《赖世雄美语音标》书摘
(完整word版)赖世雄语法重点难点笔记整理
美式英语中的连读和略读同化同化是两个音相互作用，导致最后产生另外一个音的现象，这样可以使句子显得更流畅。
1./s/+/j/→/ʃ/ 如：this year等(1)I guess you’re right. 我想你是对的。
(2)I miss you。
我想念你。
2./z/+/j/→/ʒ/(1)What brings you here？什么风把你刮到这儿来了？(2)I’m not gonna lose you again.3./t/+/j/→/ʧ/ 如:congratulation、last year等（1）Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你.（第二次见面就说Nice to see you.)（2）What you doing? 你在做什么？4./d/+/j/→/ʤ/ 如：education等（1）Pinned ya. 压在你身上了。
（《狮子王》中的一句台词，听起来是/ˈpinʤə/。
这两个单词包含的发音规则有弱读+同化。
）（2）How did you like it？你觉得怎样？连读1.词尾辅音+词首元音这种连读最常见也最简单，把相邻的两个单词想象成一个单词即可。
（1）I’m so fed up with him。
他让我烦透了.（2）I’ve already made up my mind. 我意已决。
（3）That is so gross ［ɡrəus].太俗了。
（4）Turn on the juice. 合上开关，恢复通电。
（juice也有电的意思）2.词尾元音+词首元音A：以/u/、/ʊ/、/au/、/o/结尾的单词与跟在后面的元音连读时，两个元音之间加上一个较轻的/w/，这样过渡就会很自然。
（1）Just do it. 尽管去做吧！（2）It’s snowing. 下雪了。
（3）Don't blow it。
别搞砸了。
（4）So easy. 太简单了。
B：如果单词结尾是/i/、/ai/、/e/结尾并与其后的元音连读,则两个元音见带上一个较弱的/j/。
赖世雄美语从头学之美语音标笔记
赖世雄《美语从头学之美语音标》美式英语48个音标：[♓][✋][♏][☪][✌][ ][ ❒][ ][ ❒][ ✋][☐][◆][υ][υr][✈][☜][✡][☹][♋✋][♋υ][☪❒][✋❒][✋☜][♓☜][☐][♌][♦][♎][ ][♑][♐][ ][ ][❆][♦][ ][☞][✞][♦☞][♎✞][❍][⏹][☠][●][❒][ ][♒][♦]备注：红字加粗：概念名词。
蓝字加粗：注意点。
绿字加粗：重点。
一、字母的读法Aa[♏] Bb[b♓] Cc[c♓] Dd[d♓] Ee[♓] Ff[☪♐] Gg[♎✞♓]Hh[♏♦☞] Ii[♋✋] Jj[♎✞♏] Kk[ ♏] Ll[☪●] Mm[☪❍] Nn[☪⏹]Oo[☐] Pp[p♓] Qq[ ◆] Rr[ ❒] Ss[☪♦] Tt[t♓]Uu[ju] Vv[v♓] Ww[♊d✈b●． ◆] Xx[☪♦] Yy[w♋✋] Zz[z♓]二、元音（Vowels）所有元音的发音都需要张嘴振动声带。
元音一共有下列24个：[♓][✋][♏][☪][✌][ ][ ❒][ ][ ❒][ ✋][☐][◆][υ][υr][✈][☜][ ✡][☹][♋✋][♋υ][☪❒][✋❒][✋☜][♓☜]发音诀窍单元音[♓]：发此音时，上下唇微开，上下齿分开，舌尖稍微抵住下齿，嘴角尽量往两旁移动，像微笑的样子，然后振动声带。
英文字母E的读音，类似汉字“艺”的读音，但声音拉长些。
单元音[✋]：发此音时，上下唇及上下齿要比发[♓]时微开，双唇扁平，嘴角两旁肌肉要比发[♓]时略为放松，舌尖稍稍抵住下齿，振动声带。
汉语无对应音，类似部队报数“一、二、三、四”中“一”的声音。
注意：只要有两个音节以上的词，词尾有[✋]的音标时，均要念成[♓]，而非[✋]。
音节（syllable）：必须含有元音及辅音。
一个词若含有一个元音，便算是一个音节，若含有两个元音，便算是两个音节，以此类推。
赖世雄中级美语教程(共148课)(原文+译文)
赖世雄中级美语教程1. Rome Wasn't Built in a DayEnglish is an international language. Therefore, it is necessary for us to learn it. It can be rewarding or just a waste of time. It's up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about learning English. First, don't be afraid to make mistakes. You will learn from them. Second, you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up! Finally, you mush be patient. Remember, "Rome wasn't built in a day."罗马不是一天造成的英语是国际语言。
所以，我们必须学英文。
学英文可以使我们获益，也可能是白白浪费时间。
那就看你的了。
那要看你如何去学习。
以下是一些关于学习英语的诀窍。
首先，别怕出错。
你可以从错误中学习。
其次，千万不要害羞。
脸皮厚一点大声说出来！最后，一定要有耐心。
记住：“罗马不是一天造成的。
”2. How to Improve Your EnglishMack is talking to his friend Don.(M=Mack, D=Don)M: Hi, Don! How are you doing in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem?D: I'm not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?M: Well, uh…I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)M: Hey, Come back! I was just kidding!如何加强你的英文梅克正在和他的朋友唐聊天。
赖世雄中级美国英语Lesson1
1.Rome Wasn't Built in a Day 罗马不是⼀天建成的 English is an international language. Therefore， it is necessary for us to learn it. It can be rewarding or just a waste of time. It's up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about learning English. First， don't be afraid to make mistakes. You will learn from them. Second， you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up！ Finally， you must be patient. Remember， "Rome wasn't built in a day." 课⽂朗读： 课⽂讲解： 英语是国际语⾔。
所以，我们必须学英⽂。
学英⽂可以使⽤我们获益，也可能是⽩⽩浪费时间。
那就看你的了。
那要看你如何去学习。
以下是⼀些关于学习英语的决窍。
⾸先，别怕出错。
你可以从错误中学习。
其次，千万不要害羞。
脸⽪厚⼀点⼤声说出来！ 最后，⼀定要有耐⼼。
记住："罗马不是⼀天造成的。
" Vocabulary & Idioms 1. Rome wasn't built in a day. 罗马不是⼀天造成的。
（saying谚语） 例：A： My new restaurant isn't doing very well. B： Don't worry. Rome wasn't built in a day. 我刚开的餐厅⽣意不怎么好。
《赖世雄》中级美语教程1-74课
《赖世雄》中级美语教程1-74课1. Rome Wasn't Built in a Day p.1.English is an international language. Therefore, it is necessary for us to learn it. It can be rewarding or just a waste of time. It's up to you. It depends on how you study it. Here are some tips about learning English.First, don't be afraid to make mistakes. You will learn from them. Second, you must not be shy. Be thick-skinned and speak up! Finally, you mush be patient. Remember, "Rome wasn't built in a day."☆foul language 下流话Mandarin 普通话，国语☆Your stay here is just(or only) a waste of time.☆rewarding a.有（获）益的；修得做的，划算的．Teaching is a very rewarding profession.教书是⼀种很有价值的职业．Exercise is a rewarding for our health.☆by fits and starts. adv.间歇地,断断续续地,⼀阵⼀阵地My brother studied accounting by fits and starts, so he failed.☆tip n. ①建议②⼩费③提⽰，技巧give sb. tips on/about sth. vt.给某⼈关于某事的建议 tip (about) = advice (on) a good piece of advice 不说: a good advice☆stink vi.臭 stingy☆be patient with sb. 对...有耐⼼☆thick-skinnned a.厚颜的Eg：If you want to be a good salesman,you must be thick-skinned.☆Don’t be afraid to make mistake. 别怕犯错．☆It depends on how you study it.那要看你如何去学习．It depend on when you do it.那要看你何时去做．2. How to Improve Your English p.9.Mack is talking to his friend Don.M: Hi, Don! How are you doing in your English class?D: Not so well, I'm afraid.M: What's the problem?D: I'm not improving. Tell me, how come your English is so good?M: Well, uh…I have an American girlfriend.D: Aha! That's it. Now I know what to do. (He runs off.)M: Hey, Come back! I was just kidding!Sometimes just one person Peter because sometimes I hear you talking to yourself. nerby☆funny farm 疯⼈院正式：mental asylum☆improve sth = make a lot of improvement in your mandarin☆how come(⼝) ⽆需要倒装=why☆talk to(with) sb. about sth. vi. talk sb. into doing vt.说服talk nonsense 胡说⼋道☆Teaches were talking about the problem student.☆His girlfriend talk Mac into quting smoking.☆When he gave a speech, we realized that he was just talking nonsense.☆He is a problem studnet.☆greeting 招呼语How are you doing in ...? or: How are you getting along? 近来怎么样？久违的⽼朋友还可以说：How are you? or How have you been?Howdy 美国南部招呼语 answer: Howdy☆blind date 相亲,盲⽬约会☆I am afraid (that省略) it is going to rain, so we can't go on a picnic. 我认为...(弱语⽓)☆What's the problem (with)?= What's wrong?= What's the matter (with)?☆goof around 浪费时间，混时间☆Aha, that's it. = Aha, I get it. = I understand.☆kidding = joking3. The City of Song p.13Listening to music is the favorite pastime of many people all over the world. This is especially true for people living in Vienna, the city of song. Being the home of Mozart, this city is the birthplace of classical music and the waltz.Music fills the air in Vienna. Going to public concerts is often free of charge. And don't forget, Vienna is also home to the world famous Vienna Boys' Choir. No wonder people say Austria is always alive with the sound of music.☆Austria Australia jog 慢跑 chore 杂物(可数) potbelly ⼤肚⽪ He is a potbelly.☆the world over adv. = around the world = throughout the world = all over the world ☆maestro 艺术⼤师，名作曲家☆birthplace 发源地，诞⽣⽇ classical 古典的 classic 经典的☆be free (of charge) 免费的 This sample is free of charge.☆be enslaved by 被...奴役 be enslaved to a bad habit 改不掉坏习惯☆be home to 某地是…的所在地／出产地／聚集地be the home of 某地是…的故乡／⽼家☆no wonder + clause（主+v.） adv.难怪Eg：No wonder Bruce is in such a good shape, he excercises.No wonder you’re so thin, you eat so little.☆be alive with a.活的，充满的Eg：The room is alive with children’s laughter. sth. fill the air充满着某物Eg：Romatic love songs fill the air in that cozy Italian restaurant.那家温馨的意⼤利餐馆充满着罗曼蒂克的情歌．4. He Who Hesitates Is Lost p.21Mike is in Vienna with his girlfriend Daisy.M: Are you having a good time, Daisy?D: Are kidding? I'm having the time of my life. I loved the concerts.M: Concert going is fantastic but what else can we do?D: Biking along the banks of the river Danube could be fun.M: It sounds like a great idea!D: Let's do it then.M: You're right. As they say, "He who hesitates is lost."☆He who(引导表语从句) hesitates is lost. 迟疑着将丧失良机.hesitates to …做…犹豫不决 if you have any question ,don’t hesitate to ask me He who…+单数动词“凡是…的⼈….”= one who.. = those who +复数动词Eg：He who works hard will be successful. "He" means anyone. or: one, those Anyone who ,worksAnybody who worksThose who workI’m new here,I just go lost.Probably there on vacation thereI don’t know what VACATION meansIn my dictionary there’s no such word as VACATION☆I was lost in that music. ＂沉醉于＂ = be absorbed in one's work☆Don’t talk to Merice now ,he is lost in his work.☆Very beautiful little flower,but remember if you talking about the flower, then we do not capitalized ‘D’☆While on vacation last year, I visited France and Italy. 渡假☆Have good time doing sth.☆He always has good time in camping.露营☆I had good time dancing last night.☆Have hard time ,have difficulty☆Foreigners have hard time learning how to write Chinese characters.☆Have a good time = have fun 不能说 I had many fun last night.☆⽽说 I had a lot fun , I had a good time ,I had a great time dacing☆Chinese character “中国字”不说 Chinese words☆How many kids do you have? Kids = children , same as you☆You must be kdding me.☆Concert going = goint to the concert.☆I have a band, put on the concert☆The artist will put on (hold) an new exhibit next month. (put on 娱乐)☆Hold meeting 举⾏会议☆House cleaning is Peter’s favorite activity.☆fantastic = wonderful, great, awesome, terrific (cool for the young) aweful = terrible 糟☆Biking along the bank could be/can be/must be/is fun☆Bicycle. Bike.☆Funny滑稽 fun有趣☆The students make fun of the new kid in the class.☆Sounds like good idea.Tastes like garbage☆He picked up a garbage ,an throw at into garbage can☆Let’s go seeing movie to night. Sounds like good idea.☆have 做“有”⽆进⾏时态Eg：I have a car. I have time.即，⽆法说＂正在＂的词，⽆进⾏时态I love you.5. Bungee Jumping p.26Bungee jumping looks like fun. It makes me nervous just to watch someone do it. It certainly takes a lot of guts to jump one thousand feet above the water with only a rope tied to your legs. It scares me just to think about it. However, it is something I really want to do one day.Some people think I'm crazy. They say to jump is foolish enough, but to have to pay for it is madness. I don't agree. For me, to live a short and exciting life is far better than to live a long and boring one. What do you think?☆wild boar 野猪☆Paper originated in China. 起源于☆have the guts(⼝语)/courage to be. 有做…的勇⽓／胆量．pluck up one's courage ⿎起勇⽓ muster up one's courageEg：Bill does not have the guts to ask Marry to go out for a date.☆be tied to = be bound (bind) to 被...绑在That poor dog is tied/bound to the fence, he can not run away.☆be scared of = be frightened of Peter is scared of snakes.scare sb. to death 把某⼈吓的要死． He scared me to death.☆He looked into the mirror and found he looked much older. 照镜⼦☆cockroach(es) 蟑螂 lunatic n.adj疯⼦ luna ⽉亮(拉丁⽂)☆get some where有出息 get no where 没出息If you work hard you get somewhere someday.☆I agree with you on this point, but I disable agree with you on that point. ☆agreeable 相处容易的: I like Marry, becauseshe's a very agreeable personality. ☆live/lead + a/an +a. life过着…⽣活The famous sight lives/leads a simple life.☆boring a.令⼈厌烦的，⽆聊的（指事）So boring 真⽆聊 boring daybe bored with a.感到厌烦的（指⼈）=be fed up with =be sick of =be tired of “受够了”“对…感厌烦”☆What do you think? 你认为呢？☆looks /tastes /sounds like(prep.) 后接名词“象”☆知觉动词vt. 看：see, watch,look at(注视) 听：hear,listion to 感觉：feel1)vt.+宾+宾补(动原) 强调确有事情发⽣，表进⾏时态2)vt.+宾+宾补(现在分词) 强调事情正在发⽣3)vt.+宾+宾补(过去分词) 强调被动的状态6. Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained p.35Lisa and Bill are talking about their future.L: What's your goal in life, Bill?B: To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.L: That's easy.B: What do you mean?L: Go bungee jumping.B: You mush be kidding. It's too dangerous.L: Well, nothing ventured, nothing gained.☆If nothing is ventured, nothing will be gained.☆Everybody shoule have a goal in life.My goal is to learn English better one day.☆Growing up is learning experience.☆pearl 珍珠 Pearl ⼥⼈名☆carve out雕刻出,开创出Eg:By going to school and studying hard, Sam carved out a good career of his future. ☆attain/reach/fulfill one's goal☆Peter and Bruce are as busy as bees.Ever since sam lived on his own, he has felt as free as a bird.⼭姆⾃从独⽴⽣活以来觉得⾃由极了．To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.象鸟⼉⼀样在天⽓⾃由翱翔。
赖世雄英语学习笔记
赖世雄美语笔记——魏仕超抄的学渣出版社STUDY-GARBAGE PRESS目录美语入门LESSON 1 greetings词汇：greetings n.问候招呼致意idiom n.短语句子：A:see you later B:alligaterhow are youhow are you doinghow are you getting alonehow have you beenhow's it goingwhat's upwhat's happeningLESSON 2 courtesy词汇：courtesy n.礼貌LESSON 3 what's your name词汇：nationality n.国籍句子：may I have your name please?=what's your nameLESSON 4 family name词汇：family name 姓this that these those这个那个这些那些以上为指示代词，也可以有指示形容词的功能，例如this book is goodLESSON 5 how do you do相当于你好，不可以回答I'm fine词汇：occupation n.职业secretary n.秘书pilot n.飞行员句子：how do you do相当于你好，不可以回答I'm fine要说how do you do来回应what do you do你是做什么的LESSON 6 it's five past three词汇：ma'am n.夫人句子：it's five past three=it's three o five三点过五分，十分之后不用加"o"it's twenty to five=it's four fortyLESSON 7月份词汇：January February March April May June July August September October November December句子：June 2 1998这个2不是基数词，是序数词what's today's date今天几月几号LESSON 8 there be句型句子：how's the weather in Beijing=what's the weather like in Beijing表示“有”句首是人或动物应该使用haveI have a book句首是场所或时间，应该用there is/are在there is/are起首的句型中，应该将there视为固定用语，译成“有”而不要译成“那里是”，若要表示“那里/这里有...”应该说there is.....therethere is a man有个人there has a man 无此用法there is a man there 那里有个人LESSON 9 he's not in句子：he's not in他不在“留话”leave/take messageLESSON 10 can I be of any help for you词汇：clinic n.诊所句子：can I be of any help for you?我能帮您什么？LESSON 11 准备好点单了吗词汇：starve v.饥饿，饿死section n.区域，部门句子：are you ready to ordermay I take your order nowLESSON 13 牛排几分熟词汇：dessert n.甜点steak n.牛排book v.登记well done全熟 medium六七分熟 medium rare四五分熟 rare3分熟LESSON 14 没重点词汇：brand n.品牌on sale 特价pants n.裤子，短裤pair 一条LESSON 15 量尺寸词汇：词汇：gift-wrap包装句子：take one's measurements量一下尺寸give sb. a hand=do sb. a favor帮忙go over there =go thereover用来加强语气表示就在那LESSON 16 one做代词词汇：high heeled n.高跟鞋clerk n.店员句子：one做代词时代替前面出现过的单数名词，ones代替复数名词LESSON 17 查字典词汇：tale n.故事consult v.查询sold out of n.卖完了句子：consult dictionary 查字典look up the word in dictionary 在字典里查词LESSON 18 here we are词汇：domestic n.国内的speed up 加速句子：here we are我们到了here you are/go 在这，拿去there you again 你又来这一套了LESSON 19 how come词汇：twin adj.成双的，双胞胎的rate n.价格费用lobby n.大厅reservation n.预定句子：how come单独用做“怎么回事”句子里how come I didn't know 是说我怎么不知道rate做“价格”时一般用复数what are your rates...LESSON 20 have a reservation强调预定这件事的事实词汇：suite n.套房charge n.记账bellboy n.男服务生句子：have a reservation强调预定事实make a reservation强调预定动作LESSON 21 兑换外币银行说的话词汇：change v.交换n.零钱cash n.现金v.兑换现金currency n.货币change money换钱change A for B把A换成B句子：how do you want your money?兑换外币时银行对顾客说的话，你要兑换多少面值will my passport do? do原意“做”也可以表示“行”“可以”that'll doseven hundreds eight tens and the rest in change此处的rest是代词，代指“其余的”LESSON 22 问生日和介词用法词汇：reconfirm v.再确认confirmation n.确定depart for动身前往某地intend v.打算book in 登记入住句子：date of birth包含年月日，birthday不包含年份表示确切时间介词用at，表示年月季节上午下午晚上时介词用in，表示日期和星期几介词用onLESSON 23 集合名词和arrive in词汇：lounge n.休息室arrival lounge 入境大厅tax n.税aisle n.通道take off 起飞，升空smoking section 吸烟区句子：arrive at后接小地点如邮局车站等arrive in后接大地点如城市国家英文中两个动词在同一个句子时，必须有连词连接，否则为错，但是go和come 以动词原形出现时则可以省略连词and，直接加另一个动词。
赖世雄美语从头学初级篇上
赖世雄美语从头学-初级篇(上)1. people表示“人们”时，只做复数用。
我们可以说two people , three people , many people等，却不可以说onepeople。
若欲表示“一个人”时，应说one person或a person2. 不完全及物动词：即接复合宾语动词，其后不仅跟一个宾语，同时需要一个宾语补足语，用来说明宾语的特点。
Call作为不完全及物动词they (主语)call(谓语) the girl(宾语) marry(宾语补足语)3. 在以下例句中old可以用of age代替：He is twenty years old = He is twenty years of age4. looks young for one’s age = look younger than one really isYou look young for your age = you look younger than you really are你看起来比实际年龄要轻5. See:看见，和…见面：I see my friends on the weekends我在周末和朋友见面6. During the day在白天，at night在晚上，以上两个短语做对称用法时，亦可以用by day和by night取代：John sleeps during the day and works at night = John sleeps by day and works by night7. Each other表示两者的“彼此”的意思，在句中只作宾语，句中的主语必须限定为两者；one other表示三者或三者以上的“彼此”，在句中只作宾语，句中的主语必须为三者或三者以上的人物。
8. The wangs = the wang family王氏一家人9. Same相同的，在使用本单词时，之前一定要置定冠词the10. Have做及物动词表示“有”的意思，使用have时，主语一定要是表示“人或者动物”的名词或代词：John has a dog they have many friendsThere be 也表示“有”的意思，但用法与have不同：In the room has a boy(in the room是表示场所的短语，不能做主语，使用时应于句首置there be，然后置名词，在将表示场所的短语置于句尾)，改成there is a boy in the room11. Also与too均为副词，表示“也”的意思。
(完整word版)赖世雄美语从头学-初级篇(上)
赖世雄美语从头学-初级篇(上)1. people表示“人们”时，只做复数用。
我们可以说two people , three people , many people等，却不可以说one people。
若欲表示“一个人”时，应说one person或a person2. 不完全及物动词：即接复合宾语动词，其后不仅跟一个宾语，同时需要一个宾语补足语，用来说明宾语的特点。
Call作为不完全及物动词they (主语)call(谓语) the girl(宾语) marry(宾语补足语)3. 在以下例句中old可以用of age代替：He is twenty years old = He is twenty years of age4. looks young for one’s age = look younger than one really isYou look young for your age = you look younger than you really are你看起来比实际年龄要轻5. See:看见，和…见面：I see my friends on the weekends我在周末和朋友见面6. During the day在白天，at night在晚上，以上两个短语做对称用法时，亦可以用by day和by night取代：John sleeps during the day and works at night = John sleeps by day and works by night7. Each other表示两者的“彼此”的意思，在句中只作宾语，句中的主语必须限定为两者；one other表示三者或三者以上的“彼此”，在句中只作宾语，句中的主语必须为三者或三者以上的人物。
8. The wangs = the wang family王氏一家人9. Same相同的，在使用本单词时，之前一定要置定冠词the10. Have做及物动词表示“有”的意思，使用have时，主语一定要是表示“人或者动物”的名词或代词：John has a dog they have many friendsThere be 也表示“有”的意思，但用法与have不同：In the room has a boy(in the room是表示场所的短语，不能做主语，使用时应于句首置there be，然后置名词，在将表示场所的短语置于句尾)，改成there is a boy in the room11. Also与too均为副词，表示“也”的意思。
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＊“up and dowm”、“Dad and Mon”、“clean and tidy”中的“and”本来要发(And) 的音，但是弱音节时，则发(Jnd)的音。
某字字尾是辅音，之后另有一字字首亦有相同的辅音时，通常前者的辅音可 省略，只念后者的辅(p)、(t)、(k)、(d)、(g)音。这种情形常发生在等辅音出现的 时候。以下是典型的例子（音标内＊表憋气顿息之意）
字典列出的音标 实际发音 spacious 广阔的 (`speSJs) (`sbeSJs) skillful 有技巧的 (`skIlfJl) (`sgIlfJl) standard 标准 (`stAndKd) (`sdAndKd)
(s)出现在字尾，之前有(t)的辅音时， (t)与(s)不可分开念，而要将(ts)当作 一个音，(ts)念成类似汉字“刺” 汉语发音第三声。
little 小的 (`lItJl) (`lItl) student 学生 (`studJnt) (`studnt) 念 sdu en certain 确定的 (`sRtN) 念 ser en 除了以上 4 种之外，不可省略读，如： person (`pRsN) 不可念成 per en，而应该念成 per son
英式发音 美式发音 student 学生 (`styudJnt) (`studJnt) tumor 肿瘤 (`tyumK) (`tumK) news 消息 (nyus) (nus) nude 赤裸的 (nyud) (nud)
二十七、 先把一个短语中各单词发音拉长，把前一个单词尾的辅音跟后一个单词头的 元音加快速度连在一起，形成连音。
慢 速: wanted (`wantId) patted (`pAtId) 正常速度: wanted (`wantI/) ＊ patted (`pAtI/) ＊ ＊音标括号中的斜线（/）表示(d)只做到舌尖抵住上齿龈再憋气即可。
十九、 (b)、(p)、(t)、(d)、(k)、(g)、(v)若出现在字尾时，憋气顿息即可，并不发 出声音。
四、 有两个音节以上的词，字尾有(I)的音标时，均要念成(i)。 city (`sItI) 念成 → (`sIti)
五、 (s)之后有 (p)、(k)、(t)的等辅音时，(p)、(k)、(t) 要分别念成(b)、(g)、(d) 的辅音发音。 字典列出的音标 实际发音 speak 说话 (spik) (sbik) skirt 裙子 (skRt) (sgRt) steak 牛排 (stek) (sdek)
六、 注意，(ar)不是像发(a)那样全张嘴巴，而是念起来有点像汉字“噢尔”的汉语 发音。 hard (hard) artist (`artIst) car (kar) park (park) yard (yard) 院子 yà ěr dě
七、 (l)在元音后时舌尖翘起抵住上齿龈并汉字“欧” 的汉语发音
Take it easy. 慢速念法: (tek) (It) (`izI) 连音念法: (:tekI`tizI)
(p) + 元音 ＊up and dowm keep it up stop it (t) + 元音 put it on not at all put it off (d) + 元音 stand up good idea ＊Dad and Mon
十四、 (R)与(K)的发音是相同的，类似汉字“尔”的卷舌音。 (R)发的音较强，(K)发的音较弱。
十五、 注意(R)与(K)有卷舌，而(V)与(J)没有卷舌。 如：nervous (`nRvJs) 紧张的
十六、 (ZU)要尽量将嘴张大，发音类似汉字“澳”的汉语发音。 如：down (dZUn) how (hZU) house (hZUs)
(p) + (p) deep pond sto p playing keep pace (di＊ pand) (sta＊ pleIG) (ki＊ pes) 深池塘 停止游戏 保持步速
(t) +(t) hot tea part-time at two (ha＊ ti ) (par＊ tZIm) (A＊ tu) 热茶 兼职的 在两点时 (k) + (k) take care black coffee book case (te＊ `kEr) (blA＊ `kafi) (`bU＊ kes ) 小心 不加奶精及糖的咖啡 书柜 (d) + (d) good day cold day red dress (gU＊ `de) (kol＊ `de) (rE＊ `drEs) 好日子 寒天 红色的洋装 (g) +(g) big game big garden big gate (bI＊ `gem) (bI＊ `gardN) (bI＊ `get) 大比赛 大花园 大门
age (edj) 年龄 strange (strendj) 奇怪的
(tS)在字尾时需念成类似汉字“起”的卷舌音 如： church (tSRtS) 教堂
二十三、 (m)在元音后闭嘴念“嗯”的鼻音 aim (em) 目标 èi 嗯 comb (kom) 梳子 kòu 嗯 time (tZIm) 时间 tai 嗯
二十、 (T)应吐舌头，要振动声带，是浊辅音 breathe (briT) 呼吸（动词） (H)应吐舌头，不须振动声带，是清辅音 breath (brEH) 呼吸（名词）
二十一、 Can 在一般不强调时发“肯”的音
二十二、 (dj)类似汉字 “遮”的卷舌汉语发音，但声音较短促。 (dj)若在字尾出现时，则发类似汉字“取”的短促弱音。 如： judge (djVdj) 法官 page (pedj) 页
(k) + 元音 take off pick it up knock him out “knock him out”中的“him”原本发(hIm)的音，但在弱音节时则发(Jm)的音， 原来的(h)不须念出来。
(n) + 元音 in an hour pen and paper ＊clean and tidy “in an hour”中的 an 本来要发(An)的音，但在弱音节时则发(Jn)的音
(t)与(d)的省略 在正常速度或快速的对话中，字尾有(t)或(d)时，通常不会把(t)或(d)的发音 清楚地念出来，而是快要念出来时，马上憋气顿息，因此字尾(t)或(d)的发音常 常是听不到的。以下各句中的(t)或(d)已被表示憋气顿 try it. 让我试试看。 (lE＊) (I＊) Don' t worry about it. 不要担心这个。 (don＊) (I＊) Don't get me wrong . 不要误解我。 (don＊)(gE＊) You don't mean it. 你不是当真的。 (don＊) (I＊) Just great. 太好了。 (djVs＊) (gre＊) It might be true. 那也许是真的。 (maI＊) Good news. 好消息。 (gU＊) Could be. 也许吧。 (kU＊) I'm tired . 我累了。 (tZIr＊)
比较(n)与(G)的不同 发(n)时，舌尖要抵住上齿龈；发(G)时，舌头平放，舌后根翘起抵住软颚。 字尾“嗯”的音(n)较弱，(G)较强。
sin (sIn) 罪 win (wIn) 赢得 thin (HIn) 瘦的 sing (sIG) 唱歌 wing (wIG) 翅膀 thing (HIG) 东西
起，两唇形成的气孔亦呈扁平状。
(U)念起来有点像汉字“饿”，惟嘴形要比 “饿”时较扁。
比较(Ur)与(Or)的不同 (Ur)比(Or)张开的嘴巴小，(Ur)念成类似“哦尔”卷舌，(Or)念成类似“卧尔”卷 舌
十二、 (V)与(J)的发音是相同的，像汉字“饿” 的汉语发音，只不过发(V)与(J)的音 时，声音要强且短促。
十三、 1.查字典时，我们有时会看到(J)印成斜体(J)，这表示(J)可以省略不念。 省略(J)音 省略(J)音 different 不同的 (`dIfJrJnt) (`dIfJrJnt) → (`dIfrJnt) favorite 最受喜爱的 (`fevJrIt) (`fevJrIt) → (`fevrIt) reference 参考 (`rEfJrJns) (`rEfJrJns) → (`rEfrJns)
二十五、 (r)在元音后发类似汉语拼音“er”的卷舌音 ear (Ir) 耳朵 ǐ ěr poor (pUr) 贫穷的 pù ěr
二十六、 (y)类似汉字“爷”的汉语短促音。 yard (yard) 院子 yà ěr dě（几乎无声） yet (yEt) 但是 yè tě（无声）
在英式英语中，常有(tyu)或(nyu)的发音，但在美式英语中，则通常将(y)省 略，而念成(tu)或(nu)的音，看下例:
一、 字母 G(dji) J(dje) R(ar) W (`dVbLyu) Z(zi)的读法
二、 (I)的发音短促，是短元音，嘴形较开，发出的声音颇像在部队里带兵官带领 部队行进，打数时发“一、二、三、四”其中“一”的声音
三、 元音之后若有 (p)时，(p)的发音类似汉语拼音 “pu”或汉字 “普”的无声音。 cup (kVp) kèpǔ（或无声音）
all (Ol) sell (sEl) hall (hOl) ǒ ou sè ou hou ou
八、 (O)的发音如“卧”，(o)的发音如“欧”
九、 warning (`wOrnIG) 注：留意(G)的鼻音，(`wOrnIG)发出类似“喔内+鼻音 g” coming ['kʌmiŋ] 类似“喔媚+鼻音 g”
bat (bAt) 蝙蝠（单数） → bats (bAts) 蝙蝠（复数） seat (sit) 座位（单数） → seats (sits) 座位（复数）