南平市松溪县小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):祈使句和感叹句
小升初英语专项复习题-祈使句与感叹句专项训练精编(Word最新版)

小升初英语专项复习题-祈使句与感叹句专项训练精编通过整理的小升初英语专项复习题-祈使句与感叹句专项训练精编相关文档,渴望对大家有所扶植,感谢观看!祈使句与感叹句专项训练(一)一、单项选择。
1. —No problem. Let me ____ you.—Thank you.A. to helpB. helpingC. help 2. ____ sing. The boy is sleeping.A. NotB. NoC. Don’t 3. —Here are your cups.—____A. Here you are.B. Thank you.C. You’re welcome. 4. ____ beautiful flowers.A. What aB. WhatC. How 5. It’s cold. ____ the window please.A. CloseB. OpenC. open 6. I’m very hungry. ____ go to a restaurant.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets’7. ____ litter here please.A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Isn’t 8. ____ a great post office!A. whatB. WhatC. How 9. —Put away your books.—____A. Thanks.B. All right.C. Sorry. 10. ____ lovely little rabbit!A. WhatB. HowC. What a二、依据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.这边请!________ ________, please! 2.我来帮你吧。
________ ________ help you. 3.我们休息一下吧。
________ ________ a rest. 4.让她走吧。
小升初英语专项十:祈使句,感叹句,therebe句型

小升初英语专项十:祈使句、感叹句和there be 句型一、知识点回顾1. 祈使句概念:表示命令、警告、提醒、建议、请求、叮嘱、号召等,谓语动词用原形。
主语you 通常省略,句末用感叹号或句号。
肯定结构:Go and wash your hands(. 去洗你的手。
——命令)Be quiet,please(. Please be quiet). (请安静。
——请求)Let 's go hom让e.(我们回家吧。
——建议)否定结构:(1)Do 型和Be 型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成:Eg:Don't go at a red light! 不要忘记我!Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到!(2)Let 型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let +宾语+动词原形+ 其它成分”和“Let +宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。
Eg:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
(3)有些可用no 开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!小试牛刀:将下列祈使句改成否定句。
(1)Let 's fly kites now.(2) Let him stay at home alone.2. 感叹句概念:表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。
一般以what 或how 引导(1)what 引导的感叹句(主要修饰名词)①What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!E.g:What a lovely dog it is!②What +形容词+可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)!E.g:What lovely dogs they are!③What +形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!E.g:What clean water it is!(2)how 引导的感叹句(主要修饰形容词或副词)How +形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!E.g:How fast he runs!有关感叹句的选择题或填空题————做题方法(1)先找主语和谓语(一般先确定谓语动词)有名词①可数名词单数——what a/an(2)再看主语前有无名词②可数名词复数③不可数名词what无名词———how小试牛刀:用what 或how 填空。
小升初英语之陈述句、疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、语音重点知识及练习题

祈使句一、知识梳理1.概念:祈使句是表示命令、请求、劝告或建议等的句子。
主语通常是听话者you,习惯上常省略。
谓语动词一律用原形,没有时态和数的变化。
句末用句号或感叹句,朗读时一般用降调。
Don’t be late.别迟到。
Please open the door. 请打开门。
2.祈使句的分类:一是含有第二人称主语的祈使句,二是含有第一、第三人称的主语的祈使句。
两种类型都有肯定形式和否定形式。
肯定形式前可加“do”来加强语气;否定形式一定要用don’t或never来加强语气。
Do close the door. 一定要关上门。
Don’t drive too fast.不要开得太快。
Never do that again.1. 含有第二人称主语的祈使句肯定形式肯定形式中的谓语要用动词原形或“do+动词原形”的形式。
Be quiet! 安静!Stop talking! 别讲话!Do come here on time. 务必按时来这里。
2 否定形式否定形式的谓语要用“don’t+动词原形”Don’t be late again!不要再迟到了。
Don’t play the computer games.不要打电脑游戏。
表示禁止时,特别是标语等可以用“no+动名词/名词”来表示。
No parking.(禁止停车)。
No smoking.(禁止吸烟)。
含有一、三人称主语的祈使句通常以let为引导词。
1. 肯定形式含有第一人称主语的祈使句是:Let+第一人称(me,us)+其他。
Let me have a look. 让我看一下。
Let’s go to the zoo this afternoon.咱们下午去动物园吧。
Let us try again. 让我们再试试。
含有第三人称主语的祈使句是:Let+表示第三人称的名词或代词(要用代词宾格:him,her,it,them)+其他。
Let Lucy stay at home. 让露西呆在家里。
2020小升初英语感叹句和祈使句详解及练习

2020小升初英语感叹句和祈使句详解及练习感叹句和祈使句是初中阶段我们必须掌握的内容,也是常考点,一定要好好掌握哦,小偏整理了2020小升初英语感叹句和祈使句详解及练习,欢迎参考借鉴。
2020小升初英语感叹句和祈使句详解及练习一. 感叹句表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情时用感叹句。
感叹句分为两种,一种以what引导,一种以how引导。
句尾用感叹号“!”。
用降调。
What a clever boy he is!多么聪明的小男孩啊!How clever the boy is!这小男孩多聪明啊!1. what 引导的感叹句句型:(1)what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)What a beautiful city it is! 这是一个多么美丽的城市啊!What an interesting story she told! 她讲了一个多么有趣的故事啊!(2)what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)What expensive watches they are! 它们时多么昂贵的手表啊!What terrible weather it is! 这是多么糟糕的天气啊!2. how 引导的感叹句句型:(1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语)How hot it is today!今天天气多么热啊!How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊!(2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语)How he loves his son! 他多爱他的儿子啊!(3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)How tall a tree it is! 这是一棵多么高的树啊!3. 上述两种感叹句可以互相转换。
What a clever boy he is!→How clever the boy is!What a hot day it is today!→How hot it is today!【注意】what和how引导的两种感叹句,在口语中常用简略式,即省略后一部分(陈述句部分)如:How cold!多冷啊!What heavy traffic!交通多挤啊!4. 比较:感叹句和特殊疑问句感叹句:How busy you are!(陈述句语序)你多么忙啊!疑问句:How busy are you?(疑问句语序)你有多忙?这两种句子的根本区别在于:感叹句后面是陈述句语序,而疑问句的语序要颠倒。
小升初英语专项十:祈使句,感叹句,there be句型

小升初英语专项十:祈使句、感叹句和there be句型一、知识点回顾1.祈使句概念:表示命令、警告、提醒、建议、请求、叮嘱、号召等,谓语动词用原形。
主语you通常省略,句末用感叹号或句号。
肯定结构:Go and wash your hands.(去洗你的手。
——命令)Be quiet,please.(Please be quiet.)(请安静。
——请求)Let’s go home.(让我们回家吧。
——建议)否定结构:(1)Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成:Eg:Don't go at a red light! 不要忘记我!Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到!(2)Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let +宾语+动词原形+ 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。
Eg:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
(3)有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!小试牛刀:将下列祈使句改成否定句。
(1)Let’s fly kites now.____________________________________________________________________(2)Let him stay at home alone.____________________________________________________________________2.感叹句概念:表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。
一般以what或how引导。
(1)what引导的感叹句(主要修饰名词)①What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!E.g:What a lovely dog it is!②What +形容词+可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)!E.g:What lovely dogs they are!③What +形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!E.g:What clean water it is!(2)how引导的感叹句(主要修饰形容词或副词)How +形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!E.g:How fast he runs!有关感叹句的选择题或填空题————做题方法(1)先找主语和谓语(一般先确定谓语动词)有名词①可数名词单数——what a/an(2)再看主语前有无名词②可数名词复数③不可数名词what无名词———how小试牛刀:用what或how填空。
小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)祈使句和感叹句 有答案

小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):祈使句和感叹句一、单选题(共50题)1.Don't _______ in class!A. talkingB. talksC. talkD. talked2.Please _________ a message in this book.A. writeB. writesC. writes3.Don't _______ the window. We're having a class now.A. looking out ofB. look outC. look out of4.Please ___________ me soon.A. write toB. writes toC. writing to5.Let's __________.A. going to schoolB. go to schoolC. goes to school6.________ a love present! I really like it!A. What'sB. HowC. What7.Let's ________________ the mooncakes together.A. eatsB. eatingC. eat8._________beautiful it was!A. WhyB. HowC. What9._________ a hard-working boy!A. HowB. WhyC. What10.Let's ______a bike.A. ridingB. ridesC. ride11._______ read too many e-books on the mobile phone.A. DoB. BeC. Don't12.Don't ________ outside for too long.A. playingB. playC. plays13.________ a piece of cake please!A. To haveB. HaveC. Having14.—Please hurry. Don't school.—OK.A. be late forB. lateC. hurry up15.Let me_______ the housework.A. doingB. to doC. do16.Don't _______off the TV.A. to turnB. turningC. turn17._______heavy the bag is!A. What aB. WhatC. How18.Let's a short break for lunch.A. takingB. to takeC. take19.________ go at the red light.A. DoB. MustC. Don't20._______ careful next time.A. BeB. IsC. Are21.Let me ________ a pear!22.What _____________ interesting film!A. aB. anC. any23.________ me a basket, please.A. TakeB. BringC. Taking24.Please______ these questions.A. answerB. asksC. meet25.The windows are so dirty. _______ them, please.A. OpeningB. CloseC. Clean26._______ play in the street.A. NotB. Don'tC. Doesn't27.Don't _______ in the classroom.A. talkB. talksC. talking28._______ a big building!A. ItB. WhatC. How29._______ an interesting story it is!A. HowB. WhatC. Why30.Please _______ me soon.A. writeB. write toC. writes31._______ quiet. It's time for class.A. BeB. BeenC. /32.— What's in the bag?— _______ open it and see!A. LetB. PleaseC. Don't33._______ a beautiful tree!A. HowB. WhereC. What34.Don't _______. We will help you.A. worryB. worriedC. happy35.Please ___________like Santa Claus.A. dress upB. dressesC. dresses up36.Don't _______________. I won't sit on you.A. worriedB. worryC. worrying37.Let's ___________ now.A. play gamesB. to play gamesC. play game38.It's a surprise. Please ________________ him.A. to tellB. tellingC. don't tell39.Grandpa is sleeping. Don't ________.A. wake him upB. wake up himC. wake up40.Don't ________. You'll like living in Sydney.A. worriedB. worryC. afraid41. exciting the film is!A. HowB. WhatC. Which42.Let's our teacher to carry books.A. helpsB. helpC. to help43. exciting the film is!44.Don't ________ worried. Let me help you.A. beB. areC. /e and ________ our dancing club.A. to joinB. joiningC. join46._____talk in the library !A. notB. DoC. Don't47._______big building !A. WhatB. What anC. What a48.____ nice fireworks!A. WhatB. What'sC. How49. nice house!A. What aB. What anC. Howe and a look.A. haveB. hasC. having答案解析部分一、单选题1. C【解析】【分析】句意:不要在课堂上……!本句是祈使句的否定形式,构成Don't+动词原形+其它。
小升初英语祈使句感叹句讲解及真题专项练习

小升初英语祈使句感叹句讲解及真题专项练习一、考点讲解(一)祈使句祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等的句子,分肯定和否定2种形式。
肯定祈使句:谓语动词用原形。
如: Look at the man.否定祈使句: Don't +动词原形。
如: Don’t be late again.祈使句也常用let来引导,其形式是“let +人称代词(宾格) +动词原形”。
如: Let me have a look.(二)感叹句1、由what引导what修饰名词或名词短语,分单数、复数两种结构:a. What +a(an) +形容词+ 可数名词单数+主语+谓语(主语和谓语可以省略)!如: What a beautiful house it is! /What an interesting place!b. What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语(主语和谓语可以省略)!如:What kind people you are!/ What nice milk !2、由how引导how修饰形容词或副词。
有2种结构:a.How+形容词(副词)+the+主语+谓语!如:How clever the girl is!/How fast the man runs!b. How+主语+谓语!如: How time flies!二、专项练习(一)选择填空( )1.(无锡市) Be quiet! talk in the class.A. Be notB. Not beC. Don'tD. Won't( ) 2.(武汉市江夏区) —some cakes. —Thank you.A. HavingB. HasC. Have( )3.(深圳市龙岗区) Be quick! be late for school !A. Won'tB. Don'tC. Be not( ) 4. (淮安市) You are ill. Please in bed and have a good rest.A. stayingB. don't stayC. staysD. stay( )5.(成都市高新区) Please smoke here! Look," smoking" !A. no; Don'tB. don't; NoC. no; NoD. don't; Don't( )6. Don't make so much noise, ______?A. will youB. won't youC. shall weD. do you( )7.(宝鸡市) —help you. —Thank you!A. Let meB. Let IC. Lets( )8. The TV is too loud. Please________.A. turn it downB. to turn it downC. turn down itD. to turn down it( )9. (烟台市) —walk on the grass.A. Don'tB. Let notC. No( )10. _______ late again, Bill!。
小升初专项复习祈使句和感叹句(课件)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

3.Let型:Let +宾语+动词原形+其他 Let me help you! 注意:肯定祈使句中动词用原形。
(二).否定祈使句 1.Don't型:Don't+动词原形
Don't talk in class!
2.No型:No+动词ing/名词
No smoking! No photos!
( B)1.--
六年级小升初英语专项复习 祈使句和感叹句
小学升学总复习系统强化训练(PEP)
祈使句
一、祈使句
表示请求,叮嘱。劝告和发出命令的句子。
(一).肯定祈使句
1.Be型:Be+形容词和名词 Be quiet! Be a good student!
2.Do型:动词原形+其他
open the door,please!
一、感叹句
表示说话人喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
(一).What引导的感叹句(修饰名词)
1.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What a beautiful girl (she is)!
2.What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
What clever students (they are)! What delicious meat (it is)!
4. How interesting the film is!
5. What an exciting film it is! 6. What beautiful pictures! 7. What a big bookstore! I like it. 8. How happy I am!
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南平市松溪县小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):祈使句和感叹句姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的!一、单选题 (共50题;共100分)1. (2分) _____ it pink.A . ColourB . LookC . Let's2. (2分) I will _____________ you.A . missingB . missesC . miss3. (2分) Give me a rubber, please.A .B .4. (2分) We should ______to all these places .A . goB . goingC . goes5. (2分) ______ summer, but Mike________ autumn.A . like; likeB . likes; likesC . like; likes6. (2分) ____ a beautiful skirt!A . HowB . WhatC . What a7. (2分) Don't _________ in the classroom.A . runB . runningC . runs8. (2分)nice house!A . HowB . WhatC . What a9. (2分) ______ a big supermarket!A . HowB . WhereC . WhatD . Why10. (2分) The doll is beautiful. I it very much.A . likeB . not likeC . liking11. (2分) ______ keep to the left.A . Don'tB . NotC . Not to12. (2分) How do you ________ the bookshop?A . getB . gets toC . get to13. (2分) Let's _______ a meal for our mother.A . cooksB . cookC . cooking14. (2分) (2018五下·龙岗期末) Children often red packets some money in them.B . gets,haveC . get,have15. (2分) Let's ____ some.A . goB . get16. (2分) (2020六上·期中) I think it's difficult _____ French.A . speakB . speakingC . to speak17. (2分)____ a big cake it is!A . HowB . WhatC . Where18. (2分) I can __________some kung fu.A . doB . makeC . let19. (2分) feed the birds.A . Can'tB . Don'tC . Doesn't20. (2分)another "Mr. Going-to-do".A . BeB . IsC . Don't be21. (2分) (2019五上·镇原期中) ___________________ eat too much!A . NotB . Don'tC . Isn't22. (2分) Wow! There is _____ TV in the living room.A . \B . an23. (2分) Look at the dolphin. It can __________.A . swimB . runC . read24. (2分) The robot can ________ English.A . sayB . talkC . speak25. (2分) _________ I speak to Kitty?A . CanB . MayC . Could26. (2分) Don't ______ the bad food. You may get sick.A . eatsB . eatingC . eat27. (2分) The film is about to begin. Please ______ seated.A . beB . areC . isD . being28. (2分) ______ a sweet cake!A . HowB . WhereC . What29. (2分) nice on a ship!A . WhoB . WhatC . How30. (2分) She went with her parents last weekend.A . hikedC . hiking31. (2分) He __________ short then. Now he __________ tall.A . is; wasB . was; amC . was; is32. (2分)你想和彼得一起画一只熊猫,你会说:A . What colour is the panda?B . Let's draw a panda.33. (2分)beautiful the bird is!A . HowB . WhatC . Where34. (2分) _______ ride a bicycle on the grass.A . Can'tB . NotC . Don't35. (2分) It could ______ the people.A . findsB . findingC . findD . found36. (2分) Can you fast?A . runsB . runC . running37. (2分)your books on the floor.A . Not leaveB . Don't leaveC . Must not to leave38. (2分) __________________ play together.A . LetB . Let's39. (2分) You are going to ______ OK.40. (2分) ________ argue! What's the ________?A . Don't; mattersB . Not; matterC . Don't; matter41. (2分) __________a nice little book! I like it very much.A . HowB . WhatC . What's42. (2分) She can______________ some English.A . speaksB . speakC . spokeD . speaking43. (2分) (2019六下·新会期中) _______ a beautiful flower!A . WhatB . WhoC . How44. (2分) ________ clean the blackboard, OK?A . LetB . Let meC . He45. (2分) Let's ___________ old people.A . helpingB . to helpC . help46. (2分) Let's ________ to school.A . goB . comeC . goesC . How's48. (2分)beautiful the snow is!A . WhatB . HowC . Where49. (2分) ______________ a big supermarket!A . HowB . WhatC . Who50. (2分) (2019五下·沂源期末) — I'm _______________ about my lessons. — Don't ____________. We'll help you.A . worry; worriedB . worried; worryC . worried; worried参考答案一、单选题 (共50题;共100分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、45-1、49-1、50-1、。