记叙文型完形填空解题指导课件+2023届高考英语一轮复习
超实用高考英语复习：完形填空(15空)01：题型精讲及解题技巧
2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题
完型填空01：题型精讲及解题技巧
【考情分析】
（一）考纲解读
完形填空是一种综合测试，涉及的知识面很广，是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。测试目的是考查大家对语篇语意的连贯性和运用语言的准确性，以及考查大家对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力。
新高考I卷及近年的课标卷完形填空以记叙文为主，以夹叙夹议、说明文为辅。主题语境包括人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。考点设置以实词为主，其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多。题目把上下文语境理解放在第一位，词汇运用等放在第二位。第一句不设空，短文设空平均间距为10至15词。每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴。
具体表现在以下几个方面：
(1)词语辨析能力
(2)语法结构分析能力
(3)语篇理解能力
(4)逻辑推理能力
(5)文化背景透析能力
(6)作者意图剖析能力
(7)生活常识综合运用能力命题规律：
（二）解题原则
“先完意，后完形”。
（三）命题趋势
1.未来高考完形填空可能会继续以记叙文为主。文章选材传递“正能量”，对学生的人生观、价值观的树立会有指导作用。
2.所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性，直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来越少，设空与语境的联系更加密切。
（四）题型特点
1、首句不设空：因为首句是文章的窗口，不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意，
2、选项特点：同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类，且为同一语法形式。
3、设空方式：命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。
①句子层面：在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前，也可能在空格后。 ②句组层面：考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。
③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整个篇章，才可选出正确答案。
4、题材：说明文或夹叙夹议的文章。
5、内容：完整，逻辑性强，语言结构严谨。
6、考察重点：多为实词，即名/代/动词/形容/副词等。
高考英语一轮复习讲练测：完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)(练) (含高考真题)(解析版)
第17讲 完形填空夹叙夹议文（20空） （练）
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
A
The first prize usually goes to the swiftest, but sometimes, the first one to cross the finish line
isn’t the only winner. Nowhere was that more ___1___ than in a recent race in Shelbyville,
Indiana.
With less than a mile to go, Levi LaGrange from Western Boone High School accidentally
___2___ a small stone on the rough ground, twisting his ankle. He signaled to Sheridan High
高考英语一轮复习讲练测：完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)(讲)(含高考真题)(教案)
第17讲 完形填空夹叙夹议文（20空）（讲）
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【考纲考情】
夹叙夹议文是近年来高考完形填空常见的一种体裁，这类体裁的文章一般具有哲理性，往往从一件看似平淡的小事中领悟出深刻的人生哲理，因此耐人寻味，可读性较强。
在语言方面，这类体裁的文章既有记叙文的特点，同时又具有议论文的特点。在结构上，该文体采用“先叙后议”“先议后叙”或“叙议交替”的写作模式，旨在记叙的基础上，通过议论的手段，说明作者的态度、观点、思想和目的。选材上会源于真实生活，平淡叙述中流露人间真情，体现理性思维，人文情怀、参与社会的人文素养。在词性上仍会以实词为主，其中动词会占半壁江山，虚词几乎不会考查，并且完形填空题注重对文章语境的理解。难易上，句内层次题（答案由设空所在句子决定，多凭语感可知答案）和句组层次题（答案由设空临近句子决定，需前后寻找信息或暗示）较容易且所占比重较大，语篇层次题（答案由整篇文章的内涵决定，需统揽全局）考查较少但难度较大。
高考英语一轮复习讲练测：完形填空记叙文(新高考15空)(测)(含高考真题)(原卷版)
第18讲 完形填空记叙文（新高考15空）（测）
时间 ：60分钟 满分：60分(每题1分)
姓名__________ 得分________
A
（2022年新高考全国I卷）My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping
experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our ___1___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little.
Once, we ___2___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___3___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into
the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten
minutes. He was ___4___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___5___ tying
him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___6___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. My
three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___7___, but
storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___8___ our peaceful morning trip.
2021届高考英语一轮复习完形填空记叙文练习1
1 / 9 2021届高考英语一轮复习完形填空记叙文练习1
【英语卷(解析)·2020届广东省湛江市第一中学高三8月月考（202008）】
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, while I was walking to work, I decided to bring some flowers that I
had picked from my garden that morning. On the way, I 1 a stranger and presented
the flowers to him with a smile card. 2 by the sense of joy I felt from giving
flowers to another person, and may be 3 his day, I wanted to do it again.
When I got to my office, I had the 4 of anonymously (匿名) leaving flowers
around the workplace. The impersonal (无人味) atmosphere of the building where I
work makes me
5
. It just feels a little boring sometimes, though it’s a nice building with
great light. I considered lots of people might feel the same way, so why not put
用7大线索解析高考英语完形填空逻辑关系讲义-高三英语一轮复习
一、高考英语完型填空两大误区
1. 认为完型填空是语法词汇题
在完形填空中，语法主要考查的还是定语从句，同位语从句，状语从句。这些知识点和单词量以及对文章酌理解相比，所占比重并不算大，在完形填空中也不会出现特别多的题目。
2. 认为完型填空需要背3500个单词
完形填空需学你掌握的词汇，龙其是常考高频词，远远达不到3500单词的量。因此做完形填空的背单词理念是
①通过真题背单词
②以真题为圆心，以努力为半译，画完美的高考备考圆
对真题的把我标准∶
①翻开近十年真题，没有一个生词。
②翻开近十年真题，役有一个难句。
③翻开十年真题，知道所有选项对错的原因。
二、解题技巧与方法+备考思路
1.总论：卷发下来后，利用红节绿叶原则做题。红节词:背下来直接选的词
某个单词在历年真题中每次出现都直接选，成功率90%﹐偶有失准
A.红花词汇总：
However, yet, although,because,for example,while,such as, put down,in question,available,
Availability,in perspective,affect, turn around, tend,pany,perform,average
B.绿叶词:成功奉I00 %
某个单词在历年真题中屡见屡不选(since, ever since,now that,what)
涉及到虚拟语气前词:(if only , in case , lest , or else)
表示关于前词一般都不选: ( as to , about，or else , with regard to with ,in reference to)
2.what为什么不选?
①what引导从同，只能引导主语，宴语，表语从句，而完形填字重点考定语从句，同位语从句。
②what不能放存名词后(what=名词+that)
③what后面前从句不完整。
专题突破卷08 完形填空之记叙文(学生版) 2025年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷(新高考通用)
专题突破卷08完形填空之记叙文最新高考真题
1.（2024年新高考I卷高考真题）I’vebeenmotivated—anddemotivated—byotherfolks’achievements
allmylife.
WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend1amarathonrace.Feelingmotivated,Istarted
running2,butthentwothingshappened.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewas3fora
“super,”referringtoa52.4-miledoublemarathon.Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun—15miles.Tobe
honest,I4it!Betweenthegirlmakingmy5seemsmallandthepureboredomofjogging,I
decidedthattheonly6I’deverrunagainisifabigdogwasrunningafterme!
SoI7cycling.Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.I8ofenteringcycleracesuntilIflew
toSanDiegotovisitmysister.Whileshewasatworkoneday,I9herbikeandwentforaride.The10:theroadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI’dberidinguphillformilesatatime.I’dneverfaced
such11.Thatday,Igot12byabout100“local”bikerswhowereusedtosuchroads.WhenI
gotbackhome,suddenlyridingmybikedidn’tseemquiteas13.
2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习Unit2语言运用题组__求精准含解析外研版必修第三册
1 Unit2语言运用题组——求精准
Ⅰ.完形填空
When Leah was 10,she saw a need for change in the world.“People are supposed to
show 1 and sympathy,”shesays.“But that wasn’t happening.”
Leah decided to 2 her handmade bracelets (手镯) at a local event and asked
each person who got one to do a kind deed for someone else.A note 3
to each
bracelet said,“Let’s just show other people they are 4 .”
As Leah gave out bracelets, 5
spread.She began to receive bracelet requests
worldwide,and to hear from people who’d delivered kind deeds.One person 6 a
tired store clerk with sandwiches.Another paid for a stranger’s coffee.“A story
that 7 touched my heart was that someone established a homeless camp!” she
says.
When Leah couldn’t 8 requests for the bracelets,she began selling wristbands
(腕带) with “Kindness Travels” on the outside and “kind” on the inside in 9
2023版高考英语一轮总复习5Unit4NaturalDisasters新人教版必修第一册
1 课时质量评价(五)
必修第一册 UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS
题型组合练——阅读理解＋七选五＋完形填空＋应用文写作
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
(2021·山东重点中学联考)As my husband and I drove down a country road, we passed
a fire station with a sign that read, “Are you ready for the next storm？” Our
area had just been in the path of Hurricane Irma, causing downed trees and
outages.
We were stuck in the dark and cut off from the outside world.
We have had our share of storms in the past — a snowstorm and other heavy snows
that knocked down trees, sometimes up to a week at a time. Those days in a cold house
weren't fun, but we learned so much from those early storms, things that made later
storms easier to bear.
Now we have stored up flashlights, lanterns and candles. We bought a batteryoperated radio to keep up with the news. We stocked up on batteries so that we'd
have plenty for extended power failures. We make sure our grill (烤架) is ready and
2023年全国高考1卷完形填空真题变式专项训练 高三英语一轮复习
2023年全国高考新课标一卷完成填空真题变式
完形填空
话题：同伴间关系
变式3-1：变话题同伴间关系变陌生人间关系
It's not every day that you lose something important and gain
something amazing!However,it happened on Kason Johnson's eighth
birthday.That day,in the school,Kason 1 a big bunch of balloons with a
card attached from his parents as his birthday gift.It was a 2 day,but on
his way home with balloons,a(n)3 thing occurred.Kason lost his grasp on
the balloons,and they were 4 quickly.
Five hundred miles away,Todd Huyler 5 Kason's balloons caught
on his fence.He 6 the card attached to the strings and realized that the
7 had been sent to Kason's school.
Most people would have 8 the balloons,but not Todd!He wrote
Kason's parents a 9 and put a photo of himself and his0og inside as a
gift to send to the birthday boy,Todd also 10 a handmade baseball bat,a