2010年英语专八真题及其答案

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1.proximity: physical distance between speakers
----- closeness: intimacy or threat
----- (7)_______: formality or absence of interest (7)_________
Proximity is person-, culture- and (8)________ -specific. (8)_________
2010年英语专八真题及其答案
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2010)
-GRADE EIGHT-
PART ILISTENING COMPREHENSION (35MIN)
SECTION AMINI-LECTURE
In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.
8.According to Kingdom Bank, what is the current inflation rate inZimbabwe?
A.20 million percent.
B.2.2 million percent.
C. 11.2millionpercent.
D.Over 11.2millionpercent.
----- scratching head: puzzlement
2.other cultures
----- placing hand upon heart:(6)_______ (6)__________
----- pointing at nose: secret
C.proximity, posture and echoing
5.According to the interview, religious diversity
A.was most evident between 1990 and 2000.
B.exists among Muslim immigrants.
C.is restricted to certain places in theUS.
Question 6 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.
Now listen to the news.
6.What is the main idea of the news item?
D.acceptance of more branches of Christianity.
2.According to the interview, which of the following statements in CORRECT?
A.Some places are more diverse than others.
3. (2)_________: unimportance (2)__________
4. nasality: anxiety
5. extra lip-rounding: greater intimacy
Second category: physical paralinguistic features
First category: vocal paralinguistic features
A.(1)__________: to express attitude or intention (1)__________
B.Examples
1. whispering: need for secrecy
2. breathiness: deep emotion
7.Which of the following is mentioned as the government’s measure to control inflation?
A.Foreign investment.
B.Donor support.
C.Price control.
D.Bank prediction.
9.Which of the following is CORRECT?
1.According to Dr Johnson,diversitymeans
A.merging of different cultural identities.
B.more emphasis on homogeneity.
C.embracing of more ethnic differences.
Question 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the question.
Now listen to the news.
2.posture
----- hunched shoulders or a hanging head: to indeicate(9)_____ (9)________
----- direct level eye contact: to express an open or challenging attitude
Complete the gap-filling task. Some of the gaps below may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically & semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes.
B.both older and younger populations are racially diverse.
C.age diversity could lead to pension problems.
D.older populations are more racially diverse.
A.Sony developed a computer chip for cell phones.
B.Japan will market its wallet phone abroad.
C.The wallet phone is one of the wireless innovations.
D.Reader devices are available at stores and stations.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.
Now listen to the interview.
In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question onANSWER SHEET TWO.
Question 7and 8is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the news.
A.facial expressions
1.(3)_______ (3)__________
----- smiling: signal of pleasure or welcome
2.less common expressions
----- eye brow raising: surprise or interest
D.is spreading to more parts of the country.
SECTIO百度文库 CNEWS BROADCAST
In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your coloured answer sheet.
B.Towns are less diverse than large cities.
C.Diversity can be seen everywhere.
D.American is a truly diverse country.
3.According toDr Johnson, which place will witness a radical change in its racial makeup by 2025?
A.Maine
B.Selinsgrove
C.Philadelphia
D.California
4.During the interview Dr Johnson indicates that
A.greater racial diversity exists among younger populations.
Paralinguistic Features of Language
In face-to-face communication speakers often alter their tomes of voice or change their physical postures in order to convey messages. These means are called paralinguistic features of language, which fall into two categories.
3.echoing
----- definition: imitation of similar posture
----- (10)______: aid in communication (10)___________
----- conscious imitation: mockery
SECTION BINTERVIEW
----- lip biting: (4)________ (4)_________
B.gesture
gestures are related to culture.
1.British culture
----- shrugging shoulders: (5) ________ (5)__________
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