大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷282(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）模拟试卷282 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 4. Translation
Part Ⅳ Translation
1． 上海位于中国东部沿海，是中国的经济中心，也是国际金融中心。2010年，上海成功举办了世博会(World Expo)，其口号是“城市，让生活更美好”(Better city，Better life)。世博会的成功举办进一步提高了上海在世界的知名度。目前，上海正致力于建设成国际旅游城市。上海迪士尼乐园将于2015年开放。作为一个既古老又年轻的城市，它既有辉煌的过去，也有美好的前景。尽管房价很高，但是上海是一个充满活力的城市且其经济发展迅速，吸引了许多大学毕业生到这里工作和生活。
正确答案： Located on the eastern coast of China, Shanghai is China’s
economic center as well as the center of international finance. In 2010 World Expo
was successfully held in Shanghai, with the slogan “Better city, Better life”. Its
success further increased Shanghai’s reputation in the world. At present, Shanghai is
committed to constructing itself into an international tourist city and Shanghai Disney
Park will open in 2015. As an ancient yet young city, Shanghai has a glorious past and
a bright prospect. Despite its high housing price, Shanghai is an energetic city and its
economy is developing rapidly, attracting many college graduates to work and live
here.
解析：1．第一句中的“位于中国东部沿海”可处理为过去分词短语作状语的形式located／situated on…。将“上海是中国的经济中心”确定为主干，“也是国际金融中心”用表并列的as well as或and来连接。2．第二句中，“上海成功举办了世博会”，“上海”是举办的地点，而不是“举办”的施动者，所以这句要用被动语态翻译：“它的口号是……”用with结构表达，整个句子结构更简洁。3．在“上海正致力于建设成国际旅游城市”这一句中，“致力于”可用commit或devote表达，这两个词常用于被动态，即be committed／devoted to(doing)sth．。另外，此句与下一句“上海迪士尼乐园将于2015年开放”关系较密切，可合译成一句，用连词and连接两个分句。4．最后一句中，“尽管房价很高”用介词despite／in spite of来表达；“吸引了许多大学毕业生……”可用现在分词短语作状语来表达。 知识模块：段落翻译
2． 《舌尖土的中国》(“A Bite of China”)为中国中央电视台播出的重点介绍中国美食的纪录片。观众不仅能欣赏到各种令人垂涎欲滴的食物，而且还能了解到各种菜肴精致的制作过程。该片反映了中华美食的多个方面，以全新的视角展现出食物所带来的仪式、伦理、趣味等方面的文化。观众从中能看到中国特色的食材。另外，他们也可以了解构成中国美食特质的一系列元素。专家认为，该片很好地呈现了中华饮食文化的精致和悠久历史。
正确答案： Broadcasted on CCTV, “A Bite of China” is a documentary
featuring Chinese cuisine. Audiences can not only enjoy diverse mouthwatering foods,
but also know the delicate process of food-making. The documentary reflects multiple
aspects of Chinese cuisine and shows the culture of ceremonies, ethics and interests
that originated from foods from a brand-new perspective. Audiences can see typical
Chinese ingredients in it. In addition, they can also know a series of elements which
form the unique characters of Chinese food. Experts think the documentary
wonderfully presents the delicacy and long history of Chinese cuisine culture.
解析：1．“《舌尖上的中国》为……的纪录片”，“中国中央电视台播出的”用过去分词broadcasted on CCTV作状语置于句首；“‘重点介绍中国美食的”可采用现在分词featuring…作documentary的定语。2．“以全新的视角……等方面的文化”中的“以全新的视角”(from a brand-new perspective)宜放在句末；“食物给……带来的”即“源自于食物的”，在这里可用that引导的定语从句来修饰中心词“文化”。3．“中国特色的食材”即中国特有的，典型的中国食材，可译为typical Chinese ingredients；“构成……的一系列元素”，可采用which引导的定语从句修饰先行词elements；“特质”即独一无二的特点，可意译为unique
characters。 知识模块：段落翻译
3． 如今，中国已经成为智能手机和个人电脑的最大消费国。据相关资料显示，到去年年底，中国智能手机市场已成为全球智能手机出货量(shipment)第一的市场。与此同时，在个人电脑销售方面，中国去年售出了8520万台，超越美国成为最大的个人电脑市场。中国在电子产品方面消费的增加充分体现了中国市场的巨大变化：财力的增加和消费者受教育程度的提高。电子产品价格的走低也被认为是吸引中国消费者的重要原因之一。
正确答案： Nowadays, China has been the world’s largest consumer of
smartphones and personal computers. According to related data, by the end of last
year, China’s smartphone market had become the biggest market of smartphone
shipments around the world. Meanwhile, in the aspect of personal computer sales,
85.2 million computers were sold in China last year, which made China the biggest
PC market overtaking the Unites States. The increase in the consumption of electronic
products fully displays great changes in China’s market: the increase of financial
resources and the improvement of consumers’ education. The lowering prices of
electronic products are also regarded as one of the important reasons to attract
Chinese consumers.
解析：1．第二句中的“全球智能手机出货量第一的市场”可理解为“全球智能手机出货量最大的市场”，因此译为the biggest market of smartphone
shipments around the world。2．第三句中的“中国去年售出了8520万台”是典型的汉语表达，在英译时，可以将汉语主语“中国”转为地点状语，句式结构使用被动语态，用“8520万台”作主语，译为85．2 million computers were sold in
China，这样更符合英语句式逻辑。“超越美国成为最大的个人电脑市场”是对前面内容的进一步说明，因此可以which引导非限制性定语从句来表达。3．最后一句的主语是“价格的走低”，参考译文使用了现在分词接名词的表达方式the
lowering prices，表示价格正在降低的趋势。 知识模块：段落翻译
4． 中国的快递业(express delivery industry)经过30多年的发展，已经形成了一个规模庞大的产业。据统计，中国的快递企业已达到了5000余家，员工人数达30万人。现在，中国东部地区已经形成了以沿海大城市为中心的快运速递圈。快递服务呈现多元化(diversification)趋势，国有、民营和外资快递公司共存，相互竞争。中国快递业的迅速发展与电子商务的发展息息相关。据预测，到2020年，中国快递业的收入将超过4000亿元。届时，快递业将为国家创造35万个新的工作岗位，雇用100万名员工。
正确答案： After over 30 years’ development, China’s express delivery
industry has already grown into a large-scale industry. According to statistics, the
number of express delivery enterprises has exceeded 5,000 with a staff number of
300,000. Currently, express delivery circles centered on the large cities in the coastal
area of east China have formed. There is a tendency of diversification in express
大学英语六级改革适用阅读模拟题2019年(17)_真题-无答案(230)
大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）模拟题2019年(17)
(总分710,考试时间130分钟)
Part III Reading Comprehension
Section C
In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space
on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in
style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same
time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows.
Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk(废话)". The topics on his
show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the **mon talk show
themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the
Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes(灾难), yet people
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷102(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷102 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What do we know about the climate in Ecuador and Colombia from
the man?12. What do we learn about the food in the two countries?
9．
A．They are hard-working.
B．They care about earning money.
C．They prefer material stuff.
D．They like leisure lifestyle.
正确答案：D
解析：事实细节题。本题问的是厄瓜多尔人的信息。对话开头，女士问如何区分厄瓜多尔和哥伦比亚，男士回答说它们的文化几乎一样，但是厄瓜多尔人和哥伦比亚人有一些区别，女士进一步提问是长相还是性格，男士回答是性格，并进一步描述哥伦比亚人更注重努力工作与赚钱之类的事情，而厄瓜多尔人却更悠闲。 知识模块：听力
10．
A．The unique cultures.
B．People’s eating habits.
C．People’s characters.
D．The climate and nature.
正确答案：C
解析：推理判断题。本题问的是根据男士所说，厄瓜多尔和哥伦比亚主要区别是什么。对话开头，男士在描述完哥伦比亚人与厄瓜多尔人性格的不同之后表示，他认为这是厄瓜多尔人和哥伦比亚人的主要区别。言外之意，厄瓜多尔和哥伦比亚的最大区别是人民的性格不同。 知识模块：听力
11．
A．The weather in Colombia is humid.
B．The weather in the two countries is the same.
C．The weather varies in different regions of Ecuador.
大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)-试卷222
大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）-试卷222
(总分：60.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、 Reading Comprehension(总题数：6，分数：60.00)
1.Part III Reading Comprehension（分数：10.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
2.Section C（分数：10.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
The report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics was just as gloomy as anticipated. Unemployment
in January jumped to a 16-year high of 7. 6 percent, as 598, 000 jobs were slashed from U. S.
payrolls in the worst single-month decline since December, 1974. With 1.8 million jobs lost in
the last three months, there is urgent desire to boost the economy as quickly as possible. But
Washington would do well to take a deep breath before reacting to the grim numbers. Collectively,
大学英语六级改革适用(段落翻译)-试卷233
大学英语六级改革适用（段落翻译）-试卷233
(总分：12.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、 Translation(总题数：6，分数：12.00)
1.Part Ⅳ Translation（分数：2.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
2.上海位于中国东部沿海，是中国的经济中心，也是国际金融中心。2010年，上海成功举办了
世博会 (World
Expo)，其口号是 “城市，让生活更美好” (Better city，Better life)。世博会的成功举办进一步提高了上海在世界的知名度。目前，上海正致力于建设成国际旅游城市。上海迪士尼乐园将于2015年开放。作为一个既古老又年轻的城市，它既有辉煌的过去，也有美好的前景。尽管房价很高，但是上海是一个充满活力的城市且其经济发展迅速，吸引了许多大学毕业生到这里工作和生活。
（分数：2.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
正确答案：(正确答案： Located on the eastern coast of China, Shanghai is China's economic center
as well as the center of international finance. In 2010 World Expo was successfully held in Shanghai,
with the slogan "Better city, Better life". Its success further increased Shanghai's reputation
大学英语六级改革适用阅读模拟题2019年(10)_真题-无答案(473)
大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）模拟题2019年(10)
(总分710,考试时间130分钟)
Part III Reading Comprehension
Section C
Memory appears to be stored in several parts of the limbic(边缘的)system of the brain, and
any condition that interferes with the function of this system can cause amnesia. Aging is a
frequent cause. As humans advance in age, the heart's action, as well as the walls of blood vessels,
change. It is thought that too little blood reaching brain cells, and sometimes the lack of certain
nutrients, causes the death of small portions of the brain. Old memories and new ones are kept in
different portions of the brain, and many older people can recall events that took place years
before while being unable to remember what they ate at their last meal. An inability to store or
learn new information may also occur with advanced age. Several degenerative(退化的)diseases
大学英语六级改革适用阅读模拟题2019年(26)_真题-无答案
大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）模拟题2019年(26)
(总分710,考试时间130分钟)
Part III Reading Comprehension
Section A
Drought, tsunami, violent crime, financial meltdown—the world is full of risks. The poor are
often most【C1】______to their effects. Instead of【C2】______responding to crises, aid workers
and policymakers should anticipate and help to guard against such rare and【C3】______disastrous
events.
After the world suffered major crises in 2008, the concept of risk management has gained【C4】______in international development. The links between risk, livelihoods and poverty are all
too clear. Mounting evidence shows that【C5】______shocks—above all, health and weather
shocks and economic crises—play a major role in pushing households below the poverty line and
keeping them there.
But forward-thinking interventions can help【C6】______the costs of future shocks.
大学英语六级改革适用阅读模拟题2019年(34)_真题-无答案
大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）模拟题2019年(34)
(总分710,考试时间130分钟)
Part III Reading Comprehension
Section B
Space Tourism
[A]Make your reservations now. The space tourism industry is officially open for business,
and tickets are going for a mere $20 million for a one-week stay in space. Despite reluctance from
National Air and Space Administration(NASA), Russia made American businessman Dennis Tito
the world's first space tourist. Tito flew into space aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket that arrived at
the International Space Station(ISS)on April 30, 2001. The second space tourist, South African
businessman Mark Shuttleworth, took off aboard the Russian Soyuz on April 25, 2002, also bound
for the ISS.
[B]Lance Bass of 'N Sync(an American boy band)was supposed to be the third to make the
$20 million trip, but he did not join the three-man crew as they blasted off on October 30, 2002,
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷77(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷77 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 2. Listening Comprehension
Part II Listening Comprehension
Section A
听力原文：M:I’ve got to do well on this research paper to pass history. W:So I
guess you’ll be spending the weekend in the library. Q: What does the woman imply?
1．
A．The man’s paper was due last week.
B．The man has a lot of work to do.
C．She’ll help the man with his paper.
D．The library is closed on weekends.
正确答案：B
解析：“do well”意思是“做好”。M为了通过历史课，必须做好他的这篇学术论文，W于是猜测说，M整个周末都会在图书馆里，可见，M需要做大量的工作才能写好这篇论文。与之意思相符的只有选项B。 知识模块：短对话
听力原文：M:I have band rehearsal tonight. I guess we won’t be able to go to the
movies. W:Another rehearsal! Am I ever sick and tired of your rehearsals!Q: What
does the woman imply?
2．
A．She’d rather not go to the late show.
B．She’ll miss the rehearsal because she is sick.
C．She’s too tired to go to the concert.
大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷358(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（阅读）模拟试卷358 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 3. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading Comprehension
Section C
For London-based Michelle Brideau, 10 years in the travel industry felt like
an eternity. What started as low pay and high stress—but great perks—had evolved
into low pay, high stress, no perks and lots of competition from the internet.
Brideau was ready for a change. She considered running a mobile coffee cart for
commuters in her neighbourhood, but the idea of London winters spent outside
quickly nixed those plans. She decided on a career in technology. The problem: no
experience. At some point in almost everyone’ s career comes the desire to
change fields and try something completely different. But one of the most common
stumbling blocks to making a dramatic career change is a lack of experience in the
大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷520(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷520 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What is suggested to students in Florida?2. Why should students
apply for scholarships as soon as possible?3. What if a student applies for very few
colleges?4. What college is the most secure choice concerning affordability?
1．
A．Polishing their application forms.
B．Broadening their options of colleges.
C．Benefiting from a low-cost school.
D．Working hard to get a higher grade.
正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力
2．
A．The vacancies are limited in number.
B．The deadline is fixed on November 30.
C．They are given on a first-come, first-served basis.
D．The application and verifying process is quite long.
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力
3．
A．He will get a lower sum of the aid award.
B．He will have a heart attack.
C．He will not be admitted to the dream school.
D．He will be given another chance to apply.