英语语法试卷(DOC)
英语试题练习题教案学案课件英语语法分项习题集(一)介词.doc
C) in excess of in favor of英语语法分项习题集（一）一一介词1. The bridge was named the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A) after C) by B) with D) from 2.1 should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _____ in a quiet neighborhood.A) all in all C) afterall B) above all D) overall 3.your poor record in school, we think you should study harder.A) In view of C) In spite of B) In charge of D) In case of 4. His understanding made a deep impression the young girl.A) in C) for B) on D) to 5. They have been trying to arrive at a practical solution the problem.A) in C) on B) toD) with 6. In many American families, parents feel that children should make important decisionsA) to themselves C) of themselves B) on themselvesD) by themselves7. Don't have him for a friend. He's a criminal.A) anything but C) rather than B) but for D) nothing but 8. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on.A) list C) schedule B) plan D) arrangement 9. ____________ his great wealth, he always remained a man of simple tastes.A) Except for C) Despite B) With regard toD) Although 10. As a small boy, he was slow learning to read and write.A) on C) in B) withD) about 11. Tony was a mile of the hotel when he ran out of petrol.A) within C)about B) inside D) off12. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money.A) in the long run C) in conclusion B) at long lastD) at the end13. Will all those the proposal raise their hands?A) in relation to B) in contrast to 14. Children are very curious.A) at heartC) on purpose18.1am B) in personD) by nature 15. He was of having asked such a silly question.A) sorry C) ashamed B) guilty D) miserable 16. The last time we had a family reunion was my brother's wedding ceremony four years ago.A) in C) during B) at D) over 17.the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As for C) Except B) BesidesD)Despiteof your stupid conversation. A) annoyed C)angry B) worriedD) tired 19. They are building the dam in with another firm.A) comparison C) touch B) association D) tune 20. When the two young people were married, the ceremony was anything up to date.A) but C) except B) beside D) apart from21. This new method not only saves time but also saves energy operating on two batteries instead offour.A) in C) by B) on D) for 22. He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any about what was meant.A) doubt C) question B) wonderD) consideration 23. She accused the man breaking into her house.A) at C) of B) for D) with 24. He often stopped at the sound of his own steps and was afraid to look his shoulder.A) round C) over B) back D) beyond 25. The persons that have the greatest influence children are their teachers.A) in C) for B) to D) on 26.its hot sun and beautiful beaches. Hawaii is a fine place to live in or to visit.A) as C) From B) For D) With 27. Her fluency in English gives her an advantage other girls for the job.A) above C) than B) overD) with28. Anne couldn't concentrate what she was doing while her family were watching TV.A)to C) forB)on D) in29.In the experiment we kept a watchful eye the developments and recorded every detail.A)in C) forB)at D) on30.We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are.A)out of work C) out of reachB)out of stock D) out of practice31.The students were participating an international energy-saving competition between towns in New England and Canada.A)for C) toB)in D) at32.Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes the increase of cancers.A)towards C) withB)for D) to33.In Britain people drive the left.A)at C) toB)on D) in34.Some plants are so sensitive pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.A)from C) toB)against D) with35.He decided to make further improvements on the computer5s design the light of the requirements of customers.A)on C) inB)for D) with36.quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A)Before C) FromB)Until D) Since37.The survival of civilization as we know it is threat.A)within C) towardsB)under D)upon38.When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of.A)reach C) holdB)hand D) place39.Cancer is second only heart disease as a cause of death.A)of C) withB)to D) from40.We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came view.A)from C)beforeB)in D) into41.After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A)for C) againstB)from D) towards42.1make notes in the back of my diary things to be mended or replaced.A)by C) withB)in D) of43.We were struck by the extent which teachers5 decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.A)to C) inB)for D) with44.All the students in this class passed the English exam the exception of Li Ming.A)on C) forB)in D) with45.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regularA)gaps C) lengthB)rate D) intervals46.Physics is to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A)alike C) likelyB)equivalent D) uniform47.It is useful to be able to predict the extent which a price change will affect supply and demand.A)from C) toB)with D) for48.Finding a job in such a big company has always been his wildest dreams.A)under C) aboveB)over D) beyond49.one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A)On C) AtB)By D) Of50.Mr.Morgan can be very sad ___ , though in public he is extremely cheerful.A)by himself C) in privateB)in person D) as individual51.Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to,the color of his skin.A)with the exception of C) by virtue ofB)in the light of D) regardless of52.Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their fullA)capacity C) lengthB)strength D) possibility53.The soldier was of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded C) accusedB) charged D) punished54. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought,a goodfamily life, friendship and work satisfaction.A)as forB)in view of55. He will agree to do what you require _____ him. C)in case ofD)such asA)ofB)from C)toD)for56.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular children as Coca-Cola.A)for C) toB)in D) with57.You should have been more patient that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A)of C) forB)with D) at58.We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield any military threat.A)up C) inB)to D) at59.Which sport has the most expenses ___ training equipment, players5 personal equipment and uniforms?A)in place of C) by means ofB)in terms of D) by way of60. A to this problem is expected to be found before long.A)result C) settlementB)response D) solution61.their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A)But for C) Above allB)For all D) Except for62.Does everyone on earth have an equal right an equal share of its resources?A by C) toB at D) over63 .What he said just now had little to do with the question discussion.A on C)underB in D) at64. A person's calorie requirements vary __________ h is life.A.across C. overB.throughoutD. withinA. inno way C. without effect B. in vain D. at a loss 66. seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed. A. By C. At B. On D. For 67. This crop does not do well in soils the one for which it has been specially developed. A. outsid C. beyond B. other D. rather 68. The committee is totally opposed any changes being made in the plans. A. of C. to B. on D. agains 69. My father seemed to be in no to look at my school report. A. mood C. attitu B. emotio D. feelin 70. I'm sorry I can't see you immediately; but if you'd like to take a seat, I'll be with you A. for a moment C. for the moment B. in a moment D. at the moment 7 l.He came back late, which time all the guests had already left. A. afte C. at B.b y D. durin 72.Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of travelling heavy schedules. A. with regard to C. in relation B. as D. owing 73.Tony is very disappointed the results of the exam. 74,. A. with B. for C. toward D.on his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others. A. Dislik C.Alike B. Unlike D. Liking75.1n previous times, when fresh meat was in short pigeons were kept by many house-holds as a source of food. A. stor C.rese rve B. provisi D. supply 76.1 was the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived. A. to C. at B on D. in 77.1n no country Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day. A. other C. better B. more than D. rather 65. The thief tried to open the locked door butC.to 78. Between 1974 and 1977, the number of overseas visitors expanded 27%.A. byB. forC. toD. in 79. The director was critical the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with 80. We take our skin for granted until it is burned repair.A. beyondB. forC. withoutD. under81. In the of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million. A. face C. event B. time D.course82. The British constitution is a large extent a product of the historical events described above. A. within C. by B. to D. at 83. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in case of C. regardless ofB. in spite of D. on account of 84.the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.A. With C. AsB. For D.Since85. In recent years much more emphasis has been put developing the students 5 productive skills.A. over C. inB. onto D. on86. The older New England villages have changed relatively little a gas station or two in recentdecades.A. exceptC. in addition toB. besides D. except for87. Reading the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.A. behind C. alongB. between D. among 88. In my opinion, he's the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.A. in all C. for allB. at best D. by far89. Codes are a way of writing something in secret;, anyone who doesn't know the code will not be able to readit.A. that isC. in shortB. worse still D. on the other hand 90. The criminal always paid cash so the police could not track him down.A. onC. forB. by D. in91. The ratio of the work done by the machine the work done on it is called the efficiency of themachine.A. againstC. toB. with D. for 92. the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In case ofC. Because ofB. In spite of D. Butfor 93. Germans used to believe that all other races were inferior them.A. thanB. forD. from94.1have never met the professor though I have been in correspondence him for several years.A. with C. ofB. by95. The doctor warned hisrecovered.D. to patient that should he return to work until he had completelyA. on all accounts C. on any accountB. on no account D. on every account96.We started burning some leaves in our yard, but the fire got and we had to call the firedepartment to put it out.A.out of hand C. out of the questionB.out of order D. out of the way97.The professor picked several students from the class and asked them to help him with theexperiment.A.at ease C. at randomB.at all D. at hand98.1can't back the car because there5s a truck.A.in every way C. in the wayB.in a way D. in any way99.The school offered flexible courses for farmers,more hours of study when farm work was not heavy.A. with C. inB. without D. for100.Part of the cost of many goods is taken as tax by the government the community.A.in place of C. in terms ofB.on account of D. on behalf of101.Since they betrayed us, they have no hope of convincing us their sincerity.A.with C. inB.for D. of102.The magician picked several persons from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.A.by accident C. on occasionB.at random D. on average103.1left for the office earlier than usual this morning traffic jam.A.in line with C. in case ofB.for the sake of D. at the risk of104.Some areas,their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A.due to C. but forB.in spite of D. with regard of105.should any money be given to a small child.A.On no account C. Of no accountB.From all accounts D. By all accounts106.The remarkable gains in the general health of the population in the world have been due in large measure the efforts of some great doctors.A.for C. byB.with D. to107.He finished the paintings for the exhibition.A. for some time C. from time to timeB. in good time D. time after time108.It was only after the failure of the talks that the government decided to resort force.A.for C. atB.in D. to109.In with the regulations, all tickets must be stamped.bination C. connectionB.agreement D. accordance110.He asked his sister to look after his children his death.A.in the event of C. on account ofB.in view of D. on the edge of111.Why are you always suspicious anyone who is kind to you?A.of C. withB.towards D. for112.His lectures on Roman history would do credit a real expert.A.in C. ofB.to D. with113.He failed to supply the facts relevant the case in question.A.for C. toB.with D. of114.In Britain, and on the Continent too, the Japanese are sometimes viewed a threat to domestic industries.A.like C. forB.with D. as115.While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded the nurse Florence Nightingale.A.in line with C. in honor ofB.in favor of D. in place of116.The sight of a sick horse being driven along the streets of the village remained him for weeks.A.of C. toB.on D. with117.I seem to have reached a rather gloomy conclusion, but I think that something cheerful may still be derived it.A.of C. fromB.off D. with118.The synthetic vitamins are identical those naturally present in our food.A.for C. asB.of D. with119.Recycling wastes slows down the rate which we use up the Earth's finite resources.A.in C. withB.of D. at120.He might have been killed the arrival of the police.A.except fro C.withB.but for D. for121.These figures are not consistent the results obtained in previous experiments.A.to C. forB.with D. in122. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is conditions or events.A.in response to C. in contrast toB.in favor of D. in excess of123.Why this otherwise excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is me.A.above C. besideB.outside D.beyond124.1don't think that this question is subordinate the main aim of our company.A. with C. forB. to D. on125.The police are suspicious ______ his words because he already ahs a record.A.to C. onB.at D. of126.It has been estimated that the earth's surface temperature has increased on e quarter to three quarters of a degree since 1850.A.to C. atB.by D. with127.Cotton production has been the decline these years.A.down C. atB.on D. under128.He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson buying some expensive equipment.A.on C. roundB.of D. into129.Though rich, he was better off than at any other period in his life.A.by any means C. by all meansB.by some means D. by no means130.Sometimes patients suffering from severe pain can be helped by "drugs" that aren't really drugs at all sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.A.or rather C. but ratherB.rather than D. other than131.We are writing to the manager the repairs recently carried out at the above address.A.with the exception C. with reference toB.with the purpose of D. with a view to132.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people and asks them questions.A.at length C. in essenceB.at random D. in bulk133.The bond of true affection had pulled us ——six very different men form six very different countries across Antarctica we proved in the end that we weren't very different.A.for all C. in particularB.as usual D. after all134. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged how great their achievements are.A. in spite of C. in favor ofB. in ways of D. in terms of135. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable his financial situation.A. in accord with C. in terms ofB. with respect to136. The younger person's attraction technology.A.by means ofB.in terms ofD. regardless ofto stereos cannot be explained only ____________ familiarity withC.in quest ofD.by virtue of。
英语基础语法期末试卷
课程基础语法考试形式闭卷（90）分钟考试日期阅卷教师得分班级姓名学号Part Ⅰ (45%)1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____11-15____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 16-20 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____21-25____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 26-30 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____31-35____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 36-40 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____41-45____, ____, ____, ____, ____PartⅡ (15%)1-5_________, _________, _________, __________, _________6-10________, _________, _________, __________, _________11-15________, _________, _________, __________, _________Part Ⅲ (10%)1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____Part Ⅳ (15%)1_________ 2 _________ 3 _________ 4 _________ 5 _________；_________6 _________7 _________8 _________9 _________Part Ⅴ(15%)1.2.3.4.5.Part ⅠDirections: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. (45%)1 It is a common observation _____ there ware no two objects in nature that are exactly alike.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2 She stood by the window, _______.A. thinkingB. thinkC. thoughtD. thinks3 Evidence came up _______ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose4 _______ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.A. He is rememberedB. Being rememberedC. To be rememberedD. Though remembered5 Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up6 The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ______ very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is7 _______ progress helps to relieve (缓解)scarcities (缺乏) is a fact accepted by economists.A. TechnologicalB. That technologicalC. Although technologicalD. There is technological8 Advertising is distinguished (区别) from other forms (形式) of communication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered (投放).A. in order thatB. in thatC. in whichD. in the way9 The reason why (煤) is still a very valuable source of power is _______ atomic power is not available in sufficient (充足的) quantity.A. becauseB. thatC. asD. for10 I knew nothing about his journey _______ he was likely to be away for three months.A. ifB. in thatC. except thatD. which11 The old man came upstairs with great strength, his right hand _______ a stick for support.A. heldB. holdingC. being holdingD. was holding12 Water will continue to be _______ it is today next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. asD. what13 He’s the man ______ I supposed was capable(有能力的) of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. itD. which14 Is this village ________ Luxun lived?A. the oneB. whereC. whichD. that15 The day will surely come ______ all the people in the world enjoy freedom and lie in happiness.A. whenB. howC. thenD. why16 Have you seen the film Titanic, _____ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which17 Ebony is a magazine for _____ want to read about black people.A. whomB. whoC. that whoD. those who18 _______ three times in a row(连续地), the boxer decides to give up fighting.A. having defeatedB. To have defeatedC. having been defeatedD. To have been defeated19 The result of the experiment was very good, _____ is we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what20 No current (电流) can flow when, ______ is sometimes the case, the fuse (保险丝) is blown.A. asB. as ifC. thatD. just as21 All the tasks_____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled22 Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _______ obtaining fresh water is not the least.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. which23 _______ one can succeed depends on _______ hard he works.A. That…. howB. That…..howeverC. Whether…..howD. w hether…however24 I understand that the governor is considering a new proposal ______.A. what would eliminate unnecessary writing in governmentB. Who wants to cut down on the amount of writing in governmentC. that would eliminate unnecessary paperwork in governmentD. to cause that the amount of papers written in government offices will be reduced25 I have a few things in my mind_____ for the instruction of the young.A. in which I have often longed to sayB. which I have often longed to sayC. which I have often longed sayingD. what to say I have often longed26 It _______ now pretty late, we took our things and retired to our roomA. isB. beingC. turnedD. got27 All things _______, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. being consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. been considered28 There is ______ that well-educated people should devote their knowledge and skills to their own country and people.A. no denyB. no denyingC. not denyD. not denied29 The mountain place is beautiful, but ______ the working conditions, it’s terrible.A. when mentionedB. when it comes toC. when it is saidD. when it goes to30 The noise of draw________ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed31 The boy’s mother was really annoyed by ________.A. his not having done his homeworkB. not having his homework doneC. his having not done his homeworkD. his having done not his homework32 Some people think that many of the stars have planets _______A. circle around themB. circling around themC. to circle around themD. circled them33 _______ college students should learn more about Chinese history.A. I consider important thatB. I consider importantC. I consider it important thatD. I consider what is important34 It is no use ________ me not to worry about my failure in the examination.A. for you to persuadeB. your persuadingC. you persuadeD. having persuaded35 Such electronic devices (装置) ______ we use in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. thatB. asC. whichD. such as36 people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _______ she had gone.A. of whereB. of the placeC. the placeD. the place where37 The editorial (社论) _______ now will appear in tomorrow’s newspaper.A. writtenB. to writeC. being writtenD. write38 Having a plan ______ for a few weeks can help you to form better study habits and actually to save time.A. and sticking to itB. to which sticking itC. with which to stick to itD. or stick to it39 Professor Lee’s book will show you _______ can be used in other contexts.A. that you have observedB. that how you have observedC. how that you have observedD. how what you have observed40 Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A. afterB. whatC. whateverD. that41 How can you keep the machine ______ when you are away?A. runB. to runC. runningD. being run42 I got up earlier than usual this morning ________ being late for school again.A. in caseB. in the caseC. in case ofD. in any case43 ______ is mentioned above, a lot of work has been done to create man-made materials.A. ThatB. WhetherC. AsD. If44 You will see to ______ the engine does not get out of order.A. thatB. howeverC. it thatD. which45. They went through the problem _______ with dust.A. if the moon blanketed (覆盖)B. if the moon was blanketedC. whether the moon blanketedD. whether the moon was blanketedPartⅡDirections: There are ten sentences in this section. You should fill ineach blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. (15%)1. Recent findings indicate that ______ (rely on) earthquake prediction is almost a reality.2. I came to the_______ (conclude) that the house was empty3. The last bus_______ (go), we had to walk home.4. The signs given of by some one’s facial expressions and body movements can help interpreters (作口译的人) predict (预测) what is going_______(say).5. In traditional family, the mother’s duty is _______ (look after) the children.6. The film, though _______ (amuse), is not likely to engage (吸引)the attention of a thinking audience.7. Your suggestion will contribute to (有助于)_______(solve) the problem.8. We all left the meeting _______ (convince) that the project was feasible (可行的).9. I appreciated _______ (have) the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.10. She was angry at _______ (tell) the truth of her illness. However, no one was allowed to talk about it before her.11. He narrowly escaped_______ (run) over.12. Chairman Mao compared young people to the_______ (rise) sun.13. Is there any use _______(try) to phone him?14. The first attempt _______ (fail), they started thinking about another try at reaching the top of the mountain.15. Nearly half of the _______ (bore) audience had left the meeting before it was closed.Part ⅢDirections: Please read each of the following sentences carefully and find out the error among the four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. (10%)1 That always happens when two cultures come into contact, there is a culturalA B C D exchange.2 Reading directions carefully, some mistakes in the exam could have been avoided.A B C D3 The reason why Mary has made such big progress is because she has made veryA B Cgood use of her time in class.D4 Tom cannot be really happy if that he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of noA B C Dvalue or importance.5 The bridge had been destroyed, people had no choice but to swim across the river.A B C D6 When language learners arrive in Oxford, many ask where the university is, thinkA B C that they will be shown buildings.D7 Since the beginning of this century, more and more scientists have becomeA Binterested in the way how the human brains works.C D8 Tom often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A B C D9 One sign that you are making progress in an art such as painting or photography isA B Cwhen you begin to realize how much there is to learn.D10 Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very uncertain, andA Bthe risk of new investment depending on them may fail is greater.C DPart ⅣDirections: Complete the following sentences using proper connectives if necessary. ((15%))1 One of the reasons he was assassinated (暗杀) was ________ he didn’t feel important enough to have the proper guards around him at Ford’s Theater.2 When experts are asked what the most effective measures are to meet the threat to health and welfare (福利) ________ overpopulation (人口过多) poses (造成), they reply that at least three measures can be considered.3 In societies _______ social roles are rigidly (严格的) determined (决定), boys pattern (模仿) their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers.4 The thought came to him ________ maybe the enemy had fled the city.5 Professor Smith wanted to find out _______ healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason(推理) at a relatively early age, and ________ the process of aging (衰老) could be slowed down (变慢).6 Other economists (经济学家) have argued that a large population gives more scope (机会) for the development of facilities (设施) such as ports, roads and railways, _______ are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify (使…合法、合理) them.7 ________ we all know, she is a nice lady,.8 The sincere way ________these children help one another shows, in a way, what human relations should be like.9 The reason ________caused American economic recession(衰退) in the 1970s was the sharp rise in oil.Part ⅤDirections: Translate the following 5 sentences into English. (15%)1这是一个如此简单的问题，甚至小孩都能回答。
英语语法试题题库一
上海政法学院2008 ——200 2009 2008 ——2009 学年本科■ 高职 □ 开卷□秋季学期A 卷□B 卷■《英语语法》试卷 英语语法》闭卷■ 我是一名上海政法学院的学生，我珍惜自己的信誉。
我是一名上海政法学院的学生，我珍惜自己的信誉。
我郑重承诺将以诚实守信的态度 自愿参加学院组织的考试，自觉遵守考试纪律。
如有违规、违纪行为，愿意按《 自愿参加学院组织的考试，自觉遵守考试纪律。
如有违规、违纪行为，愿意按《上海政法 学院学生考试违纪、作弊行为界定及处分规定》处理。
学院学生考试违纪、作弊行为界定及处分规定》处理。
专业 题号 得分 一 班级 二 三 考生签名 四 五 六 学号 七 成绩 总计 评卷人I. Choose the one that best completes the sentence:（本大题共 40 （ 小题， 小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 20 分）得 分 签名1. A ship with a heavy load of timber is reported to have sunk _____ the coast of California. A. off B. on C. at D. in2. Arriving at the bus stop, _____ waiting there. A. a lot of people were C. a lot of people B. he found a lot of people D. people were found3. _____ your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work. A. Unless B. But for C. Except for D. Not for4. We can assign the task to _____ is capable and trustworthy. A. whomever B. who C. whom D. whoever5. _____ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. A. Not received C. Having received B. Since receiving D. Not having received《英语语法》试卷第1页，共10页6. So badly _____ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months. A. did he injure B. injured him C. was he injured D. he was injured7. The country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars _____ the most important of these. A. have been B. are C. being D. are being8. It was recommended that passengers _____ smoke during the flight. A. not B. need not C. could not D. would not9. “She must be in the dormitory now.” “No, she _____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.” A. mustn’t B. can’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t10. _____ human problems that repeat themselves in _____ life repeat themselves in _____ literature. A. /, /, the B. /, the, / C. The, /, / D. The, the, the11. Only take such clothes _____ really necessary. A. as were B. as they are C. as they were D. as are12. _____ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions. A. If I realized B. Had I realized C. I realized that D. As I realized13. She has taken great pains to conceal her emotions, and thereby made them _____ conspicuous. A. all the more B. all the much C. all more D. all much14. He _____ the 8:20 bus because he didn’t leave home till 8:25. A. couldn’t have caught. C shouldn’t have caught B. ought to have caught D. must not have caught15. _____ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produced no concrete proposals. A. That B. It C. This D. As16. Most people can’t get _____ the day without at least one cup of tea or coffee. A. on B. through《英语语法》试卷C. over第2页，共10页D. by17. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder _____ out and three men climbing down it. A. throwing B. being thrown C. having thrown D. having been thrown18. He resented _____ to wait. He expected the minister _____ him at once. A. to be asked, to see C. to be asked, seeing B. being asked, to see D. being asked, seeing19. The idea of traveling through ______ space to other planet interests many people today. A. a B. the C. / D. one20. The meeting’s been cancelled. Ann _____ all the work. A. need to do B. need have C. needn’t have done D. needed not to do21. It was not until midnight _____ the snowcapped peak. A. that they sighted C. did they sight B. that they did not sight D. had they sighted22. You’d better look at the difficulty _____. A. the other way B. by the other way C. another way D. by another way 23. _____ I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise A. Unless 24. He prefers _____. A. to write his letters than dictating B. to write his letters rather than dictate them C. writing his letters rather dictate them D. writing his letters rather than have dictated them 25. You and I could hardly understand, ____? A. could I B. couldn’t you? C. couldn’t we? D. could we B. As C. Though D. Since26. He is not under arrest, ____ any restriction on him. A. or the police have placed C. nor the police have placed B. or have the police placed D. nor have the police placed第3页，共10页《英语语法》试卷27. We could _____ him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat. A. provide B. have provided C. not provide D. not have provided28. This missile is designed so that once _____ nothing can be done to retrieve it. A. fired B. being fired C. they fired D. having fired29. _____ the two, Bob is ____ student. A. Of, more diligent C. Of, the more diligent 30. _____, he would not have recovered so quickly. A. Hadn’t he been taken good care of C. Had not he been taken good care of B. Had he not been taken good care of D. Had he been not taken good care of B. In, more diligent D. In, the more diligent31. You won’t get a loan _____ you can offer some security. A. lest B. in case C. unless D. other than32. _____ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player. A. Having B. Given C. Giving D. Had33. I _____ the party much more if there hadn’t been quite such a crowd of people there. A. would enjoy C. would have enjoyed B. will have enjoyed D. will be enjoying34. This company has now introduced a policy _____ pay rises are related to performance at work. A. which B. where C. whether D. what35. He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, _____ insufficiently popular with all members. A. having considered C. was being considered B. was considered D. being considered36. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals _____ in Africa. A. hunted B. hunting C. that hunted第4页，共10页D. are hunted《英语语法》试卷37. The office has to be shut down _____ funds. A. being lack of B. from lack of C. to a lack of D. for lack of38. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid _____. A. from being beaten B. being beaten C. beating D. to be beaten39. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____ so formally. A. need not have dressed up C. did not need to dress up B. must not have dressed up D. must not dress up40. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _____ Eastern Nebraska. A. in B. it receives C. does D. it does inII. Select an appropriate word or phrase in brackets or fill in the blanks with the words in brackets in the proper form or in the correct order:（本大题共 40 小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 20 （ 小题， 分）得分 签名1. At the bottom of the hill there _____ (is, are) a dangerous crossroads. 2. The audience _____ (is, are) listening to a Beethoven symphony. 3. An older man or a mature woman _____ (is, are) needed for this job. 4. There _____ (is, are) more than one answer to your question. 5. a _____ (lump, grain, head, piece) of sand 6. a _____ (lump, grain, head, piece) of lettuce 7. Please serve me _____ (more some, the less, more the, some more) soup. 8. _____ (Such a, Some such, Such some, Several such) alloy may be used to replace copper. 9. I feel as if my head _____ (be) on fire. 10. It’s high time that we _____ (have) a rest.《英语语法》试卷 第5页，共10页11. This wasn’t the first time John _____ (try) to travel in this strange fashion. 12. I agree _____ (send) on this trip. 13. He was determined that his children _____ (should, would) go to the best school available. 14. Don’t fuss! He _____ (could, can) be on his way right now! 15. Don’t let there _____ (to, / ) be any noise. 16. Bob contemplated ______ (go) to Africa after graduation. 17. This problem demands _____ (look into). 18. I don’t like these apples. They are getting _____ (rotten, rotting, rotted, rot). 19. This office is equipped with _____ (oak, black, new) furniture. (以适当顺序) 20. Why were the _____ (ten, cardboard, first) boxes damaged? (以适当顺序) 21. I can’t see _____ (clear, clearly) without any glasses. 22. The plane goes _____ (direct, directly) from London to Houston without stopping. 23. There are ten rather deep lakes near here; Green Lake is the _____.(deeper, deepest, deep). 24. It started to grow light about 6 o’clock this morning, and from then on it got _____（more light, lighter, the lightest） ． 25. The car’s running less _____ (more smoothly, smoothly than, smoothly) it used to. 26. Mont Blanc is _____（higher than, high, the highest）all other Alpine peaks. 27. John was understandably awkward _____ (with, in, on, at) washing up. 28. Donna was very quick _____ (in, with, on, at) English. 29. We usually go to Italy for our summer holiday, but we thought we would go to France this year, _____ (by way of, by means of, for lack of, in case of) a change. 30. That boy is certainly _____ (in comparison with, in excess of, in contrast to, in connection with) his sister as far as studiousness is concerned. 31. _____ (There to be, There being) no further business, the Chairman closed the meeting. 32. What John was waiting for was for _____（there to be, there being）complete silence. 33. Tall _____ (although, though, as, while) he was, he could not reach the apples.《英语语法》试卷 第6页，共10页34. _____ (Although, Even if, While, If) I hadn’t stopped her, she would have jumped into the river. 35. My typewriter is not the machine _____ (whose, that, as) it was. 36. He asks for the latest book ____ (which, whose, that) there is on the subject. 37. Tell me the truth, or you _____ (be) in really serious trouble. 38. It your work continues to improve, you _____ (be) ready to take the examination next term. 39. How would you react if a stranger _____ (ask) how old you are? 40. Even if he knew the truth, what _____he _____ (do) about it?III. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences:（本大题共 （ 小题， 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）得分 签名1. You can approach my secretary in the case of need. 2. The new musical comedy took a fancy of the public. 3. We were beside us with joy. 4. He always conducts him like a scholar. 5. George did work more than anyone else. 6. We can let you have copies as many as you need. 7. She told us to read the text carefully, and that we should write a short review of it. 8. Either he is an absolute piker (胆小鬼) or a fool. 9. He didn’t attend the meeting, not for he thought it was unimportant, but for he had too much work to do. 10. An article appeared in the local press, which was written by my brother.11. We have got some new goods on the hand. 12. In those days Father was serving at front.《英语语法》试卷第7页，共10页13. The professor interviewed the applicant himself. 14. She has nothing to say for her. 15. Jones teaches much more friendly than Johnson. 16. He is a good worker as John. 17. Both Mary will do it and her husband will do it too. 18. You can either write a thesis or a short essay on the subject. 19. The teacher is very strict with us, simply since he wants us to make rapid progress. …20. An article appeared in the local press, which was written by my brother.小题， IV. Translate the following into Chinese:（本大题共 10 小题，每 （ 小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）得 分 签名1. I regard him less as my teacher than as my friend. 2. John is more modest than he is prudent. 3. This course is as important as it is difficult for the students. 4. I have no fewer friends here than that he has. 5. He is less of a fool than I thought he was. 6. If you go mountaineering in such weather, you’ll have to rough it. 7. We decided to go swimming at midnight just for the hell of it. 8. Hop it. It’s no time for chatting. 9. A few minutes after the burglar left, she got it all together and called the police. 10. We therefore decided that we would sleep out on fine nights, and hotel it and inn it and pub it when it was wet.《英语语法》试卷第8页，共10页V. Put the following into English: 本大题共 10 小题， （ 小题，每小题 1.5 分， 每小题 共 15 分）得分 签名1. 我不懂多少法语。
英语语法题库1套试卷(含答案)
印数_ _；使用时间：_______ 年____ 月____日；命题教师：_ _____试做教师： ____ ；教研室主任审核：_____ ；分管教学系主任审核：泸州职业技术学院《英语语法》题库套题（一）（本试卷共十大题，正文共六页，另需添卷纸 0 页一、语法单项选择题。
（共40分，每题0.5分）1. The house ____was damaged in the fire will be rebuilt soon.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whose2. I shall never forget the day ____my son came into this world.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where3. The factory ____I worked was 15 kilometers away from here.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which4. Where is the girl ____was injured in the accident?A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what5. Nothing____ the teacher does doesn’t influence his students.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what6. He missed the train, ____annoyed him very much.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which7. Next winter ____you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday.A. whichB. whenC.in whichD. where8.____is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB.AsC. ThatD.In9. There is some water in that bottle, isn’t ____?A. itB. thereC.thisD. that 10. ____she said surprised me.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. When11.______this happened is not clear to anyone.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. how12. I wonder ____he’s writing to me about.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. if13. You may do ____ you will.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether14. The news came____ he was dead two days ago.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when15. The fact____ he is a good student is well known.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhenD. If16. He is a student in a middle school. He speaks English ____ he werea foreigner.A. AsB. As ifC. ThatD. What17. The problem is _____will go.A. thatB. that whoC. whoD. whoever18. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ____A. don’t theyB. didn’t theyC. did theyD. do they19. ---You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you？---____.How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.A. Yes, I haveB. No, I haven’tC. Certainly, I haveD. Of course, I haven’t20. His sister had a bad cough , ____she？A. wasn’tB. doesn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t21.John can hardly understand any chinese, ____he？A. canB. can’tC. couldD. could not23. The lady couldn’t say a word when she saw the snake, ____?A. could the ladyB. couldn’t the ladyC. could sheD. couldn’t she24. —It looks like rain, doesn’t it?---____, And I forgot my raincoat.A. No, it isn’tB. Yes, it isC. No, it doesn’tD. Yes, it does25. The boy has to stay at home to look after his little sister, ____?A. does heB. is heC. doesn’t heD. hasn’t he26. ____do the work, I should do it some other way.A. If I was toB. If I mustC. If I were toD. If I would27.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he_____a goal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoredD. would have scored28. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ____your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed29.He studies very hard lest he____ in the entrance examination.A. would failB. failedC. would have failedD. failing30. If it rained we ____ indoors and read.A. stayB. stayedC. would stayD. staying31. If I were not busy, I ____.A. would comeB. will comeC. would have comeD. will be coming32. But for your help, I____ the work in time.A. did not finish B .would not have finish C. could D.couldn’t33. It will be seven years _____we meet again.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when34.---Mom, what did the doctor say?---He advised me to live____ the air is fresher.A.in whereB.in whichC. the place whereD. where35.____ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. Although D .As soon as36.If he____ hard, he will get good grades.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied37.Marry made coffee____ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so thatB. althoughC. whileD. as if38.We didn’t go home____ we finished the work.A. sinceB. untilC. becauseD. though39.____, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very muchB. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly40.We had scarcely left our school____ the rain began.A. beforeB. thanC. whileD. when41. By the time you get to New York, I_____ for London.A. would be leavingB.am leavingC. have already leftD. shall have left 42. The article suggests that when a person ____ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A.isB. wereC.beD. was43. There was such a long line at the exhibition ____we had to wait for about half an hour.A.asB. thatC.soD. since44. ____energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A.AccumulatedB. GatheredC. AssembledD. Collected45. He wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee,_____not very popular with all its members.A.to be consideredB. consideringC. being consideredD. having considered46. Things might have been much worse if the mother _____on her right to keep the baby.A.has been insistingB. had insistedC. would insistD. insisted47. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ____alone.A.seenB.is seenC.to be seenD. having been seen48. The boy spend as much time watching TV as he ____studyingA.doesB. wasC. hadD. did49. I punish the child ___he should make the same mistake again.A.asB. becauseC. lestD. unless50. ____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.A.Having been givenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given51. He gave ___came to the store a pamphlet in which his products were desorbed.A.whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever52.What worried the child must was ___to visit his mother in the hospital.A.his not allowingB. his not being allowingB.his being not allowed D. having not been allowed53. _____he was putting on his uniform the officer found that one of the sleeve was form.A.SinceB. UnlessC.AsD. Before54. When the teacher came in the students pretended _____.A.to be readingB.to readC.to have readD.to be read55. The boy laid on the ground his eyes ____and his hands___.A.closing tremblingB. closed tremblingB.closed trembled D. closing trembled56. _____more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB. Having givenC. GivenD. Giving57. He reads newspaper every day to keep himself _____about what’s going on in the world.rmB. informingC. informedD. being informed58. There is ____what the weather will be like.A.not knowingB.no knowingC. not knowD.no known59. Columbus is known for the great discovery _____a new land-America.A.making upB. making intoC. make fromD. made of60. ______the work made the boss very happy.A.His finishingB. FinishedC. He finishedD. Finishing61. The boy was caught _____in an examination and had to face the music.A.readingB. singingC. cheatingD. performing62. It is high time that they _____the war on Iraq.A.stopB. stoppedC. must stopD. has stopped63.____you be succeed and ____you be happy!A.May, mayB. Wish, wishC. Hope, hopeD. Should, may64. The exam ____tomorrow. I can’t go to the cinema tonight.A.to heldB. being heldC.to be heldD. having been held65. Who would you rather _____the report instead of you?A.have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written66. It was five o’clock in the afternoon _______they arrived at the hotel.A.sinceB. beforeC. thatD. when66.He______ sleeping pills, for he didn’t wake up till lunch time.A. must have takenB. should have takenC. would have takenD. had surely taken68. The line was busy, someone _______the phone.A.may be busyB. may have usedC. must have been usingD. must be using69. ---Do you feel like ______in bed on Sunday?----Yes, but I’m always too busy ______so.A.to lie; doingB. lie; doingC. lying; doingD. lying; to do70. ----What a hot day! Have you had a drink?----Yes, but I’d like to have ____after class.A.itB. anotherC. that D, one71.If you keep practicing your son in football, he _____to be a famous player.A.wantsB. hopesC. wishesD. promises72. This crop does not do well in soils ______the one for which it has been specially developed.A. outsideB. other thanC. beyondD. rather than.73. I don’t know why she is looking at ____ she knew me. I have never seen her before in my life.A.asB. althoughC. even ifD.as if74.She is a fine singer，____her mother used to be.A. likeB. thatC.asD. which75. That is _____there appears a rainbow in the sky.A. whatB. whenC. whyD. which76.____ was a well-known fact.A. that their team was weakB. that their team being weakC. Their team was weakD. If their team was weak77. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ____ his eyes , and shouted out the words ____ in his heart for years .A. filling, having hiddenB. filled, hidingC. filling, hiddenD. filled, hiding78. ____ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering79. China become the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus____ its 15—year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizeC. realizingD. to realizing80. Faced with a bill for $10,000, ____.A. John has taken an extra job.B. The boss has given John an extra job.C. An extra job has been taken.D. An extra job has been given to John.二、请找出下列句中主语的中心词。
英语语法全面自测试卷一
Part I Vocabulary and Structure. (2'*20=40')choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. （请将答案填涂在答题卡上）1. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can.A. would beB. will have beenC. areD. would2. _________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialistC. However a socialistD. Only if he is a socialist3. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures are very interesting.B. Half their savings were gone.C. Many his friends came to the party.D. Both his sisters are nurses.4. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. would comingD. were came5. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be6. She seldom goes to the theatre, ___？A. doesn’t sheB. does sheC. would sheD. wouldn’t she7. Nancy’s gone to work but her car's still there. She _________by bus.A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone8. I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _________ stupid.A. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. not but9. Do you know Tim’s brother? He is _________ than Tim.A. much more sportsmanB. more of a sportsmanC. more of sportsmanD. more sportsman10. That was not the first time he ________ us. I think it’s high time we ________ strong actions against him.A. bet ray…takeB. had betrayed…tookC. had betrayed…t akeD. has betrayed…take11. The additional work will take _____ weeks.A. another fiveB. the otherC. other fiveD. the more12. The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John.A. object havingB. were objected to havingC. objected to haveD. objected to having13. ________ you _______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.A. What, haveB. Where, haveC. Should, haveD. Although, have14. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he paid me back the following week.A. on the wayB. on purposeC. on conditionD. only if15. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left.A. whenB. asC. untilD. than16. --Why are you staring?--I’ve never seen ______tree before.A. those kind ofB. that kind ofC. many kindD. these17. Please serve me ___ soup.A. more someB. some moreC. more theD. the less18. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause（主语从句）?A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.19. There is no doubt ___ the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned.A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. when20. Which of the following determiners（限定词) can be placed before both singular count nouns(单数可数名词）and plural count nouns（可数名词复数）?A. manyB. fewC. a littleD. suchPart II Multiple choice questions. (1'*20=20')one that need to be improved. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. （请将答案填涂在答题卡上）21. Mrs. Blake has had few opportunity to travel because he is too busy with his work.A B C D22. She has a great many of friends in New York.A B C D23. Would you like any more soup?A B C D24. It is impossible for lost time to being made up.A B C D25. We moved to the country so that the children would have a garden which they could play.A B C D26. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations that purpose is to help theA B C sick and the needy.D27. Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, even in a distant part of the world, we feel sympathyA Bfor the people to have affected.C D28.Considered all the possibilities, I really believe that I would prefer not to make any changesA B C D now.29. See from the earth, the moon is round.A B C D30. When will the football match be taken place.A B C D31. It is time you make up your mind.A B C D32. I wish I haven’t eaten so much last night.A B C D33. If he were here, I will explain to him myself.A B C D34.Why is there fewer traffic on the street in February than in May?A B C D35. When did the Second World War is take place?A B C D36. If you were to ask Peter what does he do with his money, he would have difficultyA B Cremembering.D37. Some scientists are working on devices that can electronically perform some sight andA Baudio functions, what could make life easier for the blind and deaf.C D38. The little girl was so pretty that whoever saw her could not help to love her.A B C D39. I enjoyed myself so much which I visited my friends in Paris last year.A B C D40. The only way to influence others is to talk about that they want and show them how to getA B Cit.DPart III Proper Names. (1'*10=10')Directions: Offer corresponding Chinese to the following proper names.Part IV Translation (3'*10=30').Directions:Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese, use the information given in the brackets if there is any.49.你该拿定主意了。
中考英语语法试卷及答案
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Choose the correct form of the word given in the brackets to complete the following sentence.She (be) a teacher for ten years.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. will be2. The boy who (live) in the red house is my neighbor.A. livedB. livesC. livedD. is living3. She said she (go) to the cinema last night.A. wouldB. wentC. had goneD. was going4. It is reported that the Great Wall (be) a world-famous tourist attraction.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. If I (be) you, I would study harder.A. wereB. amC. isD. was6. The sun (rise) in the east and set in the west.A. risesB. riseC. risingD. to rise7. He (not go) to the party last night because he was ill.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. doesn'tD. didn't8. She (be) a teacher, but now she is a student.A. wasB. isC. wereD. was9. They (do) their homework when I got home.A. wereB. wasC. areD. is10. I think it (rain) soon.A. is going toB. willC. is going toD. will be二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.Last weekend, my family and I went to the beach. It was a sunny day, and the weather was perfect. We arrived at the beach early in the morning. There were many people there, but we found a nice spot under a big tree. My brother and I (11) swimming, while my parents (12) a book on the beach. We (13) a lot of fun. Suddenly, we saw a group of children (14) a kite. They were so (15) and (16) with each other. We decided to join them. We (17) a kite and (18) it together. It was so (19) and exciting! We played on the beach until it was time to go home. It was a wonderful day, and we (20) it for a long time.11. A. were swimmingB. swimmingC. had been swimmingD. have been swimming12. A. were readingB. readingC. had readD. read13. A. hadB. haveC. had hadD. have had14. A. were flyingB. flyingC. had been flyingD. have been flying15. A. happyB. unhappilyC. happilyD. unhappy16. A. were arguingB. arguingC. had arguedD. have argued17. A. boughtB. boughtC. had boughtD. have bought18. A. flewB. flewC. had flownD. have flown19. A. boringB. boringlyC. boringD. boringly20. A. would rememberB. will rememberC. had rememberedD. remembered三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In the past, people used to read books in libraries. Libraries were quiet places where you could find a wide variety of books. Today, many people prefer to read e-books. E-books are digital books that can be read on computers, tablets, and smartphones. They are convenient because you can carry many books with you in one device. E-books are also cheaper than traditional books because they do not require printing and shipping.Questions:21. What did people used to do in libraries?A. Read e-booksB. Read traditional booksC. Print booksD. Ship books22. What is the main advantage of e-books?A. They are quiet.B. They are cheaper.C. They are more convenient.D. They are easier to find.23. Why are e-books cheaper than traditional books?A. They require less printing.B. They require less shipping.C. They require both less printing and shipping.D. They require more printing and shipping.24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Libraries are quiet places.B. E-books can be read on smartphones.C. E-books are more expensive than traditional books.D. E-books do not require printing.25. What can we infer from the passage?A. Libraries will disappear in the future.B. More people will read e-books than traditional books.C. E-books are only popular among young people.D. Traditional books will never go out of style.四、写作（10分）Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You should include the following points:1. The name of the holiday2. When it is celebrated3. Why it is special to you4. Activities you enjoy during the holidayYou should write at least 80 words but no more than 100 words.答案：一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A二、11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D三、21.B 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.B四、My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. This festival is special to me because it symbolizes family reunion and happiness. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, my family and I enjoy eating mooncakes, watching the full moon, and lighting lanterns. It is a wonderful time to spend with my loved ones.。
英语语法-句子成分分析及练习(DOC)
一个句子至少由两部分构成，即主语和谓语，它们是句子的主要成分。
句子的次要成分包括宾语（包括双宾语中的直接宾语和间接宾语），表语，定语（包括前置定语及后置定语），状语，同位语（包括限制性同位语及非限制性同位语），补语。
如：They were teachers他们曾是老师。
） Time flies.（时光飞逝。
）这两句话中分别由代词They，名词Time作主语。
主语的位置：一般位于句首，由名词、代词、数词或相当于名词的词、短语等充当。
The school is far from here. 名词做主语She goes to school by bike.代词做主语Eight is a lucky nu mber.数词做主语The bli nd n eed more help.名词化的形容词做主语Predicti ng the future is in terest ing.动名词做主语To be a doctor is my dream.不定式短语做主语That he forgot to tell me the time for the meeti ng caused lots of trouble.他忘了告诉我开会的时间给我带来了很多麻烦。
（从句）It is very clear that the elepha nt is round and tall like a tree.（It形式主语，主语从句是真正主语）英语中由动词be、动词have和行为动词来充当谓语动词谓语动词往往由一个或一个以上的助动词或情态动词加上主要动词构成。
谓语必须由动词或动词短语充当，因此动词不定式、动名词、分词为非谓语动词，不能作谓语。
且谓语动词可以体现时态，单复数的语法现象。
如:They were teachers.他们曾是老师。
）He enjoys singing songs（他喜欢唱歌。
）这两句话分别由动词were （are 的过去式），enjoys singing （enjoy doing 动词短语）作谓语。
(完整word版)英语语法00831,历年真题,试卷
全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码：00831Ⅰ。
单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Choose the best answer from the choices given:1。
When they arrived at the airport, the plane _____A.already set off B。
set off alreadyC。
had already set off D.has already set off2.The moon _____ around the earth。
A。
move B。
moves C。
will move D。
has moved3.If I _____ you， I would give up the job.A.amB.beC.was D。
were4。
_____ there be life on Mars？A。
May B。
Can C.Might D。
Ought5.She pretended not _____ interested but her eyes betrayed her.A.to be B。
be C。
being D.been6.He aimed his gun _____ me.A。
to B。
at C.on D.into7.Stay _____ have dinner with us, will you？A。
to B。
or C。
and D。
here8.You can use my car， _____ you promise to be back before lunch.A。
as for as B。
as much asC。
as good as D.as long as9。
Mary listened carefully _____ she might dicover exactly what John wanted.A.so as thatB.in order thatC.in case D。
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课程基础语法考试形式闭卷（90）分钟
考试日期阅卷教师得分
班级姓名学号Part Ⅰ (50%)
1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 11-15____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 16-20 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 21-25____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 26-30 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 31-35____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 36-40 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 41-45____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 46-50 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____
PartⅡ (20%)
1-5_________, _________, _________, __________, _________
6-10________, _________, _________, __________, _________ 11-15________, _________, _________, __________, _________ 16-20________, _________, _________, __________, _________ Part Ⅲ (15%)
1 ________________________
2 ________________________
3 ________________________
4 ________________________
5 ________________________
6 ________________________ 7________________________ 8 ________________________ 9 ________________________ 10 ________________________ Part Ⅳ (15%)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Part Ⅰ
Directions: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. (50%)
1 Not until the game had begun _______at the sports ground.
A. had he arrived
B. would have arrived
C. did he arrive
D. should he have arrived
2 So badly _______ in the accident that he had to rest for a few days at home.
A. did he wound
B. he was wounded
C. he wounded
D. was he wounded
3 I understand that the governor is considering a new proposal _______.
A. what would eliminate unnecessary writing in government
B. Who wants to cut down on the amount of writing in government
C. that would eliminate (消除) unnecessary paperwork in government
D. to cause that the amount of papers written in government offices will be reduced
4 Only when there is a deep understanding of the needs of people _______.
A. does the growth in the marketplace come
B. that the growth in the marketplace comes
C. the growth in the marketplace comes
D. comes the growth in the marketplace
5 If the building project _______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.
A. being completed
B. is completed
C. to be completed
D. completed
6 So many representatives (代表)_______, the conference (会议) had to be postponed.
A. to be absent
B. were absent
C. being absent
D. was absent
7 people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _______ she had gone.
A. of where
B. of the place
C. the place
D. the place where
8 Commercial banks (商业银行) make most of their income from interest _______ on loans and investments in stocks and bonds (证券).
A. earn
B. earned
C. earning
D. to earn
9 It is necessary for people traveling though the forest _______ of the danger from nature.
A. who are constantly (持续不断地) reminded
B. be constantly reminded。