unit2
选修一英语单词unit2
高中英语选修一Unit 2的英语单词汇总1. curiosity2. drowsy3. clam4. alert5. cater vi.迎合6. cater to sth迎合某事7. enthusiasm8. enthuse vt.使充满热情9. enthused adj.热情的10. shrink vi.退缩11. shrink from退缩12. evident adj.明显的13. evidence n.证据14. Emma Thompson艾玛·汤姆森15. verdict n.判断，定论16. verdict on对……的判断/定论17. verdict in在……方面的判断/定论18. clamour vi.吵闹19. clamour for吵闹要求20. passionate adj.充满热情的21. passionately adv.热情地22. sale n.销售，买卖23. newspaper n.报纸24. television n.电视25. radio n.收音机26. video n.录像机27. cater vi.迎合，满足需要28. cater for sth迎合某事29. enthusiasm n.热情，热心30. enthusiastic adj.热情洋溢的，热心的31. shrink vi.退缩，缩小32. shrink from退缩，回避33. evident adj.明显的，显然的34. evidence n.证据，证明35. verdict n.判断，结论，裁决，判决36. verdict on/in对……的判断/结论/裁决/判决37. clamour vi.吵闹，喧哗，大声要求38. clamour for吵闹要求得到某物39. passionate adj.充满热情的，热烈的40. passionately adv热情洋溢地，热烈地。
Unit 2 课文翻译
能看、能听、有知觉、具嗅觉、会说话的智能汽车？还能自动驾驶？这听起来或许像是在做梦，但计算机革命正致力于把这一切变为现实。
智能汽车1 Even the automobile industry, which has remained largely unchanged for the last seventy years, is about to feel the effects of the computer revolution.即便是过去70年间基本上没有多少变化的汽车工业，也将感受到计算机革命的影响。
2 The automobile industry ranks as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century. There are presently 500 million cars on earth, or one car for every ten people. Sales of the automobile industry stand at about a trillion dollars, making it the world's biggest manufacturing industry.汽车工业是20世纪最赚钱、最有影响力的产业之一。
目前世界上有5亿辆车，或者说每10人就有1辆车。
汽车工业的销售额达一万亿美元左右，从而成为世界上最大的制造业。
3 The car, and the roads it travels on, will be revolutionized in the twenty-first century. The key to tomorrow's "smart cars" will be sensors. "We'll see vehicles and roads that see and hear and feel and smell and talk and act," predicts Bill Spreitzer, technical director of General Motors Corporation's ITS program, which is designing the smart car and road of the future.汽车及其行驶的道路，将在21世纪发生重大变革。
unit 2(新探索研究生英语)
unit 2(新探索研究生英语)
《新探索研究生英语》是为非英语专业研究生开设的英语课程，旨在提高学生的英语应用能力和跨文化交际能力，培养具有国际视野和跨文化交际能力的高层次人才。
该课程包括听、说、读、写、译等方面的教学内容，注重培养学生的实际语言运用能力和跨文化交际能力。
通过课堂教学、研讨、实践活动等多种形式，鼓励学生积极参与、主动思考，提高其英语表达和交流能力。
此外，《新探索研究生英语》还注重培养学生的批判性思维和创新能力，鼓励学生独立思考、勇于探索，培养其创新意识和跨学科视野。
同时，该课程还注重培养学生的跨文化意识和跨文化交际能力，通过引入不同文化背景的素材和案例，帮助学生了解不同文化之间的差异和共性，提高其跨文化交际能力。
总之，《新探索研究生英语》是一门综合性、实用性和人文性相结合的英语课程，注重培养学生的英语应用能力和跨文化交际能力，有助于提高学生的综合素质和未来的职业发展。
大学英语unit2答案
大学英语unit2答案大学英语unit2答案【篇一：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习答案】nglish book 2unit 1★ text avocabularyi.1.1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate 4) in retrospect5) initial 6) phenomena) not…in the least 11) promote 12) emerged2. 1) there is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and thesouth.2) natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) the city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) his nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) the poems by a little-known sixteenth-century italian poet have found their way into someenglish magazines.3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply toi. 1. 1) abrupt2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated6）consequences7）seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) curiosity 10) genuine11) primarily 12) sentiments2. 1) when you are confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiestone first.2) water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) there is still some confusion among the students about what to do after classto follow up on the subject.4) as a person of simple living habits, he needs nothing more than a job and anapartment to be happy.5) it tickled him to think that she’d come to as his advice.3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attainii.1. it’s a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2. she arrived early and took a front row seat.3. don’t take me for a fool.4. it takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. my uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the arctic this summer.6. he took the dinner plate i passed to him.7. kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8. if you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.iii.1. hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedcomprehensive exercisei.1. 1) well-off/affluent2) dated3) falling into4) bracket 5) deny 6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt 11) focus 12) donations2. 1) consume2) fueled3) annual4) plain5) physically6) security 7) indicates8) equally9) traditional10) followsii. translation1. 1) the company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) education is the most cherished tradition in our family. that’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life. 5) in contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.2. with more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. we will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain theirscholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.★ text bcomprehension check: b b d c d dlanguage practice1. f c g e b a h d2. 1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount6) liable7) ranks 8) on the run9) make up10) blends in11) by all accounts 12) comes into contact withunit 3★ text avocabularyi.1．1) typical2)dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare6)came over 7) interference8)fading 9) narrowed down10) frank 11)schemes12) at any rate2. 1) the security council consists of five generals and four police officers.2) the new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) i was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) do you have any proof that it was hey who stole the computer?5) the boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3. 1) hysterical; was handed down; should have known better than2) twisted, over and over, talented son3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedlyii.1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keeniii.1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. becomprehensive exercisei. 1. 1) typical 2) welfare3) constant4) frank5) talent6) dumb7) know better than that 8) repeatedly 9) dread 10) interference 11) bet 12) assure2. 1) despite 2) really 3) same 4) contact 5) admitted 6) attempt7) not 8) tend 9) different 10) mannerii. translation1. 1) have scientists found proof of water on mars?2) the planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear powerplant to two coastal towns.3) sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.4) a jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that mary was guilty.5) sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned.2. george, the son of mr. johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings,which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. they called mr. johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. mr. johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. as soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “what has come over you? you should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” in the end george traded his cd’s for computer games software from his classmates.★ text bcomprehension check: b a b c d alanguage practice1. d e f g a b h c2. 1) and he like 2) popularity 3) had been kept in the dark 4) define 5) was aware of6)relate7) were up to 8) trend 9)opportunity10)mobile11)comments12) interviewedunit 4★ text avocabularyi.1. 1) conversely 2). but then3) symptom 4) spitting5) abusing6) tone7) took…in 8) editing 9) have arranged10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data2. 1) the sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) a lot of american teenagers don’t like street gangs, but they find themselves gettingsucked in.3) jeffrey’s computer crashed again this morning. the manager has arranged for atechnician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) during the vietnam war, many young americans fled their country to avoid militaryservice/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) the new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people’sconfidence in it.3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for3) cue, remarks, his tuneii. 1. we came here all the way on foot.2. private cars are not allowed on campus.3. they are on vocation in florida.4. mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. don’t worry, lucy is always on time.6. industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.iii. 1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard 6. easycomprehensive exercisei.1. 1) internet 2) click 3) virtual 4) routines 5) arrange 6) nightmare 7) annoying 8)connection 9) crawls 10) take in 11) spit 12) data 13) sucked into 14) at times 15) flee 16) on line2. 1) companion 2) deliver 3) access 4) enables 5) customers 6) delights 7) provides 8)small 9) remote 10) informationii. translation1. 1) research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) a slow internet connecting speed is really annoying. 3) as the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime. 4) in her report, mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle. 5) sue is a girl of great talent. her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.2. perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. i agree that the internet has made my job a lot easier. i can write，submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. with a click of the mouse, i can get all the data i need and keep up with the latest news. but then, communicating through the net can be frustrating at times. the system may crash. worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.★ text bcomprehension check: c a a b d clanguage practice1．d e a c b f g h2．1) vehicle2) hooked on3)intense4)worldwide5)overnight6)slipped7) on the whole8) called forth9) outwards10)needless to say11) to my knowledge12) on top of thatunit 5★ text avocabularyi.【篇二：课文翻译及课后练习答案新编大学英语(第三版)第一册unit2】tingin-class reading special delivery特种快递到了机场，我才发现我兄弟搭乘的航班延误了一个小时。
人教版高中英语必修二：Unit 2 复习课件 (共15张PPT)
in charge 15． ________________ 主管；看管；负责
Ⅲ. 佳句再现 1．No other countries could join in,
could nor__________slaves or women!
别的国家不能参加，奴隶和女性也不能参加！
2．Women are ____________ not only allowed, __________play a very important role in but
gymnastics, athletics, team sports and…
女性不仅被允许参加，而且她们还在体操、田径和 团队运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……
3．charge ________ vt.& vi.收费；控诉 n．费用；主管
4．________ fine vt.罚款
deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得 5．___________
6．compete ________ vi.比赛；竞争→___ __ ___ competition n．比赛；竞争→competitive adj. 有竞争
性的→competitor n．竞争者 7．________ magical adj. 巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的
→________adj. 魔术的；不可思议的 n．魔 magic 法；魔术→magician n．魔术师
8．___________ regular adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的 →regularly adv. 规则地；定期地；常规地
to win as____________Olympic medals.
unit 2知识点
1．clarify vt.澄清；阐明；净化vi.澄清；清楚；明白；易懂[教材原句]You can clarify this question if you study British history.如果你学习英国历史，就能弄清楚这个问题。
(1)clarify one's position/stand阐明某人的立场clarify matters 澄清真相(2)clarification n. 澄清；阐明②Our government on the issue of the South China Sea.我国政府已阐明了在南海问题上的立场。
2．conflict n．[U，C]矛盾；冲突vt.冲突；抵触[教材原句]Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.令人庆幸的是，当苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为英格兰和威尔士的国王时并未经过战争。
conflict over sth.在某事上的矛盾/冲突conflict between A and B A与B之间的矛盾/冲突in conflict (with ...) (与……)处于矛盾之中come into conflict (with ...) (与……)发生争执⑤She often her parents over her clothes.她经常与父母关于她的衣着发生争执。
3．credit n．信任；学分；赞扬；信贷；赊购；贷款v.相信[教材原句]To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions.值得赞扬的是，虽然这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作(如在货币和国际关系上)，但它们在制度上仍存在着很大的区别。
必修二unit2单词表
必修二unit2单词表英语必修二（Unit 2）单词poster [ˈpəʊstə] n. 海报illegal [ɪˈli:gl] adj. 不合法的;非法的illegally [ɪˈliːɡəli] adv. 不合法地;非法地hunt [hʌnt] vi./vt. 打猎;捜寻;追捕hunter [ˈhʌntə] n. 猎人immediately [ɪˈmidɪətli] adv. 立刻species [ˈspiːʃiːz] n. 物种shark [ʃɑ:k] n. 鲨鱼fin [fɪn] n. (鱼的)鳍on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底die out 灭亡;逐渐消失alarming [əˈlɑrmɪŋ] adj. 办惊人的;使人惊恐的alarm [əˈlɑ:m] vt./vi. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心; n.恐慌;警报;警报器rate [reit] n. 速度;(比)率;/vt.划分等级rating [ˈreitɪŋ] n. 等级;级别extinct [ɪkˈstɪŋkt] adj. 已灭绝的extinction [ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən] n. 灭绝mass [mæs] adj. 大量的;广泛的;n./大量;堆;群habitat [ˈhæbəˈtæt] n. (动植物的)生活环境;栖息地aware [əˈwɛə(r)] adj. 办知道;发觉;有……意识的aware of 意识到;知道endanger [ɪnˈdeindʒə] vt. 使遭受危险;危害average [ˈævərɪdʒ] n.平均数;平均水平;/adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的on average 平均prince [prɪns] n. 王子;王孙;亲王make progress 取得进步concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt. 涉及;让……担忧concerned [kənˈsɜːnd] adj. 担心的;关切的concerned about 对……关切的;为……担忧的living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] adj. 居住的；活的；在用的；n./生活；生计adapt [əˈdæpt] vi.适应；/vt. 使适应；使适合adapt to 适应measure [ˈmɛʒə] n.措施；方法;/vt. 测量；度量；估量authority [ɔːˈθɒrəti] n. 官方；权威；当权pressure [ˈprɛʃə] n. 压力；要求under pressure 在承受压力whale [wel] n. 鲸antelope [ˈæntɪləʊp] n. 羚；羚类动物Tibetan antelope 藏羚羊reserve [rɪˈzɜːv] n.保护区;储藏(量);/vt. 预订；预留;保留plain [plein] n.平原; /adj. 简单明了的；直率的;平凡的make out 看清;听清;分清herd n.牧群;兽群observe [əbˈzɜːv] n. 观察(到);注视;遵守beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美;美人；美好的东西remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] vt. 提醒;使想起remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)fur [fɜː] n. 毛(皮); 毛皮衣服herb [hɜːb] n. 兽群sacred [ˈsekrɪd] adj. s神圣的;受尊敬的shoot [ʃut] vt./vi. (shot,shot) 杀;射伤;发射profit [ˈprɑfɪt] n. 利润;利益watch ove 保护;照管;监督day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日attack [əˈtæk] n./vi./vt. 攻击;抨击effective [ɪˈfɛktɪv] adj. 有效的;生效的recover [rɪˈkʌvə] vt. 恢复;康复;找回;寻回remove [rɪˈmuv] vt. 去除;移开;脱去intend [ɪnˈtɛnd] vi./vt. 打算;计划;想要threat [θrɛt] n. 威胁threaten [ˈθrɛtn] vt. 威胁;危及exist [ɪɡˈzɪst] vi. 存在;生存harmony [ˈhɑrməni] n.和谐;融洽goods [ɡʊdz] n. 商品;货物creature [ˈkritʃə] n. 生物;动物deer [dɪr] n. 鹿kangaroo [ˌkæŋɡəˈru:] n. 袋鼠reduce [rɪˈdjʊs] vt. 减少due [dju] adj. 由于;因为due to 由于;因为insect [ˈɪnsɛkt] n.昆虫net [nɛt] n.网(=Internet);/adj. 净得的;纯的neighbourhood [ˈneɪbərhʊd] n. 临近的地方;街区binoculars [bɪˈnɑkjəlɚz] n.b双筒望远镜bird field guide 鸟类图鉴search for 捜索;查找dolphin [ˈdɒlfɪn] n. 海豚Yangtze River dolphin 白鳍豚koala [kəʊˈɑ:lə] n. 树袋熊;考拉stir [stɜː] vt. 激发;搅动stir up 激起emotion [ɪˈməʊʃən] n. 感情;情感;情绪skin [skɪn] n. 皮;皮肤unusual [ʌnˈjʊʒʊəl] adj. 特别的;不寻常的Tibetan /tɪ’betn/ adj 西藏的; 藏语的; 藏族(人)的n.西藏人; 藏族人; 藏语Tibet /tɪ’bet/ n.西藏。
Unit 2 课文中英文
Unit2 Learning A LanguageAs English is becoming an international language and thus a useful tool for people in the world to communicate with one another, more and more people are learning English. And they naturally hope that they can become competent users of this language within the shortest possible time. But are there easier, quicker ways to master English? Read the following essay and see what a language teacher has to say.随着英语成为一种国际语言，全球人们都用这种语言工具进行交流，因此，越来越多的人在学英语。
他们希望能够在最短的时间内熟练地使用英语。
但是轻松、快速地学好英语的方法真的存在吗？阅读下面的文章，看看这位语言老师说了些什么。
A Language Teacher's Personal Opinion 一名语言教师的个人看法Will Pidcroft 威尔·皮德克罗夫特Para.1 Every day I see advertisements in the newspapers and on the buses claiming that it is easy to learn English. According to these advertisements, with very little effort on the student's part, he will be able to speak the language fluently in three months or even ten days. There is often a reference to William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens to encourage him even more. When I see advertisements like this, I don't know whether to laugh or cry. If it were as easy to learn English as they say, I would have to look for another job, because very few qualified teachers would be needed. But a large number of people must believe these ridiculous claims, or else the advertisements would not appear.我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告，声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
大学英语Unit 2课后练习答案
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4) The real estate broker required a 10% _____ down payment for the purchase of this house. 5) He lost all his wealth in the economic crisis; he killed himself in desperation __________. 6) She ___________ embraced his offer to help her with her English. protested 7) The defendant _________that he had never been near the scene of the crime.
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8) The jail is ___________ surrounded with the high walls.
9) Last night a burglar broke into the old couple’s savings house and robbed them of all their _______. sprayed my dress with water before ironing. 10) I _______
site attempting to 1) Emergency personnel are on ______ rescue workers exposed to the poisonous gas.
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unit 2译文
Our society worships youth. Advertisements convince us to buy Grecian Formula and Oil of Olay so we can hide the gray in our hair and smooth the lines on our face. Television shows feature attractive young stars with firm bodies, perfect complexions, and thick manes of hair. Middle-aged folks work out in gyms and jog down the street, trying to delay the effects of age.我们所处的社会崇尚年轻。
连篇累牍的广告劝我们买希腊配方的洗发水和玉兰油，这样的话，白发无处可寻，面部的皱纹也能被抚平。
电视节目上尽是体魄强健，肤色无暇，头发浓密的年轻明星。
而中年人则在体育馆里锻炼，在马路上慢跑，尽量不让岁月过早地留下痕迹。
Wouldn't any person over thirty gladly sign with the devil just to be young again? Isn't aging an experience to be dreaded? Perhaps it is unAmerican to say so, but I believe the answer is "No." Being young is often pleasant, but being older has distinct advantages.不是所有三十出头的人都会为了重获青春而心甘情愿地与魔鬼订立合约吗？长大变老难道不可怕吗？说它不可怕可能不是美国人的回答，但我却认为长大变老不可怕。
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2015-2016学年第二学期八年级英语第二单元综合检测卷（满分:100分时间:90分钟）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )1.一You haven't been to the West Lake, have you?一. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.A. No, I haven'tB. No, I haveC. Yes, I haveD. Yes, I haven't( )2. The Statue of Liberty is in .A. Pisa of ItalyB. London of EnglandC.Tokyo of JapanD. New York of the USA( )3.一Where you ?一I went to see the football match.A. have; beenB. have: goneC. are; goingD. will; go( )4.一you ever to Xinjiang?一Yes, I there last year.A. Have; gone; wentB. Have; been; have beenC. Have; been: wentD. Have; gone; have gone( )5.一is Nanjing from Xuzhou?一About five hours' ride.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often( )6.一Why did your parents buy a shiny golden silk dress yesterday?一They bought it me. It's my birthday today!A. atB. onC. inD. for( ) 7. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD. have been away from( )8. This kind of fish good, but bad.A. smells; soundsB. smells; tastesC. sounds; looksD. tastes; feels( )9. The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop photos. He took two hundred photos that day!A.to showB. showingC. takingD. to take( )10. Mr Hua for a holiday. He'll return in a month.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. will go( )11.一How do you like water sports?一I like many of them. And is my favourite.A. hikingB. climbingC. joggingD. sailing( )12. Mike lives near a(n) . He says he would like to move away because of the noise from the planes.A. railway stationB. airportC. city centreD. coach station( )13.一Will you take D5581 or G7619 to Hangzhou?一G7619. I will have to more money, but it will much less time.A. take; payB. take; costC. spend; takeD. spend; pay( )14.一This car is Mrs White's. She it for over 5 years.一Really? It looks like a new one.A. has hadB.has lentC.has boughtD. has sold( )15. 一It's a long time we last met. How is everything?一Not bad, except that I am always missing you.A. whenB. sinceC.beforeD. while二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Many people like travelling on their holidays. They go to 1 , seaside or forests. Some people like 2 , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency(旅行社) can help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like, how much 5 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay and what kind of activities you can do there. 7 the holidays is 8 "Package holiday". 9 is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan 10 for you. It means you don't need to worry about the tickets for the train or for the plane or the hotel activities.( )1. A. schools B. shops C. hills D. the Great Wall( )2. A. history B. music C. country D. city( )3. A. plan B. find C. get D. take( )4. A. weather B. holiday C. train D. city( )5. A. water B. day C. time D. money( )6. A. to leave B. to get C. to eat D. to drink( )7. A. Both B. All C. One of D. Every one of( )8. A. written B. read C. found D. called( )9. A. That B. What C. How D. This( )10. A. everything B. nothingC. anythingD. something三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)(A)Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers(志愿者) .V olunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she's living in Belize. Pauline says. "I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁)in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will d ie. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late."I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don't get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”( )1. Some young people from England after they finish school.A. go to university abroadB. spend one year abroad as volunteersC. go to work for moneyD. start work in schools or hospitals( )2. Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in now.A. EnglandB. ChinaC. BelizeD. Cardiff( )3. Pauline Jones is with other people.A. studying Chinese in a universityB. working to save the coral reefsC. helping do some houseworkD. doing some research in Wales( )4. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs .A. will die because of the pollutionB. are not as beautiful as beforeC. cannot live without fish in the seaD. will probably be sold for money( )5. Pauline Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer.A. stay there for another yearB. go back home to start workC. learn about the people of BelizeD. travel around Central America(B)Paris, FranceNew change have taken place in Pairs in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5-kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫)attracts world's tourists. People visit there not only for the art works, but also for the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.Lijiang River National Park, ChinaLijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone caves(石灰岩洞)and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as "Elephant Trunk". These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich, SwitzerlandWhat do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carnival. What was hot in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich held the European Athletics Championships. This gave tourists a chance to see the world's top athletes making new records.Adelaide, AustraliaMany people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They an big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people's hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.( )6. Tourists enjoy the art works as well as of the Louvre.A. the busy streetB. the shape of its roofC. the car-free areaD. the flying carpet( )7. Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by in Guilin.A. elephant trunksB. warm weatherC. the highway to YangshuoD. the green hills and limestone caves( )8. Compared with London's Notting Hill Carnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is .A. even worseB. exactly the sameC. much betterD. less popular( )9. When and where was 2014 European Athletics Championships held?A. In August, Paris.B. In February, Europe.C.In March, Adelaide.D. In August, Zurich.( )10. Betty is studying Art at college. She's travelling to some places to enjoy art works and taste foreign food. She could go to .A. AdelaideB. Lijiang River National ParkC. Zurich and ParisD. the Louvre.A. ShanghaiB. Xi'anC. BeijingD. Guilin( )12. If you want to spend the least money, you'd better choose the tour of .A. Golden-11B. Golden-02C. Golden-03D. Golden-04( )13. If you choose tour Golden-04, you'll have the chance to visit .A. Hong KongB. DunhuangC. NanjingD. Lhasa( )14. If you want to take a camel ride, you can probably choose .A. Golden-01B. Golden-02C. Golden-03D. Golden-04( )15. The passage may come from .A. a storybookB. magazineC. a science bookD. travel advertisement四、词汇检测(共15分)A.根据句意及中文、英文或首字母提示写出单词。