现在进行时表将来公开课课件HuangWei
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现在进行时表将来通用课件
特点
使用现在进行时表达未来的动作 或状态，强调该动作或状态即将 发生。
与其他时态的区别
与一般现在时的区别
一般现在时表示现在发生的动作或状 态，不涉及未来。
与一般将来时的区别
一般将来时明确表示未来的动作或状 态，与现在时间没有直接联系。
使用的情境与场合
计划安排
表达即将发生的动作
当计划在未来某个时间点进行某个动 作或事件时，可以使用现在进行时表 将来。
示例 They are getting married next month.（他们下个月结 婚。）
表示预测或推断的动作
01
总结词
这个时态用于描述基于当前情况或常识的预测或推断，通常表示一种可
能性或趋势。
02 03
详细描述
现在进行时可以表示基于当前情况或常识的预测或推断，通常表示一种 可能性或趋势，如“The weather is getting warmer, so spring is coming”（天气越来越暖和，所以春天来了）。
在学术活动的日程安排或会议议程中，现在进行时可以用来表示未来的计划或活动，例如 “会议正在安排在周三上午9点开始”。
在商务沟通中的应用
商务计划和报告
在制定商业计划或撰写商业报告 时，可以使用现在进行时来描述 未来的目标、计划或预期成果， 例如“公司正在制定下一财年的 销售目标”。
会议和谈判
在进行商务会议或谈判时，现在 进行时可以用来表达即将讨论的 议题或即将达成的协议，例如“ 我们正在讨论合作的具体细节”。
在日常交流中的应用
日常闲聊
在非正式的日常闲聊中，人们常常使用现在进行时来表达即将发 生的事情，例如“我们正在去公园”表示即将去公园。
安排和计划
使用现在进行时表达未来的动作 或状态，强调该动作或状态即将 发生。
与其他时态的区别
与一般现在时的区别
一般现在时表示现在发生的动作或状 态，不涉及未来。
与一般将来时的区别
一般将来时明确表示未来的动作或状 态，与现在时间没有直接联系。
使用的情境与场合
计划安排
表达即将发生的动作
当计划在未来某个时间点进行某个动 作或事件时，可以使用现在进行时表 将来。
示例 They are getting married next month.（他们下个月结 婚。）
表示预测或推断的动作
01
总结词
这个时态用于描述基于当前情况或常识的预测或推断，通常表示一种可
能性或趋势。
02 03
详细描述
现在进行时可以表示基于当前情况或常识的预测或推断，通常表示一种 可能性或趋势，如“The weather is getting warmer, so spring is coming”（天气越来越暖和，所以春天来了）。
在学术活动的日程安排或会议议程中，现在进行时可以用来表示未来的计划或活动，例如 “会议正在安排在周三上午9点开始”。
在商务沟通中的应用
商务计划和报告
在制定商业计划或撰写商业报告 时，可以使用现在进行时来描述 未来的目标、计划或预期成果， 例如“公司正在制定下一财年的 销售目标”。
会议和谈判
在进行商务会议或谈判时，现在 进行时可以用来表达即将讨论的 议题或即将达成的协议，例如“ 我们正在讨论合作的具体细节”。
在日常交流中的应用
日常闲聊
在非正式的日常闲聊中，人们常常使用现在进行时来表达即将发 生的事情，例如“我们正在去公园”表示即将去公园。
安排和计划
高二英语课件必修现在进行时表将来
添加 标题
描述未来可能性或假设：如“If the weather stays fine, we might go for a picnic this weekend.”
添加 标题
在 新 闻 标 题 中 使 用 ： 如 “ Bre x i t Ta l k s to Resume Next Week”
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
现在进行时表将来通常用于表示 计划、安排、打算等，而将来进 行时通常用于表示预测、推测等。
现在进行时表将来表示的是一次 性的动作或状态，而将来进行时 表示的是持续性的动作或状态。
现在进行时表将来在哪些情况下不适用？
当句子中有明确的时间状语时，如“明天”、“下周”等，通常不使用现在进行时表将来。
结构和特点
现在进行时表将来的基本结构：主语+be+doing+future 特点：表示将来计划或安排的动作或状态 例子：I am going to the cinema tonight. 与一般将来时的区别：现在进行时表将来更强调计划性和确定性
添加标题 添加标题 添加标题 添加标题 添加标题 添加标题
现在进行时表将 来可以表示将来 发生的动作或状 态，而一般现在 时不能表示将来 发生的动作或状 态。
现在进行时表将来与将来进行时的区别是什么？
现在进行时表将来表示的是将来 某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态， 而将来进行时表示的是将来某一 时刻将要进行的动作或状态。
现在进行时表将来的结构是 “will be + 动词ing”，而将来 进行时的结构是“will + 动词原 形”。
现在进行时表将来的实际应用
在旅游英语中的应用
询问行程："Are you going to visit the Great Wall tomorrow?"
高二英语课件必修现在进行时表将来
Function
Used for planning and arranging, predicting upcoming actions, expressing a temporary decision or intention, etc.
Example of usage scenarios
Planning and scheduling: For example, "I'm meeting my friend at the cinema tonight."
Differences and connections with the general future tense
Difference
Connection
The present continuous tense emphasizes an action or state that is currently taking place at a certain time in the future, while the general future tense emphasizes that an action or state will occur at a certain time in the future.
Simplification strategies for complex sentence structures
Using verb phrases
Merge sentences
Using verb phrases instead of clauses can simplify sentence structure and enhance expressive power. For example, "I am planning to travel to Europe next summer." can be simplified to "I am planning a trip to Europe next summer."
Used for planning and arranging, predicting upcoming actions, expressing a temporary decision or intention, etc.
Example of usage scenarios
Planning and scheduling: For example, "I'm meeting my friend at the cinema tonight."
Differences and connections with the general future tense
Difference
Connection
The present continuous tense emphasizes an action or state that is currently taking place at a certain time in the future, while the general future tense emphasizes that an action or state will occur at a certain time in the future.
Simplification strategies for complex sentence structures
Using verb phrases
Merge sentences
Using verb phrases instead of clauses can simplify sentence structure and enhance expressive power. For example, "I am planning to travel to Europe next summer." can be simplified to "I am planning a trip to Europe next summer."
初中英语语法一般现在时与现在进行时表将来课件市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PPT课件
A: What time Chaty is arriving tomorrow? B: Half past ten. I am meeting her at the station.
I am not working tomorrow. So, we can go out somewhere!
Ian isn’t playing football next Saturday. He’s hurt his leg.
I am tired. I am going to bed! Goodnight! Tina, are you ready yet? – Yes, I am coming!
初中英语语法普通现在时与现在进行时表未来课件
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We use Present Continuous
- For personal commitments that have previously planned, for which preparations have already been made. (for example, buying tickets, reserving seats, making appointments, etc.)
What time does the film begin this evening?
Tomorrow is Sunday.
初中英语语法普通现在时与现在进行时表未来课件
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• We use Present Simple
- to talk about people if their plans are fixed like a timetable (actions that are part of a timetable, for example a holiday)
2024年现在进行时课件(公开课)
现在进行时课件(公开课)一、概述现在进行时是英语语法中的一种时态，用于描述正在进行的动作或状态。
它可以帮助我们更准确地描述当前的情况，使语言更加生动和具体。
在本课件中，我们将详细介绍现在进行时的构成、用法和常见错误，帮助大家更好地掌握这一时态。
二、构成现在进行时的构成是“be动词+动词的现在分词”。
其中，be动词有am、is、are三种形式，根据主语的不同而变化。
现在分词则是动词的一种形式，通常在动词原形后加上-ing。
例如：Iameatingbreakfast.（我正在吃早餐。
）Heisreadingabook.（他正在读书。
）Theyareplayingfootball.（他们正在踢足球。
）三、用法1.描述正在进行的动作或状态当我们想描述某人正在做某事时，可以使用现在进行时。
例如：Sheissingingintheclassroom.（她正在教室里唱歌。
）Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.（孩子们正在公园玩耍。
）2.表示现阶段暂时的动作或状态现在进行时还可以表示现阶段暂时的动作或状态，通常与always、constantly、forever等频度副词连用。
例如：Sheisconstantlycheckingherphone.（她总是检查她的方式。
）3.表示即将发生的动作在某些情况下，现在进行时可以表示即将发生的动作，通常与soon、next、thisevening等时间状语连用。
例如：IamleavingforBeijingsoon.（我很快就要去北京了。
）Theyaregettingmarriednextmonth.（他们下个月要结婚了。
）4.表示兴趣、好奇或惊讶现在进行时还可以表示对某件事情的兴趣、好奇或惊讶。
例如：Sheisbeingveryquiettoday.What'swrongwithher?（她今天很安静，她怎么了？）Heisdoingverywellinhisstudies.（他在学习上表现得很好。
现在进行时课件(公开课)
05 现在进行时的特殊用法
与其他时态的对比和辨析
现在进行时与一般现在时的对比
01
现在进行时强调正在发生的动作，而一般现在时则表示经常发
生的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时与一般过去时的辨析
02
两者都表示动作发生在过去，但一般过去时强调动作已完成，
而现在进行时强调动作的持续。
现在进行时与将来时的区别
03
例如：I can’t stand the noise. (I am not standing the noise.)
例如：He not running. (He is not running.)
04 现在进行时的疑问句形式
疑问句形式的结构
疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing 疑问词+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形+动词ing
例如：He ain’t running.
否定形式的用法
表示当前不正在进行的动作 用于否定猜测或怀疑
强调某个动作未发生或不会发生 例如：I don’t think he is coming.
否定形式的特殊情况
当句子中有否定词或含有否定意义的 词时，现在进行时的否定形式可以省 略助动词“be”
在口语中，现在进行时的否定形式可 以省略助动词“be”，直接使用动词 的现在分词形式表示否定意义
，即在晚上7点在餐厅见面。
示例
She is babysitting for her neighbor tonight.（她今晚要
帮邻居照顾孩子。）
03 现在进行时的否定形式
否定形式的结构
01
02
03
04
助动词“be”的否定形式+现 在分词
现在进行时表将来(微课课件)
e.g. I’m leaving at seven tonight.
Task3: consolidation
Filling in the blanks by using the Present Continuous Tense 1. ---Why have you slept so early?
Affection and attitude:
Foster among students proper attitude needed for language learning—willingness to imitate,think and cooperate.
Language focus:
the difficult and important points:
3. When are we leaving and when are we coming back?
Do these sentences all represent the present continuous? What is the difference among them?
Task 2: Observation and sum up
with me for the weekend 6. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your
seat belts. The plane is taking off. leaving going coming moving taking off
Sum up
When the action verbs and verbs of tropism such as go, come, leave, get, arrive, meet, see off, take off, return, start, fly, stay, etc. are used in the Present Continuous Tense, they often represent the future, and there is often an indication of time. The action is usually regarded as having been decided upon beforehand.
Task3: consolidation
Filling in the blanks by using the Present Continuous Tense 1. ---Why have you slept so early?
Affection and attitude:
Foster among students proper attitude needed for language learning—willingness to imitate,think and cooperate.
Language focus:
the difficult and important points:
3. When are we leaving and when are we coming back?
Do these sentences all represent the present continuous? What is the difference among them?
Task 2: Observation and sum up
with me for the weekend 6. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your
seat belts. The plane is taking off. leaving going coming moving taking off
Sum up
When the action verbs and verbs of tropism such as go, come, leave, get, arrive, meet, see off, take off, return, start, fly, stay, etc. are used in the Present Continuous Tense, they often represent the future, and there is often an indication of time. The action is usually regarded as having been decided upon beforehand.
现在进行时表将来课件
She is always changing her mind.
她老是改变主意。
现在进行时除了表示正在进行的情况 外，还可以表示？？？？
Summary
现在进行时表示将来
当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和 为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用 于表示将来。通常带一个表将来的时间 状语.
e.g. He is leaving for London tomorrow. 并非所有动词用进行时表示将来
2.表示现阶段在进行的情况。
--- What are you doing recently(最近)?
--- I am writing a novel recently.
.
（我最近在写小说。)
时间状语：these days, today, this week, this term…
3. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与always, continually,constantly,fovervr等连用，表 示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等 感情色彩。
1.我星期五动身去北京。(leave)
I’m leaving for Beijing this Friday.
2.你能告诉我你今晚要做什么吗？
Could you tell me what you are doing this everning?
3.飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在 8:30之前赶到机场。
Lily iiss wwaallkkiinngg to school tomorrow.
The soldier is riding a horse to send the message the day after tomorrow.
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词， 例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常 用于表示将来。
她老是改变主意。
现在进行时除了表示正在进行的情况 外，还可以表示？？？？
Summary
现在进行时表示将来
当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和 为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用 于表示将来。通常带一个表将来的时间 状语.
e.g. He is leaving for London tomorrow. 并非所有动词用进行时表示将来
2.表示现阶段在进行的情况。
--- What are you doing recently(最近)?
--- I am writing a novel recently.
.
（我最近在写小说。)
时间状语：these days, today, this week, this term…
3. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与always, continually,constantly,fovervr等连用，表 示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等 感情色彩。
1.我星期五动身去北京。(leave)
I’m leaving for Beijing this Friday.
2.你能告诉我你今晚要做什么吗？
Could you tell me what you are doing this everning?
3.飞机将于9:20分起飞, 所以我必须在 8:30之前赶到机场。
Lily iiss wwaallkkiinngg to school tomorrow.
The soldier is riding a horse to send the message the day after tomorrow.
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词， 例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常 用于表示将来。
表示将来的几种时态PPT课件
Monday.
(be to do )
She was about to leave when some guests
came.
(be about to)
表示将来的动作或状态, 还可用?
客观事实或
will 表意志。
根据迹象即将发
生的事、最近打
be going to do
算或决定的事。
Байду номын сангаас
be to do
按计划将来会发 生或注定要发生 的事。
5. Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane___ .
A. takes off B. has taken off C. is taking off D.took off
练一练
Bob is always borrowing (borrow) money from me but never pays back. Recently he is dating (date) with a girl, He is coming (come) to my office after work. I am driving (drive) home now.
Finish your writing. Students’ book page21 exercises 2and3.
写在最后
成功的基础在于好的学习习惯
The foundation of success lies in good habits
30
谢谢聆听
·学习就是为了达到一定目的而努力去干, 是为一个目标去 战胜各种困难的过程,这个过程会充满压力、痛苦和挫折
现在进行时表将来时PPT课件
表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按计划将 要发生，则用一般现在时代替将来时，但仅限于
少数动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。
第5页/共10页
Translation
1. 我听说你将要沿着湄公河旅行。
I hear that you are traveling along the Mekong River.
__a_r_e_v_i_si_ti_n_g___(visit) Vietnam tomorrow. It was the last
counatrreypwasesing through _________________(pass
through) along the journey. But w__ae_rh_ea_gv_e_ett_ni_'nt_gd_e(cgiedt)edtohthoewplwacee. It is so tired for us to ride bike all these days. So Dao Wei and Yu Hanf say _t_h_e_y_a_r_e__le_a_v_i_n_g_f_o_r_t_h_e_r_e_b_y__b_o_a_t____(他们坐船去 那儿）, while Wang Wei insists that she _(_s_h_o_u_l_d_) _c_y_c_le_____(cycle) to there.
第3页/共10页
New knowledge
• be doing
• 表示较近的将来，常有“意图”、“安排”的 含义。 这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待感。 现在进行时表将来使用的动词常为位移性动词:
arrive, come, go, leave, start, stay, get等。 Eg：
少数动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。
第5页/共10页
Translation
1. 我听说你将要沿着湄公河旅行。
I hear that you are traveling along the Mekong River.
__a_r_e_v_i_si_ti_n_g___(visit) Vietnam tomorrow. It was the last
counatrreypwasesing through _________________(pass
through) along the journey. But w__ae_rh_ea_gv_e_ett_ni_'nt_gd_e(cgiedt)edtohthoewplwacee. It is so tired for us to ride bike all these days. So Dao Wei and Yu Hanf say _t_h_e_y_a_r_e__le_a_v_i_n_g_f_o_r_t_h_e_r_e_b_y__b_o_a_t____(他们坐船去 那儿）, while Wang Wei insists that she _(_s_h_o_u_l_d_) _c_y_c_le_____(cycle) to there.
第3页/共10页
New knowledge
• be doing
• 表示较近的将来，常有“意图”、“安排”的 含义。 这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待感。 现在进行时表将来使用的动词常为位移性动词:
arrive, come, go, leave, start, stay, get等。 Eg：
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return
1) go, arrive, come, leave, start, stay,
return, move, travel, take off, see
off, 等（位移）动词的现在进行时
经常用于表示将来确切的计划。
1.When is the speaker arriving? 2. Tom is travelling to England next Monday. The plane is taking off at 8:00. His father is seeing him off then.
② be going to do:表示即将发生的或最 近打算进行的事。
We are going to have a meeting today. Look at the dark clouds, it is going to rain.
③ be to do:表示按计划要发生的事或征 求对方意见或表示将来必然要发生 的事（译作“注定…”)。 Are we to go on with the work? He is to be a dancer.
He is continuously complaining the bad weather here.
现在进行时表示将来 当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和
为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用
于表示将来。通常带一个表将来的时间
状语. e.g. He is leaving for London tomorrow.
3. Because the shop ____, all the
T-shirts are sold at half prices.
A.has closed down
B. closed down
C. is closing down D. had closed down
---
Did you tell Julia about the result?
---
Oh, no, I forgot. I
her now.
A will be calling B am to call
C am about to D will call
Summary
• 现在进行时表将来的情况：
• 位移动词： go, arrive, come, leave ,start, stay, return…
The soldier is riding a horse to send
the message the day after tomorrow.
表将来
I / We
① will / shall do表示单纯的将来， 是对未来事情发生的预见性。
I shall be seventeen years old next month.
2. 表示现阶段在进行的情况。
We are facing a big challenge nowadays/recently/these days.
3. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与always, continually等连用，
表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等感情色彩。
She is always changing her mind.
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，
例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a
bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常
用于表示将来。
The scientist is flying to Tibet next Friday. Lily is walking to school tomorrow.
The Present Continuous Tense for Future Use
现在进行时表将来
现在进行时
Be (am, is, are ) + v. ing
现在进行时
1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
We are having the class now/at present.
4.be about to do 意为“刚要，正要”，表
示非常近的将来。不与表示将来的时间
状语连用。(但常与when连用）
be about to do…when… 正要做….., 这时…… We are about to leave when it begins to rain,
我们正要动身离开，就在这时天开始下雨了。
现在进行时表示将来的结构：be ＋动词ing形式
能用进行时表将来的动词(并非所有动词)
1. A: When are you leaving for Shanghai?
B: Next Sunday.
present continuous tense
future action
• She is returning to Australia tomorrow after six months.
• 交通方式： fly,
walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)…
Summary
• will / shall do • be going to do • be to do • be about to do
表将来
Have a try!
• 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at o so. 2.
1. ---I’m going to the States? ---How long ___ you___ in the States? A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay 2. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken
1) go, arrive, come, leave, start, stay,
return, move, travel, take off, see
off, 等（位移）动词的现在进行时
经常用于表示将来确切的计划。
1.When is the speaker arriving? 2. Tom is travelling to England next Monday. The plane is taking off at 8:00. His father is seeing him off then.
② be going to do:表示即将发生的或最 近打算进行的事。
We are going to have a meeting today. Look at the dark clouds, it is going to rain.
③ be to do:表示按计划要发生的事或征 求对方意见或表示将来必然要发生 的事（译作“注定…”)。 Are we to go on with the work? He is to be a dancer.
He is continuously complaining the bad weather here.
现在进行时表示将来 当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和
为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用
于表示将来。通常带一个表将来的时间
状语. e.g. He is leaving for London tomorrow.
3. Because the shop ____, all the
T-shirts are sold at half prices.
A.has closed down
B. closed down
C. is closing down D. had closed down
---
Did you tell Julia about the result?
---
Oh, no, I forgot. I
her now.
A will be calling B am to call
C am about to D will call
Summary
• 现在进行时表将来的情况：
• 位移动词： go, arrive, come, leave ,start, stay, return…
The soldier is riding a horse to send
the message the day after tomorrow.
表将来
I / We
① will / shall do表示单纯的将来， 是对未来事情发生的预见性。
I shall be seventeen years old next month.
2. 表示现阶段在进行的情况。
We are facing a big challenge nowadays/recently/these days.
3. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与always, continually等连用，
表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等感情色彩。
She is always changing her mind.
2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，
例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a
bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常
用于表示将来。
The scientist is flying to Tibet next Friday. Lily is walking to school tomorrow.
The Present Continuous Tense for Future Use
现在进行时表将来
现在进行时
Be (am, is, are ) + v. ing
现在进行时
1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
We are having the class now/at present.
4.be about to do 意为“刚要，正要”，表
示非常近的将来。不与表示将来的时间
状语连用。(但常与when连用）
be about to do…when… 正要做….., 这时…… We are about to leave when it begins to rain,
我们正要动身离开，就在这时天开始下雨了。
现在进行时表示将来的结构：be ＋动词ing形式
能用进行时表将来的动词(并非所有动词)
1. A: When are you leaving for Shanghai?
B: Next Sunday.
present continuous tense
future action
• She is returning to Australia tomorrow after six months.
• 交通方式： fly,
walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a taxi)…
Summary
• will / shall do • be going to do • be to do • be about to do
表将来
Have a try!
• 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at o so. 2.
1. ---I’m going to the States? ---How long ___ you___ in the States? A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay 2. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken