(完整版)2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷含答案

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（完整版）2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷含答案

（完整版）2018年⼭东省莱芜市中考英语试卷含答案绝密★启⽤前试卷类型A莱芜市2018年初中学业考试英语试卷注意事项：1.请考⽣答题前务必在试卷的规定位置将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号等内容填写准确。

2.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1- 8页为选择题，65分；第II卷9-12页为⾮选择题，55分；共120分。

考试时间共120分钟。

b5E2RGbCAP3.请将第I卷选择理答案⽤2B铅笔涂写在答0卡上，填在其他位H 不得分。

4.考试结束后，由监考教师把第I卷、第II卷和答题卡⼀并收回。

第I卷<选择题共65分）⼀、听⼒测试<共20⼩题,计20分）<每⼩题约有8秒钟的答題时间）(⼀）录⾳中有五个句⼦，每个句⼦听⼀遍，然后从每⼩题A、B、C中选出能对每个句⼦做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. I know. B. Yes, I do.C. With pleasure.p1EanqFDPw2.A. No, I don’t.B. Sorry, I won.C. That’s all right.DXDiTa9E3d3.A. Thank you. B. Not at all.C. Don’t say so.4.A. What a pity! B. Good idea! C. Don’t mentionit!RTCrpUDGiT5.A. I enjoy it.B. No problem.C. I don’t think so.(⼆）录⾳中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每⼩题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.Where are they talking?A. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. At a busstop.5PCzVD7HxA7.How did the man use to go to work?A B C8.Where does the woman want to go?A. The bank.B. The post office.C. The book shop.jLBHrnAILg英语试卷第1页<共12页）9. How long haven’t they seen each other?A. For a year.B. For 18 months.C. For half ayear.xHAQX74J0X10.What does the woman ask the man to drink?A. Some tea.B. Some coffee.C. Some milk.(三）录⾳中有⼀段对话，听对话两遍后，从每⼩题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问題的正确答案。

【初三英语试题精选】莱芜市2018年初三英语升学试卷(含答案)

52 According to the first paragraph, spending __________ doing homework leads to better results in lessons
A half an hour B an hour C over two hours D less than two hours
B Children aged 14-16 should spend an hour a night on homework[
C The study was published by the Department for Education in China
D Chinese and Indian children do worse in schoolwork from Pam Sammons
53 The underlined word“published”probably means __________ in Chinese
A布B印刷C出版D发现
54 Which of the following sentences is TRUE according lo the passage?
A Schools could make sure children had a better experience
42 From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of __________
A 2 B 5 C8 D 10
英语试卷第5页（共12页）
43 The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________

莱芜中考英语试题及答案

莱芜中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 购物B. 旅游C. 学习D. 工作[听力材料][答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?A. 环保的重要性B. 健康饮食C. 运动的好处D. 学习英语的方法[听力材料][答案] C[以下为类似题目，共10个小题]二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文内容][问题1]What does the writer think about the internet?A. It's a waste of time.B. It's very useful.C. It's too expensive.D. It's not necessary.[答案] B[问题2]According to the passage, what should we do to protect the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Use less water.C. Recycle waste.D. All of the above.[答案] D[以下为类似题目，共5篇文章，每篇5个问题]B. 阅读填空题。

[短文内容][问题1] The best title for the passage is "______".A. The History of CarsB. The Future of CarsC. Cars and EnvironmentD. Cars and Technology[答案] B[问题2] "______" is the most important factor for thedevelopment of cars.A. SpeedB. SafetyC. CostD. Fuel efficiency[答案] B[以下为类似题目，共2篇文章，每篇5个填空]三、完形填空（共20分）[短文内容]In the passage, the author talks about the importance of teamwork. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases.1. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. Since[答案] A2. A. successB. failureC. progressD. challenge[答案] A[以下为类似题目，共10个空]四、语法填空（共10分）[短文内容]Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words given in brackets.1. The children are very excited about the ______ (visit) to the museum.[答案] visit2. She has made a lot of ______ (progress) in her English studies.[答案] progress[以下为类似题目，共10个空]五、翻译（共10分）Translate the following sentences into English.1. 我们每天应该多喝水。

2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷及答案

2017年山东省莱芜市中等学校招生考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷<选择题共65分）一、听力选择<共15小题．计l5分）<每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）<一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1．A．Me, too. B．Good idea. C．Don't do it. 2．A．Thank you. B．I like it. C．You are right.b5E2RGbCAP3．4．A．Sorry,I don’t．B．Of course，I could：C．OK,here you are·p1EanqFDPw5．A．Yes, please．B．Yes，I will．C．Certainly not．<二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6．What color does Bob like better?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow.7．What's Linda doing?A．Watching TV. B．Reading a book. C．Listening to music.DXDiTa9E3d8．How does Tom usually go to school?A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.9．When will the meeting start?10．How long can the boy play ping-pong?A．An hour.B．Half an hour. C．One and a half hours.RTCrpUDGiT<三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

<录音播放前有40秒钟的读题时间）5PCzVD7HxA11．Where does the woman want to go?A．BeihaiPark. B．BeichuanPark. C．BeijingPark. 12．Which bus should the woman take?A．No.6. B．No.16. C．No.60.13．What does the woman think of the city?A．Small and beautiful.B．Big and beautiful.C．Big, beautiful but crowded.jLBHrnAILg14．Why will the woman go to the park?A．Because she wants to have a rest there.B．Because she wants to go and have a look at it.C．Because she wants to visit her son and his wife. 15．Who are the two speakers?A．A woman and a driver. B．A woman and a student. C．A woman and a policeman.xHAQX74J0X<注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第9页第四大题。

2018年山东省中考英语真题(阅读理解)

2018年山东省中考英语真题（阅读理解）一、阅读理解（共18题；共170分）1.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。

A（1）The underlined word "animation" can be replaced by ___________.A. playB. cartoonC. warD. opera（2）In order to destroy Kai's plan, Po tries to_____________.A. find his father Li Shan for helpB. come to China to learn Kung FuC. go to his birth place to find villagers for helpD. teach villagers Kung Fu to fight against him（3）Why does Mowgli decide to leave in The Jungle Book at last? Because_____________.A. he doesn't find humans' natureB. he wants to start his trip of self-discoveryC. animals don't want to accept him any moreD. he likes living with wolves to find human's nature（4）From The Angry Birds Movie we can guess that__________.A. living on an island far away from the rest of the world may be very boringB. people who play the mobile phone game will remember the birds' angry faceC. the first visitors and the birds are up to somethingD. the birds might not get along well with the pigs in the following story（5）The information most probably comes from____________.A. a fictionB. a newspaperC. a noteD. a book【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B2.阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷-答案

山东省莱芜市2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析二、单项选择21.【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意：《战狼II》是这样一部令人激动人心的电影以至于我看了三遍。

句中的film非特指，而且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。

22.【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

chance意为“机会”；wealth意为“财富”；courage意为“勇气”；decision意为“决定”。

句意：史蒂芬•霍金的事迹给我很大的勇气去面对各种困难。

故选C。

23.【答案】A【解析】考查介词的用法。

句意：——妈妈，要喝点东西吗？——好的，我想喝杯咖啡，不加任何东西。

故选A。

24.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

shy意为“害羞的”；active意为“活跃的”；smart意为“聪明的”；outgoing 意为“开朗的”。

句意：Tina很害羞，在课堂上回答问题的时候她的脸经常会变红。

故选A。

25.【答案】B【解析】考查频度副词的用法。

often意为“常常”；seldom意为“很少”；usually意为“通常”；sometimes 意为“有时”。

句意：现如今一些父母花更多的时间在玩手机上，以至于很少会关心他们的孩子。

故选B。

26.【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词的用法。

everybody意为“每个人”；nobody意为“没有人”；anybody意为“任何人”；somebody意为“某人”。

句意：我们将在十月份举行运动会，但是没有人知道确切日期。

故选B。

27.【答案】D【解析】考查连词的用法。

if意为“如果”；because意为“因为”；so意为“因此”；unless意为“除非”。

句意：Jerry能成功解决这个问题，除非他放弃。

故选D。

28.【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

offer意为“提供”；forget意为“忘记，忽略”；borrow意为“借”；leave意为“落下”。

句意：——哦，亲爱的，我找不到办公室的钥匙了。

莱芜中考真题试卷英语

一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分）1. What does the man mean when he says "You're late."?A. He's happy to see you.B. He's upset with you.C. He's worried about you.D. He's surprised to see you.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a bookstore.C. At a hospital.D. At a library.3. What is the woman's hobby?A. Painting.B. Cooking.C. Singing.D. Writing.4. What time does the man usually go to bed?A. At 9:00 PM.B. At 10:00 PM.C. At 11:00 PM.D. At 12:00 AM.5. What is the woman's plan for the weekend?A. To go shopping.B. To go traveling.C. To go swimming.D. To stay at home.Section B（共5小题，每小题2分）6. What does the teacher say about the homework?A. It's easy.B. It's difficult.C. It's too much.D. It's interesting.7. Why does the man feel tired?A. He worked too hard.B. He didn't sleep well.C. He didn't have breakfast.D. He didn't exercise.8. What does the woman suggest doing next?A. Reading a book.B. Watching a movie.C. Listening to music.D. Going to the gym.9. How does the man feel about the weather?A. It's too hot.B. It's too cold.C. It's just right.D. It's too windy.10. What does the woman say about her job?A. It's very boring.B. It's very interesting.C. It's very stressful.D. It's very easy.二、单项选择（共25分）11. He _______ (be) late for the meeting because he didn't get up on time.A. isB. wasC. wereD. will be12. I _______ (go) to the party last night, but I was too tired.A. would like toB. would have liked toC. would goD. would go to13. _______ (do) you usually spend on your weekend?A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Who14. If I _______ (be) you, I would never give up.A. amB. wereC. isD. will be15. _______ (be) your father a teacher?A. IsB. AreC. WasD. Were16. The teacher _______ (be) strict with us, but she is very kind.A. usuallyB. usually isC. usually wasD. usually were17. He _______ (have) a good time at the party last night.A. is havingB. has hadC. hadD. have had18. _______ (be) you free tomorrow?A. AreB. IsD. Were19. I _______ (go) to the supermarket with my mother, but I didn't.A. would like toB. would have liked toC. would goD. would go to20. The movie _______ (be) very interesting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were三、完形填空（共20分）It was a sunny day. Tom was _______ (21) the park with his friends. They were playing football when Tom _______ (22) his phone. He saw a message from his mother. It said, "Tom, I'm going to the hospital. Please come and see me as soon as possible." Tom _______ (23) his friends and rushed to the hospital. When he got there, he found his mother in a _______ (24) room. She was _______ (25) a lot of pain.21. A. inB. onC. atD. to22. A. lostB. foundD. broke down23. A. saidB. toldC. askedD. invited24. A. quietB. quietingC. quietlyD. quieted25. A. havingB. hasC. hadD. have四、阅读理解（共25分）Passage 1Jack was a clever boy. He always helped others. One day, he saw an old man _______ (26) the street. The old man looked very tired and hungry. Jack quickly bought some food and a bottle of water for him. The old man was very happy and thanked Jack. "You are a kind boy," he said. "You_______ (27) me a lot."26. A. walkingB. walking toC. walkedD. was walking27. A. helpedB. had helpedC. have helpedD. will helpPassage 2The Internet is a powerful tool in our lives. It can help us learn new things, communicate with friends, and even find a job. However, the Internet also has some negative effects. For example, it can be a waste of time, and it can lead to cyberbullying. To use the Internet safely, we should _______ (28) our personal information, and we should _______ (29) what we read and believe.28. A. shareB. sharingC. to shareD. shared29. A. believeB. to believeC. believingD. believed五、书面表达（共15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom给你写了一封信，询问你在中国的学习生活。

2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷有答案

绝密★启用前山东省莱芜市2018年初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间120分钟，满分120分)第I 卷（选择题共65分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分，略）二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A 、B 、C 、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21. Wolf Warriors II is such ________ exciting film that I have seen it three times. A. aB. anC. theD. / 22. Stephen Hawking’s story gives me much ________ to face all kinds of difficulties. A. chanceB. wealthC. courageD. decision23.—Would you like something to drink, Mom? —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it. A. with B. without C. for D. to 24. Tina is very ________.Her face often turns red while answering questions in class.A. shyB. activeC. smartD. outgoing25. Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so that they ________ care fortheir kids. A. oftenB. seldomC. usuallyD. sometimes 26. We will have a sports meeting in October, but ________ knows the date for sure. A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody 27. Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ________ he gives up. A. ifB. becauseC.soD. unless28.—Oh, dear! I can’t find my key to the office.—Don’t worry. I think you might ________ it in your car. A. offerB. forgetC. borrowD. leave29.—________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? —Since I finished my homework. A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long30. Anna is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to ________ the invitation to the party.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn off D turn up31. Recently people in China ________ take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay （支付宝）. A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t32.—Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?—Wait a moment, I ________ for some information about the World Cup. A. searchB. have searchedC.am searchingD. was searching33.—Laiwu has developed a lot in the last few years. —Yes. And the high-speed rail ________ in 2020. A. completesB. is completedC. will be completedD. will complete34.—Riding Mobike is one of the best ways to exercise.—________.I often do it A. I disagreeB. That’s trueC. I don’t think soD. I’m afraid not35.—You came back from Beijing yesterday. Could you tell me ________? —I went there by train. A. how you went thereB. who you went withC. what you think of the tripD. if you enjoy the trip三、阅读理解（共20小题,计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

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绝密★启用前试卷类型A莱芜市2018年初中学业考试英语试卷注意事项：1.请考生答题前务必在试卷的规定位置将自己的姓名、准考证号等内容填写准确。

2.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1- 8页为选择题，65分；第II卷9-12页为非选择题，55分；共120分。

考试时间共120分钟。

b5E2RGbCAP3.请将第I卷选择理答案用2B铅笔涂写在答0卡上，填在其他位H 不得分。

4.考试结束后，由监考教师把第I卷、第II卷和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷<选择题共65分）一、听力测试<共20小题,计20分）<每小题约有8秒钟的答題时间）(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. I know. B. Yes, I do.C. With pleasure.p1EanqFDPw2.A. No, I don’t.B. Sorry, I won.C. That’s all right.DXDiTa9E3d3.A. Thank you. B. Not at all.C. Don’t say so.4.A. What a pity! B. Good idea! C. Don’t mentionit!RTCrpUDGiT5.A. I enjoy it.B. No problem.C. I don’t think so.(二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.Where are they talking?A. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. At a busstop.5PCzVD7HxA7.How did the man use to go to work?A B C8.Where does the woman want to go?A. The bank.B. The post office.C. The book shop.jLBHrnAILg英语试卷第1页<共12页）9. How long haven’t they seen each other?A. For a year.B. For 18 months.C. For half ayear.xHAQX74J0X10.What does the woman ask the man to drink?A. Some tea.B. Some coffee.C. Some milk.(三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问題的正确答案。

<录音播放前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间）LDAYtRyKfE11.When will the new term begin?A. In July.B. In August.C. In September.12.What kind of class does the man want to choose?A. A two-hour class.B. A one-hour class.C. A fifty-minute class.Zzz6ZB2Ltk13.Who’s the teacher of the fifty-minute class?A. Mr. Black.B. Miss Green.C. Frank.14.How much should the man pay for the class in total (总计>?dvzfvkwMI1A. 60 yuan.B. 320 yuan.C. 720 yuan.15.Which telephone number should the man call for more information?rqyn14ZNXIA. 352-2472.B. 352-2481.C. 752-2461.(四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小題A、B、C中选出能完成表格的正确答案。

<录音播放前，你将有40杪钟的读题时间） EmxvxOtOco16.A. city B. town C. village17.A. footballB. volleyball C. basketball18.A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Wednesday19.A. art B. film C. music20.A. 6:30 B. 7:30 C. 8:30英语试卷第2页<共12页）二、单项选择<共15小题,计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21.一 Tony, what’s ________ matter with you?一 I have ________ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /22.Fred is always ________ because he often does something good for his health outdoors.SixE2yXPq5A. weakB. nervousC. seriousD. energetic23.If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.6ewMyirQFLA. byB. ofC. forD. with24.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ________ in her homework.kavU42VRUsA. plansB. decisionsC. gradesD. mistakes25.A smile costs ________, but gives so much.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything26.You’d better make a good plan ________ you takea holiday.y6v3ALoS89A. beforeB. duringC. untilD. after27. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. M2ub6vSTnPA. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought28. Students in our school ________ know shouting is not allowed in the library.0YujCfmUCwA. canB. mayC. mustD. need29. 一 It’s too hot today.一 Yes. Why don’t you ________ your jacket?A. put onB. put upC. take offD. take after30.Which of the following signs means "You can’t feed the animals”?eUts8ZQVRdABC D31.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.sQsAEJkW5TA.doB. didC. doingD. are doing32.Speak aloud, please! I can ________ hear you.uallyB. almostC. hardlyD. nearly33.一 I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?GMsIasNXkA一I ________ for an important telephone call at that moment.TIrRGchYzgA. waitB.waitedC. am waitingD. was waiting7EqZcWLZNX英语试卷第3页<共12页）34.— I will have a math test tomorrow.— ________.A. Good luck!B.Thank you!C. Well done!D. The same to you!35.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about________.lzq7IGf02EA.what present I gave himB.where we had a big mealC.how I will give him a surpriseD.if I planned a party for him三、阅读理解<共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

AWhen I drove to work yesterday, I met a traffic jam. As I looked out of my window, a handsome young man was walking on the street. He was walking towards the bridge. There were some homeless men with their cups around there. The young man went to one of them. He brought out some money from his pocket, said a few words to him and put the money into his cup. He continued to walk and then saw another homeless man. He stopped for a minute, said a few words and then gave the man a candy.zvpgeqJ1hkAnd then he saw the next homeless man. He was shivering because of coldness. The young man now stopped for a second and gave his scarf to him. He then said goodbye to him with a big smile and went away in the snow.NrpoJac3v1At that moment, I was in tears. I gave this young man my best wishes with love and blessings.1nowfTG4KI36.The story probably happened in __________.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter37.How many homeless men did the young man help in this passage?fjnFLDa5ZoA. 2.B.3.C.4.D. 5.38.What did the young man give the homeless men?A. Some money, his scarf and a candy.B. His scarf, his coat and some money. tfnNhnE6e5C. A candy, his hat and his coat.D. His coat, some money and a candy.HbmVN777sL39.The man was shaking slightly because of__________.V7l4jRB8HsA. hungerB. coldnessC. illnessD. worries40.The writer felt __________ after seeing the young man’s behavior.83lcPA59W9A. sadB. surprisedC. impressedD. interested英语试卷第4页<共12页）Welcome to Made-in-China website!Tea pot Color: WhitePrice: ¥ 120Delivery (递送）time: 10 work days afterreceived 30% payment. Tea pots with goodquality. And the best gift for yourfriends or your family.HandbagColor: Black-and whitePrice: ¥ 280 (¥ 520 for two on Wome n’sDay>Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation(认证）We have our own designers. Our newstyles may give you a new surprise.2018 Newly Children BicycleColor BluePrice: ¥ 240 (20% off on Childre n’s Day>Delivery time: 5 days after confirmationWith a basket for children aged from 3-7New Design Fashion ButtonColor: All kinds of colorsPrice: Y 1.00 (¥9 for ten>Delivery time: 3 days after confirmationNew and popular designs, you can dye theminto different colors if you like.41.Where can you buy these things according to thead?mZkklkzaaPA. In a shop.B. In a mall.C. On the Internet.D. Ina supermarket.AVktR43bpw42.From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of__________.ORjBnOwcEdA. 2B. 5C.8D. 10英语试卷第5页<共12页）43.The best birthday gift for your grandpa is__________.2MiJTy0dTTA. some buttonsB. a handbagC. a tea potD. a children bicyclegIiSpiue7A44.My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them __________ days later.uEh0U1YfmhA. threeB. fiveC. sevenD. ten45.If you have Y 400, you can buy __________.A. two handbagsB. 500 buttonsC. a handbag and a bicycleD. a tea pot and a handbagIAg9qLsgBXCWe all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tonsof it. In China, enough food is wasted inrestaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.WwghWvVhPESo what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?asfpsfpi4k♦Keep a kitchen diaryAll of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.ooeyYZTjj1♦Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions in stores. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.BkeGuInkxI♦Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.PgdO0sRlMoDon’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!英语试卷第6页<共12页）46.Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?3cdXwckm15A.Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.B.Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.h8c52WOngMC.Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.v4bdyGiousD.Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.J0bm4qMpJ947.Miss Li is a housewife; she’d better __________ at home.XVauA9grYPA. keep a kitchen diaryB. buy things as much as possiblebR9C6TJscwC.cook too much food for her familyD. keep the food as long as possiblepN9LBDdtrd48.In order to urge more and more people to preventfood waste, we design a poster with the DJ8T7nHuGT words __________.A. Enjoy the food!B. Keep healthy!C. Share the dish!D. Waste not, want not!QF81D7bvUA49. Your friend invites you to dinner, which of the following is NOT right?4B7a9QFw9hA. He asks for the right portions.B. You leave a lot of food on the table.C. You ask your friend to order less food.D. He takes away the food that you can still eat.50. As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?ix6iFA8xoXA. Have a balanced diet.B. Eat less food to keep fit.C. Keep the balance of nature.D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate.DSpending more than two hours a night doing homework leads to better results in English, math and science, according to a major study (by Pam Sammons, England> which has tracked (跟踪）the progress of 3,000 children over the past 15 years.wt6qbkCyDESpending any time doing homework showed advantages, but the influence was greater for the students who put in two to three hours a night, according to the study published by the Department for Education in England.Kp5zH46zRk The scientists who did the research say their study emphasizes (强调）what students actually do rather than how much work the school has set.Yl4HdOAA61Pam Sammons, a professor of education at Oxford University, said that time spent on homework showed the influence of the school—if children were expected to do homework and if ch4PJx4BlI英语试卷第7页<共12页）they enjoy their subjects. “That’s one of the reasons Indian and Chinese children do better. They put more timein it.” he added.qd3YfhxCzoIt’s also reported that students who enjoyed school got better results. “Schools could make sure children had a better experience by improving the school environment, making school work interesting and making children feel supported by teachers." Sammons said.E836L11DO5It is suggested that children aged 5 to 7 should be set one-hour homework a week, half an hour a night for 7 to 11-year-olds. Secondary schools were encouraged to set up two hours a night for 14 to 16-year-olds.S42ehLvE3M“Headteachers should make their own homework policy,”the government says.501nNvZFis51. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a poster.B. In a magazine.C. In a storybook.D. In an advertisement.jW1viftGw952. According to the first paragraph, spending__________ doing homework leads to better results inlessons.xS0DOYWHLPA. half an hourB. an hourC. over two hoursD. less than two hoursLOZMkIqI0w53. The underlined word “published”probably means__________ in Chinese.ZKZUQsUJedA. 公布B. 印刷C. 出版D. 发现54.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according lo the passage?dGY2mcoKtTA. Schools could make sure children had a better experience.rCYbSWRLIAB. Children aged 14-16 should spend an hour a night on homework.FyXjoFlMWhC. The study was published by the Department for Education in China.TuWrUpPObXD. Chinese and Indian children do worse in schoolwork from Pam Sammons.7qWAq9jPqE55. From the passage, we can know that __________.A. Students should become interested in theirresults.llVIWTNQFkB. Students should do homework as much aspossible.yhUQsDgRT1C. Parents should encourage their children to do more homework.MdUZYnKS8ID. It’s headteachers’ duty to make their students’own homework policy.09T7t6eTno英语试卷第8页<共12页）绝密★启用前试卷类型A莱芜市2018年初中学业考试英语试卷第II卷<非选择题共55分）注意事项：1.第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。