英语的slang
初高中英语俚语

初高中英语俚语初高中英语俚语(slang)通常指的是在日常对话中,特别是非正式场合,年轻人或某些社会群体常用的非正式、有时限性的词汇或短语。
这些俚语往往不在标准英语词典中,但它们反映了文化和语言的生动性。
以下是一些常见的初高中英语俚语例子:1. Hang out -闲逛,聚会-例句:We're just going to hang out at the mall after school.2. Chill out / Chill -放松,别紧张-例句:Just chill out, man. Everything's going to be fine.3. No biggie -没什么大不了的-例句:If you forget your homework, it's no biggie. Just bring it tomorrow.4. Awesome / Cool -很棒,很酷-例句:That new video game looks awesome!5. Catch up -叙旧,了解近况-例句:Let's catch up over coffee sometime.6. Freak out -极度激动,惊慌失措-例句:Don't freak out if you see a spider. Just call someone to get it.7. Geek out -极度热衷(某事)-例句:He totally geeks out about comic books and superheroes.8. Hit the books -努力学习-例句:I need to hit the books if I want to pass this exam.9. Make it up to someone -补偿某人-例句:I'm sorry I forgot your birthday. I'll make it up to you with a nice gift.10. Bummed out / Bummed -沮丧的-例句:I was really bummed out when I found out the concert was cancelled.11. Beat it -走开,离开-例句:If you're not going to help, then just beat it.12. Hype -兴奋,激动-例句:Everyone is so hyped for the new movie coming out this weekend.13. Low-key -低调的,不张扬的-例句:We're just going to have a low-key celebration at home this year.14. Lit -很棒的,非常有趣的-例句:That party was lit! We should go again next week.15. Salty -恼火的,生气的-例句:He got so salty when he lost the game.请注意,俚语的使用通常局限于特定的社交群体或地区,并且可能随时间而变化。
俚语

Sly means:狡猾的;淘气的; 诡密的 Sly boy 鬼小子
a sly dog
偷鸡摸狗者
as busy as a bee (像蜜蜂) 像蜜蜂) 忙忙碌碌的
Black sheep 害群之马
About fruit
top banana: main boss 领袖,头头, 领袖,头头, 大老板
Group6
Slang (俚语)
The definition of slang
Ⅰ.Slang, refers to the private informal, oral statements and the people in daily life summed up in easy to understand to read words with local color. Ⅱ. Regional strong in daily life . Ⅲ. Slang is a kind of informal language, typically used in informal settings . Ⅳ. Slang expression sometimes used to something new, or old things endowed with a new argument .
apple of one's eye ( to be the ): to be one's favorite
掌上明珠;心爱物
About colours
红旗red flag 红糖 brown sugar 红旗 红茶 black tea 红榜 honour roll 红豆 love pea 红运 good luck 红利 dividen 红事wedding red wine 红酒 red ruin 红事 火灾 red battle 血战 red sky 彩霞
slang的英语名词解释

slang的英语名词解释Slang: An Exploration of Informal English VocabularyIntroductionLanguage is a constantly evolving entity, shaped by society and its different subcultures. One fascinating aspect of the English language is slang, which refers to informal words and expressions used mainly in speech and often associated with niche groups. Slang not only adds color and vibrancy to our everyday conversations, but it also reflects the ever-changing dynamics of language. In this article, we will delve into the world of slang, exploring various examples and providing explanations to better understand this facet of English vocabulary.1. Origins of SlangSlang has its roots in various sources, such as regional dialects, cultural references, and historically marginalized communities. It often emerges from the need to create an exclusive and coded language within certain groups. For instance, cockney rhyming slang, which originated in London's East End, replaces a word with a rhyming phrase to convey meaning indirectly. An example is "apples and pears" for "stairs."2. Slang in SportsSports provide fertile ground for the development of slang terms. Jargon specific to different sports can quickly become part of everyday speech. Consider the phrase "home run" in baseball or "hat-trick" in soccer, which has now entered mainstream English vocabulary. These terms offer a sense of communal identity and shared passion among sports enthusiasts.3. Slang in TechnologyThe rapid advancement of technology has given rise to a plethora of slang terminology. For instance, the word "selfie" emerged with the proliferation of smartphones equipped with front-facing cameras. This term, which refers to a self-portrait photograph taken with a mobile device, quickly became a globally recognized slang term.4. Slang in MusicMusic, particularly popular genres like hip-hop and jazz, has played a significant role in shaping slang. Musicians often use slang to create a sense of linguistic innovation and to reflect the social realities of their communities. For instance, the phrase "drop the beat" originated in hip-hop culture and refers to the moment when a DJ starts playing a song.5. Slang in Modern CultureSlang has permeated various aspects of modern culture, including movies, television shows, and social media. The television series "Friends" popularized phrases like "How you doin'?" and "We were on a break," which became widely used and recognized by viewers. Similarly, social media platforms have led to the creation of new slang words, such as "FOMO" (fear of missing out) and "YOLO" (you only live once).6. Slang's Influence on the English LanguageWhile slang can be perceived as informal or even inappropriate, it has a significant impact on the English language. It continually reshapes vocabulary, introduces new expressions, and reflects cultural shifts. Slang can also bridge generational gaps, as younger generations adopt and adapt slang terms. Understanding and embracing slang can help foster better communication and cultural understanding.ConclusionSlang serves as a linguistic playground where words and phrases are constantly reinvented and reinvested with meaning. It offers a glimpse into different subcultures, reflecting the creative and dynamic nature of language. Whether it's regional dialects, sports, technology, music, or popular culture, slang permeates our lives in various forms. By appreciating and exploring slang, we gain a deeper understanding of the ever-evolving English language and the communities that use it.。
英语俚语

LOGO
Hope everybody can skilled by using these sentences and make your oral English better.
hit someone with a problem 让某人面对问题 I'm sorry to hit you with this problem. I don't know who else to turn to. 很抱歉把这个问题抛给你,我不知道还可以找谁求助.
have it bad for狂恋
B: Well, I'm too busy to be catty and poke my nose into things that do not matter much to me. 我可不愿意搬弄是非去管那些跟我没关 系的闲事。
A: How do you know that he won't do something against yourself? 你怎么知道他不会做出什么对你不利的事呢? B: You do seem to have a glib tongue. 你真能胡搅蛮缠。
Thank You!
LOGO
The Most Common Slang in Daily Life
生活中最常用的英语俚语
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What is slang?
Attention to the following principle matters: 1 A kind of informal language Usually used in informal occasion
英语中的俚语slang

slang 英文中"俚语"的意思 英语俚语是一种非正式的语言,通常用在非正式的场合,所以在用这些俚语是一定要考虑到所用的场合和对象,最好不要随意用这些俚语。
下面是一些常用的俚语。
a bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush 一鸟在手,胜似二鸟在林 a blank slate 干净的黑板(新的一页,新的开始) a bone to pick 可挑剔的骨头(争端,不满) a cat nap 打个盹儿 a chip off the old block 大木头上砍下来的小木片(子肖其父) a chip on one's shoulder 肩头的木片(自卑感,因为自卑而爱找别人麻烦;喜欢向人挑衅) a couch potato 躺椅上的马铃薯(懒鬼) a cake walk 走去吃糕(易事) a headache 头痛(麻烦事) a knock out 击倒(美得让人倾倒) a load off my mind 心头大石落地 a nut 傻子,疯子 a pain in the neck 脖子疼(苦事) a piece of cake 一块蛋糕(小菜一碟,易事一件) a pig 猪猡 a shot in the dark 盲目射击(瞎猜) a short fuse 引线短(脾气火爆) a sinking ship 正在下沉的船 a slam dunk 灌篮(轻而易举的事) a slap in the face 脸上挨了一耳光(公然受辱) a smoke screen 烟幕 a social butterfly 社交蝴蝶(善于交际,会应酬的人) a stick in the mud 烂泥中的树枝 a thick skin 厚脸皮 a thorn in someone's side 腰上的荆棘(芒刺在背) a turn coat 反穿皮袄的人(叛徒) an uphill battle 上坡作战(在逆境中求胜) a weight off my shoulders 放下肩头重担 ace 得满分(得到完美的结果) all ears 全是耳朵(洗耳恭听) all thumbs 满手都是大拇指(笨手笨脚) an ace up my sleeve 袖里的王牌 an open and shut case明显的事件 ants in one's pants 裤裆里有蚂蚁(坐立不安) back in the saddle重上马鞍(重整旗鼓) back on track重上轨道(改过自新) backfire逆火(弄巧成拙,适得其反) ball and chain 铁球铁链,甜蜜的枷(老婆) beat a dead horse 鞭打死马令其奔驰(徒劳) beaten by the ugly stick 被丑杖打过(生得难看) beggar can't be choosers 讨饭的谈不上挑三拣四 bet on it 下这一注稳赢(有把握,无疑) bet your life 把命赌上(绝对错了) better half 我的另一半 between a rack and a hard place 进退维谷(前有狼后有虎) big headed 大脑袋(傲慢,自大) bigger fish to fry 有更大的鱼要炸(有更重要的事要办) bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂 bite the bullet 咬子弹(强忍痛苦) birds of a feather flock together 羽毛相同的鸟总飞成一群(物以类聚) blow up in you face 在眼前爆炸(事情完全弄砸了) bologna 胡说,瞎说 break a let 折断一条腿(表演真实,演出成功) break the ice 破冰(打破僵局) bright聪明,灵光 brown nose 讨好,谄媚 bug somebody 使人讨厌 bull in a china shop 瓷器店里的蛮牛(笨拙的人,动辄弄坏东西的人) bump into 撞上(巧遇) burn brides 烧桥(过河拆桥) burst your bubble 扎破泡泡(打破人的幻想,煞风景) bury one's head in the sand把头埋在沙里(自欺欺人) butterfingers奶油手指(抓不稳东西的人) butterflies in my stomach肚里有只蝴蝶(心里紧张,七上八下) buy the farm买下农场(归道山,死了) call it a night一日事毕,可以睡觉了 can't teach an old dog new tricks老狗学不会新把戏 cash in my chips兑换筹码(睡觉,就寝) chicken鸡(胆小鬼) circle the wagons把篷车围成一圈(严阵以待) clean up one's act自我检点,自我改进 come down in bucket倾盆大雨 come down in sheets整片整片地下(倾盆大雨) cool your lips冷静下来 cost someone an arm and a leg要花上一条胳膊一条腿(代价昂贵) count on something /doing something 这事靠得住 count your chickens before they hatch 蛋还没孵化,先数小鸡 crock 破瓦片(无用之物,废话) cross the line 跨过线(做得太过分了) cross that bridge when we come to it 到了桥头就过桥(船到桥头自然直) cry over spilled milk 为泼了牛奶而哭(为过去的失败而懊丧) cushion the blow 给垫着点儿(说话绵软一点,以免打击太重) cut to the chase 抄捷径去追猎物(不绕圈子,开门见山,单刀直入) daily grind 例行苦事,每天得干的苦工 days are numbered 来日无多 dead center 正当中 deadend street 死路,死巷子 dog 狗(丑八怪) domino effect 骨牌效应 don't hold your breath 别憋着呼吸(别期望太高) don't look a gift horse in the mouth 赠马不看牙(收人礼物别嫌好道歹) down to the wire 最后关头 down under 南边(常指面半球的澳洲) downhill from here 从此都是下坡路(自此每况愈下) drop the ball 掉了球(失职) empty nest 空巢(儿女长大离家) every cloud has a silver lining 乌云也有银边(祸兮福所倚,塞翁失马) fall into place 落实,就绪 fender bender 撞弯保险杠的车祸(小车祸) fight tooth and nail 爪牙并施,拚命抵抗 fine line 细线(微妙的差别) fish out of water 如鱼离水 flash in the pan 淘金盆里的反光(空欢喜一场,好景不长) fork in the road 岔路 fox 狐狸(并无贬意) framed 被陷害,遭栽赃 full throttle 加足马力 get a foot in the door 一脚已经进了门里(获得立足点,占一份) get hitched 拴起来(结婚) get off on the wrong foot 起步便错(第一印象不佳) get the ball rolling 让球滚起来(动起手来) get/give the green light 绿灯亮了(获准行动) get up on the wrong side of the bed 起床下错边 give the shirt off one's back 连衬衫都肯脱给人(慷慨成性) go one step too far 多走了一步(做得太过分了) go out on a limb 爬高枝(担风险) go overboard 过火 go to hell in a hand basket 坐着吊篮下地狱(一坏不可收拾) go to one's head 上头上脸,冲昏头脑 go under 沉没(破产) goose bumps 鸡皮疙瘩 grasp for straws 抓稻草(绝望中的挣扎,快要淹死的人连漂浮的稻草也抓) guts 胆子 hot 惹火 have one's cake and eat it too 既想留着蛋糕,又想吃(既要鱼,又要熊掌) hindsight is 20/20 事后的先见之明 hit stride 脚步走顺了 hit the books 撞书(用功) hit the hay 倒在稻草上(睡觉、就寝) hit the jackpot 中了头彩 hit the road 上路 hold a candle to 给他拿蜡烛都不配(元不能相比) hold the key to my heart 掌管我心灵的钥匙 hold your horses 勒住你的马(慢来) hang somebody out to dry 把……晾起来了(把……坑苦了) in one's back pocket 在某人裤子后口袋里(是某人的囊中之物) in the dark 在黑暗中(茫然,什么也不知道) in the lime light 站在聚光灯圈里(出风头) in the spotlight 站在聚光灯圈里(出风头) it's Greek to me 希腊文(天书) in the middle of nowhere 周围什么也没有(前不见村,后不着店) joined at the hip 连体婴(死党,从不分开的两个人) jump the gun 枪未响先偷跑(抢先) just what the doctor ordered 正是大夫说的(对症下药) keep an ear to the ground 一耳贴地(注意新动向) keep one's fingers crossed/cross one's fingers 把手指交叉成十字架(暗祈上苍保佑) kick the bucket 踢水桶(翘辫子) kill two birds with one stone一箭双雕,一举两得 kiss up to 讨好 kitty corner 小猫的角落(斜对角) knuckle sandwich 指节骨三明治(饱以老拳) landslide 山崩(压倒性的胜利) last straw 最后一根稻草 left a bitter taste in one's mouth 留下满嘴苦味(留下不愉快的回忆) left hanging 被晾起来了(被挂起来,悬而不决) let sleeping dogs lie 别惊动睡着的狗(别无事生非,过去的事不要再提) let the cat out of the bag 放出袋中猫(泄密,说漏嘴) light a fire under your butt 在屁股下点一把火(促其行动) light at the end of the tunnel 隧道末端的光(一线希望) like hot cakes 象刚出炉的蛋糕(很受欢迎的东西,抢手货) like looking for a needle in a haystack 如同在稻草堆里找一根针(大海捞针) like pulling hen's teeth 跟拔母鸡的牙一样(艰苦不堪) like shooting fish in a barrel 桶里射鱼(瓮中捉鳖) like stealing candy from a baby 娃娃手里骗糖(易事) ling winded 长舌,碎嘴 loose cannon 松动的大炮(一触即发的脾气) lose one's marbles 疯了,神智不清 low blow 不正当的攻击,下流手段 make a mountain out of a molehill 把小土堆说成大山(小题大做) make him and break the mold 上帝造了他以后就把模型砸了(再没有跟他一样的人了) Monday morning quarterback 星期一早晨的四分卫(马后炮) monkey business 猢狲把戏(胡闹) monkey on one's back 背上的猴子(难以摆脱的负担) more than you can shake a finger at 屈指难数 more than one way to skin a cat 剥猫皮各有巧妙不同(另有办法) music to my ears 爱听的话 my old man 我的老头(我父亲) nail in the coffin 棺材钉子(致使的一击,决定成败的最重要因素) neck and neck 马脖子靠着马脖子(齐头并进,不分轩轾) no sweat不出汗(没什么大不了) not dealing with a full deck 脑子里少几张牌(头脑不正常) nothing will leave these walls 话不传出这四堵墙之外(言不入六耳) off the charts 好得没治了 off the deep end 暴跳如雷 off the fop of one's head 临时一想,随口一说 on a good note 尽欢而散 on a roll 做得很顺,势如破竹 on cloud nine 九霄云上 on fire 着火了(红火,手气旺) on my nerves 惹我心烦 on pins and needles 如坐针毡,坐立不安 on tap 桶装啤酒(现成的,预备好的) on the back burner 搁在靠后的炉子上(靠边站) on the ball 看球看得准(做事有准备,有把握) on the edge of my seat 坐在椅子前沿(专心地看和听) on the rocks 触礁,搁浅;加冰块 on the same page 在同一页上(进度相同) on the tip of my tongue 话到舌尖,呼之欲出 once in a blue moon 出蓝月亮的时候(稀罕,少见) one foot in the grave 一脚已经入了坟(入土三尺) one of a kind 独一无二 one step ahead of you 领先你一步 out of the pan and into the fire 跳出锅里,掉进火里(每况愈下) out of the picture 不在画面里 out of this world 人世所无,只应天上有 pale in comparison 相形失色 peas in a pod一荚之豆(好哥儿们) pieces come together 拼图游戏凑成图案(诸事顺利,达成完美结果) play it by ear不用看谱(随机应变) plenty of other fish in the sea 海里的鱼多得很(天涯何处无芳草) poker face 扑克面孔(喜怒不形于色) pop the question 提出大问题(求婚) pot calling the kettle black 锅嫌壶黑(五十步笑百步) pull oneself up by one's bootstraps 拎着鞋带把自己提起来(凭自己的力量重新振作起来) pull the rug out from underneath someone 地毯从脚下被抽出(事出意外) punch your lights out 揍得你两眼发黑 put all of one's eggs in one basket 鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里(孤注一掷) put one's foot in one's mouth 把脚丫放进嘴里(说错话了) put one's nose to the grindstone 鼻子冲着磨刀石(专心工作) put the cart before the horse 车在马前(本末倒置) put up the white flag 竖白旗(投降,放弃) rain on your parade 游行时下雨(扫兴,浇冷水) rain cats and dogs 天上下猫,天上下狗(倾盆大雨) raise the bar 提高横竿(更上一层楼) read someone like a book 对这个人一目了然 red handed 趁着手上的血还没洗净时候抓住,在犯罪现场被逮 red tape(扎公文的)红带子,官样文章(繁文缛节) right down my alley 恰是我的路(正能者多劳的胃口) rob the cradle 劫摇篮(老牛吃嫩草) rock the boat晃船(无事生非,制造不安定) rumple my feathers 逆指羽毛(逆批龙鳞) seamless 天衣无缝 secret weapon 秘密武器 see right through someone 一眼看穿,洞烛其奸 shoot for the stars sick and tired 射星星(立志要高) sit shotgun 厌烦 six one way, half a dozen the other一边六个,一边半打(半斤八两) skate on thin ice 在薄冰上滑冰(如履薄冰,身历险境) skeleton in one's closet 壁橱里的骷髅(不可告人的事) skin and bones 皮包骨 sleep on it 睡在上面(考虑一晚上) small talk 寒暄,闲聊 smooth sailing 一帆风顺 snowball 滚雪球,越滚越大 snowball's chance in hell 雪球进了地狱(希望不大) spark 火星(来电) spineless 没脊梁(没有骨气) split hairs 细分头发(吹毛求疵) stab in the back 背后插刀(遭人暗算) stallion 千里驹(貌美体健的男人) stand someone up 对方失约,让人空等 stick a fork in him, he's done 用叉子戳他一下看看,他烤熟了吧 stop and smell the roses 停下来闻玫瑰(享受生活) straw that broke the camel's back压断骆驼脊梁的稻草(最后致命的一击) straight from the horse's mouth 听马说的(根据最可靠的消息来源) strike out 三振出局 stud 种马(貌美体健的男人) swing for the fence 打全垒打 take a hike 走路(滚蛋) take a rain check 因雨停赛时送给观众下次免费来看的票(另一次机会) take off 动身 take one for the team 为了全队挨一下(为了集体利益,牺牲个人利益) take the word right out of someone's mouth 替我说了(你所说的正是我想要说的) the ball is in someone's court 球在你那边(该你行动了) the walls have ears 墙有耳朵(隔墙有耳) the whole nine yards 整整九码(一举成功,美式足球的攻方一次需推进十码) throw in the towel 扔毛巾(认输,放弃) tie the knot 打结(结婚) toe the line 循规蹈矩,沿着线走 tongue in cheek 闲磕牙(挖苦地) too many cooks in the kitchen 厨房里厨子太多(筑室道谋,三个和尚没水渴) twinkle in your mother's eye 母亲眼中的一闪灵光(未出娘胎) twisted 脾气拧,别扭 two left feet 有两左脚(笨手笨脚) under my skin 钻到我的皮下(让我极不舒服) under the weather 受了风寒 until the cows come home 等到牛回家(空等,白等) until you are blue in the face 干到脸发青(也是白干) unwind 放松发条(轻松下来) up for grabs 大家有份 up in the air 挂在空中(悬而未决) walk in someone's shoes 穿他的鞋走走看(设身处地,经历相同) walk on air(高兴得)脚不点地,飘飘然 washed up 像是洗过的(筋疲力尽,力气都放完了) water off a duck's back 鸭背的水珠(马耳东风) water under the bridge 桥下的水(逝水,覆水) when hell freezes over 地狱结冰(绝不可能的事) weed out 除去杂草(淘汰) well rounded全能,全才 when pigs fly 猪飞的时候(绝不可能) not lift a finger 连手指都不动一动(袖手旁观) wound up 上足发条(紧张,兴奋) wrapped around his/her little finger 化为绕指柔(玩弄于股掌之间) wring his neck 扭断他的脖子。
关于slang注意事项的例子

关于slang注意事项的例子英语俚语(slang)是一种非正式的语言,通常用在非正式的场合,所以在用这些俚语是一定要考虑到所用的场合和对象,最好不要随意用这些俚语。
俚语因为是不正式语言,所以翻译成中文时不能够直接按字面意思翻译,不然句子翻译出来意思会很好笑。
1. White man白人;带有好人的意思。
是因为“白人主义”作祟的原因。
在很久以前,黑、白人之间的误解很多,白人们以为只有白人才会做好事,而黑人是没有道德观念的。
以往在黑白隔离的年代,当一位白人见到一位黑人做了一件好事,或是做一件在白人社会之间认为黑人做不到的事情,比如说是帮助一位行动不方便的老人家过马路,那白人会对那黑人说:“You are a white man !”,以表示那黑人做了一件白人做的事情,予以嘉许、并作鼓励。
所以后来这句话便慢慢变成了有“You are a good man !”的意思。
这句话种族歧视气氛非常浓厚,现今社会一般不会用。
但是,有时在讲笑的情况之下,偶尔也会见到听到,最近小编在一套好莱坞电影里也有看过,不过当时是一位白人对另外一位白人说的,而且他们是在互相嘲弄。
2. Black tea“Black”的英文单词翻译成中文是“黑色”的意思,令人万万没有想到的是,大家所熟知的“红茶”的英文翻译却是“Black tea”。
这个时候就要发问了!是我英文学得不好吗?还是说外国人对茶不了解?事实上是这样的,当时红茶、绿茶是比较早出口到欧洲的,当时的红茶品种外形颜色偏黑。
外国人自然而然就因外形特点而称呼它为“Black tea”了。
简言之:因为中国人对红茶的命名是来源于其茶叶泡开后茶水的红色,而欧洲人则是看到茶叶本身的黑色,所以命名为“black tea”。
还好我们中国地大物博,红茶就叫“Black tea”了。
那黑茶怎么称呼呢?“Dark tea”就是黑茶。
3. Green handgreen hand表示生手,缺乏经验;刚刚从事某一行的人的意思。
关于英语俚语

俚语俚语(Slang), 是指民间非正式、较口语的语句,是百姓在日常生活中总结出来的通俗易懂顺口的具有地方色彩的词语。
地域性强,较生活化。
俚语是一种非正式的语言,通常用在非正式的场合。
有时俚语用以表达新鲜事物,或对旧事物赋以新的说法。
下面是关于颜色和水果的俚语red(红色):无论在英语国家还是在中国,红色往往与庆祝活动或喜庆日子有关。
英语里有red-letter days(纪念日,喜庆的日子),在西方一般指圣诞节或其他节日,因为这些日子在日历上是用红色标明的,所以red-letter的转义就是“可纪念的”、“喜庆的”。
(普通的日子印的是黑色,但black-letter day却不是“平常的日子”,而表示“倒霉的一天”。
)汉语中常用的带“红”字的词语,翻译成英语,可不一定用“red”。
例如:红糖:brown sugar 红茶:black tea 红榜:honour roll 红豆:love pea 红运:good luck 红利:dividend 红事:weddingWhite(白色):对多数中国人和西方人来说,白色所引起的联想有一些是相近的:purity(洁白), innocence(清白无辜)。
但英语中的white lie 这个短语是什么意思呢?谎言还能“清白”、“无罪”、“天真”或“单纯”吗?回答是:a white lie 指“不怀恶意的谎言”。
例如,姐姐会对妹妹和妹妹的男朋友说:“你们俩去看电影吧。
今天晚上我还有许多事情要做。
谢谢”。
她知道他们两个人想单独去;邀请她不过出于礼貌,所以她以有事要做为借口。
这就是white lie, 说这个谎毫无恶意,也没有骗人的意思。
white(白色)在英语中white常使人联想起清白,如:white war:没有硝烟的战争,常指“经济竞争”。
Black(黑色):在英语和汉语中都有不少词语表明black(黑)与“不好的”、“坏的”、“邪恶的”特征相联系。
如:blacklist(黑名单),black market(黑市),black-hearted(黑心的)等。
留学英语必备!留学欧美的同学们日常生活,学习,工作必备实用Slang精编版

1. I wasn't born yesterday.(我又不是三岁小孩)2. How do I address you?(我怎么称呼你)3. She turns me off.(她使我厌烦。
)4. So far so good.(目前为止,一切都好。
)5. Be my guest.(请便、别客气)6. That was a close call.(太危险了/千钧一发)7. Far from it.(一点也不。
)8. It's a pain in the neck[麻烦的事(人)].(那真是件麻烦事)9. We're in the same boat.(我们处境相同。
)10. My mouth is watering.(我在流口水了。
)11. I ache all over.(我浑身酸痛。
)12. I have a runny nose.(我流鼻涕。
)13. Do you have any openings?(你们有空缺吗?)14. Think nothing of it.(别放在心上。
)15. I'm not myself today.(我今天心神不宁。
)16. I have a sweet tooth.(我喜欢吃甜食。
)17. For the time being.(暂时;暂且;目前)18. Don't beat around the bush. (别拐弯抹角了。
)19. It's up on the air[悬而未决].(尚未确定。
)20. It slipped my mind.(我忘了。
)21. You can't please[使人感到满意和愉快] everyone.(你不可能讨好每一个人。
)22. I'm working on[着手;从事] it.(我正在努力。
)23. You bet!(当然!)24. Drop me a line[短信].(写封信给我)25. Are you pulling my leg[同某人开玩笑;取笑]?(你在开我玩笑吗?)26. I'll keep my ears open.(我会留意的。
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a bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush 一鸟在手,胜似二鸟在林a blank slate 干净的黑板(新的一页,新的开始)a bone to pick 可挑剔的骨头(争端,不满)a cat nap 打个盹儿a chip off the old block 大木头上砍下来的小木片(子肖其父)a chip on one's shoulder 肩头的木片(自卑感,因为自卑而爱找别人麻烦;喜欢向人挑衅)a c ouch potato 躺椅上的马铃薯(懒鬼)a cake walk 走去吃糕(易事)a headache 头痛(麻烦事)a knock out 击倒(美得让人倾倒)a load off my mind 心头大石落地a nut 傻子,疯子a pain in the neck 脖子疼(苦事)a piece of cake 一块蛋糕(小菜一碟,易事一件)a pig 猪猡a shot in the dark 盲目射击(瞎猜)a short fuse 引线短(脾气火爆)a sinking ship 正在下沉的船a slam dunk 灌篮(轻而易举的事)a slap in the face 脸上挨了一耳光(公然受辱)a smoke screen 烟幕a social butterfly 社交蝴蝶(善于交际,会应酬的人)a stick in the mud 烂泥中的树枝a thick skin 厚脸皮a thorn in someone's side 腰上的荆棘(芒刺在背)a turn coat 反穿皮袄的人(叛徒)an uphill battle 上坡作战(在逆境中求胜)a weight off my shoulders 放下肩头重担ace 得满分(得到完美的结果)all ears 全是耳朵(洗耳恭听)all thumbs 满手都是大拇指(笨手笨脚)an ace up my sleeve 袖里的王牌an open and shut case明显的事件ants in one's pants 裤裆里有蚂蚁(坐立不安)back in the saddle重上马鞍(重整旗鼓)back on track重上轨道(改过自新)backfire逆火(弄巧成拙,适得其反)ball and chain 铁球铁链,甜蜜的枷(老婆)beat a dead horse 鞭打死马令其奔驰(徒劳)beaten by the ugly stick 被丑杖打过(生得难看)beggar can't be choosers 讨饭的谈不上挑三拣四bet on it 下这一注稳赢(有把握,无疑)bet your life 把命赌上(绝对错了)better half 我的另一半between a rack and a hard place 进退维谷(前有狼后有虎)big headed 大脑袋(傲慢,自大)bigger fish to fry 有更大的鱼要炸(有更重要的事要办)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂bite the bullet 咬子弹(强忍痛苦)birds of a feather flock together 羽毛相同的鸟总飞成一群(物以类聚)blow up in you face 在眼前爆炸(事情完全弄砸了)bologna 胡说,瞎说break a let 折断一条腿(表演真实,演出成功)break the ice 破冰(打破僵局)bright聪明,灵光brown nose 讨好,谄媚bug somebody 使人讨厌bull in a china shop 瓷器店里的蛮牛(笨拙的人,动辄弄坏东西的人)bump into 撞上(巧遇)burn brides 烧桥(过河拆桥)burst your bubble 扎破泡泡(打破人的幻想,煞风景)bury one's head in the sand把头埋在沙里(自欺欺人)butterfingers奶油手指(抓不稳东西的人)butterflies in my stomach肚里有只蝴蝶(心里紧张,七上八下)buy the farm买下农场(归道山,死了)call it a night一日事毕,可以睡觉了can't teach an old dog new tricks老狗学不会新把戏cash in my chips兑换筹码(睡觉,就寝)chicken鸡(胆小鬼)circle the wagons把篷车围成一圈(严阵以待)clean up one's act自我检点,自我改进come down in bucket倾盆大雨come down in sheets整片整片地下(倾盆大雨)cool your lips冷静下来cost someone an arm and a leg要花上一条胳膊一条腿(代价昂贵)count on something /doing something 这事靠得住count your chickens before they hatch 蛋还没孵化,先数小鸡crock 破瓦片(无用之物,废话)cross the line 跨过线(做得太过分了)cross that bridge when we come to it 到了桥头就过桥(船到桥头自然直)cry over spilled milk 为泼了牛奶而哭(为过去的失败而懊丧)cushion the blow 给垫着点儿(说话绵软一点,以免打击太重)cut to the chase 抄捷径去追猎物(不绕圈子,开门见山,单刀直入)daily grind 例行苦事,每天得干的苦工days are numbered 来日无多dead center 正当中deadend street 死路,死巷子dog 狗(丑八怪)domino effect 骨牌效应don't hold your breath 别憋着呼吸(别期望太高)don't look a gift horse in the mouth 赠马不看牙(收人礼物别嫌好道歹)down to the wire 最后关头down under 南边(常指面半球的澳洲)downhill from here 从此都是下坡路(自此每况愈下)drop the ball 掉了球(失职)empty nest 空巢(儿女长大离家)every cloud has a silver lining 乌云也有银边(祸兮福所倚,塞翁失马)fall into place 落实,就绪fender bender 撞弯保险杠的车祸(小车祸)fight tooth and nail 爪牙并施,拚命抵抗fine line 细线(微妙的差别)fish out of water 如鱼离水flash in the pan 淘金盆里的反光(空欢喜一场,好景不长)fork in the road 岔路fox 狐狸(并无贬意)framed 被陷害,遭栽赃full throttle 加足马力get a foot in the door 一脚已经进了门里(获得立足点,占一份)get hitched 拴起来(结婚)get off on the wrong foot 起步便错(第一印象不佳)get the ball rolling 让球滚起来(动起手来)get/give the green light 绿灯亮了(获准行动)get up on the wrong side of the bed 起床下错边give the shirt off one's back 连衬衫都肯脱给人(慷慨成性)go one step too far 多走了一步(做得太过分了)go out on a limb 爬高枝(担风险)go overboard 过火go to hell in a hand basket 坐着吊篮下地狱(一坏不可收拾)go to one's head 上头上脸,冲昏头脑go under 沉没(破产)goose bumps 鸡皮疙瘩grasp for straws 抓稻草(绝望中的挣扎,快要淹死的人连漂浮的稻草也抓)guts 胆子hot 惹火have one's cake and eat it too 既想留着蛋糕,又想吃(既要鱼,又要熊掌)hindsight is 20/20 事后的先见之明hit stride 脚步走顺了hit the books 撞书(用功)hit the hay 倒在稻草上(睡觉、就寝)hit the jackpot 中了头彩hit the road 上路hold a candle to 给他拿蜡烛都不配(元不能相比)hold the key to my heart 掌管我心灵的钥匙hold your horses 勒住你的马(慢来)hang somebody out to dry 把……晾起来了(把……坑苦了)in one's back pocket 在某人裤子后口袋里(是某人的囊中之物)in the dark 在黑暗中(茫然,什么也不知道)in the lime light 站在聚光灯圈里(出风头)in the spotlight 站在聚光灯圈里(出风头)it's Greek to me 希腊文(天书)in the middle of nowhere 周围什么也没有(前不见村,后不着店)joined at the hip 连体婴(死党,从不分开的两个人)jump the gun 枪未响先偷跑(抢先)just what the doctor ordered 正是大夫说的(对症下药)keep an ear to the ground 一耳贴地(注意新动向)keep one's fingers crossed/cross one's fingers 把手指交叉成十字架(暗祈上苍保佑)kick the bucket 踢水桶(翘辫子)kill two birds with one stone一箭双雕,一举两得kiss up to 讨好kitty corner 小猫的角落(斜对角)knuckle sandwich 指节骨三明治(饱以老拳)landslide 山崩(压倒性的胜利)last straw 最后一根稻草left a bitter taste in one's mouth 留下满嘴苦味(留下不愉快的回忆)left hanging 被晾起来了(被挂起来,悬而不决)let sleeping dogs lie 别惊动睡着的狗(别无事生非,过去的事不要再提)let the cat out of the bag 放出袋中猫(泄密,说漏嘴)light a fire under your butt 在屁股下点一把火(促其行动)light at the end of the tunnel 隧道末端的光(一线希望)like hot cakes 象刚出炉的蛋糕(很受欢迎的东西,抢手货)like looking for a needle in a haystack 如同在稻草堆里找一根针(大海捞针)like pulling hen's teeth 跟拔母鸡的牙一样(艰苦不堪)like shooting fish in a barrel 桶里射鱼(瓮中捉鳖)like stealing candy from a baby 娃娃手里骗糖(易事)ling winded 长舌,碎嘴loose cannon 松动的大炮(一触即发的脾气)lose one's marbles 疯了,神智不清low blow 不正当的攻击,下流手段make a mountain out of a molehill把小土堆说成大山(小题大做)make him and break the mold 上帝造了他以后就把模型砸了(再没有跟他一样的人了)Monday morning quarterback 星期一早晨的四分卫(马后炮)monkey business 猢狲把戏(胡闹)monkey on one's back 背上的猴子(难以摆脱的负担)more than you can shake a finger at 屈指难数more than one way to skin a cat 剥猫皮各有巧妙不同(另有办法)music to my ears 爱听的话my old man 我的老头(我父亲)nail in the coffin 棺材钉子(致使的一击,决定成败的最重要因素)neck and neck 马脖子靠着马脖子(齐头并进,不分轩轾)no sweat不出汗(没什么大不了)not dealing with a full deck 脑子里少几张牌(头脑不正常)nothing will leave these walls 话不传出这四堵墙之外(言不入六耳)off the charts 好得没治了off the deep end 暴跳如雷off the fop of one's head 临时一想,随口一说on a good note 尽欢而散on a roll 做得很顺,势如破竹on cloud nine 九霄云上on fire 着火了(红火,手气旺)on my nerves 惹我心烦on pins and needles 如坐针毡,坐立不安on tap 桶装啤酒(现成的,预备好的)on the back burner 搁在靠后的炉子上(靠边站)on the ball 看球看得准(做事有准备,有把握)on the edge of my seat 坐在椅子前沿(专心地看和听)on the rocks 触礁,搁浅;加冰块on the same page 在同一页上(进度相同)on the tip of my tongue 话到舌尖,呼之欲出once in a blue moon 出蓝月亮的时候(稀罕,少见)one foot in the grave 一脚已经入了坟(入土三尺)one of a kind 独一无二one step ahead of you 领先你一步out of the pan and into the fire 跳出锅里,掉进火里(每况愈下)out of the picture 不在画面里out of this world 人世所无,只应天上有pale in comparison 相形失色peas in a pod一荚之豆(好哥儿们)pieces come together 拼图游戏凑成图案(诸事顺利,达成完美结果)play it by ear不用看谱(随机应变)plenty of other fish in the sea 海里的鱼多得很(天涯何处无芳草)poker face 扑克面孔(喜怒不形于色)pop the question 提出大问题(求婚)pot calling the kettle black 锅嫌壶黑(五十步笑百步)pull oneself up by one's bootstraps 拎着鞋带把自己提起来(凭自己的力量重新振作起来)pull the rug out from underneath someone 地毯从脚下被抽出(事出意外)punch your lights out 揍得你两眼发黑put all of one's eggs in one basket 鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里(孤注一掷)put one's foot in one's mouth 把脚丫放进嘴里(说错话了)put one's nose to the grindstone鼻子冲着磨刀石(专心工作)put the cart before the horse 车在马前(本末倒置)put up the white flag 竖白旗(投降,放弃)rain on your parade 游行时下雨(扫兴,浇冷水)rain cats and dogs 天上下猫,天上下狗(倾盆大雨)raise the bar 提高横竿(更上一层楼)read someone like a book 对这个人一目了然red handed 趁着手上的血还没洗净时候抓住,在犯罪现场被逮Red tape(扎公文的)红带子,官样文章(繁文缛节)right down my alley 恰是我的路(正能者多劳的胃口)rob the cradle 劫摇篮(老牛吃嫩草)rock the boat晃船(无事生非,制造不安定)rumple my feathers 逆指羽毛(逆批龙鳞)seamless 天衣无缝secret weapon 秘密武器see right through someone 一眼看穿,洞烛其奸shoot for the stars sick and tired 射星星(立志要高)sit shotgun 厌烦six one way, half a dozen the other一边六个,一边半打(半斤八两)skate on thin ice 在薄冰上滑冰(如履薄冰,身历险境)skeleton in one's closet 壁橱里的骷髅(不可告人的事)skin and bones 皮包骨sleep on it 睡在上面(考虑一晚上)small talk 寒暄,闲聊smooth sailing 一帆风顺snowball 滚雪球,越滚越大snowball's chance in hell 雪球进了地狱(希望不大)spark 火星(来电)spineless没脊梁(没有骨气)split hairs 细分头发(吹毛求疵)stab in the back 背后插刀(遭人暗算)stallion 千里驹(貌美体健的男人)stand someone up 对方失约,让人空等stick a fork in him, he's done 用叉子戳他一下看看,他烤熟了吧stop and smell the roses 停下来闻玫瑰(享受生活)straw that broke the camel's back压断骆驼脊梁的稻草(最后致命的一击)straight from the horse's mouth 听马说的(根据最可靠的消息来源)strike out 三振出局stud 种马(貌美体健的男人)swing for the fence 打全垒打take a hike 走路(滚蛋)take a rain check 因雨停赛时送给观众下次免费来看的票(另一次机会)take off 动身take one for the team 为了全队挨一下(为了集体利益,牺牲个人利益)take the word right out of someone's mouth 替我说了(你所说的正是我想要说的)the ball is in someone's court 球在你那边(该你行动了)the walls have ears 墙有耳朵(隔墙有耳)the whole nine yards 整整九码(一举成功,美式足球的攻方一次需推进十码)throw in the towel 扔毛巾(认输,放弃)tie the knot 打结(结婚)toe the line 循规蹈矩,沿着线走tongue in cheek 闲磕牙(挖苦地)too many cooks in the kitchen 厨房里厨子太多(筑室道谋,三个和尚没水渴)twinkle in your mother's eye 母亲眼中的一闪灵光(未出娘胎)twisted 脾气拧,别扭two left feet 有两左脚(笨手笨脚)under my skin 钻到我的皮下(让我极不舒服)under the weather 受了风寒until the cows come home 等到牛回家(空等,白等)until you are blue in the face 干到脸发青(也是白干)unwind 放松发条(轻松下来)up for grabs 大家有份up in the air 挂在空中(悬而未决)walk in someone's shoes 穿他的鞋走走看(设身处地,经历相同)walk on air(高兴得)脚不点地,飘飘然washed up 像是洗过的(筋疲力尽,力气都放完了)water off a duck's back 鸭背的水珠(马耳东风)water under the bridge 桥下的水(逝水,覆水)when Hell Freezes Over地狱结冰(绝不可能的事)weed out 除去杂草(淘汰)well rounded全能,全才when pigs fly 猪飞的时候(绝不可能)not lift a finger 连手指都不动一动(袖手旁观)wound up 上足发条(紧张,兴奋)wrapped around his/her little finger 化为绕指柔(玩弄于股掌之间)wring his neck 扭断他的脖子。