9a unit4知识梳理+随堂练习学案
9A Unit 4 grammar导学案
9A Unit 4 Growing upPeriod 4 Grammar学习目标：1.了解并掌握时间状语从句的结构。
2.掌握并能使用引导时间状语从句的连词。
自主预习：在复合句中，由时间连接的表示时间状语从句叫作时间状语从句，它常由连词when, before, after, as soon as或until等引导。
1.before，意思为“在……之前”，主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前。
2.after“在……之后”，主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。
3.when“当……时候”与延续性动词或短暂性动词连用，从句的动作可以在主句的动作之前，之后或与之同时发生。
4.while“在……期间”与延续性动词连用，从句的动作必须和主句的动作同时发生的。
5.since “自从……以来”从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。
6.till/until “到……为止”相当于“until”，但till不可以置于句首，而until 可以。
7. as soon as“一……就……”强调动作紧密相连。
8. Whenever“每当，无论何时”相当于when，但语气比when强，主句动词或都用一般现在时，或都用一般现在时，分别表示现在，过去的习惯动作。
当堂反馈：一、用连词when, while, after, before填空1.He washed his hands ________he had breakfast.2.Jack was watching TV__________I received a call from my uncle.3.I have breakfast ___________I go jogging every morning.4.___________I got back. I found my mother cooking for me.5.__________the children have fun, parents can take dancing lessons on thebeach.6.___________we were dancing, a stranger came in.二、用since, till或until合并句子或连词成句。
[译林版]9A Unit4知识点梳理及练习(1)
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[译林版]9A Unit4知识点梳理及练习(1)语音本课重点讲解集中在/dʒ/，/ʒ/发音上。
/dʒ/音在课中以“g”或“j”音出现，/ʒ/音则通过字母“s”和字母组合“si、su、ge、gi”等发音。
练中应重点注重这两个音的区分。
词汇本单元中出现了大量研究用语。
1. review (v.) 复，回顾；review (n.) 复2. primary (adj.) 首要的，主要的；primary school 小学3. secondary (adj.) 次要的，中级的；secondary school 中学4. application (n.) 申请，请求；apply (v.) 申请5. admission (n.) 入学，准许进入，同意；admit (v.) 承认6. enroll (v.) 招生，注册，入学7. graduate (n.) 毕业生；graduate (v.) 毕业8. query (n.) 询问，疑问；query (v.) 查询，疑问9. provide (v.) 提供，供给；provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物10. exchange (v.) 交换，替换；exchange (n.) 交换语法本单元语法重点是过去时。
包括以下几个方面：1. 过去时的基本用法2. 不规则动词的变化规则3. 表示过去经常性、惯性的动词：used to + V 原形4. 用于疑问句和否定句的助动词 did5. 过去进行时阅读阅读部分内容以小说为主，包括7个段落，内容讲述一名女主角的成长经历。
内容涉及情感、家庭、友情等方面，语言简单，适合初中生阅读。
阅读过程中，应加强对生词和重点词汇的理解。
写作本单元写作部分内容为写作指导及注意事项，要求学生呈现简单通顺的表达，注意时态、语法的正确使用以及段落组织清晰有逻辑。
冀教版英语九年级上册9A_Lesson 4导学案(含答案)
Lesson 4: Don’t Smoke, please!【学习目标】知识目标：1. 掌握的词汇：smoke, harmful, disease, lung, harm, breathe, public, law, cigarette, whenever, risk,somebody.2. 短语和句型结构：Millions of have a rest bebad forSmoking is bad for your health.Smoking pollutes the environment,too.能力目标：学会谈论一些香烟的危害及建议。
情感目标：了解香烟的危害，远离香烟。
【重点及难点】①In many countries, smoking in public places is now against the law.②Never touch cigarettes.③If your family members smoke, encourage them to stop smoking.④Once you get into the habit of smoking, it's not easy to give it up.【导学过程】一、自主预习【预习指导】1. 自学教材第4 课单词与词组，你可以听录音跟读，根据音标读，或者请教别人读。
做到发音标准，弄清词性和汉语意思。
2. 自学教材第8 页内容，仔细读课文至少三遍，弄清课文大意。
用红色横线划出文中的重要句子。
【自主学习】(1)短语互译：1. 对……有害处____________2. 数以百万的______________3. World No Tobacco Day_______________4. as a result ________5.talk about ________6. get into the habit of… ________7. give up _______(2) 句型在线1. 吸烟对你的健康有害。
9AUnit4知识点复习归纳
9A Unit 4 知识点复习归纳一、背熟以下单词及短语并翻译成中文。
单词：1. seat 2. fault 3. adult 4. recognize 5. medical 6. solve 7. thanks 8.advise 9. blame 10. shopping短语：1. by accident 2. do good 3. be busy doing 4. by mistake 5. point out6. work out7. in this way8. make an effort to do do sth9. be to blame for10. too…to… 11. pay for 12. as well as 13. prevent…from doing…二、课文重点句子。
1.She knocked a flower pot from my window by accident. （偶然，意外地）2.That did no good. （do good：有好处，有益——反义：do no good）3.She was busy complaining, so she gave me an extra ten-yuan note in my changeby mistake. （be busy doing：忙于做…：错误地，无意地）4.It is always the school counsellor’s responsibility to point out important thingsto students. （指出）5.Personal counselling aims to help students work out their their personal problems.（解决；找出…的答案）6.In this way, students will make an effort to solve their own problems. （以这种方式，这样：试图，努力）7.Who is to blame for this situation, the checkout assistant or Tracy? （对…负有责任；blame v. 责怪）8.My friend was too afraid to talk to the police. （太…而不能…）9.I gave her a one-hundred-yuan note to pay for a bottle of cola. （一张百元钞票；付费）10.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include the details about what the bulliesdo, as well as when and where the bullying happens. （以及，也）11.James is very upset about this problem and he doesn’t know what to do about it.12.Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone.（lonel y：孤独的；alone:独自的/地）13.Programmes on smoking and other teenagers problems are also run to preventstudents from get ting into bad habits. （染上恶习）14.They told you to do nothing and said it was none of your business. （不关你的事）15.This is the best way to put things right. （改正，修正）16.Perhaps they can look out for these boys and stop them before they bullysomeone else. （当心，提防）17.I regret to say it is not always easy to do the right thing. （遗憾地说）18.I am confident you will do what is right. （准确的事情）19.On my way to school yesterday I passed a woman lying on the pavement. （onone’s way to：在某人去…的路上）20.I don’t think she was a beggar. （否认前移）三、语法归纳：1. 副词的比较级和最高级① Mary looks happily at us. She always looks happy .② Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.③ The plant grows (the) most slowly in this garden. （副词最高级前能够省略the ）副词比较级最高级的构成:2. 反义疑问句① It ’s raining, isn ’t it? Yes, it is. No, it isn ’t.② You haven ’t finished, have you? Yes, I have. No, I haven ’t.速记方法：前肯后否，前否后肯，前be 后be ，前无be 后加助,时态一致。
9A Unit 4 学案2 (有答案)
总第28课时课题：9A Unit4 TV programmesReading 1班级：姓名：学号：授课时间：＿＿＿年＿＿月＿＿日（星期＿＿）【学习目标】1.进一步认识和掌握与电视有关的词汇及语段。
2.学会不同电视节目的特征及描述用语。
【课前预习】一、在文中找出以下词组：1.一周摘要________________________2.最新的信息___________________3.包括各种体育运动_______________4.被现场直播......_____________5.近来工作________________________6.网上为谁投票__________________7.结果将被宣布___________________ 8.发送短信到......._____________9.赢得两张免费的音乐会票_________ 10.一名新导演_家长签字：_________________预习完成情况评价：＿＿＿日期：＿＿＿【知识点梳理】1.A weekly round-up of what is happening in sport, with lots of up-to-date information.综述一周体育事件，为你提供大量的最新体坛动态。
weekly 每周一次的e.g. a weekly magazineup-to-date 最新的，其反义词是out-of-date.2.There are also a number of interviews with the famous football players.还有许多对著名球员的采访。
a number of“许多，大量”，修饰可数名词的复数形式，相当于many，动词用复数。
e.g. A number of students are playing on the playground.the number of …的数量，动词用单数。
人教版九年级全册英语Unit4 SectionA 知识讲解+专题练习学案(含答案)
Unit4 SectionA知识讲解1. Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you? 马里奥，你过去很矮，是吗？(1)used to意为＂过去常常＂，后接动词原形，表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态（暗含现在已经不复存在）。
(2) 本句是一个反意疑问句，反意疑问句的特点是＂前肯后否＂或＂前否后肯＂。
2. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事此结构中doing sth.作宾语补足语，强调动作正在进行。
而see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事，强调看见动作发生的全过程或看到动作经常发生。
3. deal with 应对；处理(1) deal with与do with两者都可以用来表示＂处理＂，前者侧重于方式、方法，后者侧重于对象。
在句中，deal with与how连用，do with则与what连用。
（2）deal with 还意为＂应付；涉及；论及＂。
4. too much太多too much, much too 与too many的用法区别too much, much too, 用法区别看后头。
much后跟不可数，too后只跟形或副。
too many要记住，后面名词必复数。
5. helpful /’ helpfl/ adj.有用的；有帮助的helpful的相关短语：be helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助6. such /sʌtʃ/ adj.如此的；这样的such用作形容词，修饰名词。
主要用法有：(1)such＋a(an)＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that从句。
(2)such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that从句。
(3)such＋adj.＋名词复数＋that从句。
专题练习一、单项选择1．A _________ number of people took part in this activity, but only a _________ number of them made it to the top.A．many; few B．large; few C．large; small D．much; little2．My grandma used to ________ TV after dinner, but now she is used to ________ for a walk.A．watching; go B．watching; going C．watch; go D．watch; going 3．China and the US need a proper ________ about the trade problem.A．interview B．conversation C．report D．information 4．—The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up.—Please be more ________. I believe you’ll make it.A．careful B．helpful C．patient5．I used to ________ in the morning, but now I’m used to ________ before going to bed. A．reading; read B．read; reading C．read; read D．reading; reading二、完型填空As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 6 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father’s vest(背心) instead of 7 . At that time, I was getting to have a 8 size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 9 by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I shouted at her 10 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 11 my mother could stop me.Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold(责备) or beat me, my father 12 asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father’s response(反应), I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(行为). My father’s gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would13 forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger 14 me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember my father’s 15 . It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry. 6．A．books B．walls C．phones D．leaves 7．A．hers B．his C．mine D．ours8．A．thinner B．smaller C．larger D．shorter 9．A．given B．made C．shown D．chosen 10．A．without B．about C．with D．of 11．A．after B．before C．when D．since 12．A．sadly B．angrily C．bravely D．quietly 13．A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes 14．A．forget B．help C．leave D．control 15．A．vest B．school C．anger D．mistake三、阅读单选Dear LucyHow are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I’m having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn’t like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.I’ve made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. There’s a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present!Write back soon!LoveSandy16．Where did Sandy’s family live before?A．Hong Kong.B．Sydney.C．New York.D．London. 17．Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are . A．cheaper B．warmer C．newer D．larger 18．How many people are there in Sandy’s family?A．2.B．4.C．6.D．8.19．Who does not like moving to England?A．Dad.B．Mum.C．Jack.D．Sandy. 20．What is the letter mainly about?A．Sandy’s summer holiday.B．Sandy’s parents.C．Sandy’s new classmates.D．Sandy’s new life.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．There are few people here,so it is very________ (crowd）.22．As usual, our leader made his New Year's _________ on TV on Dec.31. (speech) 23．There used ______ (be) a quiet village here.24．Many of us are used to ________ (live) in the countryside. The air there is very clean. 25．Her ________ (shy) stopped her from doing better.五、完成句子26．能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗？Could you tell me how you will ________ ________ your old clothes?27．公共场所不允许大声喧哗。
人教版九年级英语Unit4知识点精讲和练习题.doc
新目标九年级Unit 4课前检测一、重点单词1.幽默的2.看守，守卫n&v3.沉默的4.很少5.得分，进球6.影响7.背景8.缺席的，不在9.面试；采访10.失败，不及格11.亚洲的，亚洲人12.考试，审查12.人群，观众14.确切地，精确地15.私人的16.自豪的17.需要，要求18.普遍的；将军19.讲话，发言n. 20.介绍n.二、重点短语1.过去常做某事2.为…感到自豪：3.应对：处理4.做决定5.公开地6.考试不及格7.缺席8. 一般來说9.亲自；亲身10 •保持沉默11.开始做，从事；占据12.受到大量关注13.演讲14.有时15.在游泳队里16 •如此好的主意17. a number of... 18. at least19. advise sb to do sth 20. have a great influence on sb三、重点句型（必背句型）1.…You used to be short. you?…Yes. I •2. It (be) three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.3. His face (turn) red when he talked to girls. I used to see him (read)in the library every day.4. Candv told me that she used to be really shv and took up singing (deal) with her shyness.5. (hang) out with friends (be) almost impossible for me now.6.You really require a lot of talent and hard work _____ ( succeed). Only a very small number of people make it to the top.7.If s hard ________ (believe) that he used to have difficulties in school.!.8.Sometimes he was absent from classes and ______ ( fail) his examinations.9.She advised them _______ (talk) with their son in person.10.My life _________ (change) a lot in the last few years.四、重点语篇From Shy Girl to Pop StarThe Young World magazine i _______ 19-year-old pop star Candy Wang, who used to be shy and t ____ up singing to deal with her s ___ ・ Now she d ___ t o sing in front of thew ____ school and crowds. And she gets t ____ of attention everywhere she goes. However, she has to be very c _______ about w ___ I say or do. And she doesn^t have much p _______ time anymore. ______ (hang) out with friends is almost i __________ b ecause of the guards. Also, being a singer is difficult and people have to be prepared ____________ (give) up their normal life. It r ______ a lot of talent and hard work. Only a very small number of peoplem ___ it to the top.He Studies Harder Than He Used toLi Wen, a 15-year-old boy from the countryside, works very hard and d _____ well in school. It is hard _______ (believe) that he used to have difficulties. When his parents moved to the city to work, he missed them so much that he often felt 1 _____ and unhappy, which greatly i _____ his schoolwork. He was sometimes a _____ from classes. Then his parents made the d ________ to send him to a boarding school. Finding the life there d ____________ , Li Wen wanted to leave the school. His teacher a ______ his parents to talk with their son in p _____ , It was e _____ what he needed. He realized that his parents would always love him and takep ____ in everything that he did. Now he is m ___ happier than he used to be.考点知识梳理ed to do sth.; be used to doing sth； be used to do sthused to do sth意为"过去常常做某事”.used to的疑问句形式是"Did…use to d o?”或"Used...to do"; used to的反意疑问句也用助动词did(n't)或used(nl)构成。
牛津英语9A Unit4复习学案
牛津英语9A Unit4复习学案一、复习目标1、掌握重点单词（四会）2、掌握重点短语、词组及句子3、理解并会运用本单元语法，时间状语从句，form …to …, between …and …二、重点短语1、我最喜欢的电视节目2、最新消息3、近距离的观察4、感到恐惧5、自杀6、…的数目7、为…做准备8、和某人争吵某事9、生…的气10、一封感谢信11、因…而获奖12、一个令人吃惊的结局三、能力提高I．中考链接1、I ____ my homework while my father ____ TV last night.A．did, have watched B．was doing, was watchingC．had done, was watching D．would do, was watching2、Liu Xiang, is an Olympic winner in the ____ hurdles(跨栏).A．110-metre B．110 metres C．110 metre D．110-metres3、I won‟t leave here until my homework ____.A．finish B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished4、—Hurry up. The bus is coming.—Oh, no. ____ the traffic lights are green, we mustn‟t cross the street.A．after B．since C．until D．while5、The number of people ____ more than 200, and a number of them ____ been herebefore.A．were, has B．were, have C．was, has D．was, have II．词汇运用A．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1、I always take part in the writing ____(竞赛).2、The ____(摄影) of Tiger watch is very excellent.3、The film Murder in a Country House is full of ____(恐怖).4、This film is ____(导演) by a famous director.5、The young girl was ____(谋杀) by the riverside.B．用所给词的适当形式填空1、All the students are excited about the _____(come) sports meeting.2、The man has been ____(die) for a week.3、China has been ____(success) in sending up “Chang …e I”.4、I want to have my hair ____(cut) tomorrow.5、Our physics teacher told us the earth ____(go) around the sun.III．能力拓展（短文填空）A ten-year-old boy was s____ in a river by a young man, whose name is s____unknown.Yesterday morning the young man was viding a____ the bridge when he h____ someone calling “Help!” in the river. He quickly jumped into the river an c____ the boy to the bank. A doctor passing by give mouth-to-mouth b___. When the boy come back to l____, the people around f____ the young man had left. He didn‟t tell a____ what his name was and where he worked. It‟s s____ he is tall, thin and about twenty years old. IV．话题作文以“My favourite TV programme”为话题，写一篇短文，词数80词左右。
九年级英语人教版全册 Unit4_期末知识梳理、习题加练、考点讲解练习
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、短语归纳ed to过去曾经2.be afraid of the dark惧怕黑暗3.from time to time时常；有时4.get good scores取得好的分数5.deal with对付，应对6.get tons of attention得到大量的关注7.read books on European history阅读有关欧洲历史的书8.African culture非洲文化9.be alone独处10.give a speech in public作一个公开演讲11.paint pictures画画12.be nervous about tests对考试感到紧张13.influence his way of thinking影响他的思维方式14.be proud of/take pride in为……感到骄傲15.be absent from classes逃课16.fail the examinations考试不及格17.make a decision下决心18.talk with sb. in person亲自找某人谈话19.to one’ surprise使某人惊讶的是20.feel good about oneself对自己充满信心21.a general self-introduction一个简要的自我介绍22.in the last few years在最近几年23.remain silent保持沉默24.have a great influence on sb.对某人有很大的影响25.a“problem child”一个问题小孩26.be proud of/take pride in为……感到骄傲27.cause problems for sb.给某人制造麻烦28.make a decision下决心29.talk with sb. in person亲自找某人谈话30.be alone独处31.give a speech in public作一个公开演讲32.a general self-introduction一个简要的自我介绍33.take up singing从事歌唱34.deal with对付，应对35.in front of crowd在众人面前36.get tons of attention得到大量的关注37.fight on坚持词性转换1. silent→(名词)silence2. helpful →(动词)help3. Asian →(名词)Asia4. European →(名词)Europe5. African →(名词)Africa6. speech →(名词)speaker →(动词)speak7. absent →(名词)absence8. exactly →(形容词)exact9. pride →(形容词)proud10. introduction →(动词)introduce语法讲解used to do sth.的用法小结ed to do sth 表示“过去常常做某事”，将过去和现在对比，暗示现在不做了。
Unit4知识梳理与练习学案 2021-2022学年牛津译林版初中英语九年级上册
Unit4 Growing up九上4 on one's mind 挂在心上；惦念九上4 time n.时期，时代复数times 九上4 whenever conj.无论何时九上4 through 以,凭借,透过,经由,通过九上4 as soon as 一…就九上4 deal n.很多；vi.处理;惩处九上4 a great deal (of) 大量，许多只能修饰不可数名词九上4 junior 初级的九上4 junior high n.初级中学九上4 try out for sth 参加…选拔（或试选）九上4 lose heart 泄气,灰心九上4 score vt.得分九上4 senior 高级的九上4 senior high n.高级中学九上4 stand n.看台九上4 change one's mind 改变主意九上4 leader n.领导者九上4 name vt.命名九上4 university n.大学九上4 simply 仅仅；简直Simple简单的九上4 junior college ＜美＞两年制专科学校九上4 national adj.国家的九上4 championship n.锦标赛，大赛九上4 succeed vi.成功九上4 succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事九上4 scholarship n.奖学金 a scholarship翻译句子1.What’s on your mind?On one’s mind挂在心上what’s up?怎么了？2.Books allow me to learn about people( in different times and places),and I can read them (whenever I want to).People in different times and places不同时代和地方的人3.I like to learn about the world( through the Internet).Through the Internet通过因特网4.As soon as you click the mouse,there’s a great deal of information.As soon as 一......就......A great deal of information大量的信息5.While attending junior high,Spud tried out for the school team,but he was refused (at first) because he was too small.He did not lose heart.Attend junior high上初中Try out for...参加......的选拔Lose heart灰心，丧气6.when he finally got the chance,he scored 20 points( in his first game).From then on,he was the star( of the team).Score 20points得20分From then on从那时起7.In senior high,he often had to sit (in the stands) because of height.Sit in the stands坐在看台上8.He practised even harder and got the coach to change his mind.Get sb to do sth使某人做某事Get the coach to change his mind使教练改变他的想法Change one’s mind9.He went on to become leader (of the team).Go on to do sth接着做某事10.H e decided to play (at a junior college).11.T here he led his team to the national championship.This brought him to the attention (of North Carolina State University).Bring him to the attention of......使他引起......的注意12.A s a result,he succeed in getting a scholarship.Succeed in doing sth成功做某事13.A fter he graduated,he was forced to play (in another basketball league).Be forced to do sth被迫做某事14.H e remained there (for about a year) before the NBA took notice of him.Take notice of sb注意到某人Remain there for about a year在那儿待了大约一年15.H e had many great achievements,but his proudest moment came (in 1986).Have many great achievements有很多伟大的成就16.T hrough hard work,he proved that size and body type do not matter--you can do almost everything if you never give up. Through hard work通过努力工作17.T he best moment (in his career )was in 2004--he scored 41points (in a game )(against the Atlanta Hawks).The best moment (in his career)他运动生涯的最佳时刻In a game against.....在与......对抗的比赛中18.W orld War II broke out( in Europe )(in 1939) and ended( in 1945).Break out 爆发19.I t was a record (of that time),and it has also become a symbol (of victory )(of the human spirit).A record of that time记录了那个时代A symbol of the victory of the human spirit人类精神胜利的象征20.T hey went into hiding in a secret place( in her father’s office).Go into hiding躲藏起来21.S he and her elder sister died of illness( in 1945),before the war ended.Die of.....死于......22.A fter the war,her father collected her diary and had it published (in 1947).Have sth done使某事被做Have her diary published使她的日记出版23.I n her diary,Anne wrote down her thoughts,her feelings,her hopes and her dreams( for the future).Write down her thoughts写下她的想法综合能力演练单项选择。
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九年级英语unit4复习第1部分知识点梳理单词1.time 时期;时代____________________在不同的时代____________________在现代___________________在古代2.through prep.以，凭借我是凭借网络了解世界的。
___________________________________________.拓展：by doing sth. 凭借/通过做某事3.deal n.大量的，许多____________________ 后接不可数名词__________________大量信息v.处理，______________________4.成功v.______________, n.______________adj._______________,adv._______________成功地做某事______________________ = successfully do sth.【拓展】fail to do sth.没能做成某事5.__________强迫，迫使v._____________________迫使某人做某事_____________________某人被迫使做某事(被动语态) 6．_______________逗留，保持不变他一直呆在那里大约一年知道NBA 注意到他。
He _____________ for about a year before the NBA took notice of him.7.成就，成绩n.________________,v.________________他有着许多伟大的成就。
He has many ________________________.8.matter要紧，有重大影响v.size and body type does not matter 高矮胖瘦不重要It doesn’t matter. 没关系（用于回答sorry）What matters to sb. 对某人来说要紧的是14.对抗，与…相反，违反prep.____________Eg:1)We must fight ___________ pollution so that it won’t destroy our good life.2)I’m strongly __________ (反对) smoking because it may cause cancer.15.幸存，生存v.______________,n.幸存者_____________Eg:Those who __________ the earthquake had to be strong and rebuild their home.16.德国（人）的Eg:I have quite a few good friends including these _________(Germany).17不寻常的___________________18.死，v_______ adj. _________ __________ n.___________死于Eg:Nowadays,lots of people died _____traffic accidents.A.atB.fromC.byD.ofHis grandfather has been dead for ten years.Ten years has passed _______ his grandfather _________.19.研究，调查复数医学研究20.惊奇，诧异n.___________ adj.________ ___________令某人惊奇的是____________________惊讶的做某事______________________短语和句子1.参加…选拔___________________________2.泄气，灰心___________________________3.改变主意______________________________Eg:1)他使教练改变了他的想法。
He ______the coach ______change his mind.2)The teacher _______ his students to read the words again and again yesterday.A.madeB. gotC. letD. had4.注意，察觉________________________5.爆发break __________,毁坏，出故障break____________强行闯入break____________Eg:1)They had moved to America before the war _________(break) out in 1939.2)Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war _________.A. breaks outB. is broken outC. breaks upD. is broken up6.躲藏起来_____________________Eg:The two girls ____ in a cave and the enemies didn’t find them.A. got away B . lost their livesC. went into hidingD. were taken notice7.为某人生命安全担忧__________________8.直到你建完它再叫醒我。
Don’t _________________until you ______________it.9.无论何时我想看书都可以。
I can read books ________Ｉwant to.10.因为他的身高，他只能坐在看台上。
He had to _________________because of his _____________.11.人类精神的胜利____________________12.她的父亲把她的日记出版了。
Her father _________her diary ______________.Eg:1)Our TV set was broken and we had to have it ________(fix).2)---Has Ken had his book __________(publish)?---Not yet. He didn’t have enough money, so he needsour help.13.一位12岁的男孩__________________一位八岁的女孩_____________________一张一条腿的桌子_______________________14.在五十多岁_______________Eg: 1)Linda’s mother looks young, but she is already in her ______(fifty).2)— Is your uncle in his _______?— Yes. His _______birthday is coming next month.A. forty; forty-firstB. forties; forty-firstC. forties; forty-oneD. forty; forty-first15.一颗充满爱的心_______________语法一、before after when while二、since till until三、as soon as whenever( )1.---How long did you stay with your friend Tony in the cafe last night?---______9:30 p.m.A.AtB.SinceC.UntilD.Whenever( )2.While I ______along the street, a running boy _____into me from behind.A.was walking, knockedB.walked,was knockingC.was walking,was knockingD.walked, knocked( )3.--When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?---Not until the work ______tomorrow.A.will be finishedB.is finishedC.will finishD.has finished( )4.---You have been in Nanjing very long ?--- Yeah, ________ my parents came here.A. ForB. AsC. WhenD. Since( )5. Many people do not realize the importance of health _______ they have fallen.A. untilB. whileC. whenD. after( )6. Amy was reading a book ________ I came in.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. though( )7.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ______the summer holidays start.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. as soon as( )8.I was watching TV _________ my brother was writing an e-mail at home at this time yesterday.A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while( )9.China doesn’t have a strong football team. Maybe it will be hundreds of years _______ the Chinese team wins the World Cup.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when第2部分随堂检测一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。