大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷11 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 5. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 中国是一个发展中国家(developing country)，目前正面临着发展经济和保护环境的双重任务。从国情出发。中国在全面推进现代化建设的过程中，把环境保护作为一项基本国策(basic national policy)，把实现可持续发展(sustairlable development)作为一个重大战略(strategy)，在全国范围内开展了大规模的污染防治和生态环境保护。改革开放18年来，中国国民生产总值(gross
national product)以年均10％左右的速度持续增长，而环境质量基本避免了相应恶化的局面。实践表明，中国实行的经济、社会和环境协调发展的方针是有成效的。
正确答案： China is a developing country. Now it is confronted with the
dual task of developing the economy and protecting the environment. Proceeding
from its national conditions, China has, in the process of promoting its overall
modernization program, made environmental protection one of its basic national
policies, regarded the realization of sustainable development as an important strategy
and carried out throughout the country large-scale measures for pollution prevention
and control as well as ecological environment protection. Over the 18 years since its
adoption of reform and opening to the outside world, China’s gross national product
(GNP) has achieved a sustained annual growth of around 10 percent, while its
environmental quality has basically steered clear of the outcome of corresponding
deterioration. Practice has proved that the principle adopted by China of effecting
coordinated development between the economy, the society and the environment has
been effective. 涉及知识点：汉译英
2． 传统的中国绘画是一门独特的艺术(fine art)，无论是风格还是技巧都与世界其他艺术门类迥然不同。中国人绘画采用毛笔蘸墨汁或颜色，灵巧地挥洒(wield)纸上。画家用深、浅、浓、淡的点(dot)和线构成一幅图画。在优秀画家的手里，毛笔和墨汁非常具有表现力，它们不仅是绘画的工具，也是画家艺术追求的象征。与水墨画相比，宫廷画(palace painting)注重细腻的画法、细节的描绘，以及丰富的色彩(elaborate coloring)。
正确答案： Traditional Chinese paintings constitute a unique school of fine
art, a school that, in style and techniques is vastly different from any other fine art
school in the world. The Chinese do paintings with brushes, dipping their brushes in
ink or paint and then skillfully wielding them. Painters produce on the paper pictures
with lines and dots, some heavy, and some light, and some deep, and some pale. In the
hands of a good painter, brushes and ink can be highly expressive. Because of this,
they are seemed not only as tools for drawing pictures, but also as a collective symbol
of artistic pursuit. In comparison to ink and wash painting, the palace paintings pay
attention to fine brushwork, details and elaborate coloring. 涉及知识点：汉译英
3． 实现和平发展，是中国人民的真诚愿望和不懈追求(unremitting
pursuit)。自上个世纪70年代末实行改革开放以来，中国成功地走上了一条与本国国情(national conditions)和时代特征相适应的和平发展道路。通过这条道路，中国人民正努力把自己的国家建设成富强、民主、文明、和谐的现代化国家，并以自身的发展不断对人类进步事业作出新的更大贡献。回顾历史，立足现实，展望未来，中国将坚定不移地(unswervingly)走和平发展道路，努力实现和平的发展、开放的发展、合作的发展、和谐的发展。
正确答案： To achieve peaceful development is a sincere hope and
unremitting pursuit of the Chinese people. Since the policies of reform and
opening-up were introduced at the end of the 1970s, China has successfully embarked
on a road of peaceful development compatible with its national conditions and
characteristics of the times. Along this road, the Chinese people are working hard to
build China into a prosperous, powerful, democratic, civilized and harmonious
modern country, and continually making new contributions to human progress with
China’s own development. Looking back upon history, basing itself on the present
reality and looking forward to the future, China will unswervingly follow the road of
peaceful development, making great efforts to achieve a peaceful, open, cooperative
and harmonious development. 涉及知识点：汉译英
4． 经济增长放缓的主要原因是疲弱的出口和不断走软的投资(softening
investment)，特别是房地产投资(property)。今年前三个季度，净出口(net export)的收缩使经济增速损失了近0．5个百分点。不过，随着今年上半年中国总体贸易顺差(broad external surplus)处于10年来的低点，出口对经济增长的拖累不太可能进一步加重很多。相比之下，更值得担忧的是房地产投资，目前房地产投资增速只勉强(barely)为2011年时的一半，但仍比整体经济增速快了一倍。如果未来几个季度房地产投资进一步放缓，国内生产总值(GDP)增速可能下滑到7％以下。
正确答案： The main causes of the slowdown are the weak external sector,
with the shrinkage of net exports subtracting almost a half a percentage point of
economic growth in the first three quarters this year, and softening investment,
particularly for property. But with China’s broad external surplus at a 10-year low in
the first half of this year, the drag on growth from the external sector is not likely to
worsen significantly from here. The bigger worry is property investment, which is
growing at barely half the pace of 2011 but still twice as fast as the underlying
economy. If property investment moderates further for several additional quarters,
GDP growth could slide to under 7%. 涉及知识点：汉译英
5． 在生活中，人们往往需要找到生命的意义和目标。每个人在一生中都需要一些目标指引他们的方向(direction)。因此，他们的生活需要有既定的目
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷279
大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷279
(总分：12.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、 Translation(总题数：6，分数：12.00)
1.Part Ⅳ Translation（分数：2.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
2.风筝是一种传统的民间娱乐工具，起源于
春秋时期 (the Spring and Autumn Period)，距今已有两千余年的历史。一般用竹木做骨架，上面粘上画有图案的纸或者 绢 (silk)，并用细线绑住。它最初主要应用于军事，宋朝以后放风筝成为民间极为流行的民俗活动。清明时节，人们会把风筝放得又高又远，然后剪断丝线，让风筝带走一年的霉运。山东潍坊以其精巧的风筝制作艺术而出名，被称为“国际风筝都”。每年4月，都会举办一年一度的国际风筝盛会。
（分数：2.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案：(正确答案： Kite, a traditional folk entertainment tool, originated in the Spring and
Autumn Period with a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually made by covering painted
paper or silk on a bamboo framework with a string attached to it. Originally, it was made primarily
for military purposes. Since the Song Dynasty, kite-flying has become a very popular folk activity.
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷147(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷147 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 5. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 筷子(chopsticks)是中国传统的独具特色的进食工具(dining utensils)，至今已有数千年的历史。筷子在古代被称为“箸”，大约从明朝开始才有了“筷子”的称呼。筷子多为竹子制成，也有用木头、象牙(ivory)、金属或其他材料制作而成。它要么上方下圆，要么上下全圆而上粗下细。不管其形状如何，筷子必须是成对使用的，并且两只筷子的大小长短要相同。筷子是中国人日常生活的必备工具，它的发明充分反映了中国人民的智慧。
正确答案：Chopsticks, with a history of thousands of years, are unique
traditional Chinese dining utensils. They were called “zhu” in ancient China and the
name of “Kuai Zi” began to be used in Ming Dynasty. Chopsticks are usually made of
bamboo. Some are made of wood, ivory, metals or other materials. Their upper parts
are square and lower parts round, or they are all round with thicker upper parts and
thinner lower parts. Whatever their shapes are, they are used in pairs and the pair must
be identical to each other. Chopsticks are the necessary dining utensils in Chinese
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)-试卷210
大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）-试卷210
(总分：12.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、 Translation(总题数：6，分数：12.00)
1.Part Ⅳ Translation（分数：2.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
2.“中国制造”指在中国制造的商品所附的标签。由于中国有丰富的劳动力资源和原材料资源等优势，中国制造的产品物美价廉，受到世界各国的欢迎。中国的制造业迅速发展，“中国制造”已经成为一个在全球广受认可的标签。目前中国已经成为世界制造业的中心，被称为“世界工厂”。尽管全球大量的电子产品和鞋都是中国制造。但这些产品的设计都是在欧美国家完成的。如今越来越多的中国公司致力于开创自己的品牌，希望实现从“中国制造”到“中国设计”的转变。
（分数：2.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案：(正确答案： "Made in China" is a label attached to the products manufactured in China,
Owing to the advantages of rich labor resources and raw material resources in China, products
made in China are well-received in the world on account of their competitive price and superior
quality. "Made in China" has become a recognizable label in the world today thanks to the rapid
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷166(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷166 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 5. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 京杭大运河(the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal)开凿于春秋时期(the
Spring and Autumn Period)，在隋朝和元朝得到大规模修建。它南起杭州，北到北京，全长约1794公里。大运河是世界上最长的人工河道，与长城并称为中国古代的两项伟大工程。2004年，运河博物馆建成，展示了运河的古老历史。大运河为中国的经济发展、国家统一、社会进步和文化繁荣做出了重要贡献。现在，到运河周边区域旅游已成为一种新的时尚。保护好京杭大运河，对于传承人类文明、促进社会和谐发展具有极其重大的意义。
正确答案：The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was dug in the Spring and
Autumn Period and was built massively in Sui Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty. It extends
from Hangzhou in the south to Beijing in the north with an overall length of 1,794
kilometers. As the longest man-made waterway in the world, the Canal and the Great
Wall are known as two great projects of ancient China. In 2004, the Canal Museum
was built up to display its ancient history. The Grand Canal has made important
2021年大学英语六级翻译模拟习题及答案(卷十一)
2021年大学英语六级翻译模拟习题及答案（卷十一）
第一篇
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
秦始皇陵墓
秦始皇陵墓坐落在 陕西省西安市临潼区以东5公里的骊山北部，是中国历史上第一个 皇帝的最终休眠之地.它于公元前246年开始建造,工程持续了 38年. 它占地面积56.25平方公里，是中国历史上最大的陵墓.
参考译文
the Mausoleum of the Emperor Qin Shihuang
The Mausoleum of the Emperor Qin Shihuang, located at the
northern foot of the Lishan Mountain five kilometers east of Lintong
District, Xi’an City, Shanxi Province, is the final resting place of the first
emperor in the history of China. Its construction lasted for 38 years,
commencing in 246BC. With an area of 56.25 square kilometers, it’s the
largest mausoleum in China’s history.
第二篇
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
秦始皇是中国历史上杰出的政治家、战略家和改革家。13岁继承王位，39岁统一中国并自封“始皇帝”(First Emperor)，建立第一题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
个统一的、多民族、中央集权制国家。统一中国之后，他推行了一系列改革，比如统一度量衡单位和货币标准、统一文字(the Chinese
script)。他在位期间还进行多项浩大工程，比如修建长城和他的陵墓等。为了加强统治，他禁止、焚烧经典书籍，坑杀儒士(Confucian
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷120 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What can be inferred about the volunteer helper?
9．
A．He was in a hospital with fever.
B．He is a middle school student.
C．He is only five years old.
D．He spent nine months in bed.
正确答案：C
解析：事实细节题。本题问的是男士的侄子的相关信息。男士说他侄子患癌症住过院，他只有五岁，却在病床上躺了八个月。 知识模块：听力
10．
A．Donate toys to children.
B．Ask toy companies to give toys to hospitals.
C．Think out a program to help children.
D．Find a volunteer helper.
正确答案：B
解析：事实细节题。本题问的是女士想要男士做什么。对话中女士引出自己的计划，并说希望男士请玩具公司向医院捐赠玩具。 知识模块：听力
11．
A．He will contact all the children’s hospitals in the country.
B．He will organize the program to help the children.
C．He will contact all the toy manual factories.
D．He is a very important, powerful, and intelligent man.
正确答案：C
解析：事实细节题。本题问的是志愿者助手的信息。女士说她的志愿者助手将联系所有的玩具制造工厂。 知识模块：听力
听力原文：M: Here’s my job application.W: Let me see. Do we have all the
大学英语六级模拟试卷及答案
大学英语六级模拟试卷及答案
一、问答题（共11题，共120分）1.PartIReadingComprehension
Directions:Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourcomprehensionquestions.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.ThenmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Someyearsagothecaptainofashipwasveryinterestedinmedicine.Healwaystookmedicinebookstoseaandlikedtotalkaboutdifferentdiseases.
Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill.Helayonhisbunk(铺)andgroanedasifhewereverysick.Thecaptaincametoseehimandwasverypleasedtohaveapatienttolookafter.Hetoldthemantorestforafewdaysandmadetheothersailorsdohiswork.Threedayslateranothersailorpretendedthathehadsomethingwrongwithhischest.Oncemorethecaptainlookedinhismedicalbooksandtold“sick”mantohavearest.
Theothersailorswereveryangrybecausetheyhadmoreworktodo.Thepatientshadthebestfoodandlaughedattheirfriendswhenthecaptainwasnotlooking.Atlastthemate(船长副手)decidedtocurethe“sick”men.Hemixedupsomesoap,soot(烟灰),glue(胶水)andotherunpleasantthings.Thenheobtainedpermissionfromthecaptaintogivehismedicinetothe“sick”men.Whentheytastedthemedicine,theyreallydidfeelill.Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhibunk,ranupondeskandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷309(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷309 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 4. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 每个人从呱呱坠地起，便有了自己的姓名，然后带着它进入各种社会活动，使之起到代表自我的作用。中国是世界上最早使用姓氏的国家。中国人的姓名文化，是中华民族物质生活和精神生活的重要组成部分。它在政治、文化及社会活动等诸领域中，都发挥着极其重要的作用。中国人的名字既是家族血脉传承的符号，也是社会发展和时代变迁的记录仪，带有鲜明的时代烙印，因此从一个人的名字中便可以大致推断出他的年龄。
正确答案： Everyone has gained a name since he or she comes to the world,
and then bears it in various social activities, making it represent oneself. China is the
first country in the world to use surnames. The Chinese name culture is an important
part of the material and spiritual life of the Chinese nation. It plays an extremely vital
role in a variety of fields including politics, culture and social activities. The name of
the Chinese is not only the symbol of the bloodline of the family, but also the recorder
of social development and the changes of the times. With a distinctive mark of the
大学英语六级模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级模拟试卷100 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Writing 2. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 3.
Listening Comprehension 4. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) 6. Error
Correction 8. Translation
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
1． 1. 目前大学生逃课现象很普遍2. 分析大学生逃课的原因3. 你对这一现象的看法 Class Skipping in Colleges
正确答案： Class Skipping in Colleges Class skipping is something that
is almost unimaginable for us when we were in middle school and high school, (1) but
it becomes a usual phenomenon in today’s universities. What’s worse, some of the
undergraduates do not think it is (2) a to skip classes. (3) There are some possible
reasons for the phenomenon. (4) First, university students are not prepared to (5) live
a self-disciplined life, and when this is companied by a loose management system of
universities, class skipping inevitably appears and increases. (4) Second, the size of
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷282
大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷282
(总分：12.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、 Translation(总题数：6，分数：12.00)
1.Part Ⅳ Translation（分数：2.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
2.上海位于中国东部沿海，是中国的经济中心，也是国际金融中心。2010年，上海成功举办了
世博会 (World
Expo)，其口号是 “城市，让生活更美好” (Better city，Better life)。世博会的成功举办进一步提高了上海在世界的知名度。目前，上海正致力于建设成国际旅游城市。上海迪士尼乐园将于2015年开放。作为一个既古老又年轻的城市，它既有辉煌的过去，也有美好的前景。尽管房价很高，但是上海是一个充满活力的城市且其经济发展迅速，吸引了许多大学毕业生到这里工作和生活。
（分数：2.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案：(正确答案： Located on the eastern coast of China, Shanghai is China's economic center
as well as the center of international finance. In 2010 World Expo was successfully held in Shanghai,
with the slogan "Better city, Better life". Its success further increased Shanghai's reputation