代词难点讲解练习
代词难点讲解练习
一、初中英语代词
1．— Would you like _______________ cake?
— Thanks, but I'm full.
A. another
B. other
C. the other
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想再要一块蛋糕吗？——谢谢，但是我吃饱了。A另一个，修饰名词单数，B其他的，修饰名词复数，C另一个，用于one...the other句型，表示
两者，cake是名词单数，没有两者的范围，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意another的用法。
2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?
—No. __________ is a purple one.
A. hers; Hers
B. her; Hers
C. her; Her
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物
主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人
称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3．Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very _____________ money left in his pocket.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不能买这个礼物了因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了。A、很少，
几乎没有，B、一些，C、很少，几乎没有，D、一点儿，根据上文Jack couldn't buy the gift，可知是因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了，few 和a few后接可数名词复数，little和a little后接不可数名词，空格前的money，钱，不可数名词，所以只有little符合题意，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词，注意不定代词few、a few、little和a little的区别。
4．Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。A.他们，主格
人称代词；B.他们，宾格人称代词；C.他们的，形容词性物主代词；D.他们的，名词性物主
代词。空缺处需要定语修饰friends，因此使用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
5．— Can you call on my mother on Saturday or on Sunday?
— I'm afraid _______________ day is possible.
A. either
B. each
C. both
D. neither
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——在周六或周日你能去拜访我母亲吗？——我恐怕两天都不行。根据I'm afraid我恐怕，可知是表示否定，且是否定两天，neither两者都不，否定两者，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，识记neither的用法。
6．Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. one
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰，要耐心。别放弃。再试一次。A.其他的；B.另一次，又一次；C.另一个，其他的；D.一。根据Don't give up.可知，劝对方不要放弃，所以要求他再试一次，应使用another。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不定代词another的用法。
7．—What are you looking for?
—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. when
D. what
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。A、哪个；
B、谁；
C、什么时候；
D、什么。由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词，注意先行词是指人还是物。
8．— Sonia, is this your dictionary?
— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.
A. my; him
B. my; his
C. mine; him
D. mine; his
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的字典吗？——不，不是我的，问问艾伦。也许它属于他的。两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语，和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语，my和his是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，him是宾格，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意mine，him的用法。
9．There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. _______________ is also a Chinese date tree.
A. The other
B. Other
C. Another
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我家后院有两棵树。一个是中国枣树。另一棵也是枣树。 A.（两
者中的）另一个；B.其他的，后接名词复数；C.（三者或三者以上的）另一个，表泛指。
此处表示两棵中的另一棵，one…the other一个……另一个，故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。注意识记the other的词义和用法。
10．In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ___________ the roots of the city's culture A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在公园里，游客将能够自己发现城市文化的根源。A.them他们，
人称代词宾格；B.their他们的，形容词性物主代词；C.themselves他们自己，反身代词；D.theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据语境可知，此处表达的是“他们自己，亲自”。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意反身代词的用法。
11．Would you like to have coffee with sugar?
A. some
B. many
C. little
D. any
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：你要加糖的咖啡吗？A 一些，用在肯定句。B 很多，修饰可数名词；C 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；D 一些，疑问句或否定句中。would you like……？结构中，不定代词要用some而不用any，故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。注意would you like……？的特殊性。
12．—Does this story book belong to ___________?
—No. I left mine at home.
A. you
B. yours
C. your
D. yourself
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——这本故事书是你的吗？——不，我把我的忘在家里了。A.你，
主格，做主语或者是宾格，作宾语；B.你的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词；C.你的，
形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；D.你自己，反身代词。belong to sb.属于某人，固定搭配，
to是介词，所以sb.用宾格，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，同时识记固定搭配belong to sb.。
13．—Does Mrs Li live by herself?
—Yes, She has two daughters, but ___________ of them are studying in the US.
A. neither
B. all
C. none
D. both
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——李太太一个人住吗？——是的，她有两个女儿，但其中一个正在美国学习。A.两者都不；B.三者或者三者以上都；C.没有，表示三者或者三者以上；D.两者都。根据She has two daughters她有两个女儿，可知是两者，排除C、D。根据Does Mrs Li live by herself—Yes可知李太太独自居住，两个女儿都在美国学习，所以是表示两者都，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记neither、both、all和none的区别，根据关键词句确定。
14．When the boy lost his balance, the skateboard went one way and he went ___________.
A. the other
B. others
C. other
D. the others
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：当男孩失去平衡时，滑板向一边移动，他向另一边移动。A.the other另一个；B.others其他人，别的；C.other其他的，另外的；D.the others 特指某一范围内“全部或其余的人或物” 。one...the other，一边……另一边。故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意the other的用法。
15．— My mobile phone doesn't work, but I can't find a shop to repair it.
— Oh, let me show you ________________ near our school.
A. that
B. those
C. it
D. one
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我的手机坏了，但是找不到维修点去修理。——哦，让我告诉你我学校附近的一家吧。根据it所指是同名同物，可用来指代前文提到的那个事物；one所指是同名异物，都指代单词名词，one只能代替可数名词单数, 代替可数名词复数时用ones。that代替与前面同类不同一的事物，往往指代前面的名词，既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数, 代替可数名词复数时用those，that表特指，相当于the+名词。根据句意，可知我向你展示的是一家shop，并没有特指哪一家shop，故是同名异物，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记that，those， it, one的区别运用。
16．—One-third of the students in our class will go to Suzhou tomorrow.
—Then what about ___________ students?
A. the others
B. other
C. others
D. the other
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们班三分之一的学生明天将去苏州。——那其他学生呢？A.其他的人或者事物，表示特指；B.其他的，后面接可数名词复数，表示泛指；C.其他的人或者事物，表示泛指；D.其他的，后面接可数名词复数，表示特指。students学生，复数，排除A、C。指的是班级剩下的三分之二的学生，表示特指，所以用the other，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记the other、other、the others、others的区别。
17．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.
A. something new
B. anything new
C. new something
D. new anything
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。
18．On ___________ sides of the river bank in the park, there're some benches for people to sit on.
A. every
B. either
C. both
D. all
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在公园的河岸两边，有一些长凳供人们坐。A.每一个，后面接可数名词单数；B.或者......或者......，后面接可数名词单数；C.两者都，后面接可数名词复数；D.都，指的是三者或者三者以上。sides边，复数，排除A、B。river bank河岸，一共是两边，所以用both，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记every、each、both和all的区别。
19．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan.
A. those
B. that
C. ones
D. this
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数，在比较级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指代上文同类，是特指，其后有后置定语made in Japan，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意those的用法。
20．Father was so busy with his work that he had ____time to read the newspaper.
A. some
B. little
C. much
D. a bit of
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：父亲忙于工作，几乎没有时间看报纸。根据Father was so busy with his work可知爸爸是没有时间去看报纸，time不可数名词，little 少的，修饰不可数名词，表否定含义，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意识记little的用法。
21．Boys and girls, please listen up. There are _________ rules and suggestions.
A. few
B. little
C. a few
D. a little
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：同学们，请听好。有一些规则和建议。 A.很少，几乎没有，表示
否定意思，修饰可数名词复数；B.很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词；C.
一些，修饰可数名词复数；D.有一点，修饰不可数名词。根据空后可数名词复数rules and suggestions，可知，排除B和D；根据please listen up.可知，此处指的是有一些规则和
建议。故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意理解单词和词组的意思，注意修饰可数名词和不可数名词的
词和词组。
22．Paul's English vocabulary is as large as___________.
A. Me
B. my
C. mine
D. I
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：保罗的英语词汇量跟我一样多。A.我，宾格人称代词；B.我的，
形容词性物主代词；C.我的，名词性物主代词；D.我，主格人称代词。这里是拿保罗的词
汇量跟我的词汇量作比较，应使用名词性物主代词。故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意名词性为主代词与形容词性物主代词的区别。
23．Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.
A. your
B. you
C. yourself
D. yourselves
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，尽管这道数学题有点难，设法独力地算出它。短语by oneself 独自，单独，独力。children 孩子们，复数。应用反身代词的复数形式。故答案选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。
24．Many people think ___________necessary to have a good knowledge of a second language when looking for a good job.
A. that
B. it
C. which
D. if
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：许多人认为在找工作时掌握一门外语是很有必要的。分析句子结
构可知，此处应该用it作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式是真正的宾语，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意it用作形式宾语的用法。
25．Our monitor has ________________ to tell our class teacher.
A. important something
B. anything important
C. something important
D. important everything
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的班长有重要的事情告诉我们班老师。复合不定代词+形容词，排除A、D。anything用在否定句或者问句，something用在肯定句，句子是肯定句，
所以用something，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词，注意平时识记复合不定代词+形容词及something与anything的区
别。
二、动词被动语态
26．— When ______ the 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing?
— In 2022.
A. is, held
B. will, hold
C. do, hold
D. will, be held
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：第二十四届冬季奥运会什么时候在北京举行？—2022。根据时间状语判断，时态为一般将来时态，主语the 24th Winter Olympic Games与动词hold之间是被动的关系，因此整个句子是一般将来时态的被动语态，答案为D。
【点评】考查将来时态中的被动结构：will be done。
27．Computers_______ many things and we_______ these modern machines.
A. are used to doing; are used to use
B. are used to do; are used to using
C. used to do; are used to using
D. are used to do; used to use
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：电脑用来做许多的事情，我们习惯于使用这些现代的机器。be used to do sth,被用来做……，be used to doing sth 习惯于做……，used to do sth,过去常常做某事。根据句意，故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态的用法。
28．If you ask me, I would say that I won't mind abroad to enrich my knowledge.
A. taking
B. to take
C. to be taken
D. being taken
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你问我，我会说我不介意被带出国去丰富我的知识。我和去国外之间是被动关系，这里用被动语态be done，mind doing sth. 固定用法，介意做某事，因此be用being，故选D。
【点评】此题考查固定短语。注意mind doing sth.是固定短语。注意分词和逻辑注意之间的主动和被动关系。
29．Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.
A. moves
B. moved
C. is moved
D. was moved
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：每个人在听了这个故事之后，都被深深地感动了。根据after they heard the story可知，这里用的是一般过去时，所以主句的时态也用一般过去时，故排除A 和C；everyone与move之间是被动关系，故选D。
30． Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A. hundreds; were invited
B. hundred; were invited
C. hundreds of ; invited
D. hundred of; invited
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:上周五邀请了两百学生参加开业庆典。表示实指时，hundred，thousand，million用单数，后面不跟介词of;例如two hundred 表示虚指时，hundred, thousand, million用复数，前不加数词，后跟介词of,例如hundreds of本句表示实指:两百。主语student是谓语动作invite的承受者，句子用被动语态。故选B。
31．Mr．Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．
A. was invited
B. invited
C. is invited
D. invites
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】主语Mr．Green是动词invite的承受者，结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Mr．Green故was，故答案是A．
32．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（）
A. are allowed
B. allowed
C. will be allowed
D. allow
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．
33．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.
A. should plant
B. should be planted
C. should be plant
D. should be planting
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
34．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork．Could you help him？
—No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting．
A. should be told
B. can tell
C. should tell
D. can be telling
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆总是对他的学业很粗心。你能帮助他吗？——没问题！我认为他应该被告知在开始之前应再三思考。结合句意，他粗心，因此应告诉他要三思而后行，故应是被告知，故用被动语态，故选A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词被动语态的用法。
35．—Claudia, are you going to Mike's birthday party on Sunday? —Unless I ______ .
A. am invited
B. invited
C. was inviting
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:-Claudia这个星期天你打算去参加Mike的生日晚会吗?一除非我被邀请去。A.一般现在时态的被动语态，被邀请;B.过去式，或过去分词;C.过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在发生的事情。根据句意可知，我应被邀请去参加晚会，应该用被动语态，故选A。
高考英语语法专题复习--代词
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高中英语语法总结大全-代词
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初中英语语法代词专项练习
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(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
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高考英语语法专题——专题2代词
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3. 物主代词的特殊用法 在双重所有格中只能用名词性物主代词。如： 我的一个朋友a friend of mine , 她的一个同学 a classmate of hers , each brother of his. 三、反身代词 1. 反身代词的形式 2. 反身代词的句法功能 3.由反身代词构成的习惯用语 ① help oneself to 随便吃……② come to oneself 苏醒过来，醒悟，恢复知觉 ③ dress oneself 自己穿衣服④ say to oneself 自言自语 ⑤ enjoy oneself 玩得开心⑥ lose oneself in迷路于，全神贯注于…之中，消失于 ⑦ teach oneself 自学⑧ look after oneself ⑨by oneself 亲自 learn……by oneself 自学…leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下hurt oneself 伤了自己make yourself/yourselves at home 不必拘束 四、指示代词
初中英语语法归纳：代词
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英语语法代词归纳总结
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初中英语语法——代词详解与练习
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初中英语语法专项代词讲解及习题代词
初中英语语法专项习题—代词一、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 温馨提示：考查人称代词时，该词谓语动词前用主格形式，在行为动词和介词后则用宾格形式，而在名词前应该用形容词性物主代词，如果物主代词后省略了被修饰的名词，就用名词性物主代词。在考题中如果有“亲自、独自、自己”等含义，或出现一些由by等连接的固定搭配时，则用反身代词。 1. 人称代词 人称代词用来指人、动物或事物的代词，分为主格和宾格。主格作主语，宾格作宾语。 小试牛刀： ( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, _______ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ( ) 2 Tom and _______ will go to see our teacher, for ________ is ill. A. I; she B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her ( ) 3 Only_________know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you ( ) 4 I saw ________ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs ( ) 5 Jim will give _________ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours
初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练(1)
一、选择题 1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same. —Yes, But ________ looks newer. A．his B．yours C．you D．him 3．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 4．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad? —__________, I’ll go there alone. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 5．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils? —Oh, no. They’re not ______. A．her B．him C．hers D．his 6．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them. A．that B．those C．it D．ones 7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left. A．all B．both C．neither D．none 8．-Whose CD is it? -Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________. A．he B．she C．her D．hers 9．---Who was knocking at the door just now? ---______ was my cousin Andy. A．He B．She C．They D．It 10．His name is James but he calls ________Jim. A．his B．himself C．him D．不填 11．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents? ---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? -- _______. I think I like the green one best. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 14．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody
高级中学英语语法之代词2.doc
高中英语语法之代词 【英语语法】 高考英语语法:高中英语语法－代词 代词是用来指代人或事物的词。代词可分为下列八类： 一、人称代词（Ｐｅrｓonａl Pronouns ) we , Ｉ, you ，thｅy, uｓ，me，etｃ. 二、物主代词( Poｓｓｅssive Pronoｕns ) our，ｍy ，ｙour, theiｒ,hｉs，her, ｅtc. 三、反身代词(RｅflecｔiｖｅPronｏunｓ) oursｅlves，myself，yourｓelｖes, ｙoｕrｓeｌｆ,hｅｒｓelｆ，etc． 四、相互代词( Rｅciprocal Pｒｏnouns ) each other ，onｅａｎother , etｃ. 五、指示代词( Demｏnsｔrative Pｒonouns ）this ，tha ｔ，thesｅ, those ，such ，ｅtc. 六、疑问代词( Interｒogative Proｎouns) ｗhａｔ,ｗｈeｎ，whｏ, wherｅ, whoｓe, etｃ. 七、关系代词(RｅlaｔivｅPｒｏnouns)wｈａt, wｈｅn, ｗhｏ, where, ｗhose , etc. 八、不定代词( Indefinｉｔe Pronouns ) aｎy , sｏmｅ，eve ｒｙ，mａｎy ,muｃh，a littlｅ, ｅtｃ. 我们对代词是很熟悉的，因此我不打算逐个地介绍每一类代词;我只想较具体地说明几个在使用代词时应注意的问题。 （一）指代必须准确无误
我们知道代词是用来指代人或事物的词，那么如果在使用代词时指代不清楚,就会引起他人的误解、费解、甚至不理解.例如： Wｈｉlｅcarrying the ｐａint ｃan ｆroｍｔhe gａrag ｅｔo the hｏuse,Ｍarry wａs afrａｉd that somｅoｆit mｉghｔspill on ｈer newｓｋirt．当玛莉从车库把油漆罐搬到屋里时,她担心油漆会溅到她的新裙子上。 （二）关于人称代词、反身代词、物主代词在使用这三类代词时，我们要注意它们在句中的人称、单复数、及性和格的一致性。 (三)反身代词的作用 反身代词在句子中可作宾语:当它作动词宾语时，动作的执行者与承受者往往是同一个人或同一件事物;当它作介词by的宾语时,则表示强调。例： Tｈe prisｏnｅr kiｌled ｈｉmself by taking ｐｏiｓon. 犯人服毒自杀了。 Heｆinished the wｏrk bｙhimself．他独自完成了那件工作。 反身代词在句子中也可作同位语，用来加强名词或代词的语气，强调某人亲自、 本人；这时它可能在名词、代词之后，也可能在句子末尾。例: Thｅstｕdenｔｓｗill cleａn the cｌａssｒｏom ｔhemselves．学生们将自己打扫教室。 Ｉmyselｆheard him say iｔ．我亲耳听他说的。 （四）物主代词
初中英语语法之指示代词的分类
指示代词的分类 指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词，例如： 单数复数 限定词：This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers. 代词：This is Mary. Those are my teachers. 编辑本段指示代词的句法功能 指示代词在句子中可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语。 1、作主语 This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。 2、作宾语 I like this better than that. 我喜欢这个多于那个。 3、作介词宾语 I don't say no to that. 我并未拒绝那个。 There is no fear of that. 那并不可怕。 4、作表语
My point is this. 我的观点就是如此。 5、作定语 This room is mine. 这间房间是我的。 编辑本段指示代词的用法 1、this和these指在时间或空间上较近的人或者事物，that和those指在时间或空间上较远的人或者事物。例如： This is a pen and that’s an eraser. 这是一支笔，那是块橡 皮擦。 This is a boy and those are girls. 这是个男孩，那些是女孩。 2、指示代词所指的对象取决于说话者和听话者共同熟悉的语境。如： I liked this movie today better than that concert last night. 我喜欢今天的这个电影，胜过昨晚的那个音乐会。 3、指示代词具有名词和形容词性质，既可指人也可指物。但是在相 当于名词时一般指物多于指人。如： I found this wallet. I found this. 我找到了这只皮夹子。我找到了这个。（this 等于 this wallet) Is she going to marry that man?
初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练及答案
一、选择题 1．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men. A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came. 一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game. A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A．yours B．your C．you 5．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve . A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 6．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 7．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents? ---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs 8．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 9．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us 10．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 11．--- Whose book is this, Jack? -- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere. A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m 12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party. A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition. — As you know, God helps those who help ______. A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves 14．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport. A．her B．you C．him D．them 15．—Which book would you like to borrow? —________ of the two books is OK with me. A．Either B．Both
初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含答案(3)
一、选择题 1．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other? A．one B．that C．those D．it 2．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket? A．anything delicious B．delicious anything C．something delicious D．delicious something 3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens. A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 4．—Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______. A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his 5．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve . A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 6．—When is your father’s birthday? —________ birthday is on April 2nd. A．He B．She C．His D．Him 7．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —_______is OK. I’m busy today an d tomorrow. A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 8．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste. A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 9．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? —. I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 10．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 11．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow? ---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day. A．other B．another C．the other 12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party. A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read. --But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 14．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon? —___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like. A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 15．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.