高二英语The United States of America教案2
(附说课步骤方法要求)北京市市级名校人教版高二英语说课稿《TheUnitedStatesofAmerica》

人教版高二英语说课稿《TheUnited States of America》一、教材分析本单元的中心话题是"美国" ,课文围绕“美国南部”及“美洲平原上的野牛”展开,让人感受美国的变迁过程。
本单元有助于培养学生跨文化交际意识,进一步拓宽视野,为终身学习奠定良好的基础。
其中的 Warming up部是为了让我们从宏观上和微观上把握美国的地理特征;Listening部分是为了培养学生在听力中快速捕捉信息的能力而设置的,同时有助于学生了解美国的背景知识,丰富学生的文化内涵;Speaking部分主要是要求学生描述一个场所。
而我今天将要说的是Reading部分The American South。
阅读训练在教学中占有重要地位,通过阅读训练能培养学生的许多阅读技巧(如快速阅读、略读、跳读、精读等)以及一些阅读的细微技能(如识别关键词、确定主题句、预测课文内容等),从而使学生逐步掌握阅读策略。
本单元的阅读主要是培养学生如何阅读记叙文,如何从文章中获取有用的信息等阅读技巧,在本单元教学中占重要地位。
二、教学目标1. 认知目标:对课文整体把握, 了解美国南部的历史及现状。
2. 技能目标:(1)通过速读、精读,培养学生快速阅读把握文章结构,善于寻找细节的阅读能力。
(2)通过回答问题、复述课文,培养学生的语言组织能力和口语表达能力。
3. 情感目标:通过对美国南部的介绍-一部充满灾难的历史,同时也是一部充满成功与希望的历史,让同学们进一步的了解美国的过去和现状,同时增强同学们的奋斗意识。
三、教学重点:整体把握课文内容,培养学生阅读理解能力。
四、教学难点:复述课文,识别关键词五、教学用具:多媒体、录音机六、教学方法1. 教法构想:(1)依据英语五步阅读法,即导入-速读-精读-再读-巩固,培养学生阅读能力,同时加大同学们对课文整体掌握的熟练程度。
(2)运用"导复述法",通过适当的引导,化解同学们复述课文的难度。
高二英语教案Unit16 The United States of America 人教版 教案

高二英语教案Unit16 The United States of AmericaI. Teaching aims and demands学习目标和要求:话题:The USA; the American South; the bison on the plains of America功能:Describing places 描绘处所What does your hometown look like? What does the landscape look like?Are there...?There is ... in the north.How long / wide / high / tall is the...? It's ... metres / feet long / wide / high / tall.It looks like ...3.vocabulary词汇:entry, mental, physical, suffering, greedy, trader, unemployment, unrest,sacrifice, reconstruction, former, funeral, vain, eventually, dawn, overe, insist, plain, resist, chief, afterwards, widespread, rot, wildlife, supply, chain, willingin vain, take a chance, leave alone, insist on, as a result, put on, on sale, in turn语法:Review the Nonfinite Verbs 复习非限定动词I don't mind his being invited.She enjoys being interviewed.He hates being laughed at.It is important for lost time to be made up.nguage usage语言运用运用所学语言,围绕结交朋友这一话题,完成教材和练习册中的听、说、写的任务;阅读课文“Good friends” 并联系生活中的实际,书写一封电子。
Unit16the United States of America教案(教学设计方案)

教学内容:人教修订版高中英语二年级(下)Unit 16The Amercian south教学内容分析:Ⅰ.Brief Statements Based on the UnitThe United States of America is a developed country and also a booming country, which has a history of only 200~300 years. After the USA was founded, the American Civil War broke out in 1861,which brought suffering to the people of the USA, especially those in the South. Rebuilding the South became an essential task at that time. This unit mainly talks about the rebuilding and development of the American South. And Atlanta is a good illustration. It also deals with the bison on the plains of America. Because the bison was killed in huge numbers by European settlers, the balance of the whole wildlife was destroyed. After learning the unit, we let the students learn about the early history of America. Besides, some useful expressions and phrases should be mastered, and Non-finite verbs need to be reviewed, especially their passive forms.Pre-Reading部分设计了两个练习。
高中英语 Unit16《The United States of America》说课稿

Unit 16 The United States of America 说课稿一、教材分析本课是高二下学期unit 16 The United States of America 的第一课时,是听说课。
本课的中心话题是“美国”,通过听说练习培养学生的跨文化交际意识,进一步拓宽视野,为终身学习奠定良好的基础。
二、教材处理1、Teaching Aims:(1).Learn about the USA.(2).Do some listening.(3)Practise describing places to train the students’ speaking ability.2、Teaching Important and Difficult Points:(1)Train the students’ listening ability.(2)Improve the students’speaking ability by practising describing places using the following useful sentence patterns:How long/wide/high/tall is the…?It’s…metres/feet long/wide/high/tall.There is…in the North.It looks like…3、Teaching Methods:(1).Listening-and-answering activity to help the students go through with the listening material.(2).Discussion to help the students learn about the US.(3)Individual,pair or group work to make every student have a chance to work in class.4、Teaching Aids:(1)the multimedia(2)the blackboard三、教学程序Step Ⅰ GreetingsStep Ⅱ Lead-in1.show a world map for students to point out the seven continents andfour oceans.and some pictures for students to guess which countrythese pictures describe.Step Ⅲ Warming-up1. Now let’s have a quiz to see how much you you know about theUSA. .(Teacher shows the following on the screen.)(热身部分的练习题引导学生从美国的历史渊源、经济等方面认识美国,有利于学生的探究学习,而图片展示则有利于学生从宏观和微观上把握美国的地理特征。
说课稿高二英语TheUnitedStatesofAmerica

说课稿高二英语TheUnitedStatesofAmerica说课稿高二TheUnitedStatesofAmerica一、教材本单元的中心话题是“美国“,课文围绕“美国南部”及“美洲平原上的野牛”展开,让人感受美国的变迁过程。
本单元有助于培养学生跨文化交际意识,进一步拓宽视野,为终身奠定良好的基础。
其中的Warmingup部是为了让我们从宏观上和微观上把握美国的特征;Listening部分是为了培养学生在听力中快速捕捉信息的能力而设置的,同时有助于学生了解美国的背景知识,丰富学生的文化内涵;Speaking部分主要是要求学生描述一个场所。
而我今天将要说的是Reading部分TheAmericanSouth。
阅读训练在中占有重要地位,通过阅读训练能培养学生的许多阅读技巧(如快速阅读、略读、跳读、精读等)以及一些阅读的细微技能(如识别关键词、确定主题句、预测课文内容等),从而使学生逐步掌握阅读策略。
本单元的阅读主要是培养学生如何阅读记叙文,如何从文章中获取有用的信息等阅读技巧,在本单元教学中占重要地位。
二、教学目标1.认知目标:对课文整体把握,了解美国南部的及现状。
2.技能目标:(1)通过速读、精读,培养学生快速阅读把握文章结构,善于寻找细节的阅读能力。
(2)通过回答问题、复述课文,培养学生的语言组织能力和口语表达能力。
3.情感目标:通过对美国南部的介绍-一部充满灾难的历史,同时也是一部充满成功与希望的历史,让同学们进一步的了解美国的过去和现状,同时增强同学们的奋斗意识。
三、教学重点:整体把握课文内容,培养学生阅读理解能力。
四、教学难点:复述课文,识别关键词五、教学用具:多媒体、录音机六、教学方法1.教法构想:(1)依据英语五步阅读法,即导入-速读-精读-再读-巩固,培养学生阅读能力,同时加大同学们对课文整体掌握的熟练程度。
(2)运用"导复述法",通过适当的引导,化解同学们复述课文的难度。
高二英语下册 Unit 16 The United States of America教案 人教版大纲

SEFCB2 Unit 16 The United States of America一. 教材分析㈠. 教学内容本单元的中心话题是“美国” ,课文围绕“美国南部”及“美洲平原上的野牛”展开, 让人感受美国的变迁过程. 本单元有助于培养学生跨文化交际意识,进一步拓宽视野,为终身学习奠定良好的基础.“热身”(Warming up)部分, 给我们提供了三幅画面,有利于我们从宏观上和微观上把握美国地理特征.练习题引导学生从美国的历史渊源,经济等方面认识美国,有利于学生的探究学习.“听力”(Listening) 部分设置了三个练习,由浅到深,层层深入. 练习1不仅有利于我们了解纽约市,而且有利于培养学生在听力中快速捕捉信息的能力. 练习2 和3有助于学生了解美国的背景知识,丰富学生的文化内涵.“口语”(Speaking)部分要求学生根据提示描述一个场所.题目设置贴近学生生活.教师除了课本所提示的说明处,还可以引导学生描述自己的学校.“读前”(Pre-reading) 部分设计了两个练习.练习1要求学生列一份自己家乡的年表,并列出重要的事件以及变化过程,讨论其前因后果. 练习 2 要求学生在年表上填写美国历史上发生的五件大事, 这有利于训练学生的逻辑思维能力,为阅读有关美国历史的课文做准备.“阅读”(Reading)部分“美国南部” (The American South), 介绍了南部------一部充满灾难的历史, 同时也是一部充满成功与希望的历史.文章重点介绍了美国南部佐治亚亚特兰大市自内战以来的发展和变化. 着重阐述了反对种族隔离制度斗争的美国民权运动, 及其杰出的领袖马丁.路德.金的斗争精神. 通过阅读这篇文章可以了解,美国是个多民族的多元文化国家. 由于文章涉及美国历史的变化, 城市的发展, 需要对比的手法描写, 本篇文章可称得上是一篇对比性写作的范文.“读后”(Post-reading)部分练习1有利于学生通过实例来阐明观点. 练习2 要求学生进行两人小组讨论或者多人小组讨论, 题目强调了语篇意识,设置层次性强,有利于培养学生的思辨能力.“语言学习”(Language Study)部分包含词汇和语法两部份. 词汇学习涉及构词法知识,设计新颖,看似简单,其实灵活, 有助于学生留意某些词加后缀时意义的变化, 有利于避免负迁移. 语法练习2考察学生在语篇中使用非限定动词的能力, 注重学生综合素质的提高.“综合技能”(Integrating Skills)部分包含阅读和写作. 通过阅读“美洲平原上的野牛”, 人们了解了美国历史上大规模屠宰野牛,破坏美洲草原生物链的教训. 写作部分要求学生写一封电子邮件, 帮助美国学生了解中国.这就需要学生在理解教材的基础上,从面积,人口,语言,民族,重要城市等方面比较美国于中国的区别.这项任务有利于提高学生的语言运用能力.特别是语言概括能力.“学习建议”(Tips)部分指导要求学生开展写对比分析文章,以及学生写作时要注意的相关事项.“复习要点”(Check points) 通过练习引导学生对非限定动词作一次小结,并对要求学生对描述处所的词汇进行一次小结,有利于培养学生的自学能力.㈡. 教学目标1.语言知识词汇:e ntry mental physical suffering greedy trader unemployment unrest sacrifice reconstruction former funeral dawnovercome insist plain resist chief afterwards widespread rotwildlife supply chain willing in vain take a chance leavealone insist on put on on sale in turn语法:复习非限定动词I don’t mind his being invited.He hate being laughing atShe enjoys being interviewed.It is important for lost time to be made up.功能:描绘场所What does your hometown look like ?What does the landscape look like ?Are there ? There is in the north.How long/wide/high/tall is the….?It’s .. metres / feet long /wide/high/tall.It looks like …….2.语言技能听:听两段有关NY的短文,捕捉信息,改正错说:用恰当的语言描述一个地方读:掌握skimming scanning generalization taking notes 等微阅读技能。
高考英语The United States of America 说课教案
SEFC Book 2BUnit 16 The United States of AmericaThe third period Reading晋江市首峰中学雷海红PART 1 Understanding of the teaching materialSTATUS AND FUNCTION1.Because this is a reading material about the American South related to the topic of TheUnited States of America, it can be regarded as an intensive reading. Besides, this reading material is related to the changes of American history, the development of the city, it applies the skill of comparison to describe, so it can be treated as a typical essay using thecomparison.2. For this period is reading class, teaching the students the reading skills are very important,it makes them easier to understand the history of the American South, especially theevolution of Atlanta in its culture and people.TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDSKnowledge objects1. To make the Ss know the history of the American South, especially the history of thecity---Atlanta.2. Enable the Ss to master the new words of this unit and the skills how to analyze the long sentences in the passage.Ability objects3. Train them with some effective learning methods to optimize the students' learning results.4. Train the Ss how to acknowledge a city from all aspects, preparing for their writing skills.TEACHING AIDS:Blackboard; computer; OHP(overhead projector); tape recorder; software: Powerpoint TEACHING KEY POINTS1.The usage of important words and phrases learnt in the text, such as insist on, leave alone, supply, be determined to do, be forced to do, resist, etc..2. the usage of non-predicative verbs.3, how to understand the text better with the help of teacher by giving some effective teaching methods.TEACHING DIFFICULTIES1. how to understand the text better.2. how to apply the writing skill or the structure to real composition.PART 2 Teaching MethodsFive Steps Method,Communicative Method.Aural-oral Method with the help of the computer* The Questions and the discussion topic will be shown on the OHP with the help of the computer.PART 3 Studying Ways1. Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.2. Teach the Ss how to master the effective reading skills to understand the text better.3. Learn and master the following:suffering unemployment depression reconstruction burn downaim at in honor of in vain take a chance overcomebe determined to doPART 4 Teaching ProcedureStep 1 lead-in1.Play the video of the film “gone with the wind, let the Ss know the hard past of the south.2.Play another video about the city of Atlanta, show the modern and rich of the south.3.Let the Ss know how different they are. Then tell them they will learn about the historyof the south.Step 2 Pre-readingPut the events below in the correct place on the timeline.30,000 years ago 1600 1861 1930s 1960s1.the American Civil War2.The great Depression3.The Civil Rights Movement4.The arrival of Native American5.The arrival of European settlersS tep 3 Skimming(get a general idea of the passage)Ask the Ss to answer the following questions.1.What kind of story is the story of the south?2.Which city is the typical southern city.?Step 4. Scanning (Get specific ideas)Ask Ss to read the passage carefully again and make it clear why Atlanta is a typical southern city.Step 5 Explanation of the language points:As for this step, teacher may ask students where they do not understand, then the others give their answers, teacher can give some help to their answer. Or do this way: teacher pick out the important new words , phrases and difficult sentences for them to answer, check if they have understood the meaning of them. After this , teacher show some exercises related to the language points on the screen, such as the drills of NMET of the previous years.Exercise (show them on the screen )1. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power increased enormously ever since. (NMET2004 Shanghai)A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been2.I have done much of the work. Could you please finish in two days? (NMET 2004Liaoning)A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others3.We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made from some wood we had. (NMET 2004III)A. itB. oneC. himselfD. another4. Washington, a state in the United States, was named one of the greatest American presidents.(NMET 1999 Shanghai )A. in honour ofB. instead ofC. in favor ofD. by means ofStep 6 Listening and consolidation.Ask Ss to listen to the tape to get more informationAfter that, work in pairs to make up a dialogue by using the following situation.A Chinese college student who studies history came to Atlanta for a trip. His pen friend showed him around the city They talked about the history and development of the city.Step 7 DiscussionTopic: People of many different background live and work together in Atlanta .What are the advantages of living together with people who are different from you ? Are there any disadvantages? ( discuss in groups, show the chart on the screen)Step 8 Homework :Read the passage again and search the Internet to find more information about the south of the USA. Next period, the Ss are asked to represent their findings at the beginning of the class.Step 9 Blackboard WorkUnit16 the American Southsuffering burn down take a chanceunemployment aim at overcomedepression in honor of be determined to doreconstruction in vainPART 5 CommentsTeachers should employ proper teaching methods and techniques to satisfy their needs. They are in great need of instructions on how to be successful language learners. Teachers should train them with some effective learning strategies to optimize their learning results.My lesson plan is designed on the basis of these two principles. The questions in my teaching plan are raised for the purpose of arousing the students' interests and aimed to help the students to concentrate on the understanding of the passage.To know the meaning of the language points is the basis of understanding the passage, in order to solve this problem, the students are required to consult the dictionary to get the meaning of each new words before the class. After getting a whole understanding of the text, they should present their answers before the class. It is intended to cultivate their learning ability bythemselves and how to use the dictionary effectively. I show some important sentences on the screen, and also design some exercises for them to do.This text is a brief introduction to the history of the South American. It involves its culture, architecture, geography and its people. They are of a great help to the students. Once they acknowledge the features of the society and the culture, it will improve their reading ability. But it is impossible to teach all the aspects of America in one or two lessons, so I encourage students to surf the Internet and find some reference books in school library. They must learn knowledge by themselves. In the meanwhile, the students should be aroused to consider the similarities and differences between China and America, then have a comparison.。
人教版高二Unit 16 The United States of America教案
人教版高二Unit 16 The United States of America教案人教版高二Unit 16 The United States f AeriaPerid 1 Let’s listen and spea!Gals◆Tal abut the USA◆Pratise desribing plaes◆Iprve students’apabilit f listening and speaingPreduresLeading in: b brainstrrning, lass! As is nn, Aeria is ne f the st develped and iprtant untries in the rld H uh d u n abut Aeria?h is the president f Aeria n?h as the first president f Aeria?hat’s n the Aerian natinal flag?hen did Aeria bee an independent untr?hat are st faus universities in Aeria?hat’s the ninae f Ne r?Exellent! u did ell N t learn re abut Aeria, please turn t page 41 and let’s learn Latin f USANrth Aeria, brdering bth the Nrth Atlanti ean and the Nrth Paifi ean,beteen anada and exiTas 1: Ling, disussing and finishing1 L at page 41 r the sreen This is a ap f the United States f Aeria and t related pitures Deide hether the flling 8 sentenes (n page 41-42) are true r false2 , n u are in grups disussing hat u n abut USA and hat u’d lie t n re abut it After the disussin, u’d better ae a list f the things disussedTas 2: Listening, rreting and speaing1 As the students t listen t part 1 and rret the errrs in ang Xia’s ntes n page 422 As the students t listen t part 1 again and anser the questins n page 423 As the students t listen part 2 and hse the best ansers n page 424 As the students t repeat the listening text f neessarTas 3: SpeaingPut the students in pairs t disuss: hat des ur hetn l lie?Useful expressins1 hat des it l lie?2 H lng/ide/high/tall is the…?3 It’s…eters lng/ide/high/tall4 There is … in the nrthhere des it lie?6 It lies in the east/est/nrth/est f…lsing up b prdutinN, that’s all fr the disussin I’d lie u t desribe t the lass hat ur hetn ls lie h ill have a tr?HerAs the students t rite a shrt paragraph abut his/her hetn r a it in his/her prvinePerid 2 Let’s read!(THE AERIAN SUTH)Gals◆Prvide students ith pprtunities t n re abut the USA◆Learn and aster se e language pints◆Iprve students’apabilit f prehensinPreduresLeading in: b a puzzleGd rning, lass! Please l at the sreen, ath the events and the tieGreat! T n re abut the USA, please turn t page 43 e shall learn THE AERIAN SUTHUSA: Flag desriptin13 equal hrizntal stripes f red (tp and btt) alternating ith hite; there is a blue retangle in the upper hist-side rner bearing 0 sall, hite, five-pinted stars arranged in nine ffset hrizntal rs f six stars (tp and btt) alternating ithrs f five stars; the 0 stars represent the 0 states, the 13 stripes represent the 13 riginal lnies; nn as ld Glr; the design and lrs have been the basis fr a nuber f ther flags, inluding hile, Liberia, alasia, and Puert RiTas 1: Reading fr general ideas1 As the students t read the text quil, then find the ain idea t eah paragraph2 As the students t read the text arefull, then finish PST-READING n page 44Tas 2: Reading and pingUseful expressins fr THE AERIAN SUTHFind as t d sth, dea l ith…, drive… ff…, be sl t heal, the sars run deep, be behind… in areas lie eduatin and en, burn dn…, rever fr…, tae aa…, ai at…, a series f…, in hnr f…, in vain, be prud f…, be deterined t d sth, ae a ne beginning, be nn fr…, share… ith…, be prud t d sth, displa ne’s iage, a bing business enterTas 3: DisussingAs the students t disuss the flling questins:h did the peple f Atlanta rebuild the it alst fr nthing?h des the text tell us abut artin Luther ing, r?hat an e learn fr the develpent f Atlanta?lsing up b retelling the textFinall I’d lie ne f u t retell the text in ur n rdsPerid 3 Let’s stud!(Graar: Revie Nnfinite Verbs 2)Gals◆Help the students t suarize ethds f rd Fratin◆Help the students t iprve their abilit t define rds in English◆Help the students t revie Nnfinite Verbs (2)PreduresLeading in (1): listeningGd rning, lass! e learned THE AERIAN SUTH esterda N let’s listen t it Tda e re ging t d ith rd stud and revie Nnfinite Verbs (2) Please turn t page 4, and let’s begin ith rd studLeading in (2): b presentatinHell, everne! esterda e learned the text THE AERIAN SUTH I ant ne f u t retell the text in ur n rds h uld lie t tr?ell dne! N tda e are ging t d ith rd stud and revie Nnfinite Verbs (2) Please turn t page 4, and let’s begin ith rd studTas 1: Piing ut the different rdAs the students t pi ut ne rd fr eah grup that is different fr the thers and explain h it is different n page 4Tas 2: Speaing and finishingAs the students t rite the rret frs f the rds arding t rd Fratin n page 4Tas 3: Filling in the blansAs the students t fill in eah blan ith the rret adetive given in the bx Then as the students t translate the sentenes int hinese if neessarTas 4: Revieing Nnfinite Verbs (2)1 Help the students t revie the funtins f Nnfinite Verbs2 As the students t finish the exerises n page 463 As the students t read The Aeria Suth again t find an exaples f Nnfinite verbsHer: Read the flling passageUSA: A Brief DesriptinIt’s thught that the Aerias ere first inhabited b Stne Age peples that igrated fr Siberiaver the an enturies that flled, the land as vered and territrialized fr ast t ast b a ide variet f Indian tribesAnd then, the hit an ae First the Nrsean fr Greenland, and then a large grup f Eurpean explrersnflits and ars ver lands laied b Indians and ther established natins ere flled b the Independene ar, as Aeria, and its upstart lnies, bre fr England and delared their independeneTda the United States f Aeria, reains n the plant nl true super per, bth in en and ilitarAs the rld’s largest en, it’s a signifiant leading in the fields f agriulture,eduatin, energ, health are, high-teh, servie industries, spae explratin, and anufaturing f all desriptinsThe untr inludes 0 states; 48 ntinental states, plus Alasa and Haaii, the neest statesDzens f ar ities ver the land fr ast-t –ast, and ashingtn D, the apital, reflets the inredible histr f Aeria, and stands as a sbl f its freed, libert, and ustie fr allPerid 4 Let’s read and rite!(THE BISN N THE PLAINS F AERIA)Gals◆Prvide the students ith pprtunities t develp their extensive reading sills and learn abut the bisn◆Let the students pratise in riting a parisn essaPreduresLeading in: b listeningrning, lass! e have learned sething abut the USA, espeiall abut Atlanta Tda e’ll learn sething abut a large anial n the plains f Aeria N please turn t page 46 and read the text THE BISN N THE PLAINS F AERIA hile listening t the rerdingTas 1: Reading and rretingAs the students t read the text quil and then deide hether the sentenes are true r false n page 47Tas 2: ping dn expressinsAs the students t read the text again and p dn the useful expressins Useful expressins fr THE BISN N THE PLAINS F AERIAUseful expressins fr THE BISN N THE PLAINS F AERIArss a land bridge, live b…, a tpe f…, in huge nubers, gr t a shulder height f 1eters, eigh 1,100 ilgras, ill… fr eat, prvide ar lthing, ae… fr…, fr 2004 nard, ve estard, ae agreeents ith…, brea agreeents, build railas rss the plains, ut ff the sins, as a result, die ut, in turnTas 3: Disussing and finishingN u are in grups t disuss the questin f hat’s the esste n the plains f Aeria? After the disussin, finishing the diagra n page 48Tas 4: riting an E-ail abut the parisn beteen hina and the USA1 As the students t g thrugh the infratin n page 482 As the students t finish their ritinglsing up b presentatinHave u finished ur riting? N in grups u are ased t present ur r b reading it alud, and then deide n the best and reend it t e after shl The tp t piees ill get reardsSaple ritingDear enn,Than u fr ur e-ail I’glad t hear that u are interested in hina and I ill be happ t tr t tell u sething abut untrhina and the USA are bth large untries Se things abut the t untries are siilar, hile ther things are differentThe t untries are abut the sae size, but hina is a little larger ith an area f 96 illin 2 Hever, the ppulatin f hina is an ties larger It has a ppulatin f nearl 13 billin but the USA has nl abut 283 illin This eans that there is uh re spae in the USA fr its ppulatinT f the st iprtant ities in the USA are n the East ast The are Ne r, the largest it in the USA, and ashingtn D, the apital Ls Angeles is the largest and st faus it in the est ast In hina there are an ities ith large ppulatins Ang the best nn are Beiing, the apital, Tianin, hngqing and Shanghai, the largest it in hinaI hpe this ill help u If u ant t n re abut hina, r abut e, please send anther e-ail I uld be happ t hear fr u and I uld lie t n re abut the USAurs,Zhang inghuiPerid 4 Language Pints1 entr n (1)进入, 入场; (演员)出场(2)入口; 门口(3)通道, 路口; 河口(4)登记; 申报; 记录; 项目, 帐目; 词条输入, 引入, 引入线()参加竞赛的人[物] (6)(海关)报关手续, 报单(7)【律】对土地的侵占; 对家宅的侵入ae a triuphant entr int the tn 凯旋入城b eeping b duble [single] entr复[单]式簿记rd entr(词典中的)词条fift entries fr arathn rae 0名马拉松赛跑参加者Their entr int the ar hanged the hle situatin他们的参战改变了整个局势。
【知识学习】人教版高二Unit 16 The United States of America教案
人教版高二Unit 16 The United Statesof America教案人教版高二Unit16TheUnitedStatesofAmericaPeriod1Let’slistenandspeak!Goals◆TalkabouttheUSA.◆Practisedescribingplaces.◆Improvestudents’capabilityoflisteningandspeaking.ProceduresLeadingin:bybrainstorm.morning,class!Asisknown,Americaisoneofthemostdevelo pedandimportantcountriesintheworld.Howmuchdoyouknow aboutAmerica?whoisthepresidentofAmericanow?whowasthefirstpresidentofAmerica?what’sontheAmericannationalflag?whendidAmericabecomeanindependentcountry?whataremostfamousuniversitiesinAmerica?what’sthenicknameofNewyork?Excellent!youdidwell.NowtolearnmoreaboutAmerica,ple aseturntopage41andlet’slearnLocationofUSANorthAmerica,borderingboththeNorthAtlanticoceanandt heNorthPacificocean,betweencanadaandmexico Task1:Looking,discussingandfinishing..Lookatpage41orthescreen.ThisisamapoftheUnitedS tatesofAmericaandtworelatedpictures.Decidewhetherth efollowing8sentencesaretrueorfalse.2.ok,nowyouareingroupsdiscussingwhatyouknowaboutUSA andwhatyou’dliketoknowmoreaboutit.Afterthediscussion,you’dbettermakealistofthethingsdiscussed.Task2:Listening,correctingandspeaking..Askthestudentstolistentopart1andcorrecttheerro rsinwangXiao’snotesonpage42.2.Askthestudentstolistentopart1againandanswertheque stionsonpage42.3.Askthestudentstolistenpart2andchoosethebestanswer sonpage42.4.Askthestudentstorepeatthelisteningtextofnecessary.Task3:Speaking.Putthestudentsinpairstodiscuss:whatdoesyourhometown looklike?Usefulexpressions.whatdoesitlooklike?2.Howlong/wide/high/tallisthe…?3.It’s…meterslong/wide/high/tall.4.Thereis…inthenorth.5.wheredoesitlie?6.Itliesintheeast/west/north/westof…closingupbyproduction.Now,that’sallforthediscussion.I’dlikeyoutodescribetotheclasswhatyourhometownlooksli ke.whowillhaveatry?HomeworkAskthestudentstowriteashortparagraphabouthis/herhometownoracityinhis/herprovince.Period2Let’sread!Goals◆ProvidestudentswithopportunitiestoknowmoreabouttheU SA.◆Learnandmastersomekeylanguagepoints.◆Improvestudents’capabilityofcomprehension.ProceduresLeadingin:byapuzzle.Goodmorning,class!Pleaselookatthescreen,matchtheeve ntsandthetime.Great!ToknowmoreabouttheUSA,pleaseturntopage43.wesh alllearnTHEAmERIcANSoUTH.USA:Flagdescription3equalhorizontalstripesofredalternatingwithwhite;th ereisabluerectangleintheupperhoist-sidecornerbearin g50small,white,five-pointedstarsarrangedinnineoffse thorizontalrowsofsixstarsalternatingwithrowsoffivestars;the50starsrepresentthe50states,the13stripesrep resentthe13originalcolonies;knownasldGlory;thedesig nandcolorshavebeenthebasisforanumberofotherflags,in cludingchile,Liberia,malaysia,andPuertoRico Task1:Readingforgeneralideas..Askthestudentstoreadthetextquickly,thenfindthe mainideatoeachparagraph.2.Askthestudentstoreadthetextcarefully,thenfinishPo ST-READINGonpage44.Task2:Readingandcopying.UsefulexpressionsfromTHEAmERIcANSoUTHFindwaystodosth.,dealwith…,drive…off…,beslowtoheal,thescarsrundeep,bebehind…inareaslikeeducationandeconomy,burndown…,recoverfr om…,takeaway…,aimat…,aseriesof…,inhonorof…,inv ain,beproudof…,bedeterminedtodosth.,makeanewbeginn ing,beknownfor…,share…with…,beproudtodosth.,displayone’simage,aboomingbusinesscenterTask3:Discussing.Askthestudentstodiscussthefollowingquestions:whydidthepeopleofAtlantarebuildthecityalmostfromnot hing?whydoesthetexttellusaboutmartinLutherking,jr.?whatcanwelearnfromthedevelopmentofAtlanta?closingupbyretellingthetext.FinallyI’dlikeoneofyoutoretellthetextinyourownwords.Period3Let’sstudy!Goals◆HelpthestudentstosummarizemethodsofwordFormation.◆Helpthestudentstoimprovetheirabilitytodefinewordsin English.◆HelpthestudentstoreviewNonfiniteVerbs.ProceduresLeadingin:listening.Goodmorning,class!welearnedTHEAmERIcANSoUTHyesterda y.Nowlet’slistentoit.ok.TodayweregoingtodowithwordstudyandreviewNonfinit eVerbs.Pleaseturntopage45,andlet’sbeginwithwordstudy.Leadingin:bypresentation.Hello,everyone!yesterdaywelearnedthetextTHEAmERIcAN SoUTH.Iwantoneofyoutoretellthetextinyourownwords.wh owouldliketotry?welldone!Nowtodaywearegoingtodowithwordstudyandrevi ewNonfiniteVerbs.Pleaseturntopage45,andlet’sbeginwithwordstudy.Task1:Pickingoutthedifferentword.Askthestudentstopickoutonewordfromeachgroupthatisdi fferentfromtheothersandexplainwhyitisdifferentonpag e45.Task2:Speakingandfinishing.Askthestudentstowritethecorrectformsofthewordsaccor dingtowordFormationonpage45.Task3:Fillingintheblanks.Askthestudentstofillineachblankwiththecorrectadject ivegiveninthebox.Thenaskthestudentstotranslatethese ntencesintochineseifnecessary.Task4:ReviewingNonfiniteVerbs..HelpthestudentstoreviewthefunctionsofNonfinite Verbs.2.Askthestudentstofinishtheexercisesonpage46.3.AskthestudentstoreadTheAmericaSouthagaintofindany examplesofNonfiniteverbs.Homework:Readthefollowingpassage.USA:ABriefDescriptionIt’sthoughtthattheAmericaswerefirstinhabitedbyStoneAge peoplesthatmigratedfromSiberia.overthemanycenturiesthatfollowed,thelandwascovereda ndterritorializedfromcoasttocoastbyawidevarietyofIn diantribes.Andthen,thewhitmancame.FirsttheNorsemanfromGreenland,andthenalargegroupofEuropeanexplorers.conflictsandwarsoverlandsclaimedbyIndiansandotheres tablishednationswerefollowedbytheIndependencewar,as America,anditsupstartcolonies,brokefromEnglandandde claredtheirindependence.TodaytheUnitedStatesofAmerica,remainsontheplantonly truesuperpower,bothineconomyandmilitary.Astheworld’slargesteconomy,it’sasignificantleadinginthefieldsofagriculture,educat ion,energy,healthcare,high-tech,serviceindustries,s paceexploration,andmanufacturingofalldescriptions.Thecountryincludes50states;48continentalstates,plus AlaskaandHawaii,theneweststates.Dozensofmajorcitiescoverthelandfromcoast-to–coast,andwashingtonD.c.,thecapital,reflectstheincre diblehistoryofAmerica,andstandsasasymbolofitsfreedo m,liberty,andjusticeforall.Period4Let’sreadandwrite!Goals◆Providethestudentswithopportunitiestodeveloptheirex tensivereadingskillsandlearnaboutthebison.◆Letthestudentspractiseinwritingacomparisonessay.ProceduresLeadingin:bylistening.morning,class!wehavelearnedsomethingabouttheUSA,esp eciallyaboutAtlanta.Todaywe’lllearnsomethingaboutalargeanimalontheplainsofAmeri ca.Nowpleaseturntopage46andreadthetextTHEBISoNoNTHE PLAINSoFAmERIcAwhilelisteningtotherecording.Task1:Readingandcorrecting.Askthestudentstoreadthetextquicklyandthendecidewhet herthesentencesaretrueorfalseonpage47.Task2:copyingdownexpressions.Askthestudentstoreadthetextagainandcopydowntheusefu lexpressions.UsefulexpressionsfromTHEBISoNoNTHEPLAINSoFAmERIcAUsefulexpressionsfromTHEBISoNoNTHEPLAINSoFAmERIcAcrossalandbridge,liveby…,atypeof…,inhugenumbers,g rowtoashoulderheightof1.5meters,weigh1,100kilograms ,kill…formeat,providewarmclothing,make…from…,fromXXonward,movewestward,makeagreementswith …,breakagreements,buildrailwayscrosstheplains,cuto fftheskins,asaresult,dieout,inturnTask3:Discussingandfinishing.Nowyouareingroupstodiscussthequestionofwhat’stheecosystemontheplainsofAmerica?Afterthediscussion,finishingthediagramonpage48.Task4:writinganE-mailaboutthecomparisonbetweenchina andtheUSA..Askthestudentstogothroughtheinformationonpage4 8.2.Askthestudentstofinishtheirwriting.closingupbypresentation.Haveyoufinishedyourwriting?Nowingroupsyouareaskedto presentyourworkbyreadingitaloud,andthendecideontheb estandrecommendittomeafterschool.Thetoptwopieceswil lgetrewards.SamplewritingDearjenny,Thankyouforyoure-mail.I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinchinaandIwillbehap pytotrytotellyousomethingaboutmycountry.chinaandtheUSAarebothlargecountries.Somethingsabout thetwocountriesaresimilar,whileotherthingsarediffer ent.Thetwocountriesareaboutthesamesize,butchinaisalittl elargerwithanareaof9.6millionkm2.However,thepopulat ionofchinaismanytimeslarger.Ithasapopulationofnearl y1.3billionbuttheUSAhasonlyabout283million.Thismean sthatthereismuchmorespaceintheUSAforitspopulation.TwoofthemostimportantcitiesintheUSAareontheEastcoas t.TheyareNewyork,thelargestcityintheUSA,andwashingtonDc,thecapital.LosAngelesisthelargestandmostfamous cityinthewestcoast.Inchinatherearemanycitieswithlar gepopulations.AmongthebestknownareBeijing,thecapita l,Tianjin,chongqingandShanghai,thelargestcityinchin a.Ihopethiswillhelpyou.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutchina, oraboutme,pleasesendanothere-mail.Iwouldbehappytohe arfromyouandIwouldliketoknowmoreabouttheUSA.yours,ZhangminghuiPeriod4LanguagePoints.entryn.进入,入场;出场入口;门口通道,路口;河口登记;申报;记录;项目,帐目;词条输入,引入,引入线参加竞赛的人[物]报关手续,报单【律】对土地的侵占;对家宅的侵入makeatriumphantentryintothetown凯旋入城bookkeepingbydouble[single]entry复[单]式簿记wordentry词条fiftyentriesformarathonrace50名马拉松赛跑参加者Theirentryintothewarchangedthewholesituation他们的参战改变了整个局势。
高二英语下学期教案 Unit 16 The United States of America 2
Unit 16 The United States of America Ⅰ.Brief Statements Based on the UnitThe United States of America is a developed country and also a booming country,which has a history of only 200~300 years.After the USA was founded,the American Civil War broke out in 1861,which brought suffering to the people of the USA,especially those in the South.Rebuilding the South became an essential task at that time.This unit mainly talks about the rebuilding and development of the American South.And Atlanta is a good illustration.It also deals with the bison on the plains of America.Because the bison was killed in huge numbers by European settlers,the balance of the whole wildlife was destroyed.After learning the unit,we let the students learn about the early history of America.Besides,some useful expressions and phrases should be mastered,and Non-finite verbs need to be reviewed,especially their passive forms.Ⅱ.Teaching Goals1.Talk about the USA.2.Practise describing places.3.Review Non-finite Verbs(2).4.Write a comparison essay.Ⅲ.Background Information1.The American Civil WarThe war of 1861~1865 between the northern states (the Union) and the southern states (the Confederacy) is also called the War between the States or the War of the Rebellion.There were many causes,of which the most important were disagreement over slavery,and the quarrel concerning Federal control and States’Rights.The direct cause of the war was the election of Lincoln as President;this was followed by the secession of the southern states from the Union and the founding of the Confederacy,with Jefferson Davis as its President.The North had many advantages,a far greater population,more railway lines,and more factories.But the Confederates fought hard and were at first successful:they won the battles of Bull Run and Fredericksburg;but then Lee was defeated at Gettysburg and the Union army led by Grant won control of Mississippi.Admiral Farragant forced New Orleans to surrender:Texas,Arkansas and Louisiana were cut off from the rest of the Confederacy.After the Union won the Vicksburg campaign,Sherman made his march through Georgia to the sea,and Lee surrendered to Grant at Appomatton Court House,Virginia,on April 9,1865.Lincoln was assassinated in the same month.Slavery was declared unconstitutional.The period after the war (Reconstruction),when the South was occupied by the Worth,left bitterness that has not yet entirely vanished.During Reconstruction the southern states were admitted back into the Union.2.The War of American Independence(Also called the Revolutionary War 1775~1783)The struggle of the thirteen British colonies in North America for independence ended in the forming of the USA.The main causes of the war were taxes imposed by the British government,e.g.the Stamp Tax of 1765 and the Tea Tax.The colonies rebelled in 1775;the first shots were fired at Lexington,and the First battle was faught at Bunker Hill.The continental Congress appointed General Washington as leader of its forces,and issued the Declaration ofIndependence on July 4,1776.General Burgoyne led a British army down from Canada but was forced to surrender at Saratoga (Oct.1777).He was supposed to meet the army of General Howe,who managed to occupy Philadelphia.Washington spent the hard winter of 1777~1778 at Valley Forge,and had difficulty in keeping his men together,France (1778),Spain (1779)and the Netherlands (1780)joined the war against Britain.British forces under Cornwallis won victories in the South where Britain had some popular support,but Cornwallis was defeated at Yorktown,Virginia,and forced to surrender (Oct.19/1781),which practically brought the war to an end.At sea,Britain had to fight to keep her naval supremacy,but after Yorktown the American ports were lost one by one.The war was ended by the Treaty of Paris,1783,which recognized the independence of the USA.3.Slavery in the United StatesThe African ancestors (祖先) of today’s black Americans were brought to the US as slaves in the seventeenth,eighteenth,and nineteenth centuries.They worked on farms,especially the large farms in the southern states.Slowly they became a necessary part of the economic (经济) system (体制) of the South.Slaves did not have the right of people;according to the law,they were a “thing”which belonged to the person who bought them.They had to obey the orders of their owners without questions.They were not allowed to learn to read;their owners feared the educated slaves would begin to think about the injustice of the system and would learn to struggle for their freedom.Slaves had to work long hours in very unhealthy conditions.Their owners had complete power over them.They could be bought and sold like animals.At the slave markets,black children were separated from their parents and never allowed to see them again.Slave owners had the right to punish the slaves who broke the law or was against the system.Slaves were often beaten or even killed by their owners.After the Civil War,one free slave reported that his owner killed an older slave who was teaching him to read.In theory an owner who treated a slave badly could be punished.In practice,however,the law meant nothing.Opposition to slavery began very early in the history of the US—in 1671—but little progress was made until the beginning of the nineteenth century.By 1804 slavery was illegal (非法的) in the northern states.But it continued,and even grew,in the southern states,which depended on cotton for their economic wealth.Slavery,ended in the South only after the Civil War.For blacks,however,the end of slavery was only a beginning,the late beginning of a long and difficult struggle for true justice.Ⅳ.Teaching Time:Five periodsThe First PeriodTeaching Aims:1.Learn about the USA.2.Do some listening.3.Practise describing places to train the students’ speaking ability.Teaching Important Points:1.Train the students’ listening ability.2.Improve the students’ speaking ability by practising describing places using the following useful sentence patterns:How long/wide/high/tall is the…?It’s…metres/feet long/wide/high/tall.There is…in the North.It looks like…Teaching Difficult Points:1.How to improve the students’ listening ability.2.How to help the students carry out the task of speaking.Teaching Methods:1.Listening-and-answering activity to help the students go through with the listening material.2.Discussion to help the students learn about the US.3.Individual,pair or group work to make every student have a chance to work in class.Teaching Aids:1.the multimedia2.the blackboardTeaching Procedures:Step ⅠGreetingsGreet the whole class as usual.Step ⅡLead-inT:Now,let’s begin our class.First,I’ll give you some information about the history of a country.Please guess which country it is.Listen carefully.It is a very young country in the world,which has only a history of 200~300 years.Most people in the country are immigrates The head office of the UN was set up there.Two World Wars didn’t take place there.Now it is the strongest country of the world.Can you guess it?Ss:Yes.The USA.Step ⅢWarming-upT:You’re right.Today we’re going to learn Unit 16 The United States of America (Bb:Unit 16 The United States of America).Now,let’s have a quiz to see how much you know about theT:Well,please do it by yourselves.After a while,I’ll check your answers.Is that clear?Ss:Yes.(After a few minutes,teacher checks the students’ answers.)T:The first one,true or false?S1:False.T:Please correct it.S1:New York is the largest city in the US.T:Good.The second one?S2:True.T:What about the third one?S3:False.New York is known as the “Big Apple”.…Suggested answers:4.F The Constitution was written in 1787.5.F There are 50 stars on the American flag.6.T7.T8.F The Mississippi is one of the important rivers in the world.T:A good job!Now,open your books and turn to Page 41.Please look at the map of the USA and find out the following cities and states:New York,Washington,Florida,Taxas, California,Alaska.(A few minutes later,teacher says the following.)T:Please look at the first picture.What place is it?Any volunteer?S4:It is the famous White House,where the president of the US works and lives with his family.T:Do you know how it got its name?S4:No.T:Who knows?S5:At first,it was made of gray stone and called the President’s Palace.During the war of 1812,it was burned by British soldiers.Afterwards,it was rebuilt.The walls were painted white to cover up marks left by the fire.Then people began calling the President’s Palace the White House.The name caught on and has remained in use ever since.T:Wonderful!Next,let’s look at the second picture.It is a famous city,which is it?S6:New York.T:Right.Can you guess when the picture was taken?S6:I think it was taken before the date September 11,2001.T:How do you know?S6:Because in the picture,we can see many skyscrapers.Among them,the World Trade Centre and the Empire State Building are most famous,but now the World Trade Centre has already gone.It was exploded by terrorists.T:Oh,What a pity!Do you know anything else about New York?Ss:No.T:New York is America’s cultural capital,where there is the statue of Liberty,the skyscrapers,了the beautiful shops on Fifth Avenue,and the many theatres on Broadway.Manhattan,the smallest island in New York,is the real centre of the city.When people say “New York City”they usually mean Manhattan.In 1605,the first Europeans came to Manhattan from Holland.They bought the island from the American Indians for a few glass necklaces,worth about $26.The most crowded part of New York is perhaps Harlem,where most Black Americans live.The crime rate is among the highest in the Western world.I hope one day some of you will have a chance to visitit.Do you have enough confidence?Ss:Yes.T:OK.Now,work in pairs or groups.Make a list of things you know about the USA and what you’d like to know more about.(Teacher may encourage the students to make a chart.Several minutes later,teacher collects their charts.)Sample diagram:Step ⅣListeningT:OK.We have talked more about the USA.Now let’s listen to a radio programme about New York to help Wang Xiao correct the errors in her notes.Turn to the next page.Let’s look at Ex.1 in the listening part.Here are the notes taken by Wang Xiao after he listens to a radio programme about New York.First read it by yourself.Then I’ll play the tape for you to listen.After that,please correct his errors.(Teacher plays the tape for the first time.After playing it,teacher gives the students one or two minutes to do Ex.1.At last,teacher checks the answers with the whole class.)T:OK.Now let’s listen to the tape again and then answer some concerned questions.Before listening,you need to go through with the questions.(Teacher gives the students one minute to read the questions.Then play the tape for the second time.After that,give the students enough time to discuss the answers and check them.)T:Well done.Please listen to Part 2 of the listening material and then choose the best answers to the question in Ex.3.(Teacher deals with Ex.3 in the same way.If necessary,play the tape again.)Step ⅤSpeakingT:Everyone loves his own hometown,which is beautiful in their hearts.Now,let’s talk about our hometown.Tell me where your hometown is,Wang Kai.S7:My hometown lies on the plain of North China.T:Are there any mountains,rivers or forests?S7:Yes.There is the famous Mount Taihang to the west,Fenhe River in the centre and a railway from Datong to Fenglingdu across my hometown.T:What does the landscape look like?S7:Very beautiful.There are thick forests,clean rivers and pleasant climate.Resources of minerals are also rich,which is called “the Sea of Coal”.Many places of interest,like the ancient city Pingyao,Yungang Rock Cave and Mount Wutai are famous in the world.T:Well done!Now,look at the last part—Speaking at Page 42.Let’s do some speaking.Choose one of the cards and ask each other questions.You can use a map to help you.Before speaking,please look at the sentence patterns on the screen.They may be of great help to you.Can you make a sentence using each sentence pattern on the screen?Ss:Yes.T:Who can try the first sentence pattern?S8:How tall is the building?T:Yes.Answer the question,please.S8:It’s about 100 feet tall.T:Very good.Make a sentence with the next sentence pattern.Any volunteer?S9:There is a famous mountain in the north.T:OK.Sit down,please.The last one?S10:It looks like a bird’s nest.T:Good job!Now,work in pairs to talk about your hometown.Ater a while,I’ll ask some students to act out their dialogues before the class.Are you clear about that?Ss:Yes.T:Begin,please.(Teacher goes among the students and joins them.)T:(After a few minutes)Are you ready?Ss:Yes.T:Who’d like to act out your dialogue in front of the class?(Two students stand up and act out their dialogue before the class.)Sample dialogue:A:Could you tell me where your hometown is?B:My hometown is on the plain of North China,which has a population of 5 000.A:Is it beautiful?B:Yes.It lies to the east of Mount Taihang and west of Haihe River.The railway from Beijing to Guangzhou crosses it.There is fertile land,rich resources,simple people and developed trade.It is a brilliant pearl on the plain.A:Very beautiful!Would you like to take me to visit your hometown if possible?B:Of course.I’m glad to act as your guide.What about your hometown?A:On the Loess Plateau lies my hometown.B:The Loess Plateau?It must be very inaccessible and backward.A:No.My hometown is not far from the Yellow River,which is more than 5 000 metres long.The traffic is convenient,four seasons clear,climate cool and resources of minerals rich,like coal,iron…I believe my hometown will become more beautiful in the near future.Step ⅥSummary and HomeworkT:In this class,we’ve mainly learnt something about the USA by speaking and listening.Besides,we’ve talked about our hometown using the useful sentence patterns,such as:How long/wide/high/tall is the…?It’s…metres/feet long/wide/high/tall.…(Teacher writes them on the blackboard.)After class,surf the Internet to get more information about the USA,such as the history of the USA.At last,don’t forget to preview the reading passage.That’s all for today.Class is over.Step ⅧRecord after TeachingReference for TeachingⅠ.异域风情Weddings in the U.S.Weddings in the United States vary as much as the people do.There are church weddingswith a great deal of fanfare1;there are weddings on mountain-tops with guests barefooted2;and there have been weddings on the ocean floor with oxygen tanks for the guests.But many weddings,no matter where or how they are performed,include certain traditional customs.Before a couple is married,they become engaged.And then invitations are sent to those who live nearby,their close friends and their relatives who live far away.When everything is ready,then comes the most exciting moment.The wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes.The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played.The bride carrying a bouquet enters last with her father who will “give her away”.The groom enters the church from a side door.When the wedding party is gathered by the altar3,the bride and groom exchange vows.It is traditional to use the words “To have and to hold from this day forward,for better,for worse,for richer,for poorer,in sickness and in health,to love and to cherish,till death do us part”.Following the vows,the couple exchange rings.Wearing the wedding ring on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom.After the ceremony4 there is often a party,called a “reception”which gives the wedding guests a chance to congratulate the newlyweds.The car in which the couple leaves the church is decorated5with balloons,streamers and shaving cream.The words “Just Married”are painted on the trunk or back window.The bride and groom run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests.When the couple drives away from the church,friends often chase them in cars,honking6and drawing attention toⅡ.知识归纳1.浅析非谓语动词的被动式结构非谓语动词的逻辑主语是该非谓语动词动作的承受者时,一般要用非谓语动词的被动式。
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人教版高二Unit 16 The United States of America Period 1 Let’s listen and speak!Goals◆ Talk about the USA.◆ Practise describing places.◆ Improve students’ capability of listening and speaking.ProceduresLeading in: by brainstorm.Morning, class! As is known, America is one of the most developed and important countries in the world. How much do you know about America?Who is the president of America now?Who was the first president of America?What’s on the American national flag?When did America become an independent country?What are most famous universities in America?What’s the nickname of New York?Excellent! You did well. Now to learn more about America, please turn to page 41 and let’s learn Location of USANorth America, bordering both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean, between Ca nada and MexicoTask 1: Looking, discussing and finishing.1. Look at page 41 or the screen. This is a map of the United States of America and two related pic tures. Decide whether the following 8 sentences (on page 41-42) are true or false.2. OK, now you are in groups discussing what you know about USA and what you’d like to know more about it. After the discussion, you’d better make a list of the things discussed.Task 2: Listening, correcting and speaking.1. Ask the students to listen to part 1 and correct the errors in Wang Xiao’s notes on page 42.2. Ask the students to listen to part 1 again and answer the questions on page 42.3. Ask the students to listen part 2 and choose the best answers on page 42.4. Ask the students to repeat the listening text of necessary.Task 3: Speaking.Put the students in pairs to discuss: What does your hometown look like?Useful expressions1. What does it look like?2. How long/wide/high/tall is the…?3. It’s…meters long/wide/high/tall.4. There is … in the north.5. Where does it lie?6. It lies in the east/west/north/west of…Closing up by production.Now, that’s all for the discussion. I’d like you to describe to the class what your hometown looks li ke. Who will have a try?HomeworkAsk the students to write a short paragraph about his/her hometown or a city in his/her province.Period 2 Let’s read!(THE AMERICAN SOUTH)Goals◆ Provide students with opportunities to know more about the USA.◆ Learn and master some key language points.◆ Improve students’ capability of comprehension.ProceduresLeading in: by a puzzle.Good morning, class! Please look at the screen, match the events and the time.Great! To know more about the USA, please turn to page 43. We shall learn THE AMERICAN SO UTH.USA: Flag description13 equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white; there is a blue rectangle in the upper hoist-side corner bearing 50 small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in nine offset ho rizontal rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternating with rows of five stars; the 50 stars represent the 50 states, the 13 stripes represent the 13 original colonies; known as ld Glory; the design and c olors have been the basis for a number of other flags, including Chile, Liberia, Malaysia, and Puert o RicoTask 1: Reading for general ideas.1. Ask the students to read the text quickly, then find the main idea to each paragraph.2. Ask the students to read the text carefully, then finish POST-READING on page 44.Task 2: Reading and copying.Useful expressions from THE AMERICAN SOUTHFind ways to do sth., deal with...,drive...off..., be slow to heal, the scars run deep, be behind (i)n areas like education and economy, burn down…, recover from…, take away…, aim at…, a serie s of…, in honor of…, in vain, be proud of…, be determined to do sth., make a new beginning, be known for…,share…with…, be proud to do sth., display one’s image, a booming business center Task 3: Discussing.Ask the students to discuss the following questions:Why did the people of Atlanta rebuild the city almost from nothing?Why does the text tell us about Martin Luther King, Jr.?What can we learn from the development of Atlanta?Closing up by retelling the text.Finally I’d like one of you to retell the text in your own words.Period 3 Let’s study!(Grammar: Review Nonfinite Verbs 2)Goals◆ Help the students to summarize methods of Word Formation.◆ Help the students to improve their ability to define words in English.◆ Help the students to review Nonfinite Verbs (2).ProceduresLeading in (1): listening.Good morning, class! We learned THE AMERICAN SOUTH yesterday. Now let’s listen to it. OK. Today we re going to do with word study and review Nonfinite Verbs (2). Please turn to page 45, and let’s begin with word study.Leading in (2): by presentation.Hello, everyone! Yesterday we learned the text THE AMERICAN SOUTH. I want one of you to r etell the text in your own words. Who would like to try?Well done! Now today we are going to do with word study and review Nonfinite Verbs (2). Please turn to page 45, and let’s begin with word study.Task 1: Picking out the different word.Ask the students to pick out one word from each group that is different from the others and explai n why it is different on page 45.Task 2: Speaking and finishing.Ask the students to write the correct forms of the words according to Word Formation on page 45. Task 3: Filling in the blanks.Ask the students to fill in each blank with the correct adjective given in the box. Then ask the stud ents to translate the sentences into Chinese if necessary.Task 4: Reviewing Nonfinite Verbs (2).1. Help the students to review the functions of Nonfinite Verbs.2. Ask the students to finish the exercises on page 46.3. Ask the students to read The America South again to find any examples of Nonfinite verbs. Homework: Read the following passage.USA: A Brief DescriptionIt’s thought that the Americas were first inhabited by Stone Age peoples that migrated from Siberi a.Over the many centuries that followed, the land was covered and territorialized from coast to coast by a wide variety of Indian tribes.And then, the Whit Man came. First the Norseman from Greenland, and then a large group of Eur opean explorers.Conflicts and wars over lands claimed by Indians and other established nations were followed by t he Independence War, as America, and its upstart colonies, broke from England and declared their independence.Today the United States of America, remains on the plant only true super power, both in economy and military.As the world’s largest economy, it’s a significant leading in the fields of agriculture, education, en ergy, health care, high-tech, service industries, space exploration, and manufacturing of all descrip tions.The country includes 50 states; 48 continental states, plus Alaska and Hawaii, the newest states. Dozens of major cities cover the land from coast-to –coast, and Washington D.C., the capital, refle cts the incredible history of America, and stands as a symbol of its freedom, liberty, and justice for all.Period 4 Let’s read and write!(THE BISON ON THE PLAINS OF AMERICA)Goals◆Provide the students with opportunities to develop their extensive reading skills and learn about t he bison.◆Let the students practise in writing a comparison essay.ProceduresLeading in: by listening.Morning, class! We have learned something about the USA, especially about Atlanta. Today we’ll learn something about a large animal on the plains of America. Now please turn to page 46 and rea d the text THE BISON ON THE PLAINS OF AMERICA while listening to the recording.Task 1: Reading and correcting.Ask the students to read the text quickly and then decide whether the sentences are true or false on page 47.Task 2: Copying down expressions.Ask the students to read the text again and copy down the useful expressions.Useful expressions from THE BISON ON THE PLAINS OF AMERICAUseful expressions from THE BISON ON THE PLAINS OF AMERICAcross a land bridge, live by…, a type of…, in huge numbers, grow to a shoulder height of 1.5meter s, weigh 1,100 kilograms, kill… for meat, provide warm clothing, ma ke…from…, from 2004 on ward, move westward, make agreements with…, break agreements, build railways cross the plains , cut off the skins, as a result, die out, in turnTask 3: Discussing and finishing.Now you are in groups to discuss the question of What’s the ecosystem on the plains of America? After the discussion, finishing the diagram on page 48.Task 4: Writing an E-mail about the comparison between China and the USA.1. Ask the students to go through the information on page 48.2. Ask the students to finish their writing.Closing up by presentation.Have you finished your writing? Now in groups you are asked to present your work by reading it a loud, and then decide on the best and recommend it to me after school. The top two pieces will get rewards.Sample WritingDear Jenny,Thank you for your e-mail. I’m glad to hear that you are interested in China and I will be happy to try to tell you something about my country.China and the USA are both large countries. Some things about the two countries are similar, whil e other things are different.The two countries are about the same size, but China is a little larger with an area of 9.6 million k m2. However, the population of China is many times larger. It has a population of nearly 1.3 billio n but the USA has only about 283 million. This means that there is much more space in the USA f or its population.Two of the most important cities in the USA are on the East Coast. They are New York, the largestcity in the USA, and Washington DC, the capital. Los Angeles is the largest and most famous city in the West Coast. In China there are many cities with large populations. Among the best known ar e Beijing, the capital, Tianjin, Chongqing and Shanghai, the largest city in China.I hope this will help you. If you want to know more about China, or about me, please send another e-mail. I would be happy to hear from you and I would like to know more about the USA.Yours,Zhang MinghuiPeriod 4 Language Points1. entry n. (1)进入, 入场; (演员)出场 (2)入口; 门口 (3)通道, 路口; 河口 (4)登记; 申报; 记录; 项目, 帐目; 词条输入, 引入, 引入线 (5)参加竞赛的人[物] (6)(海关)报关手续, 报单 (7)【律】对土地的侵占; 对家宅的侵入make a triumphant entry into the town 凯旋入城book keeping by double [single] entry复[单]式簿记 word entry(词典中的)词条fifty entries for Marathon race 50名马拉松赛跑参加者Their entry into the war changed the whole situation他们的参战改变了整个局势。