中，速度比距离花费的更多，推出此处强调的是"最短的旅行花费最多"，故选B．（7）B考查名词，A．power力量 B．speed速度 C．directions方向 D．clothes 衣服，根据后文的解释And in space，speed，rather than distance costs money．在太空中，速度比距离花费的更多，可知这是在强调改变速度需要花费的代价，推出句意"从一个轨道到另一个轨道需要大大改变速度"，故选B．（8）A考查动词，A．carry 携带B．get得到 C．bring带来 D．buy 买，根据Youwo n't be able to…many things with you，结合选项，推出句意：你不用携带很多东西，故选A．（9）C考查动词，A．work工作B．mind介意C．matter有关系；要紧D．care关心，根据You can buy what you need when you get to Mars，可知到火星上可以买需要的东西，所以携带的东西并不要紧，故选C．（10）A考查名词，A．camera相机 B．Walkman随身听 C．radio收音机 D．computer 电脑，根据You can take some wonderful photos，可知拍照需要相机，故选A．（11）1（1）D考查连词，A．if是否；如果 B．until直到 C．since自从 D．when 当…时，根据You can take some wonderful photos…you leave Earth and as you come near Mars，结合选项，推出句意：当你离开地球，接近火星时，可以拍照，故选D．（12）1（2）A考查动词，A．borrow借进 B．lend借出 C．sell卖 D．show 展示，根据you can…a good camera on Mars for five times its price here，结合选项，推出句意：你可以在火星上以这儿五倍的价格租借一个相机，故选A．（13）1（3）B考查名词，A．train火车 B．spaceship宇宙飞船 C．car汽车 D．plane飞机，根据题干…will probably leave from a high mountain top in New Guinea （新几内亚岛）…离开新几内亚的高山山顶，结合下一句中提到A spaceship…，推出此处说的是宇宙飞船，故选B．（14）1（4）C考查短语，A．showing off 炫耀B．getting to到达 C．taking off起飞D．getting on 上车，根据上一句Your （13）B will probably leave from a high mountain top in New Guinea （新几内亚岛）．可知说的是宇宙飞船离开新几内亚的高山山顶，推出此处说的是"起飞"，故选C．（15）1（5）B考查名词，A．dream梦想 B．trip旅行 C．sleep睡觉 D．meal三餐，根据文章开头的句子You are so （1）D that you are going to travel to Mars，可知是去火星旅行，所以此处是祝福旅途愉快，故选B．五、首字母完成短文【答案】lanets,o,arrying,ontact,essages,ick,nformation,onnected,et,umans【考点】首字母阅读填空【解析】本文介绍的是有的科学家和爱好者从事对外星智能的探索，他们利用天线捕捉接受可能来自外太空生物发来的任何信号，以此证明是否真有外星人的存在．【解答】（1）planets，本题考查名词．根据文中we sometimes can't help wondering：Is there life on other p 1 or are we really alone in the universe？句意：我们有时会忍不住想：有生命在其他星球吗？或者我们真的在宇宙中独一无二呢？结合前文stars可知这里是指的是其他的星球planets上有没有生物．故填：planets．（2）to，本题考查介词．根据文中A lot of scientists have tried and are still trying to find out answers..these questions．句意：许多科学家已经尝试过，并且仍在试图找出这些问题的答案．可知要用词组the answer to the question问题的答案．故填：to．（3）carrying，本题考查动词．根据文中Some of them are…out a programme calledSETI 句意：他们中的一些人正在实施一个叫做SETI的计划．可知要用词组carry out进行、实施，结合现在进行时，动词要用现在分词carrying．故填：carrying．（4）contact，本题考查名词．根据文中and hope that they will make…with other life forms from outer space．句意：希望他们能与外太空的其他生命形式取得联系．可知要用词组make contact with..与…联系．故填：contact．（5）messages，本题考查名词．根据文中It looks for…from the universe．句意：他寻找来至宇宙的信息．可知SETI在寻找和捕捉任何可能来自宇宙的有关外太空是否有生命体存在的信息message，因为信息可能是多种多样的，故要用复数形式messages．故填：messages．（6）pick，本题考查动词．根据文中This antenna will..them up．句意：天线会把他们（信号）收集起来，可知要用动词词组pick up收集，接收．动词pick前有助动词will要用动词原形，故填：pick．（7）information，本题考查名词．根据文中because the..from the antenna is on the Internet．句意：因为来自天线的消息是通过互联网发布的．可知来自互联网的信息可用名词information，information是不可数名词．故填：information．（8）connected，本题考查动词．根据文中 About 2 million people have already..to the site．句意：大约有2百万人已经和这个网站连接．可知电脑跟网络连接要用动词connect，结合完成时态要用动词过去分词形式connected．故填：connected．（9）yet，本题考查副词．根据文中they haven't found any…句意：他们还没有找到任何的线索．可知现在完成时的否定句要用yet已经．故填：yet．（10）humans，本题考查名词．根据文中If someone discovers an unusual message，this will mean that h 10 are not the only intelligent creature （智能生物） in the universe．句意：如果有人发现了一个不寻常的信息，这就意味着人类并不是宇宙中唯一的智能生物．可知科学家和爱好者从事这项探索和研究目的是想知道除了认了humans外还有没有与人类相同的外星球生物存在．故填：humans．。
译林版初中英语九年级下学期 9BUnit4 Life on Mars单元检测题(含答案)
9BUnit4 Life on Mars单元检测题一.单项选择1. of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.A. Two-thirds; isB. Two-thirds;areC. Two-third; isD. Two-third;are2. My parents pay much attention to my study my health.A. as well asB. as good asC. as fast asD. as soon as3. You can improve your English practicing more.A. byB. withC. ofD. in4. The book is very valuable, so it is well again and again.A. worth to readingB. worth readingC.worth to readD. worth read5. Don't ask him to study too late into the night. , he is only a child.A. As a resultB. After allC. In allD. For example6. -Let's go to the community if it tomorrow.-But nobody knows if it tomorrow.A. won't rain; rainsB. doesn’t rain; rainsC. doesn't rain; will rainD. won't rain; will rain7. It is reported that it would take a person 21 days a good habit.A. getting intoB. get intoC. to get intoD. got into8. Anna is going on a tour of Xi an, and she wants to Chinese history.A. dream ofB. learn aboutC. look throughD. pass on9. -What a heavy rain!-So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A.to go out; stay at homeB.to stay at home; go outC.going out; stay at homeD.staying at home; go out10.-Do you know Mo Yan?-Of course. He is the person won the Nobel Prize ( 诺贝尔奖) in 2012.A.whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二.完形填空It's 3044 now!Life in the year 3044 is very different 11 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things we do today，but we do them 12. For example, we have e-friends to help us and keep us company (做伴). An e-friend is a machine that looks just 13 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 14we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 15 fun together. She helps me with my homework 16 we often go swimming. She can take care of me if something 17，so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages，just like old-fashioned e-mails, and I can download (下载) information from her memory.It's great 18 an e-friend--I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 19 ，I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044，but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 20 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.( )11.A. as B. from C. with D.like( )12. A. different B. difference C. differently D. the same( )13. A. like B.for C. at D. on( )14. A. something B. anything C. everything D. Nothing( )15. A. many B. few C.a lot of D. lot of( )16. A. but B. so C. or D. and( )17. A. happening B. happens C. happened D. Happen( )18. A. have B. has C. to have D. Having( )19. A. to B. about C. from D./( )20. A. one day B. the other day C. that day D. yesterday三.阅读理解What differences will there be in the year 2100? No one knows. But it is fun to have a guess at it.Let's make this story about you in the year 2100. Our story will be about one day only.You wake up at seven in the morning. You get dressed. Guess what the clothes are made of. Paper? Glass? Or something we don't even know about today?You will spend no time cooking breakfast.Why? The food may be ready for eating. Now you start for work. But you don't go by car. You step on to a moving sidewalk. It moves you along to a train station. There you take a train. How will it run? On one rail high over the street? Or will it ride in air? Three o'clock comes. Your work is over for the day.“I'll call Tony, a friend of mine," you say.Tony answers the videophone(视频电话).You and he can hear and see each other.“What shall we do this Saturday?" you ask.“Shall we put on your rocket belts (带子)and take a short trip? Or shall we go for a ride in a flying boat?"Tony may say,"I want to ride in a rocket ship!Let's fly to the Moon!"21. In the year 2100 the clothes we wear will be those we are wearing now.A.the same asB. heavier thanC. stronger thanD. different from22.You may not need to spend time year 2100.A. eatingB.sleepingC. cookingD. traveling23. You will take to go to school.A. a special trainB.a rocketC. a shipD.a plane24.What is not mentioned according to the passage in 2100?A. We may wear paper clothes.B. We will ride a bike to go to work.C. We use the videophone to call others.D. We want to ride in a rocket ship to the Moon.25. What's the best title for this passage?A. Our life in 2100B. The Moon in 2100C. The food in 2100D. The clothes in 2100四.填空A)根据括号内所给汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整、正确。
牛津译林版九年级下册英语 Unit 4 Life on Mars综合同步练习原卷版
学.科.网...学.科.网...学.科.网...学.科.网...学.科.网...学.科.网...9B Unit4 测试题一、单项选择1. Many people believe ______________ students can study, do their homework and take exams at online schools.A. whetherB. ifC. howD. that2. --- Could I use your car? --- No, you ______________.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. may notD. mustn’t3. I can’t understand ______________ Apple’s iPad 2.A. why are they so mad aboutB. why they are so mad aboutC. how are they so mad aboutD. how they are so mad about4. Could you tell us ______________ around the earth?A. if does the moon goB. if the moon goesC. that the moon wentD. that does the moon go5. Jack asked his friend ______________.A. where was he fromB. that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come backD. not to be so angry6. I don’t know ____ she studies hard or not. ___________she does, she will get good marks.A. if; IfB. whether; WhetherC. whether; IfD. if; Whether7. --- Must I finish my homework today?--- No, you ______________. You ______________ finish it tomorrow.A. can’t; mayB. mustn’t; mustC. needn’t; mayD. mustn’t; can8. ______________ doctor in that hospital ______________ kind and friendly.A. Each of; isB. Each; areC. Every; isD. Every; are9. --- I seem to be lost. Could you tell me ______________?--- Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there.A. where is the nearest hospitalB. how long it will take me to the airportC. how far is my trip to the Olympic VillageD. how I can get to the National Museum10. --- Where is Lily? --- She ______________ Shanghai for five months.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come to11. The piece of music is worth_____.A. listening toB. listeningC. to listenD. listen to12. Our teacher told us __________.A. what life on Mars is likeB. how life on Mars is likeC. what life on Mars was likeD. how life on Mars was like13. -_______life on Mars? -I like it.A. What do you think ofB. How do you thinkC. What do you likeD. How do you think of14. -Could I go shopping with you tomorrow? Yes, you_______.A. couldB. mayC. canD. must15. They are afraid of _______on the island alone because they think some dangerous animals may do harm_______them.A. live; forB. living; forC. living; toD. live; to二、完型填空Man has ____16____four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellites studies the ____17____ of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see ____18____ they can find oil or gold.The second kind of satellites is used to guide ____19____ and planes. A ship or a plane can ____20____ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out where it is. The third kind of satellites studies the____21____. These satellites watch clouds and strong winds ___22___ across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very ____23____ weather is coming. They take photos of the earth from miles above it and send the photos to weather ____24____ on the ground.The last kind is used for ____25____. Telephone calls ____26____countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of ____27____ at one time. The call is sent to the satellite and then the satellite send it to the station in the country ____28____ is being phoned. These satellites also carry ___29___, they can send about eight programs____30____ .16. A. discovered B. found C. invented D. seen17. A. chemistry B. physics C. biology D. geography18. A. what B. which C. where D. who19. A. ships B. planes C. buses D. trains20. A. bring B. take C. write D. send21. A. history B. medicine C. weather D. whether22. A. moved B. moving C. to move D. movement23. A. bad B. good C. fine D. well24. A. stations B. shop C. report D. studio25. A. sports B. communication C. shopping D. hearing26. A. of B. from C. between D. among27. A. notes B. signs C. messages D. calls28. A. which B. what C. who D. where29. A. languages B. films C. pictures D. plays30. A. in time B. on time C. at a time D. over time三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
译林版九年级下册英语Unit 4 Life on Mars提优练习(含答案)
Unit 4 Life on MarsI. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. China is a great __________(develop) country.2 .–Have you watched the dance “Thousand—hand Goddess of Mercy (千手观音)”?--Yes, it’s wonderful. We can hear the voice from the dancers’ __________(heart).3. This kind of sunglasses will be __________(fashionable) than that one.4 .By 2100, we will spend only a few hours __________( travel) to Mars in space shuttles.5. The policemen will try their best to find the __________（murder）.6. My father let me __________(use) his new digital camera.7.It’s _________(possible) for Jim to catch up with his classmates because he never studies hard.8. The policeman stops the children from__________(play) football in the street.9. They make him __________（water）the flowers.10. Earth will be too polluted__________(live) on.II. 选择填空。
( )1. The old man told us _____ across the street yesterday.A. to not goB. don’t goC. didn’t goD. not to go( )2. The Smiths _______ sending e-mails _______ letters. Because it is faster.A. prefer, to writingB. prefer, to writeC. prefers, to writingD. prefers, to write( )3. They were ______ busy _____ with each other ______ the time.A. too, to talk, to forgetB. too, talking; to forgetC. so, to talk, that they forgotD. so, talking, that they forgot( )4. The hard work made me _____ very tired.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. feels( )5. _____ of the students will take part in the sports meeting.A. Three fiveB. Three fivesC. Thirds fifthsD. Three fifths( )6. A large number of students _____ playing football on the playground.A. isB. to beC. haveD. are( )7. I don’t know when he _____ tomorrow. I think if he _____, I’ll go to see him.A. comes, comesB. will come, comesC. will come, will comeD. comes, will come.( )8. ---Dad, _____ I take your camera? ---Yes, you can.A .must B. could C. might D. need( )9. _______people we help, ________we feel.A. Many, the more happilyB. The more, the happierC. All, the happiestD. Most, the most happy( )10. ---Hi, Mary._______?---Not so well. I can’t keep up wi th the other students.A. How long have you studied chemistryB. Who is teaching you chemistryC. How is your chemistry study goingD. Where are you 1earning chemistry III.根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit_4_Life_on_Mars》2022年(有答案)同步练习卷
牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 4 Life on Mars》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Study skills）一、根据所给中文提示完成单词．（每空一词）1. Lucy needs to work harder to________（提高） her listening skills．2. Earth is one of the________（行星） in the solar system．3. They had a long________（讨论） about the plan．4. We________（比较） the two bags carefully，but found nothing different．5. One of the main________ （缺点） of the job is the long hours．二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空．If you want to speak English well，you should practise________（much）．The policeman stopped the boys from________（play） football in the street．Can you answer the teacher's questions________（correct）？The long journey on the train may be________ （comfort），but you can enjoy the nice view along the road．He nodded in________ （agree） with me and thanked me for my suggestion on this project．三、单项选择．﹣En，Jim!What's the matter？Why not read？﹣The teacher asked me to read aloud _______ all the students could hear me．（）A.so thatB.forC.becauseD.in order toWith the________ of society our environment is becoming worse and worse．So we should do what we can________our environment．（）A.develop，protectB.developing，to protectC.development，protectD.development，to protectTelevisions have made _____ possible for us to watch movies at home．（）A.thatB.thisC.itD.they﹣Life there is interesting as well as challenging，isn't it？﹣___________．It is really hard for us to survive there．（）A.I agreeB.I think soC.Yes，it isD.I don't think soMany people don't doubt ______ he can pass the driving test because he practiced it carefully and hard．（）A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how四、完成下列句子．学习语法规则是重要的．________．我计划每周观看英语电视节目．________．对不起，我犯了一些拼写错误．________．五、完形填空My friend Alan did not have a rich family．He did not have much money．Sometimes Alan （1）_______ had to accept （接受） money and gifts from his family and friends．But do not get me（2）_______．He was not the kind of person who never（3）_______the money he should．He was always very（4）_______ with the money he spent． A few years ago, he won the lottery （中了彩票） and got a huge（5）_______ of money．He was very excited．It changed his life．The（6）_______ thing he did was to buy a very expensive new car．Then he（7）_______ spending money on unnecessary things or the things that he normally would not buy．It seemed that he had money to（8）_______．He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket．He wasted his money（9）_______．When we got together for a（10）_______ at a restaurant, he would always pay the bill．He （11）_______ me the money made him feel very happy．But, Alan soon （12）_______ out all of his money．He was as poor as a church mouse again．His last dollar was spent and he had no money （13）_______．I admit （承认） I do fee（14）_______ for my friend．He had enough money to livelike a king．（15）_______, he is back to living a hard life．He was wise about small things, but not about important things．（1）A.onlyB.justC.evenD.either（2）（3）A.tookB.hadC.broughtD.paid（4）A.nervousB.carefulC.anxiousD.excited（5）A.pocketB.envelopeC.amountD.purse（6）A.finalB.perfectC.recentD.first（7）A.pretendedB.suggestedC.startedD.practiced（8）A.riskB.showC.burnD.play（9）A.quietlyB.secretlyC.quicklyD.possibly（10）A.journeyB.mealC.restD.meeting（11）A.interviewedB.taugh tC.treatedD.told（12）A.ranB.cameC.wentD.walked（13）A.remainedB.stayedC.leftD.reached（14）cationalB.sorryC.embarrassedD.realistic（15）A.ExactlyB.EasilyC.InsteadD.Really五、首字母填空It seems impossible today，but by the year 2200，we would be able to live on Mercury（水星）．Here is a g________ to what I think life on Mercury would be like．First of all，the side of Mercury that f________ the Sun is too hot to support life．However，scientists would discover a way to make spacesuits and build space houses that would keep us cool and safe from the heat．It would be similar to air conditioners on the Earth．Everything would be very e________ on Mercury．We would spend Mercury Dollars（MC$） and money would be s________ on necklaces that we would always wear．Since we would have to buy a lot of things from the Earth，Mercury would be quite an expensive place to live．On Mercury，entertainment would be very d________．There would be space rides to the center of the planet that would only take 20minutes．Moreover，because the hot weather would make everyone feel homesick for the cold w________ on the Earth，there would be snow and ice shows as well as visits to the dark side．The worst thing about life on Mercury would be f________．It would be very dry and tasteless，and it would not fill you up．Luckily，we would get different kinds of food delivered from the Earth every week，though they are expensive．The best things about life on Mercury would be the t________．Since there would be fewer people on Mercury than on the Earth，there would be more space and f________ cars on the road．Also，high﹣speed electronic trains would connect people's homes to everywhere else．You would be able to go to school，go shopping，go to work or go to the gym fast，safely and conveniently within m________．参考答案与试题解析牛津译林新版九年级下册《Unit 4 Life on Mars》2022年（有答案）同步练习卷（Study skills）一、根据所给中文提示完成单词．（每空一词）1.【答案】improve【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】露西需要努力工作来提高她的听力技巧．【解答】答案：improve考查翻译填空．句意：露西需要努力工作来提高她的听力技巧．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：提高．英语表达是improve，不定式表目的．故答案为improve．2.【答案】planets【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】地球是太阳系中的行星之一．【解答】答案：planets考查翻译填空．句意：地球是太阳系中的行星之一．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：行星．英语表达是planet，one of 后接名词复数．故答案为planets．3.【答案】discussion【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他们对这个计划进行了很长的讨论．【解答】答案：discussion 考查翻译填空．句意：他们对这个计划进行了很长的讨论．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：讨论．英语表达是discussion，前有冠词a，后用名词单数．故答案为discussion．4.【答案】compared【解析】我们仔细比较两个包，但是没有发现不同．【解答】答案：compared比较compare，根据句意"我们仔细比较两个包，但是没有发现不同"可知，要用一般过去时，故答案为：compared．5.【答案】disadvantages【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这个工作的主要缺点是工作时间长．【解答】答案：disadvantages 考查翻译填空．根据题干：one of后面要用名词复数形式，缺点用disadvantage，故答案是disadvantages二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空．【答案】more【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】如果你想说一口流利的英语，你应该多练习．【解答】答案：more．根据If you want to speak English well，you should practise﹣﹣（much）．可知如果你想说一口流利的英语，你应该多练习．这里用比较级形式表示更多的练习．故填more．【答案】playing【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】警察阻止男孩们在街上踢足球．【解答】答案：playing．根据The policeman stopped the boys from﹣﹣（play） football in the street，可知警察阻止男孩们在街上踢足球．stop sb doing sth表示阻止某人做某事．故填playing．【答案】correctly【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】你能正确回答老师的问题吗？答案：correctly．根据Can you answer the teacher's questions﹣﹣（correct）？可知你能正确回答老师的问题吗？修饰动词用副词形式．故填correctly．【答案】uncomfortable【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】在火车上长途旅行可能不舒服，但你可以欣赏沿途美丽的景色．【解答】答案：uncomfortable．根据The long journey on the train may be﹣﹣（comfort），but you can enjoy the niceview along the road，可知在火车上长途旅行可能不舒服，但你可以欣赏沿途美丽的景色．but前后应该是转折关系，所以前面应该说的是不舒服．故填uncomfortable．【答案】agreement【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他点头同意我的意见，并感谢我对这个项目的建议．【解答】答案：agreement．根据He nodded in﹣﹣（agree） with me and thanked me for my suggestion on this project．可知他点头同意我的意见，并感谢我对这个项目的建议．in是一个介词，后面跟名词形式．故填agreement．三、单项选择．【答案】A【考点】介词短语【解析】﹣吉姆!有什么事吗？为什么不读书了？﹣老师让我大声朗读，以便于所有的学生都能听到我的声音．【解答】答案：A根据题意：﹣吉姆!有什么事吗？为什么不读书了？﹣老师让我大声朗读，以便于所有的学生都能听到我的声音．结合选项，A．以便于，接句子 B．为了 C．因为 D．为了，接动词原形，结合all the students could hear me是句子，故选A．【答案】D【考点】动词不定式【解析】随着社会的发展，我们的环境变得越来越糟．因此我们应该做些能保护我们的环境的根据With the________ of society 这一部分，判断符合With+名词+介词短语的情况，后面的介词短语作了名词的补语，整个短语作状语，表明状态或方式，故第一个空应该用develop的名词形式development；根据So we should do 判断后应该用动词不定式作目的状语， what we can作do的宾语，构成宾语从句．故选：D．【答案】C【考点】冠词【解析】电视已经使我们在家看电影成为可能的事情．【解答】答案：C 根据此句句子的结构，make it+adj．+to do sth．为固定结构，意为"使做某事是…的"．这里it是形式宾语，代替后面的动词不定式，其他选项无此用法．故选C．【答案】D【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】生活既有趣又富有挑战性，不是吗？我不这么认为．对我们来说，在那里生存真的很难．【解答】答案：D．考查情境对话．句意：生活既有趣又富有挑战性，不是吗？我不这么认为．对我们来说，在那里生存真的很难．A． I agree我同意 B． I think so 我也这么想C． Yes，it is 是的，它是． D． I don't think so 我不这么认为．根据题干It is really hard for us to survive there．可知不赞同那个观点，应说我不这么认为．在那里生存真的很难．故选D．【答案】C【考点】从属连词【解析】许多人不怀疑他能通过驾驶考试，因为他认真而勤奋地练习．【解答】答案：C．whether是否；if是否；that放在宾语从句中有时候不用翻译；how如何．根据Many people don't doubt ______ he can pass the driving test because he practiced it carefully and hard，可知许多人不怀疑他能通过驾驶考试，因为他认真而勤奋地练习．这里doubt后面跟that引导的宾语从句．故选C．四、完成下列句子．【答案】It is important to learn the rules of grammar【考点】It is important to learn the rules of grammar．【解答】答案：It is important to learn the rules of grammar．根据句意应该用it is+形容词+to do sth．句型，做…是…的． rules of grammar语法规则，结合句意：学习语法规则是重要的，故答案为：It is important to learn the rules of grammar．【答案】IplantowatchEnglishTVprogramseveryweek【考点】汉译英【解析】I plan to watch English TV programs every week．【解答】答案：I plan to watch English TV programs every week．根据句意应该用一般现在时态，plan to do sth．计划做某事，watch English TV programs 观看英语电视节目，故答案为：I plan to watch English TV programs every week．【答案】I'm sorry，I made some mistakes in spelling【考点】汉译英【解析】I'm sorry，I made some mistakes in spelling．【解答】答案：I'm sorry，I made some mistakes in spelling．根据句意应该用一般过去时态，make some mistakes in …，在…方面犯错，in是介词，后跟动名词．结合句意：对不起，我犯了一些拼写错误，故答案为：I'm sorry，I made some mistakes in spelling．五、完形填空【答案】CBDBCDCCCBDABC【考点】记叙文完形【解析】这篇短文介绍了作者的朋友艾伦在中奖之前生活拮据，有时不得不接受来自家人或朋友赠送的礼物或金钱．但是中奖之后，他却把钱毫无节制的花光．没有像以前一样有计算的花钱．又过上了一贫如洗的生活．【解答】（1）C 考查副词：only 仅仅，just刚才；仅仅，even 甚至，either也．由上文He did not have much money．（他没有太多的钱）推测他有时甚至不得不接受来自家人或者朋友的钱和物品．故答案为C．（2）B 考查形容词：guilty内疚的；有罪的 wrong 不正确的；不好的，confident确信的，深信的 surprised 惊奇的，惊讶的．根据下文He was not the kind of person who never 43 the money he should．他不是那种不付他应该付钱的那种人．推测，But do not get me wrong（不要我误解的意思）故答案为B．（3）D 考查动词：took 拿走 had有 brought 带来paid付款．根据下文He was not the kind of person who never 43 the money he should．他不是那种不付他应该付钱的那种人，联想到pay the money付款．固定搭配．故选D（4）B 考查形容词：nervous 紧张的，careful小心的，仔细的，anxious焦急的；渴望的； excited令人兴奋的，根据上文He did not have much money．（他没有太多的钱），结合选项，推测意思是他总是小心的计算着花他的钱．故选B．（5）C 考查名词：pocket口袋；衣袋envelope 信封 amount数量；金额；数额 purse钱包；资金．a huge amount of+不可数名词．意为大量的，一大笔．money是不可数名词．根据句意，他中了彩票，获得了一大笔钱．答案为C．（6）D 考查形容词：final最后的，最终的；perfect完美的；正确的，recent 最近的；新近的，first首先．根据上文He was very excited．It changed his life他非常兴奋，这改变了他的生活．和生活经验，他中奖之后的第一件事就是买一辆很贵的小汽车．故答案为D．（7）C 考查动词：pretended 假装，伪装，suggested 建议，started开始，practiced练习．根据spending money on unnecessary things，结合选项，推测意思是然后他开始把钱花在他并不需要的事情上．开始做某事start doing sth 故选C．（8）C 考查动词：risk冒…的风险，show展示，burn烧着，play演奏；播放．根据下文it was burning a hole in his pocket．他花钱没有节制．可知此处应填burn故答案为C．（9）C 考查副词：quietly安静地，secretly 秘密地，quickly迅速地，possibly尽可能，上文他毫无节制的花钱可推测出他浪费钱很快．He wasted his money quickly．故答案为C．（10）B 考查名词：journey旅行，meal餐，饭，进餐，rest 休息，meeting会议．根据下文at a restaurant，在餐馆，应是吃饭，故答案为B．（11）D 考查动词：interviewed采访 taught 教书 treated对待 told告诉．根据He 51 me the money made him feel very happy．结合选项，推测意思是他告诉我金钱使他感到很快乐．故答案为D（12）A 考查动词：run out of 意为"用完"，主语只能是人，come out of…意为由…出来，go out of意为走出去．通过下文 He was as poor as a church mouse again．他一贫如（13）C 考查动词：remained留下；保持，stayed保持，left 留下剩下，reached 到达．上文语境His last dollar was spent （他最后的钱也花了）．下文应该是他没有留下一点钱．故答案为C（14）B 考查形容词：educational有教育意义的，sorry；遗憾的；感到伤心的，embarrassed 尴尬的；窘迫的，realistic现实的．根据上文说他中奖之后，他却把钱毫无节制的花光．没有像以前一样有计算的花钱．又过上了一贫如洗的生活．结合选项，推测意思是我对我的朋友感到伤心，遗憾．故答案为B．（15）C 考查副词：Exactly 确切地，Easily 容易地，Instead 代替；反而，Really真实地．根据上文He had enough money to live like a king．他有很多的钱，生活过得像一个国王，下文他又过上了艰苦的生活，he is back to living a hard life．上下文意思相反，而且被逗号"，"隔开．故答案为C．五、首字母填空【答案】uide,aces,xpensive,tored,ifferent,eather,ood,ransport,ewer,inutes【考点】首字母阅读填空【解析】本文是一个科幻小品文．设想了未来人到水星生活时候，在生活费用、娱乐、天气、食物、交通等方面和在地球的生活有很到的不同．【解答】1．guide，本题考查名词．根据文中Here is a…to what I think life on Mercury would be like．句意：这是一个我认为水星上的生活会是什么样子的指南．可知这是作者设想的水星生活的一个指南guide．故填：guide．2．faces，本题考查动词．根据文中the side of Mercury that…the Sun is too hot to support life．句意：水星面对太阳的一面太热了不能支持生命存活．可知要用动词face面对着…，结合时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词要用faces．故填：faces．3．expensive，本题考查形容词．根据文中Mercury would be quite an expensive place to live．句意：水星将会相当一个昂贵的住的地方．可知题干要求用形容词expensive，来表达：在水星上什么东西都很贵．故填：expensive．4．stored，本题考查动词．根据文中We would spend Mercury Dollars （MC）andmoneywouldbe..onnecklace句意：我们会花MC这种货币，资金将被存储在项链．可知这种货币是信息化的货币可以被储存在带的项链中，要用动词store存储的过去分词形式stored．故填：stored．5．different，本题考查形容词．根据文中On Mercury，entertainment would be very…句意：在水星，娱乐非常不同的．结合后文There would be space rides to the center of the planet that would only take 20minutes．可知水星上的娱乐方式跟在地球有差异．故填：different．6．weather，本题考查名词．根据文中because the hot weather would make everyone feel homesick for the cold…on the Earth，句意：因为炎热的天气会让每个人都感到想家，想念在地球上的寒冷的天气．结合句中 the hot weather可知要对应的是 the cold weather，故填：weather．7．food，本题考查．根据后文中It would be very dry and tasteless，句意：它会非常干而且没有滋味．从tasteless没有滋味，可知It指代的是食物food．故填：food．8．transport，本题考查名词．本句句意：关于水星生活的最好的事情就是交通运输．根据后文提到的high﹣speed electronic trains高速电子列车，可知这里说的是交通transport方面的设想，故填：transport．9．fewer，本题考查形容词比较级．根据文中there would be more space and f cars on theroad．句意：在路上会有更大的空间和很少的汽车，可知相对应地球拥挤的交通和大量的汽车，水星上的汽车比较少．要用few的比较级fewer，故填：fewer．10．minutes，本题考查名词．根据文中You would be able to go to school，go shopping，go to work or go to the gym fast，safely and conveniently within minutes．句意：你能够在几分钟内快速去上学，去购物，去工作或去健身房，又安全又方便地．结合句中的fast快速的，可知要用within minutes几分钟内，名词minute要用复数形式minutes．故填：minutes．。
译林版九年级下册英语Unit 4 Life on Mars单元测试卷(包含答案)
Unit 4 Life on MarsI. 英汉词组互译。
1. 呈……的形状___________________ 6. virtual reality___________________2. 越来越拥挤___________________ 7. many different designs___________________3. 将来___________________ 8. the public transport system___________________4. 飘走___________________ 9. power pack___________________5. 电子狗___________________ 10. space food___________________II. 根据所给提示,完成下列句子。
1. People must wear space________(宇航帽) to go outside on Mars.2. Before the Project of Sanxia, many ________ (移民)left their hometown.3. There are nine ________(行星)in the universe.4. On October 12th,2005, two ________(宇航员) went into space by Shenzhou VI.5. They will ________(大概) give us the correct answers.III. 选择填空。
( ) 1.Life on Mars will be better than life on Earth ______ many ways.A. onB. inC. atD. for( ) 2.Sandy was too nervous ______ the teacher’s question.A. answerB. to answerC. answeringD. answers( ) 3.The number of the students in our school ______ about eight hundred.A. areB. wereC. isD. be( ) 4.I think he ______ to finish the hard work in a day or two.A. can’tB. willC. is ableD. isn’t able( ) 5.We have so many kinds of guitars for you ______.A. to chooseB. to choose fromC. to be chosenD. to be chosen from( ) lie makes her cousin ______ the flowers every day.A. watersB. wateringC. waterD. to water( ) 7.---How much did you ______ all those things? ---About 300 yuan.A give B. cost C. spend D. pay for( ) 8.About ______ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.A. four-fifthB. four—fifthsC. fourth—fifthsD. fourths—fifth( ) 9.The headmaster stopped ______ to me because there was a call for him.A. talkingB. to talkC. sayingD. to say( ) 10.At the science museum，the boys and girls get to know__________.A. what is the spaceship likeB. what the spaceship looks likeC. how the spaceship looks 1ikeD. how does the spaceship 1ook like.IV. 改写与改错。
牛津译林版初中英语 9B Unit4 life on Mars单元调研试卷(含答案)
9B Unit4 life on Mars单元调研试卷一、单项填空()1. _________ doctor in that hospital _________ kind and friendly.A. Each of; isB. Each; areC. Every; isD. Every; are()2. You'd better follow his advice. _________ , he has practised the law for nearly twenty years.A. In allB. At allC. After allD. Above all()3. The cars made in China are cheaper than _________ made in Germany.A. thoseB. thatC. thisD. these()4. Millie prefers _________ at home rather than _________ shopping with her mother.A. to stay; to goB. staying; goingC. to stay; goD. staying; to go()5. --- What do you think of yesterday's activity in your community?--- Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self-protection _________.A. is offeredB. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered()6. Almost _________ of the students in this class _________ from Europe.A. three - fourth; areB. three - fourths; areC. three - fourth ;isD. three - fourths; is()7. --- What should we do to protect our environment?--- We should do something _________ the air and water _________ being polluted.A. protect; fromB. to protect; fromC. keep; fromD. to keep; for()8. A computer is very useful, _________ I decide to buy one _________ it's a bit expensive.A. and; soB. but; andC. and; althoughD. but; although()9. We all study hard _________ we can become useful persons to our society in the future.A. so thatB. as soon asC. no matterD. such that()10. My hometown used to be a small place _________ with _________ it is now.A. compared; howB. compared; whatC. comparing; whatD. comparing; how二、完形填空In most situations, light helps us see. But nowadays humans are using 1 of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution.When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes 2 difficult for us to watch some of life's most wonderful sights: stars, planets and even galaxies(星系).According to scientific research, about 2, 500 stars can be seen by the human eye without using any special equipment. But 3 light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today's countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big cities, people cannot see the sky 4stars like they did in their childhood. Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky. Research shows that lots of nighttime light can 5 wildlife, too. When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles until they drop from tiredness. Sea turtles(海龟) need dark beaches for 6 eggs, but they can't find their ideal places because of those bright lights. Too much light at night may 7 affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that. They are still learning more.In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to 8 light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night. Lights are used only when and where they are 9 needed. They also shine lights down at the ground 10 UP into the sky and use lower brightness levels.Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life, too.()1. A. much too B. too many C. so many D. too much()2. A. it B. them C. its D. that()3. A. because B. so C. because of D. for()4. A. be full of B. filled with C. be filled with D. full with()5. A. harmful B. harm C. harms D. be harmful()6. A. lying B. laying C. lay D. lain()7. A. still B. ever C. even D. more()8. A. improve B. reduce C. increase D. change()9. A. true B. truth C. real D. truly()10. A. instead B. besides C. except for D. instead of三、阅读理解（A）That morning Sean checked the email as usual. Then he found an unexpected email. Could he realize his dream late? Sean was now nearly 40, alone and poor. He dreamed of being a police officer for a long time but never made it. Was it possibly different this time?When Sean was only 5, his uncle Paul once drove the little boy home in his police car. Sean was interested in the car, the lights and the uniform. He decided to be a hero like Paul.However, when Sean graduated from high school, he followed his teacher's advice and finally became a reporter for a newspaper and then married. During the years, he changed several jobs but nothing made him really happy. Actually he had never really given up his childhood dream to become a policeman. His wife could not bear this and left him. Sean was forced to move back to St. Ignace, where his dad lived. “I feel like a failure.” Sean says.When his father encouraged him to search for a new job, the opportunity came. Phoenix was in great need of police officers. and one of Sean's old friends emailed him, "Do you still want to be a police officer? " Phoenix was a world away---2, 100 miles from St. Ignace, but Sean knew it was his last chance and he decided to catch it.In order to pass the test to get the job, Sean immediately began training, running a mile and a hall every day. Three weeks later when he arrived in Phoenix, Sean was a man physically and emotionally(心理上) changed and finally passed the test. The following year, Sean got a prize because of his excellent job. "It took me 35 years. But a promise is a promise. How many people can say they live their life's dream? " Sean says. "I did it. It just proves that it's never too late. "()1. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Sean?A. Sean found his great interest in the job because of his uncle Paul.B. When Sean returned to St. Ignace, he felt extremely disappointed.C. Sean gave up his childhood dream when he became a reporter and married.D. Sean trained hard and finally passed the test to be a policeman.()2. Which of the following words can best describe Sean?A. Strong - willed and active.B. Successful - and rich.C. Alone and poor.D. Honest and hard - working.()3. What does the story mainly want to tell us?A. We can achieve our dream if we work hard.B. Friendship is important on our road to success.C. It's never too late to live our life's dream.D. We should have a right attitude towards failure.（B）China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe(月球探测器) in history to successfully land. on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity slows the moon's rotation(自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit(公转), Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar(太阳的) winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked(阻断)off from us, radionoise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite(中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply(电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length(长度) of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well. Chang'e-4 has worked on the dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".()4. When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. Not mentioned in the passage.()5. The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _________ .A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft()6. The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to "_________ ".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering()7. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Chang'e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark"side of the moon.（C）China has a lot to offer. Do you want to take a tour around China? Here are some of our best sellers.TOUR 1 Wonders of China(Price: $2,599)Beij ing→Xi'an→Yangshuo→theYangtzeRiver→ShanghaiSuitable for those who love Chinese culture and natural scenery. Visiting the Forbidden City, walking up to the Great Wall, seeing amazing Terracotta Warriors, taking a walk along the Yangtze River and riding bikes along the Yangshuo county.TOUR 2 Authentic(真实的) Yunnan Discovery(Price: $1,529)Kunming→Dali→Lijiang→Shangri - LaSuitable for those who are interested in minority(少数民族) culture and snow mountains. The Stone Forest, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Tiger Leaping Gorge show the creativity of the nature and the Lijiang Ancient Town and Shangri-La show you the colourful culture of the minority there.TOUR 3 Golden Silk Road(Price: $1,649)Xi’an→Dunhuang→Turpan→UrumqiSuitable for those who want to find the secret of the Silk Road. Listen to the stories about the Ancient Silk Road and see the places on the channel which connected the Eastern and Western world.TOUR 4 Kung fu Tour(Price: $1,509)Shanghai→Xi'an→Luoyang→Dengfeng→BeijingSuitable for kung fu fans who want to learn kung fu in Shaolin Temple, help you understand the spirit of kung fu.()8. Which of the following lines costs the most?A. Shanghai→ Xi'an→Luoyang→Dengfeng→BeijingB. Kunming→Dali→Lijiang→Shangri - LaC. Beijing→Xi'an→Yangshuo→the Yangtze River→ShanghaiD. Xi'an→Dunhuang→Turpan→Urumqi()9. If the tourists want to explore the beauty of the snow mountain, they will probably choose _________ .A. Wonders of ChinaB. Authentic Yunnan DiscoveryC. Golden Silk RoadD. Kung fu Tour()10. The main purpose of the passage is to _________ .A. show visitors the importance of some citiesB. provide visitors with the information of some tours around ChinaC. give visitors some trip tipsD. tell visitors about the Chinese culture四、信息还原Travel in Montreal's Underground CityMontreal is the second largest city in Canada with a population of over 4, 100, 000 people. When we go shopping in Montreal in Canada, we may find that 1 Why? That's because many people dotheir shopping under the ground. With 4, 350 hotel rooms, 2, 727 apartments, 930 shops, 68 subway stations, 9 fitness centres, 3 skating rinks, 2 libraries, and a small church, 2 If you live in one of the underground apartments, 3 Because of outdoor temperatures that may drop to -35℃ in winter, 4 The underground city is thought as an important tourist attraction by most Montreal travel guidebooks. If you like, 5 In 1962, while breaking ground for the city's first subway, the idea for an underground shopping mall was born at the same time.五、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式1. _________ (比较)your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.2. I made a fruit cake _________ (特别地)for my mother.3. Linda gave up her job because she thought it wasn't _________ (挑战性的).4. As a student, you should learn how to face _________ (各种各样的) difficulties.5. John's poor eyesight is a _________ (劣势) to him.6. After a long discussion, they are in a _________ finally.7. --- Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?--- It is to the p . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.8. The i in production made all the workers excited.9. They are a of the possibility of moving to Mars.10. Look! Some fish are dead. The water in the river is badly p .六、短文填空In different countries and cultures around the world, free time is 1 (spend) in different ways.Several years ago, researchers made a couple of 2 (survey) on 3 people spent their free time. The results showed that reading was the most popular activity in the United States, followed by watching TV. In the UK, watching TV and videos was the most popular, and listening to the radios came 4 (two). For Japanese, eating out was their favourite activity in their free time. And they also like 5 (drive)around.There were also 6 (different) in what people liked to do outdoors among the three countries. The most popular outdoor activity for Americans was gardening while in Japan it only came ninth. ForBritish people, going to the pub was 7 first choice, followed by visiting the cinema.8 people around the world may enjoy doing some similar things in their free time, their interests are changing. In the US, for example, the interest in computer activities is 9 (increase). More people are spending their free time going online, or playing video games. As reading becomes much 10 (easy) on the Internet, online activities.1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _________7. _________8. _________9. _________ 10. _________七、阅读表达When I was first in junior high, I knew no one. Most students talked only to people they knew, so they left me out of their conversations(对话). I would come home crying because I was lonely. Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said that it was at lunchtime.She said, "My girl, you are not the only lonely person. There are others that are alone. Tomorrow I want you to look around the lunchroom to see if other people are eating by themselves. I want youto go to one of them and ask if you can join him or her. "Well, the next day, I did look around and asked the first person who was already sitting alone. The The young girl was very happy. I shared my story with the girl and the next day we met for lunch and found some other people who were alone and also knew no one. This began a very interesting approach(靠近) to life.The lessons that I learned from that experience have stayed with me all my life. I have few problems approaching new people at a gathering(聚会). I learned that I am not alone. I could reach out to others. Most people are just like you and me. We all want to be noticed, to get a little attention, and to have someone be interested in listening to us.If you want to have a friend, you must be a friend!1. What is the writer's opinion about friends?2. What people around the lunchroom were also lonely according to the writer's mother?3. What did the writer do after talking with the young girl?八、书面表达《流浪地球》在中国火热上映。
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9BUnit 4 Life on Mars 检测题(含答案)
九年级(下)Units 4 检测题一、选择填空(每小题1分)1.—Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating?—Both. I think ________ of them is interesting.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. all2.—Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?—I’m going to ________ cooking because I like eating delicious food.A. clean upB. put upC. take upD. make up3.—Always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.A. connectB. complainC. compareD. consider4.Now more and more schools care for the full ________ of the students’ talents.A. developmentB. agreementC. preparationD. instruction5. So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.And Chinese is ________ spoken in those countries.A. widelyB. badlyC. hardlyD. exactly6. At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of ________ toMars—it would take months.(Unit 4 Reading A P52)A. teachersB. passengersC. writersD. gardeners7. Guilin is really a beautiful city in southern China. It ________ on the two sides of the Lijiang River.(Unit 1 Reading A P9)A. leavesB. risesC. improvesD. lies8.—You should ________ the customers some tea before meals.—But they said they couldn't wait to eat.A. serveB. inviteC. dealD. grow二、阅读理解(每小题2分)Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统) —allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯)will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener，” said Dan Hill, head ofa research company.1. According to the text, living in a “smart” city ________．A. is not a green wayB. will be far from youC. will soon become trueD. is completely impossible2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. A city of the future.B. A meeting in Songdo.C. A plan to build a house.D. A report on public health.3. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ________．A. drive people out of citiesB. control the world's populationC. develop his own companyD. solve the cities’ coming problems三、词语运用(每小题1分)A) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
译林版初中英语9B Unit4 单元综合测试
Unit 4 Life on Mars一、听短文选答案听独白，回答问题。
1．When did Judy go to the museum?A．Last May.B．Last June.C．Last July.2．What can the second robot do?A．Tell people how to help others.B．Look for people under the buildings.C．Give medicine to people in hospital.3．What does the third robot look like?A．A dog.B．A snake.C．A human.4．Which robot does Judy want to have in her home?A．The first one.B．The second one.C．The third one. 5．What does Judy think of the robots?A．Useful.B．Interesting.C．Friendly.听短文，回答以下各小题。
6．Where is the speaker?A．In the Science Museum.B．In the History Museum.C．In the Music Museum. 7．What can you see on the first floor?A．Computers.B．Science experiments.C．Plants, trees and nature. 8．How long will they spend on the first floor?A．Two hours.B．Half an hour.C．One hour.9．On which floor can you see mobile phones?A．On the first floor.B．On the third floor.C．On the second floor. 10．How many floors are there?A．Four.B．Three.C．Two.听短文，回答问题11．When did Judy go to the museum?A．Last May.B．Last June.C．Last July.12．What can the second robot do?A．Tell people how to help others.B．Look for people under the buildings.C．Give medicine to people in hospital.13．What does the third robot look like?A．A dog.B．A snake.C．A human.14．Which robot does Judy want to have in her home?A．The first one.B．The second one.C．The third one.15．What does Judy think of the robots?A．Useful.B．Interesting.C．Friendly.二、单项选择16．No one can be sure ________ in thousands of years, not to say in a million years.A．what man looks like B．what will man look likeC．what did man look like D．what man will look like17．Now we have a computer at home ________ the Internet.A．connected on B．C．is connected to D．connected to18．India, with the world’s largest population, up to 1.4 billion people, is ________ several COVID-19 related challenges.A．going through B．carrying on C．carrying out D．breaking out19．When the weather is fine, the trees on the bank are clearly ________in the lake.A．increased B．reviewed C．reflected D．divided20．The number of the students who study abroad ________ in the past few years.A．have risen B．has developed C．has increased D．have increased 21．—Mom, could I stay up late tonight? , there’s no school tomorrow!—OK. Tim.A．In total B．All in all C．As a result D．After all22．I have had some difficulties, but they were nothing ________ yours.A．compared with B．connected withC．caught up with D．dealt with23．Wuhan and Singapore have reached an________to pull together to develop science and technology. A．education B．expression C．agreement D．invention24．—Jim, would you please tidy up your room by yourself? ________ , you are no longer a child.—All right, I’m coming.A．First of all B．After all C．As a result D．For example25．Up to now, almost ________ of the students in the class have completed ________ of their work.A．two-thirds; 60 percents B．two-thirds; 60 percentC．two third; 60 percents D．two third; 60 percent三、完形填空Now, artificial intelligence (人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the way we live, work and play. Can you ____26____ that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist has ____27____ a special robot that can be a table tennis teacher. That means people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but from a robot.Named Forpheus, the table tennis robot is quite ____28____. It can study the movements of human players判断) the players’ ____29____.Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. ____30____ the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way. But if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a(n) ____31____ and more difficult way. While playing, it encourages players to try their best ____32____ words like “Good job!”, “Come on!” and so on. At the same time, it gives some good ____33____ to players on improving their skills. So, it is both a good partner and clever teacher.Science and technology is ____34____ quickly these days. Technology products can be seen ____35____. “In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents anotherone!” Takurya, the inventor of the robot, said.26．A．think B．imagine C．find D．guess27．A．invented B．drawn C．saved D．bought28．A．funny B．silly C．smart D．big29．A．levels B．ages C．directions D．scores30．A．When B．Because C．Though D．If31．A．slower B．faster C．cleverer D．easier32．A．on B．in C．with D．at33．A．abilities B．advantages C．attention D．advice34．A．developing B．appearing C．choosing D．dying35．A．nowhere B．everywhere C．something D．anything四、阅读单选AUseful inventionsInventions change how we live, work, play and think about what’s possible. Every year, TIME magazine lists (列出) the 100 best inventions based on their creativity(创造性) and impact (影响) on our lives. What did the magazine choose this year? Let’s take a look.Easier to readReading can be a big challenge for tens of millions of people. They may have poor vision (视力) or reading difficulties. But OrCam Read can help them! It’s the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system. After scanning (扫描) a page of text with the click of a button(点击按钮), it can read the text aloud to the user. You don’t need to connect (连接) it to the Internet. You can use it offline at home, work, school, or eve in stores when you need to read a price tag(标签).Sweet ideaHoney is produced by bees. But today’s beekeeping business (养蜂业) is not good for these hard-working insects. Bee farmers may kill them after harvesting (收获) honey because it’s cheaper than feeding the bees throughthe winter. To save bees, US company MeliBio has found a way to make the world’s first bee-free honey. They used synthetic biology (合成生物学) to create honey directly from plants. This kind of honey tastes just like the real one, and it is healthy, too.Keep you calmWhen you feel angry or unhappy, what do you do about it? Scientists say you can try to calm others. This can help you calm down. That’s why Purrble was invented. This furry (毛茸茸的), bear-like toy has 9 sensors (感应器). It has a quick “heartbeat (心跳)” and can respond to your touch.As you hold and pet it, its heartbeat slows. And it purrs (发出咕噜声) like a cat. It sounds like it really enjoys your touch! Through petting Purrble, you will become more aware of your own feelings and learn how to feel calm yourself.36．How should people with reading difficulties use OrCam Read?A．Use it to scan text they need to read.B．Use it to scan images they can’t see.C．Connect it to a small camera.D．Connect it to the Internet.37．What does “bee-free” mean?A．Bees can do what they want.B．Spend less money feeding bees.C．Bees can be set free after working.D．No bees are needed.38．What do we know about the new kind of honey?A．It is not good for human health.B．It has the same taste as real honey.C．It is made from real honey.D．It helps beekeeping businesses make more money.39．How can Purrble help calm you?A．Its sensors can sense your anger.B．It can touch you with its furry hands.C．Its purrs can slow your heartbeats.D．It can help you know your feelings.40．Which one should you support if you are an animal protector?A．OrCam Read.B．The new kind of honey.C．Purrble.D．Bear-like cats.aIn the next three years, China plans to build 30 airports and 3000 km of railways.Traveling will be more convenient. And more efforts will be made to improve roads in rural areas to make it easier for farm products to reach cities and industrial products to hit rural markets.China is also actively developing high-speed maglev（磁悬浮）trains. Many new technologies will be used in future projects.bWhat’s the fun of being an architect (建筑师)? For French architects Lacaton and Vassal, it’s about rebuilding! The couple won the 2021 Pritzker Architecture Prize, which is regarded as the Nobel Prize for architects.The couple always try to make an old building a more enjoyable place to live or work in. Their work is friendly to both people and the environment.CChina’s “Sky Eye” is open to the world since March 31. It can “see” objects about 13.7 billion light years away. China is giving 10% of its observation (观察) time around 450 hours a year, to scientists from other countries.41．In which part of a newspaper can we find the three passages above?A．Future Life.B．News Around the World.C．New Discoveries.42．Which of the following can we infer（推断）from the passages?A．In the next three years, we’ll be able to travel on high-speed maglev trains.B．The observation time of “Sky Eye” is around 450 hours in total every year.C．The French couple won Pritzker Architecture Prize for their rebuilding work.43．Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “rural” in Passage a?A．My grandma is used to the quiet and peaceful ______ life.B．Margret wishes to enjoy the ______ life in the center of London again!C．In ______ areas, we always see many tall buildings and busy streets.44．Which of the following statements are opinions?①China plans to build 30 airports in the next three years.②The two French architects are creative.③Sharing “Sky Eye” shows China’s opening to the world.A．①③B．②③C．①②45．Which of the following can be the common theme of the three passages?A．Change for a better world.B．The beautiful world.C．Science and technology light up the future.CThe Chang’e-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is China’s first spacecraft(航天器) to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Chang’e-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) China’s lunar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success of the Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Chang’e-3 was successful.The Chang’e-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in China’s space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Chang’e-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Chang’e, the moon goddess. Chang’e took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.46．Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?A．Chang’e-1B．Chang’e-2C．Chang’e-3D．Yutu47．From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully?A．Three B．Two C．One D．None48．Who did the moon rover name after?A．a Chinese goddess B．Chang’e C．Yutu of Chang’e D．a white pet rabbit49．Which of the following is Not true?A．Chang’e-2 was set up in 2010.B．Yutu isn’t the first rover of China.C．Many people voted for Y utu online.D．Yutu separated after Chang’e-3 landed on the moon.50．The article may be found in __________.A．a history book B．a fashion magazineC．a geography book D．a newspaper五、短文选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。
译林版九年级英语下册Unit 4 Life on Mars练习题
Unit 4 Life on Mars习题一、单项选择。
1.It is so _____ in the street that I can't go to school on time.A. coolB. crowC. funnyD. crowed2. He has made _____ and brilliant progress in his studies.A. lowB. slowC. highD. rapid3.The bus stopped to put down some _____.A. angersB. passengersC. passageD. passenger4. However, if she failed, she would have to start school _____ —all 103 years of it.A. after allB. all overC. all againD. all over again5.In some parts of China the air is so heavily _____ they never see the sun.A. pollutedB. polluteC. pollutionD. polluting二、把下列词组翻译为英语。
1.干粮2.电源包3.睡袋4.再，重新5.以...速度三、把下列短语翻译为中文。
pare with...2.in the form of...3.after all4.carry out5.at the age of...四、用括号里的内容转换句型。
1.She started to learn drawing when she was seven.(at the age of)2.I prefer to stay in a hotel room which has a sea view.(with)3.The photos reminded me that i traveled to the UK 5 years ago.(of)4.The man who wears a blue shirt is our English teacher.(in)5.He can’t swim without help.Answers:一、1. D 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A二、dried food; power pack; sleeping bag; all over again; at a/the speed of;三、与...比较；以...的形式；毕竟；开展，执行；在...的年龄四、1. She started to learn drawing at the age of seven.2. I prefer to stay in a hotel room with a sea view.3. The photos reminded me of my trip to the UK 5 years ago.4. The man in a blue shirt is our English teacher.5. He can’t swim if he has no help.。