2020年中考英语题型集训 词语运用02 根据汉语提示完成句子

2020年中考英语题型集训 词语运用02 根据汉语提示完成句子
2020年中考英语题型集训 词语运用02 根据汉语提示完成句子

词语运用(二) 根据汉语提示完成句子

A

1.The guide is so (精力充沛的) and outgoing that he can always help tourists have a good time on the trip.

2.[2019·贺州]It’s (健康的) to eat more vegetables and less meat.

3.[2019·孝感]I’ve already asked her (两次) but she hasn’t replied to me.

4.The Silk Road is a (桥梁) for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.

5.[2020·原创]Many foreigners speak (高度地) of China’s high-speed railway technologies.

B

1.[2019·贵港]When you are tired, you can go to a (令人放松的) place to have a rest.

2.[2019·日照]The restaurant offers different kinds of seafood, which (品尝) good.

3.[2020·原创]When you fail in anything, always remember: (失败) is the mother of success.

4.[2019·广安]I was (生气的) with him for keeping me waiting for so long.

5.You’ll be (惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.

C

1.[2019·镇江]Don’t give Eddie anything to eat. I (喂,喂养) him just now.

2.[2019·青岛]Keeping English (日记) is a good way to improve English.

3.[2019·南京](最近), citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service store.

4.[2020·原创]All my families went to the beach (除了) me, because I had to prepare for the exam.

5.[2020·原创]Most drivers feel it (必要的) to let people walk across the street first.

D

1.[2019·海南]Drums are (基础的) to African music. People there play them often.

2.[2019·南通]You’d better think about it again because it is an important (决定).

3.[2019·绥化]I (发送) an e-mail to my pen pal in England once a week.

4.[2019·日照]I don’t think money will (解决) all my problems.

5.[2019·新疆]This activity showed us the (重要性) of protecting our environment.

6.[2019·广安]It’s cold outside, so you should put on a (厚的) sweater.

7.Our graduation ceremony is coming. Let’s come up with some useful ideas to (庆祝) it.

8.China has been making many great

(成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.

9. The government pays more attention to the (传统的) festivals.

10. Teenagers should be (鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.

E

1.[2019·广安]That music (听起来) very beautiful. I like it a lot.

2.[2019·贺州]You can’t get to school on time, (除非) you hurry up.

3.[2019·孝感]Come to the front with (勇气) and show your talent, Peter.

4.[2019·扬州]In the past, many rivers were (污染) seriously, but now they are cleaned up.

5.[2019·泰州]It is a wonderful (经历) to see how they actually make an amazing movie with the 5-D technology.

6.It’s a good habit to brush your (牙齿) after a meal.

7.In most countries, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth (星期四) in November.

8.It is good for our health to eat more fruit and (蔬菜).

9.More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t (浪费) food.

10.Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific (技术), such as the high-speed railway.

F

1.[2019·镇江]Last Monday was a (特殊的) day for me because I gave a talk on the Flag Raising Ceremony.

2.[2019·海南]The little girl kissed her father and said, “Dad, I love you three (千) times.”

3.[2020·原创]It is (难以置信的) that we have made great progress in English by using mind maps in such a short time in the past year.

4.[2019·贵港]To be safe, students should (避免) going out alone at night.

5.[2019·常州]The restaurant offers good service to all its (顾客).

G

1.[2019·扬州]Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I’m (自豪的) of her.

2.Eating too much salt (增加) the risk of high blood pressure.

3.We all like to be with Rita because she is very (诚实的) and kind.

4.Generally speaking, excellent learners have some good habits in (相同).

5.Liu Chuanjian is one of the most outstanding (飞行员) that I have ever known.

H

1.[2019·广安]Lingling has made great progress in English, (多亏) to Lucy’s help.

2.[2020·原创]During (秋天)the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.

3.[2019·百色]My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years, and their

(友谊) is very strong.

4.You should be (勇敢的) enough to face your life.

5.Give every day a (机会) to become the most beautiful of your life.

I

1.[2019·荆门]Nowadays, the education of (安全) has caught the attention of the whole society.

2.[2019·南通]The Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals, is in (九月) or early October.

3.[2019·柳州]The manager asked his (秘书) to print the documents for him.

4.Natural resources are very important for us. And we should use them (明智地).

5.According to a survey, the average number of (日常的) steps of people across the world is 4,961.

J

1.[2019·贵港]Every autumn, the (落下的) leaves make our school more beautiful.

2.[2020·原创]This kind of special clothes (摸上去)so comfortable that I want to wear it every day.

3.[2019·桂林]Many (志愿者) often come to the countryside to help the poor.

4.[2019·镇江]We all hope you can (接受) our invitation and join us in the picnic.

5.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the (现代的) world”.

K

1.[2019·青岛]There is a big park (在旁边) the supermarket. I prefer to take a walk there.

2.[2019·南京]Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to (选择) a different time to go jogging.

3.[2019·德阳]Please remind the passengers not to (吸烟) in the bus.

4.[2019·济宁]Wang Feng showed his super (记忆力) in the program Super Brain.

5.[2019·南充]The children were (惩罚) for telling lies.

L

1.[2019·宁波]The two little girls often stay together to (分享) their secrets.

2.[2019·苏州]Miss Zhang (订购) a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived yet.

3.[2019·遂宁]Traditional Chinese (药) is getting more and more popular in the world.

4.I can’t hear you (清楚地). Please speak a little bit louder.

5.Miss Gao can always come up with (幽默的) ideas to make her class lively.

【参考答案】

A 1.energetic 2.healthy 3.twice4.bridge 5.highly

B 1.relaxing 2.tastes 3.failure 4.angry 5.punished

C 1.fed 2.diaries 3.Recently 4.except 5.necessary

D 1.basic 2.decision 3.send 4.solve 5.importance 6.thick 7.celebrate

8.achievements 9.traditional 10.encouraged

E 1.sounds 2.unless 3.courage 4.polluted 5.experience 6.teeth 7.Thursday

8.vegetables 9.waste 10.technology

F 1.special 2.thousand 3.unbelievable 4.avoid 5.customers

G 1.proud 2.increases 3.honest https://www.360docs.net/doc/1d4654698.html,mon 5.pilots

H 1.thanks 2.autumn 3.friendship 4.brave 5.chance

I 1.safety 2.September 3.secretary 4.wisely 5.daily

J 1.fallen 2.feels 3.volunteers 4.accept 5.modern

K 1.beside 2.choose 3.smoke 4.memory 5.punished

L 1.share 2.ordered 3.medicine 4.clearly 5.humorous

中考英语词语运用做题技巧[1]

中考英语词语运用专项练习 每日谚语 Diligence is the first step to succeed.自信是走向成功的第一步。 学习目标:1,熟记词性变化顺口溜,以防选词正确但词性错误而前功尽弃。 2,认真研究领悟技巧分析的24条经验总结,以达到以不变应万变。 3,通过本节课的学习,努力让自己的词语运用题能提高1-2分。解题策略(步骤): 研、寻、定、查 解题技巧 A 分析词性:各种词性本身的变化情况 为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜: 空前空后要注意,名词单复要牢记,还有’s不能弃; 动词注意要变形(共4种);形、副注意用三级; 要填数词请留意,千万别忘“基”和“序”; 填入代词需慎重,五格变化要谨记; 介词、连词最省力,看见照抄就可以。 B.注意各种词性之间的相互转换。 1.v.+er/or--n.(人) eg. teach visit invent 2.adj.+ly---adv. eg. Careful quick 3.n.+ly---adj. eg. Friend month 4.adj---n. eg.Important different health 5.v.---adj. eg.die miss 6.v.+tion---n. eg. Invent pollute 7.v.+ment---n. eg. develop move 8.adj.+ness---n. eg. happy sad

9.--less是adj.的词尾,并且是反义eg. careful helpful C.具体情况分析 1.be后面可以填三种形式:现在分词、过去分词或形容词。- - - be + Ving构成进行时;be + adj.表状态; be +Ved2 构成被动语态 2.冠词、形容词、物主代词和名词所有格后填名词。 ----- a/an/the + n. ; adj. + n. ;物主代词+n. ; n’s +n. 3.名词前可填形容词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ------ adj. +n. ;物主代词+n.;n’s+n 4.动词或动词短语后填副词------v.+ adv. 或adv. +v. 5.两个句子之间填连词 6.冠词和名词之间填形容词。------冠词+ adj. +n. 7.have/has/had 后首先考虑填动词的过去分词 ------have /has /had +Ved2构成现在完成时态 8.数字(除one外)后面填名词复数,序数词后填名词单数。 ------基数词(除one外)+ n. (pl.)序数词+n.(单数) 9.如果需要填数词,则看名词,名词是复,填基数词;名词是单数填序数词或one --基数词+ n. (pl.) 序数词/ one +n.(单数) 10.通过所缺词前后的关键词,填出答案。如: many / few / several / most + n. (pl.) ; much + -er ; -er +than 11.句首空词,并且后面有逗号,考虑填副词。 ------However,/Luckily ,/ Unluckily Also, / Most importantly , +句子 12.句中不缺成分,考虑填副词,句末一定是副词 13.通过固定短语填出所缺的词。 eg. keep in touch with ; play a joke on ; be on a visit to

中考英语词汇运用 专项练习(含答案)

名词专项 1.识别可数名词,不可数名词 2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语 3.名词所有格 4.变名词 1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician) 2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision) 3) +ment (develop --- development) 4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting) 5) +ure (press --- pressure) 6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness) 7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety) 8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence) Group 1 得分: 1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor) 2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby) 3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute) 4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet) 5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children) 6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind.

2019中考英语真题专题汇编之词语运用及解析

make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother

work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天,一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位

D_中考英语词语运用专项训练 (讲义)

中考英语词语运用专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考词语运用命题特点 河南中考对词汇的考查主要集中在______________、______________及 _____________和______________等几个方面。这就要求考生在平时一定要熟记大纲所 规定的考查单词及相关短语搭配,明辨同一词根的词的不同用法,更重要的是要做到对单词的词形/性变化及语法知识的活学活用。预计河南中考对词汇的考查重点在实词的拼写、词形/性变化及同一词根的词的不同用法上。 二、考察目标 该题型旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。该题型将重点考查:同一词根的不同词性变化;序数词与基数词的区别运用;名词的单复数及所有格;代词的用法;形容词和副词比较等级的运用以及动词各种时态语态的灵活运用。 三、解题策略 1.认真查看所给的单词,弄清楚每个单词的意思及词性。如动词一般作谓语,形容词 常作表语或定语,副词作状语等。 2.跳开空格,快速通读文章,初步了解文章框架、大意,获取有用信息。 3.认真阅读挖空的句子,弄清楚句子的结构及句子大意,特别是空格前后单词的词性, 这很关键。因为空格前后的单词往往是选择所要填入空格的单词最重要的依据。 4.根据句意,从所给单词中筛选最恰当的单词填入空格中。注意有时候词性要作相应 的变化。 5.认真研读完成后的短文和句子,看句子结构是否合理,句意是否完整并符合逻辑, 以便确定答案。 四、解题步骤 明确所给词的词性→弄清所给句子的意思→确定空白处所需的词性→正确写出所填的词 五、应试策略 1.对中考课标和考试说明中要求掌握的词汇必须通过听写或练习掌握,牢固掌握单词 不仅有益于答好词汇题,更是做好其他题型的前提。 2.重视背单词的_________,并熟知不同词性的作用。 3.注意结合语境去填对__________,(学生最爱用动原,名词单数),答题时画出关键 词,名词考虑“单复数”,形副考虑“原比最”,数词考虑“基序词”,动词考虑“时态语态”等。 4.练习各种题型,如用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,根据首字母补全单词,用方 框中单词短语正确形式填空等。 5.每天做几道题,作业经常训练,长期坚持必有收获。 6.摘录错题,错题反复看。

中考英语词汇运用专题练习

中考题型集训(四) 词汇运用 __题组训练1_ [中文提示写单词] 根据句意和所给中文提示,写出下列句中所缺单词。 A 1.[2017·连云港]—What do you think of the Art Festival in your school? —Colourful! All the students enjoy ________(他们自己) and show their different talents. 2.[2017·乐山]I didn't hear the phone because it was too ________(吵闹的) in the supermarket. 3.I don't want to ________(浪费) my time talking with her. It's like playing the lute to a cow. 4.[2017·南充]Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ________(自豪的) of her. 5.September is the ________(第九) month of a year. 6.We shouldn't take these game shows too ________(严肃地) while watching them. 7.Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ________(分享) everything. 8.[2017·连云港] Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting ________(价值). 9.[2017·天水]Because of his ________(粗心), he didn't pass the exam. 10.[2017·南京]—What do I need to make a thank-you card? —You need some ________(纸), glue and a pair of scissors. B 1.[2017·宿迁]There is a ________(刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk. 2.Drivers should drive more slowly on ________(下雨的) days. 3.[2017·苏州]In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________(卖) in charity shops. 4.[2017·苏州] Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new ________(挑战) any time. 5.Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________(依靠) on you! 6.My grandma always tells me ________(没有什么) is more important than health. 7.[2017·泰州]David showed great ________(勇气) during his fight against illness last year. 8.My mother goes shopping every week—there is a shopping mall just ________(在……对面) our house. 9.[2017·南京]Liu Hua is the chief ________(工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 10.[2017·南京]More than six ________(百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May. C 1.The glasses can keep the worker's eyes ________(安全的). 2.The houses are so expensive that he can't ________(承担得起) to buy one. 3.My parents are always ________(严格的) with me. 4.Nobody was ________(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday. 5.His uncle is going to ________(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week. 6.It's important for young people to make a right ________(决定) for their future. 7.Some wild animals are in ________(危险)as the earth is getting warmer and warmer. 8.Mary goes to work every day ________(除…之外)Sundays. 9.[2017·镇江]The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her ________(牙齿) before going to bed. 10.We've got a lot of new ________(杂志) in our school library. D 1.Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long ________(直的) hair. 2.[2017·乌鲁木齐]The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep ________(影响) on almost all the countries. 3.Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, ________(特别地) young people.

2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练及答案

2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练 (名师精选历年真题目+详细参考答案,值得下载) 词汇应用一 I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 (north)state of America, which is the 33rd 2 (large)state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state. Several Indian tribes(部落)lived in Pennsylvania before 3 (Europe)came. The Dutch came first, 4 (follow)by Sweden. England started colonies (殖民地)later. After a few fights, they 5 (take)control of the land. Pennsylvania 6 (give)to the Penn family later. That is how Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7 (two)to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8 (be)an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too!Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. T here is also Hershey, which is well 9 (know)as the chocolate company. There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things 10 (do)in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free entrance. Hunting is popular here, too.

初中英语 词汇运用

所给单词的适当形式填空 1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 ①Lao She was a great ________ (write) and he's especially famous for his play, Teahouse. ②Would you mind ________(take) out the trash, Jerry? ③The girl is going to repair the bike by ________(she). ④Although he lives on the ________(twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift. ⑤He ________(not come) yet. What do you think has happened to him? ⑥This ________(wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago. ⑦Morn couldn't stand the mess in my room, so she asked me ________(clean) it right now. ⑧The road to ________(successful) is never straight. ⑨The water ________(feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. ⑩He'd like to get some suggestions on how to learn ________(wise) and well. 单词拼写 2.单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,句意通顺。 ①Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n________ (自然). ②Frank, take off your w________ (湿的) jacket so you don’t catch a cold. ③This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a________ (艺术) I have ever seen. ④The little girl k________ (亲吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed. ⑤I’m s________ (确信的) that our dreams will come true through our efforts. 选词填空 3.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空. ①She took lots of beautiful ________ during her stay in Europe. ②Tom, believing in ________ is the first step on the road to success. ③Tomorrow will be ________. How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic? ④The teacher kept ________ the use of the idiom to me until I understood it. ⑤He was facing a difficult ________ between staying with his family or working in Tibet.

最新中考英语单词专项练习ABC

中考英语重点单词专项练习(A) 一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。 1. able __________ 2. accident _________ 3. against ____________ 4. allow_________ 5. alone __________ 6. already ___________ 7. amazing _________ 8. anyone _______ 9. anywhere ________ 10. area ____________ 11. argue _____________ 12. Asian __________ 13. asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________ 15. autumn _______

16. awake ___________ 二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式 1. accident (复数)____________ 2. area (复数)________ 3. allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、(现在分词)________、 (过去式)_________ 、(过去分词)________ 4. argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、(现在分词)________、 (过去式)_________ 、(过去分词)________ 5. Asian (名词形式)________ 6. awake (动词形式)_________ 7. asleep(动词形式)_______

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