高考语法填空考点分析技巧课件
高考英语语法填空 （ Grammatical Cloze） 考点分析与解题技巧
听
力
阅读理解
高考题型
七选五 完形填空 语法填空 短文改错
作
文
考纲解读
1.选材:200词左右，话题贴近学生生活。 2.命题形式：纯空格形式（3-4个），有提示词的 （6-7个）。 3.考查内容：考生在篇章中综合运用语法知识的 能力。 4.考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。 5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。 6.建议用时：8-10mins
所在的句子中或 者上下文中找到
它的依据
分析句子,确定词性
通读全文,理解大意
几点建议：
1. 对于文章，要熟悉语境。
2. 对于句子，要能够分析其结构，懂得在什么时候该 用 什么词性。
3. 对于动词，要掌握常用的时态、语态、非谓 语动词的用法以及词形变化。 4.对于名词、形容词、副词等，不仅要背诵其意 义和拼写，还好掌握基本的词形变换。 5. 对于连词、介词、关系代词、关系副词 等不 仅要理解 它们的意思，还要熟记它们，在考试 时能准确、快速地提取它们。
语法填空
Eat healthy food .This is one of the best ways keep for youto _____(keep) healthy. Please stop eating junk food and try to have a balanced _____(balance) diet from now on. Enough sleep is also very important. Not for getting enough sleep at night is bad _____ your health. Go to bed early and sleep eight or nine hours each night.
语法填空
•
A man has a cat . He likes her very much.__1__ at mealtimes the cat sits at the table with him . The man eats with a knife and a fork , and the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes __2__(finish) her dish, her master will give her a little food of ___3___(he). He his shares his food with her. One day the cat was not at the table at mealtimes.”Ah! Where is my cat?” asked the man. His wife said,” Can’t you eat ___4_ _her?” So the without Before lunch was over, meal began without the cat. ___5___ the cat rushed into the room and jumped into the mice rapidly chair___6__(rapid). She had two ___7___(mouse) in her mouth, and she dropped one into her own plate, and __8_____ the other into her master’s plate. “Dear me!” cried the woman ,”A mouse is in your plate!” “Hush!” said her husband. “This shows that she is a what nice cat. She knows ____9___ freindship is. She hopes ___10___(share) her dinner as I often share mine with to share her.”
连词
从属连词
定从、状从、宾从、表 从等从句引导词 However, therefore,then moreover, yet等
常用副词
--------------------------------------
语法填空----空格设计
给出名词 单复数,词性转换
有提示词
变动词、名词、 副词；比较级、 给出形容词 最高级，反义 词等
给出动词 谓语动词
非谓语动词
有提示词 -------------------------------------时态
谓语动词
语态 主位一致
给出动词
非谓语动词
Doing (主动/进行) Done (被动/完成) to do (目的/将来)
即学即用
One moring,I was wating at the bus station,worried about being ______(be) late for school.There were many pepole waiting at the and bus stop,_____some of them looked very anxious disappionted and______(disappoint).When the bus finally came,,we all hurried to on board.I got a place next ______the window,so I had a good view of sidewalk.A boy on a bike _______(catch) my attention.He caught was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he to stop refused_______(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy riding kept_________(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting Finally,when we came to the next stop,the boy ran up to the door of the bus .I heard an excitedconversation.Then the driver stood up and asked,”_______anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman Did mine on the bus shouted,”Oh dear! It’s______(I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done,and the crowd of suddendly strangers___________(sudden) became friendly to one another.
解题方法和步骤
1.根据句子结构，确定词性
词性
有 实词 动词 提 名词 示 形容词 词 副词
虚词
代词 冠词 介词 连词 引导词
无 提 示 词
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
2．根据语法，确定词形
A 动词
谓语动词 非谓语动词
时态 语态
doing
动词
done to do
主谓一致
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
B 形容词／副词
important Health is very ______(importance) to us. Many people health think we don’t need to care about our _____(healthy) when we are young . They think we only need to care about it when we are old . This kind of opinion is not right. You may be young and not have any healthy problems now , but _______ you should care about your health from now on. Here is some advice for you to keep healthy. If you always be do the following things, youWill ______(be)healthy. Try to drink lots of water every day, doctors ______(doctor) say that we should drink enough water every day. It can make you stay away from illnesses. doing （do) exercise Remember to exercise every day._________ can keep you healthy and make you strong. It is also____ a good way to make you relaxed when you are stressed out.
纯空格题
冠词--a/an/the 泛指还是特指 介词--词义，搭配 代词--单复数，形容词性还是名
听
力
阅读理解
高考题型
七选五 完形填空 语法填空 短文改错
作
文
考纲解读
1.选材:200词左右，话题贴近学生生活。 2.命题形式：纯空格形式（3-4个），有提示词的 （6-7个）。 3.考查内容：考生在篇章中综合运用语法知识的 能力。 4.考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。 5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。 6.建议用时：8-10mins
所在的句子中或 者上下文中找到
它的依据
分析句子,确定词性
通读全文,理解大意
几点建议：
1. 对于文章，要熟悉语境。
2. 对于句子，要能够分析其结构，懂得在什么时候该 用 什么词性。
3. 对于动词，要掌握常用的时态、语态、非谓 语动词的用法以及词形变化。 4.对于名词、形容词、副词等，不仅要背诵其意 义和拼写，还好掌握基本的词形变换。 5. 对于连词、介词、关系代词、关系副词 等不 仅要理解 它们的意思，还要熟记它们，在考试 时能准确、快速地提取它们。
语法填空
Eat healthy food .This is one of the best ways keep for youto _____(keep) healthy. Please stop eating junk food and try to have a balanced _____(balance) diet from now on. Enough sleep is also very important. Not for getting enough sleep at night is bad _____ your health. Go to bed early and sleep eight or nine hours each night.
语法填空
•
A man has a cat . He likes her very much.__1__ at mealtimes the cat sits at the table with him . The man eats with a knife and a fork , and the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes __2__(finish) her dish, her master will give her a little food of ___3___(he). He his shares his food with her. One day the cat was not at the table at mealtimes.”Ah! Where is my cat?” asked the man. His wife said,” Can’t you eat ___4_ _her?” So the without Before lunch was over, meal began without the cat. ___5___ the cat rushed into the room and jumped into the mice rapidly chair___6__(rapid). She had two ___7___(mouse) in her mouth, and she dropped one into her own plate, and __8_____ the other into her master’s plate. “Dear me!” cried the woman ,”A mouse is in your plate!” “Hush!” said her husband. “This shows that she is a what nice cat. She knows ____9___ freindship is. She hopes ___10___(share) her dinner as I often share mine with to share her.”
连词
从属连词
定从、状从、宾从、表 从等从句引导词 However, therefore,then moreover, yet等
常用副词
--------------------------------------
语法填空----空格设计
给出名词 单复数,词性转换
有提示词
变动词、名词、 副词；比较级、 给出形容词 最高级，反义 词等
给出动词 谓语动词
非谓语动词
有提示词 -------------------------------------时态
谓语动词
语态 主位一致
给出动词
非谓语动词
Doing (主动/进行) Done (被动/完成) to do (目的/将来)
即学即用
One moring,I was wating at the bus station,worried about being ______(be) late for school.There were many pepole waiting at the and bus stop,_____some of them looked very anxious disappionted and______(disappoint).When the bus finally came,,we all hurried to on board.I got a place next ______the window,so I had a good view of sidewalk.A boy on a bike _______(catch) my attention.He caught was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he to stop refused_______(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy riding kept_________(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting Finally,when we came to the next stop,the boy ran up to the door of the bus .I heard an excitedconversation.Then the driver stood up and asked,”_______anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman Did mine on the bus shouted,”Oh dear! It’s______(I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done,and the crowd of suddendly strangers___________(sudden) became friendly to one another.
解题方法和步骤
1.根据句子结构，确定词性
词性
有 实词 动词 提 名词 示 形容词 词 副词
虚词
代词 冠词 介词 连词 引导词
无 提 示 词
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
2．根据语法，确定词形
A 动词
谓语动词 非谓语动词
时态 语态
doing
动词
done to do
主谓一致
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
B 形容词／副词
important Health is very ______(importance) to us. Many people health think we don’t need to care about our _____(healthy) when we are young . They think we only need to care about it when we are old . This kind of opinion is not right. You may be young and not have any healthy problems now , but _______ you should care about your health from now on. Here is some advice for you to keep healthy. If you always be do the following things, youWill ______(be)healthy. Try to drink lots of water every day, doctors ______(doctor) say that we should drink enough water every day. It can make you stay away from illnesses. doing （do) exercise Remember to exercise every day._________ can keep you healthy and make you strong. It is also____ a good way to make you relaxed when you are stressed out.
纯空格题
冠词--a/an/the 泛指还是特指 介词--词义，搭配 代词--单复数，形容词性还是名
合集下载
高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)
both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一：强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二：非限制性定语从句三特点：1、逗号隔开，
•2、不用that引导，指人用who，指物用which，时间 when，地点where，原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正 在做某事突然---
•The reason why（表结 果的句子）—-is that （表原因的句子）—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子（一个主谓关系算一个句 子）之间没有连接词，也没有分号或句号，考虑填 并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词，使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从 句是否缺成分，不缺成分用并列连词，缺成分用从 属连词，缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--；
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with；together with（连同）； along with （和谁一起）；as well as（也）；like（诸 如）；such as（诸如）；as much as；no less than（和---一样）；rather than（而不 是）；including；besides（除---之外）包 括在内；but；except（除---之外）不包括 在内；in addition to（除---之外）
2020届高考英语语法填空---解题技巧和考点分析(共35张PPT)
考点三：名词
1. 首先确定所填词是名词。 2. 考虑名词的数与所有格。
1. My_s_u_g_g_e_s_t_io_n___ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.
形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
• 不断记忆，积累词汇 • 夯实基础，学好语法 • 大声朗读，培养语感 • 坚持不懈，多做练习
Practice Makes Perfect!
Exercises
语篇练习
Animal welfare is a growing concern in today’s society. Many people think that 1 is cruel to remove animals from their 2 (nature) habitat and keep them in cages for the public to look at. An animal kept in a zoo will lead a different life from an animal 3 lives in the wild. What’s more, some animals became unhappy in the zoos because there isn’t enough space.
考点一：介词
常用介词on，in，at，with，without, by，
through, behind, as, of ,to , after 等。 1. Oh, you make me so concerned_a_b_o_u_tyour health. 2. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very fond of him. 3. He had a hard life__w_it_h_o_u_t____any contact(联系）with his family for years.
全国卷高考英语语法填空(长难句 易错点)课件(共29张PPT)
A pair of red shoes- whether they are for sports, dances or just fashion- ____(be) a must-have for every Chinese woman’s shoe collection.
简化（去掉其他修饰成分，留 下主干成分）
The bridge ______ (link) Hong Kong and Macau to mainland China.
I sat, ______ (avoid) eye contact.
A pair of red shoes ____ (be) a must-have.
现在可以清楚地判定该填谓语还是非谓语。
1.谓语与非谓语！
As a result, it _____ (1.report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens don’t get enough sleep. This sleep _____ (2.lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. … ______ (5.help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. … However, sleeping more on weekends ____ (9.be)not a good idea…
1缺谓语，根据文段判断时态为一般现在时，因此填 links;2 不缺谓语，填avoid的非谓语形式，与逻辑主语I 判定是主谓关系（主动关系）填avoiding；3缺谓语， 根据文段判断一般现在时，填is.
找连接词：找准从句：状从， 名从，定从
简化（去掉其他修饰成分，留 下主干成分）
The bridge ______ (link) Hong Kong and Macau to mainland China.
I sat, ______ (avoid) eye contact.
A pair of red shoes ____ (be) a must-have.
现在可以清楚地判定该填谓语还是非谓语。
1.谓语与非谓语！
As a result, it _____ (1.report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens don’t get enough sleep. This sleep _____ (2.lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. … ______ (5.help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. … However, sleeping more on weekends ____ (9.be)not a good idea…
1缺谓语，根据文段判断时态为一般现在时，因此填 links;2 不缺谓语，填avoid的非谓语形式，与逻辑主语I 判定是主谓关系（主动关系）填avoiding；3缺谓语， 根据文段判断一般现在时，填is.
找连接词：找准从句：状从， 名从，定从
高中英语高考高考英语复习课件：语法填空解题技巧 (共17张PPT)
三.动词形式
1.句子缺谓语，考时态
先语态再考虑时态，看时间标志词，上下文时态呼应
【例12】I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car __1__(break) down near a remote and poor village.
6.特殊句式或固定搭配
neither ...nor..., either...or...., so that,both...and ... 【例7】“Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it ，neither too much too little.” • 1.句子缺主语或宾语，补代词或名词（以代词居多） • 2.名词前往往填限定词 • (冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词) • 3.连接动词和名词，往往填介词 • 4.若几个并列成分（词、短语、句子）之间无连词，一般填连
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman the trouble
He did so the next day.He was very tired doing this for a whole day.
语法填空题的解题步骤 1.浏览全文，把握大意 2.逐一填空：一般往三个方向思考 句子的成分:缺主语填名词或者代词，缺谓语填动词... 词性转换 动词形式 3.再读文章，核实答案，重填没把握的选项
一.分析句子成分
1.句子缺主语或宾语，补代词或名词（以代词居多），有提示词填名词 ，没提示词填代词
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法(共39张PPT)
例4. He saw the stone, _s_a_y_in_g_(say) to himself: “The night will be very dark.”
例5. The headmaster went into the lab,
f_o_l_lo_w__e_d_ (follow) by the foreign guests.
总结归纳
1.联系上下文、判断是 _谓__语__动词 or_非_谓__语__动词。谓 语动词考虑_时__态__and__语_态__（主动或者被动）及主谓 一致。 2.非谓语动词考虑三种形式的用法： done 被__动__、__过__去_和__完__成__, doing主__动__、_现__在___和_进__行__， to do 主__动__、_目__的__和__将__来___。
（一）有提示词的句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动 词，但需填的词与已存在谓语主语一致，且 中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的词则是谓 语动词,就要考虑时态和语态，时态考虑要瞻 前顾后，同时还要兼顾主谓一致以及虚拟语 气。
例1. …… The first card _w_a_s__d_e_si_g_n_e_d_
4. I went down there, __p_a_i_d___ (pay) my penny and got a receipt.
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20高 考英语 语法填 空解题 技巧与 方法(共 39张PPT)
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20高 考英语 语法填 空解题 技巧与 方法(共 39张PPT)
5-6blanks word transform：word formation （words） noun：single or plural word transform
例5. The headmaster went into the lab,
f_o_l_lo_w__e_d_ (follow) by the foreign guests.
总结归纳
1.联系上下文、判断是 _谓__语__动词 or_非_谓__语__动词。谓 语动词考虑_时__态__and__语_态__（主动或者被动）及主谓 一致。 2.非谓语动词考虑三种形式的用法： done 被__动__、__过__去_和__完__成__, doing主__动__、_现__在___和_进__行__， to do 主__动__、_目__的__和__将__来___。
（一）有提示词的句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动 词，但需填的词与已存在谓语主语一致，且 中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的词则是谓 语动词,就要考虑时态和语态，时态考虑要瞻 前顾后，同时还要兼顾主谓一致以及虚拟语 气。
例1. …… The first card _w_a_s__d_e_si_g_n_e_d_
4. I went down there, __p_a_i_d___ (pay) my penny and got a receipt.
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20高 考英语 语法填 空解题 技巧与 方法(共 39张PPT)
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20高 考英语 语法填 空解题 技巧与 方法(共 39张PPT)
5-6blanks word transform：word formation （words） noun：single or plural word transform
高考英语-语法填空解题技巧课件PPt(共25张)
并列连词(并列句) Skill 4: 连接两句(一套主谓算一个句子)用 _从__属__连__词__(_名__\_状从) ,注意：两句间没有连词，或表连接的标点符号或：关--系。词(定从)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
16）the cultures of China,Japan,Korea, __a_n_d__ Vietnam. 14）... changed in a few days __o__r__ even a few months. 卷1) it is more effective at lengthening life _____ walking. 卷2) Corn uses less water ________ rice. 16）as productive __a_s__ possible ;
3.能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构
运用语法、单词拼写
2
Possible Procedures
Tip-given 单词提示题
No-tips 纯空格题
v. n. adj./adv. art. prep. conj. pron. 谓词 名词 形/副词 冠词 介词 连词 代词
3
全国 卷II
有提示词(Tips-given)
卷1) ... made a study (published in 2014) (_w__h__ic__h__/ _t_h_a_t_ showed running reduced the risk of heart disease.)
卷2) ... started a program (_____ gives recommendations to farmers.) 17）it is possible to have both, (______ is not good for the health.)
高考英语语法填空 课件(共25张PPT)
for use at the table. （5）While making great efforts to run away,
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时，需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全国卷2019年）
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系，且位于情态动词后面，故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…
shfee_l_l_f_e_l(flall) over the hill and died.
高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需 填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中 间有_并__列__或_选__择__性__连词时，需填的词应是 __谓__语__动__词___。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。
8
step2step2
♣ Analyze the sentences to find out whether you need the Finite Verb or Non-finite Verb
9
1. Truly elegant chopsticks might __________ (make) obf egomldadaend silver with Chinese characters.
website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
(8) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong,
says it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people_70l_iv__in__g______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. （全国卷2019年）
因主语chopsticks与谓语动词make之间是被 动关系，且位于情态动词后面，故应填be made。
10
2. This included digging up the road, __la_y_i_n_g__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof…
高考英语语法填空解题技巧 (共24张PPT)
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致
解题技巧
当句中缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。此时要
考虑___时___态__、__、__语__态__、____、_语__气___、____、_主__谓__一__致___
等四个方面。 【确定时态的3条依据】 (1)依据上下文时态一致。看上下文谓语动词是什么时态(过去/现 在/将来)，空格要填的动词时态一般应与上下文的时态一致。这 是高考语法填空中确定时态的最重要的依据。但需注意：客观 事实或真理可能时态不一致；直接引语的时态会与引号外的时 态不一致。 (2)依据并列谓语动词的时态一致。 (3)依据时间状语。如recently, so far, up to now, up to the present, in the past few years常与现在完成时连用；by the end of, since 1980, for three years常与完成时连用。 提示：尽管课标或考纲中列出了10种时态，但近两年全国卷和 九年广东卷的高考真题主要考查了一般现在时和一般过去时两 种时态。
nervous perfectionist(完美主义者).
3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to
my car to pull it to
small town some 20
kilometers away.
4. I still remember taking ___ visiting friend from
(情态动词/助动词) （每空1词）
有 提 示 词
谓语动词：（适当形式：时态/语态） 非谓语动词：（to do / doing / done） 名词：（可数/不可数/单复数、词类转换）
2024届高考英语语法填空解题技巧(一)课件(共24张PPT)
2024届高考英语语法填空解题技巧（一）课件(共24张PPT)(共24张PPT)Fill in the blanks.1, 3, 5, 7,____ 11, ___75, 3, 74, 3, 73, 3, ___ , ___y, w, u, s, ___luck, lucky, unlucky,__________, happy, _________913372qhappinessunhappyYou may feelAt the first glance, you may find it difficult.Having known the rule, it turns out to be easier.ABC of Blank FillingHow many blanksHow many blanks have given words一篇200字左右的短文，留出10个空。
（7个）用所给单词的正确形式填空。
（每空1-3个单词）（3个）根据上下文填写空白处内容。
（每空1个单词）有提示词无提示词Tips for Blank Filling（I）(With Given Words)有提示词Look and conclude61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 702023 动词时态形↓ 副定语从句名词连词非谓语动词主谓一致（动词）被动语态（动词）固定搭配代词2023 56 名词性从句57 名↓ 名复58 形↓ 副59 形容词比较60 形容词61 动词时态62 连词63 非谓语动词64 代词65冠词2022 56 非谓语动词57 冠词58 动词时态59 非谓语动词60 被动语态（动词）61 连词62 名↓ 名复63 形↓ 副64 介词65Top Four PossibilitiesTop1: 动词（verbs）Top2: 形容词（adjectives）Top3: 名词（nouns）Top4: 代词（pronouns）考点一：动词2023：61. touch—touched 66. find—to find67. mean--means68. construct—is constructed考点分析2023：61. is—was 63. ache--aching 2022: 56. cover—covering 58. be—were59. increase—to increase60. design—is designedRule One:如果仍需谓语动词，则考虑时态语态及主谓一致；前或后有合乎时态形式的主谓结构且无连词或关系词则用非谓语动词，一般填doing, done, to do;或改成对应词性的词。
英语语法填空解题技巧与方法-(网络教学)PPT课件
词性转换（v.→n.; v.→adjቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ n.→adj.
10
adj.→adv.）
空
介词：介词的常用用法及词组搭配
3空
代词：（反身，指示，物主，人称）
（无提示词）
冠词： a/an, the 连词 并列句：and,
but,
or…
复合句：（名词性从句，状
语从句，定语从句）
.
5
考点分析
考点一：谓语动词
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
.
12
4【2018全国I】Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed a mere five to10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 _c_a_u_s_e_s__
.
16
3. Mr Chen has taught me English since Junior 1, and to show my __a_p_p_r_e_ci_a_t_io_n__ (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. 4. They can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest __e_x_c_it_in_g__ (excite) football match. 5.【2019全国II】But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s 70 ___w_o_n_d_e_r_f_u_l_(wonder).”