专题 16-语法选择7篇-2020-2021学年七年级英语下学期 期末复习专项 (含答案解析)
广东省广州市2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末总复习之语法选择专项训练 (含答案)
广州市2020-2021学年七年级第二学期期末总复习语法选择专项训练(1)语法选择Dear Jason，I am very happy to get your email. You say you’re going to visit me during the summer holiday. That’s really 11 news. Now, I would like 12 you some plans for the holiday.During 13 first three days, I am going to show you around Beijing. Beijing is the capital of our country. It is one of 14 in China. And it is famous 15 its long history. We are going to visit some places of interest here like the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square and the Palace Museum. We can take photos and 16 something special for friends.17 the second day, we are going shopping on Wangfujing Street. It’s a good place to have fun. There 18 many good restaurants and the food there is really delicious.19 is ready for you. I am sure you will enjoy 20 in Beijing.11. A. a good B. a well C. good D. well12. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. old city B. older cities C. oldest cities D. the oldest cities15. A. for B. of C. about D. from16. A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought17. A. In B. At C. For D. On18. A. is B. are C. has D. have19. A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing20. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. itself答案: 11-15 C B C D A 16-20 A D B B A(2)语法选择Every year a large part of rainforests disappears on the Earth. There were lots of plants and animals living in these forests years ago. But now many of 1 die. Other animals have to leave and find 2 new forest to make their home. Why do the rainforests disappear so 3 ?The main reason is that people destroy rainforests. People cut down many trees in the rainforests every year. They use the trees 4 furniture and paper. Farmers need to grow food and keep animals, 5 they turn rainforests into farms.The drought（早灾）is bad for rainforests too. In 2010, a big drought 6 in the Amazon Rainforest. Rivers dried up and 7 plants and animals died. The drought also made the air 8 dry that the forest fire happened easily. Many animals lost their homes 9 the fire.It's time to protect the rainforests. All of us 10 take care of the forests to make the world more beautiful.1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. more quickly B. quick C. quicker D. quickly4. A. to produce B. producing C. produced D. produce5. A. but B. and C. because D. so6. A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. is happening7. A. 3 millions B. million of C. millions of D. 3 millions of8. A. very B. quite C. too D. so9. A. because of B. as a result C. because D. as10. A. may B. can C. should D. might答案: 1-5：BADAD 6-10：BCDAC语法选择I’m a collector. My____41___is telephone cards. Now, I have over one thousand.____42___are all about even part of the world, such as buildings, scenery, animals, plants and works of arts.My favorite is ____43___cartoon picture named “Merry Christmas”. It describes what children___44___ on a very happy Christmas Eve: some are sending presents to their friends while___45___ are decorating(装饰) a Christmas tree with lovely ornaments (装饰物).___46___ becomes colorful under the different colors of lights, I am sure that everybody must feel____47____ in winter when seeing it.Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets(完整的一套). The certain set I like____48___ in some beautiful photos of the wor ld’s famous scenic spots. Whenever I saw it, it seems as if I travelling around the world. Through them, I can know more about the world without ___49 ____abroad. The telephone cards help me know the world better, ___50___ they also make my life more colorful. In the future, they will always stay with me as my friends.41. A. collect B. collection C. collector D. collecting42. A. They B. Them C. Their D. Themselves43. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填44. A. do B. did C. will do D. are doing45. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others46. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing47. A. comfort B. comfortable C. comfortably D. uncomfortable48. A. good B. well C. better D. best49. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go50. A. and B. but C. so D. or答案: 41-45 BAADB 46-50 CBDCA语法选择Drawing can sometimes help people to solve（解决）problems.Here is an example. Martin wanted _____13_____ a new birdhouse. The old one was broken after a windy night. This time, Martin had to make _____14_____ stronger one. He just was not sure how to do that.Martin asked his friend Jack _____15_____ help. Jack was good at _____16_____ things. Martin told Jack his idea about the birdhouse, _____17_____ Jack still couldn’t understand. So Martin drew a picture to show what he was thingking.Jack looked at the picture _____18_____. Then he told Martin that it was much _____19_____ to build the birdhouse in a tree. He drew _____20_____ picture to show Martin how that would work.After a short discussion, Martin and Jack _____21_____ one more picture. Then they began building the birdhouse together. “We are a good team,” Martin said to Jack. “I thing _____22_____ ideas will make my birdhouse stronger!”13. A. make B. made C. making D. to make14. A. the B. a C. an D. /15. A. of B. about C. for D. with16. A. build B. builds C. built D. building17. A. and B. but C. or D. so18. A. care B. careful C. carefulness D. carefully19. A. the best B. best C. better D. good20. A. another B. other C. others D. others21. A. draw B. drawing C. drew D. to draw22. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself答案: 13-17 DBCDB 18-22 DCACB语法选择The Life of a SunflowerA sunflower’s life begins with a seed. To turn that seed into 11 plant, we first needto fill a pot with a bag of soil. As the sunflower grows up out of the soil, 12 roots grow down. These roots get water and food from the soil, helping the sunflowers to grow. Thirty days13 the plant comes out of the ground, the flower of sunflower plant begins to grow. Whenbees come to get nectar (花蜜) from the 14 flowers. This pollen helps new sunflower seeds to grow in the flat part of the flower.As the sunflower comes to the end of life, the sunflower seeds dry up. They fall into the soil, where they 15 into new sunflowers in the coming year. Birds eat 16 of the seeds.People take the sunflower seeds and eat them, too. The seeds also have sunflower oil in them, which people use for 17 .Did you know that a sunflower always turns towards the sun? The sunflower uses sunlight in a special way. The leaves of the sunflower turn sunlight into energy for the plant. When leaves make this energy, they make oxygen, too.18 amazing plant it is!Like all plants, the sunflower is very important for life on Earth. It gives us oxygen, it provides food for humans and animals, and it brings color and 19 to our planet. We must remember 20 care of the plants in our world because they take care of us!( ) 11. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 12. A. it’s B. it C. itself D. its( ) 13. A. when B. after C. before D. until( ) 14. A. other B. others C. the other D. another( ) 15. A. grow B. are growing C. grew D. will grow( ) 16. A. much B. any C. some D. few( ) 17. A. cook B. to cook C. cooked D. cooking( ) 18. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an( ) 19. A. beauty B. beautify C. beautiful D. beautifully( ) 20. A. taking B. to take C. to taking D. take答案: 11-15 ADBAD 16-20 CDDAB语法选择I went to visit Guilin with my grandfather last July. It was a wonderful trip. That day was fine and the sky11 blue. We spent two hours12 a bus to Guilin. When we got there, we went to the Seven Stars Park first. It was beautiful and famous. There13 many kinds of colourful flowers. They were all lovely and beautiful. We took many14 there. Then we went to the zoo in the park. I liked the birds because they had beautiful feather(羽毛) and15 sing good songs. We watched 16 happily and took some videos of singing birds. After that, we went to the Li River. We17 many foreigners there. The river water was very clean18 the hills were green. It looked like a wonderful picture. We stayed beside the Li River for a long time, feeling very19 . When we felt tired, we went back home20 bus. What a wonderful time we had!11. A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking12. A. take B. taking C. took D. to take13. A. is B. are C. was D. were14. A. photos B. photo C. photos’ D. photo’s15. A. can B. could C. may D. must16. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs17. A. meet B. meets C. meeting D. met18. A. and B. or C. but D. so19. A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier20. A. in B. on C. with D. by答案: 11-15 CBDAB 16-20 CDAADA true friend can always help you a lot. I didn’t believe it before one thing happened to me11 I was in Grade 7.Li Jie was one of my 12 . He and I were also neighbours. He always listened to his mother 13 I didn’t like listening to my mother. I didn’t think it was necessary for 14to teach me anything. Li Jie knew all about that but he 15 to me.One weekend, Li Jie invited me to see a film. I liked films very much so I went to the cinema 16 him happily. The film was about the love between a mother and her son. After seeing it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was. I felt sorry that I didn’t listen 17 my mother before. I decided to think more about my mother than about 18 . After I told that to him, Li Jie smil ed and said, “It’s really necessary for you 19 such a film. That was a good choice for both you and me.”Suddenly, I knew why he invited me to watch the film. Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always 20 .11.A. and B.after C.when D.then12. A. classmates B. classmate C. brother D. brothers13. A. and B. but C. so D. or14. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself15. A. doesn’t say B. won’t say C. don’t say D. didn’t say16. A. before B. after C. with D. on17. A. to B. for C. at D. in18. A. my B. myself C. I D. mine19. A. to see B. seeing C. see D. saw20. A. help B. helping C. helps D. helpful答案: 11--15 CABAD 16--20 CABAD。
七年级英语下学期期末语法总复习
初一下学期期末语法总复习一、现在进行时概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
例：The woman is talking to the doctor.时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.基本结构：am /is/are +doing否定形式：am /is/are +not +doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
现在进行时的用法：1）现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。
例如：What are you doing?2）表示感觉，愿望和状态的某些动词，如have, be, hear, see, like等词一般不用进行时。
二、现在进行时与一般现在时的区别：A、辨“个性”一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，以及主语的特征或状态。
1．表示主语现在的状态或特征。
例如：Lily is at work.I am a teacher.We have a very good relationship with our parents.2．表示经常性或习惯性动作。
例如：My father goes to work by bike every day.I always leave home for school at 6:30.3. 表示主语现在具有的性格或能力等。
She loves to get together with her friends.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.4．表示自然现象，普遍真理，客观存在或科学事实。
例如：Sunday is the first day of the week.Shanghai lies in the east of China.The earth moves around the sun.现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。
例如：1. 表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情We are waiting for you at the moment.2. 表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作President Hu is visiting in the USA these days.B、辨结构一般现在时的结构是：主语＋动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式＋……（谓语动词通常用动词原形。
专题16 it的特殊用法 2020-2021学年七年级英语下学期期末专项复习(外研版)
专题16 it的特殊用法第一部分语法it这个单词，很多学生感觉就是一个“它”的意思，而且由于单词比较简短，也很好写，所以很容易被大家忽视，但是小小it身上却有很大的文章，有的时候不理解的话真的是会影响你对整个句子的理解的，比如it在做形式主语和形式宾语的时候，因此，我们需要从整体把握它的用法。
①用做人称代词的用法及it，that，one的区别it指前面提到过的问题本身 eg. I bought a pen. It’s a good pen.that特制前面提到的名词,that和被代替的名词并非指同一事物,而是同类事物.多用于事物的比较,避免重复。
one用于泛指前面提到过的名词 eg. Your pen is good. I want to buy one.it可用作无人称代词，指时间，自然现象（天气,气候,明暗等），距离，量度，价值etc.。
②用作非人称代词的用法：一、主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。
如：It’s too late to go there now. 现在去那儿已经太迟了。
It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。
It can get very hot here. 这里有时会很热。
二、it用作形式主语：当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作句子主语时，为保持句子平衡，通常把真正的主语放在句末，而在句首使用形式主语it。
如：It’s very important to remember this. 记住这一点很重要。
It’s unknown when he will come. 他什么时候来还不知道。
三、it用作形式宾语：当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。
其基本结构为＂动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)＂。
如：I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。
期末复习单项选择专项练习(含答案)2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册
单选专项练习A（）1. —the weather?—Sunny.A. How’sB. Who’sC. WhatD. How （）2. —How’s it ?—It’s not bad.A. goB. goingC. goesD. to go（）3. I’m Helen. Do you know where she is?A. looking upB. looking afterC. looking atD. looking for（）4. —What are Mr. and Mrs. Black doing? —They tea in the garden.A. are drinkingB. drankC. have drunkD. drink（）5. It is outside.A. cloudB. cloudsC. cloudyD. cloudly （）6. —Hello! Is that Mr Wang speaking?—Yes.A. Who’s that?B. Who are you?C. I’m speaking.D. I’m Mr Wang.（）7. They often go to the zoo vacation.A. atB. inC. toD. on（）8. —is the weather like Changchun? —It’s cold.A. What; aboutB. What; inC. How; aboutD. How; in（）9. —What is he doing?—He is playing soccer.A. aB. theC. /D. an（）10. What they every evening?A.are; doB. do; doC. are; doingD. does; doB一、1. The mountain is so ________ that few can climb onto the top of it.A. tallB. highC. farD. huge2. —What did you do yesterday?—I ________ a kite in the park with my brother.A. flyB. flewC. to flyD. flies3. We visited the Great Wall ten years ________.A. beforeB. laterC. agoD. now4. Attention, please. I have ________ to say.A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything5. The boy is ________ young ________ he can't put on clothes by himself.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that二、1. It is very difficult for a 7-year-old boy __________ all the housework.A. doB. doesC. to do2. —Listen! Someone is playing __________ violin.—Wow! __________ beautiful music! I like it very much. （2017眉山改编）A. the; WhatB. a; WhatC. /; How3. __________ there lots of __________ on the hill?A. Is; sheepB. Is; sheepsC. Are; sheep4. That is why you often feel __________.A. tireB. tiredC. tiring5. Don’t __________ too late, or you will feel tired next day.A. wake upB. get upC. stay up三、( )1. —When did the Smiths come to China?—Three years __________.A. laterB. agoC. beforeD. after( )2. The snakes don’t have ears __________ they can feel things moving.A. andB. butC. soD. or( )3. When I got home, I saw my mother __________ the room.A. cleaningB. cleansC. cleanedD. clean( )4. Your mother stayed up late last night. Don’t __________, please.A. wake up herB. wake her upC. woke up herD. woke her up( )5. The game is __________ interesting __________ I don’t want to stop playing it.A. very; thatB. really; thatC. so; orD. so; thatC（）1. . Where is the park, please?A. HelloB. Excuse meC. SorryD. Hi （）2. —Is there a post office on Fifth Avenue?—Yes, .A. here isB. they areC. it isD. there is （）3. —is the pay phone?—It’s next to the post office.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhereD. Why（）4. There a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.A. isB. areC. haveD. be（）5. Walk along the street and take the crossing on the left.A. fiveB. fivesC. fifthD. fivth（）6. The school is the park.A. nextB. next toC. the nextD. the next to（）7. The library is the post office and the supermarket.A. amongB. betweenC. onD. across（）8. Welcome my birthday party.A. atB. inC. toD. /（）9. She often fun.A. haveB. hasC. doD. does（）10. What can you see the right?A. onB. toC. atD. inD（）1. —Would you like to go to the movies with me? —That sounds ________.A. deliciousB. wellC. goodD. boring（）2. ________ you helping your mother ________ housework?A. Are; toB. Are; withC. Is; withD. Do; to（）3. — Is Jack doing his homework?— No, he ________. He is ________ the guitar.A. doesn’t; playingB. isn’t; playC. isn’t; playingD. is; plays（）4. They are talking ________the movie over there. A. to B. about C. with D. on（）5. Tom is good ______ football. He is ______ the football team.A. in；onB. at；onC. on；inD. in；in （）6. —Is David playing computer games?— ______.A. Yes，he isB. No，he isC. Yes，he doesD. No，he doesn’t（）7. Here ______ some photos of my family.A. isB. areC. hasD. have（）8. I ______ to go shopping now. Do you go with me?A. wantB. wantsC. to wantD. am wanting（）9. Thanks for ______ me, John.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps（）10. He is studying ______ a test.A. withB. forC. onD. of参考答案A1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. A9. B 10. BB一、1-5 BBCAA二、1-5 CACBC三、1-5 BBABDC1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. B7. B8. C9. B 10. AD1. C2. B3. C4. B5. B6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. B。
期末专项复习——词汇、句型与语法(含答案)2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册
七年级下册英语期末专项复习——词汇、句型与语法一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
1. They are good (音乐家).2. The man works at a TV s .3. Miss Wang t us English.4. Don't be (害怕). We can help you.5. Tom goes to school by (地铁).6. He can (写) some English words.7.The boy can speak (俄语).8.How’s the (天气) in Heilongjiang in summer?9.My math teacher is (严格的) with me.10. The meeting is very (重要的).11.Please (记住)，all students have to follow the school rules.12.We must wash our hands b dinner.13.We (练习) speaking English in the classroom.14.The (餐馆) is near the school.15.The (医院)is not far from here.16.How do you (描述) your English teacher?17.E of us has an English book.18. I will (花费) five days staying with my aunt.19.Bill u gets home at 6:00, but today he didn't get home until 7: 00.20.We must f the school rules.21.English and Chinese are useful l in the world.22. About 200,000 (游客)came to the old town last year.23.I got a big s________ (惊讶) when I saw so many books on the floor.24.Mr. Brown made an e________(极好的) lunch for us and all of us liked it so much.25.Teachers' day is coming. I want to buy a (特别的) gift for my Chinese teacher.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版2020-2021学年初一英语下学期期末测试卷及答案
2020-2021学年第二学期学业水平监测七年级英语试题卷（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题时，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）第一节听力选择（共15小题,每小题1. 5分，共计22. 5分）A.图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确的图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（听两遍）遵义市2019-2020学年第二学期学业水平监测七年级英语• 1 •（共8页）遵义市2019-2020学年第二学期学业水平监测 七年级 英语• 2 •（共8页）B. 小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A 、B 、C 中选择正确的答案，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（听两遍）6. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy.7. A. By bus. B. By bike.C. On foot.8. A. Doing the dishes. B. Cleaning the room. C. Doing his homework. 9. A. At 6:45.B. At 7:15.C. At 7:45.10. A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Terrible.C. 长对话理解 请听长对话，从A 、B 、C 中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（听三遍）11. Who did Susan go to the zoo with?A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her classmates.12. How long did they stay there?A. For one hour.B. For two hours.C. For three hours.13. How many photos did Susan take?A. 68.B. 76.C. 86.14. What does the boy think of the pandas?A. Friendly and shy.B. Lovely and cute.C. Lovely and shy.15. When will they go to the zoo again?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.第二节 听力填空（共5小题,每小题1. 5分，共计7. 5分）D. 短文理解请听短文,根据其内容完成表格，并将正确答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答 题卡规定的位置。
广东省广州市2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末总复习之语法选择专项训练-(含答案)
广州市2020-2021学年七年级第二学期期末总复习语法选择专项训练(1)语法选择Dear Jason,I am very happy to get your email.You say you’re going to visit me during the summer holiday.That’s really 11 news.Now, I would like 12 you some plans for the holiday.During 13 first three days, I am going to show you around Beijing.Beijing is the capital of our country.It is one of 14 in China.And it is famous 15 its long history.We are going to visit some places of interest here like the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square and the Palace Museum.We can take photos and 16 something special for friends.17 the second day, we are going shopping on Wangfujing Street.It’s a good place to have fun.There 18 many good restaurants and the food there is really delicious.19 is ready for you.I am sure you will enjoy 20 in Beijing.11.A.a good B. a well C.good D.well12.A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told13.A. a B. an C. the D. /14.A. old city B. older cities C. oldest cities D. the oldest cities15.A. for B. of C. about D. from16.A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought17.A. In B. At C. For D. On18.A. is B. are C. has D. have19.A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing20.A. yourself B. herself C.himself D. itself答案: 11-15 C B C D A 16-20 A D B B A(2)语法选择Every year a large part of rainforests disappears on the Earth.There were lots of plants and animals living in these forests years ago.But now many of 1 die.Other animals have to leave and find 2 new forest to make their home.Why do the rainforests disappear so 3 ?The main reason is that people destroy rainforests.People cut down many trees in the rainforests every year.They use the trees 4 furniture and paper.Farmers need to grow food and keep animals, 5 they turn rainforests into farms.The drought（早灾）is bad for rainforests too.In 2010, a big drought 6 in the Amazon Rainforest.Rivers dried up and 7 plants and animals died.The drought also made the air 8 dry that the forest fire happened easily.Many animals lost their homes 9 the fire.It's time to protect the rainforests.All of us 10 take care of the forests to make theworld more beautiful.1.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.more quickly B.quick C.quicker D.quickly4.A.to produce B.producing C.produced D.produce5.A.but B.and C.because D.so6.A.happens B.happened C.will happen D.is happening7.A.3 millions lion of lions of D.3 millions of8.A.very B.quite C.too D.so9.A.because of B.as a result C.because D.as10.A.may B.can C.should D.might答案: 1-5: BADAD 6-10: BCDAC(3)语法选择I’m a collector.My____41___is telephone cards.Now, I have over one thousand.____42___are all about even part of the world, such as buildings, scenery, animals, plants and works of arts.My favorite is ____43___cartoon picture named “Merry Christmas”.It describes what children___44___ on a very happy Christmas Eve: some are sending presents to their friends while___45___ are decorating(装饰) a Christmas tree with lovely ornaments (装饰物).___46___ becomes colorful under the different colors of lights, I am sure that everybody must feel____47____ in winter when seeing it.Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets(完整的一套).The certain set I like____48___ in some beautiful photos of the world’s famous scenic spots.Whenever I saw it, it seems as if I travelling around the world.Through them, I can know more about the worldwithout ___49 ____abroad.The telephone cards help me know the world better, ___50___ they also make my life more colorful.In the future, they will always stay with me as my friends.41.A.collect B.collection C.collector D.collecting42.A.They B.Them C.Their D.Themselves43.A.a B.an C.the D.不填44.A.do B.did C.will do D.are doing45.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others46.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothingfort fortable fortably D.uncomfortable48.A.good B.well C.better D.best49.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go50.A.and B.but C.so D.or答案: 41-45 BAADB 46-50 CBDCA(4)语法选择Drawing can sometimes help people to solve（解决）problems.Here is an example.Martin wanted _____13_____ a new birdhouse.The old one was broken after a windy night.This time, Martin had to make _____14_____ stronger one.He just was not sure how to do that.Martin asked his friend Jack _____15_____ help.Jack was good at _____16_____ things.Martin told Jack his idea about the birdhouse, _____17_____ Jack still couldn’t understand.So Martin drew a picture to show what he was thingking.Jack looked at the picture _____18_____.Then he told Martin that it was much _____19_____ to build the birdhouse in a tree.He drew _____20_____ picture to show Martin how that would work.After a short discussion, Martin and Jack _____21_____ one more picture.Then they began building the birdhouse together.“We are a good team,”Martin said to Jack.“I thing_____22_____ ideas will make my birdhouse stronger!”13.A.make B.made C.making D.to make14.A.the B.a C.an D./15.A.of B.about C.for D.with16.A.build B.builds C.built D.building17.A.and B.but C.or D.so18.A.care B.careful C.carefulness D.carefully19.A.the best B.best C.better D.good20.A.another B.other C.others D.others21.A.draw B.drawing C.drew D.to draw22.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself答案: 13-17 DBCDB 18-22 DCACB(5)语法选择The Life of a SunflowerA sunflower’s life begins with a seed.To turn that seed into 11 plant, we first need to fill a pot with a bag of soil.As the sunflower grows up out of the soil, 12 roots grow down.These roots get water and food from the soil, helping the sunflowers to grow.Thirty days 13 the plant comes out of the ground, the flower of sunflower plant begins to grow.When bees come to get nectar (花蜜) from the 14 flowers.This pollen helps new sunflower seeds to grow in the flat part of the flower.As the sunflower comes to the end of life, the sunflower seeds dry up.They fall into the soil, where they 15 into new sunflowers in the coming year.Birds eat 16 of the seeds.People take the sunflower seeds and eat them, too.The seeds also have sunflower oil in them, which people use for 17 .Did you know that a sunflower always turns towards the sun? The sunflower uses sunlight in a special way.The leaves of the sunflower turn sunlight into energy for the plant.When leavesmake this energy, they make oxygen, too.18 amazing plant it is!Like all plants, the sunflower is very important for life on Earth.It gives us oxygen, it provides food for humans and animals, and it brings color and 19 to our planet.We must remember 20 care of the plants in our world because they take care of us!( ) 11.A.a B.an C.the D./( ) 12.A.it’s B.it C.itself D.its( ) 13.A.when B.after C.before D.until( ) 14.A.other B.others C.the other D.another( ) 15.A.grow B.are growing C.grew D.will grow( ) 16.A.much B.any C.some D.few( ) 17.A.cook B.to cook C.cooked D.cooking( ) 18.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an( ) 19.A.beauty B.beautify C.beautiful D.beautifully( ) 20.A.taking B.to take C.to taking D.take答案: 11-15 ADBAD 16-20 CDDAB(6)语法选择I went to visit Guilin with my grandfather last July.It was a wonderful trip.That day wasfine and the sky 11 blue.We spent two hours 12 a bus to Guilin.When we got there, we went to the Seven Stars Park first.It was beautiful and famous.There 13 many kinds of colourful flowers.They were all lovely and beautiful.We took many 14 there.Then we went to the zoo in the park.I liked the birds because they had beautiful feather(羽毛) and 15 sing good songs.We watched 16 happily and took some videos of singing birds.After that, we went to the Li River.We 17 many foreigners there.The river water was very clean 18 the hills were green.It looked like a wonderful picture.We stayed beside the Li River for a long time, feeling very 19 .When we felt tired, we went back home 20 bus.What a wonderful time we had!11.A.look B.looks C.looked D.looking12.A.take B.taking C.took D.to take13.A.is B.are C.was D.were14.A.photos B.photo C.photos’ D.photo’s15.A.can B.could C.may D.must16.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs17.A.meet B.meets C.meeting D.met18.A.and B.or C.but D.so19.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier20.A.in B.on C.with D.by答案: 11-15 CBDAB 16-20 CDAAD(7)A true friend can always help you a lot.I didn’t believe it before one thing happened to me11 I was in Grade 7.Li Jie was one of my 12 .He and I were also neighbours.He always listened to his mother 13 I didn’t like listening to my mother.I didn’t think it was necessary for 14 to teach me anything.Li Jie knew all about that but he 15 to me.One weekend, Li Jie invited me to see a film.I liked films very much so I went to the cinema 16 him happily.The film was about the love between a mother and her son.After seeing it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was.I felt sorry that I didn’t listen 17 my mother before.I decided to think more about my mother than about 18 .After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, “It’s really necessary for you 19 such a film.That was a good choice for both you and me.”Suddenly, I knew why he invited me to watch the film.Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always 20 .11.A.andB.afterC.whenD.then12.12.A.classmates B.classmate C.brother D.brothers13.A.and B.but C.so D.or14.A.her B.she C.hers D.herself15.A.doesn’t say B.won’t say C.don’t say D.didn’t say16.A.before B.after C.with D.on17.A.to B.for C.at D.in18.A.my B.myself C.I D.mine19.A.to see B.seeing C.see D.saw20.A.help B.helping C.helps D.helpful 答案: 11--15 CABAD 16--20 CABAD。
2020-2021学年上海牛津版英语七年级下册期末复习-语法专项练习(二)(有答案)
上海牛津版7B期末复习-语法专项练习（二）代词1．Mrs Wang asked Alice to clean up her bedroom __________.A．she B．her C．herself D．hers2．The doctors did their best to fight against H7N9 bird flu and thought less about ______. A．they B．their C．them D．themselves3．My brother is going to work as hard as _______ used to.A．he B．him C．his D．himself4．As they were all sleeping, ___________ of them heard the telephone ring.A．neither B．either C．none D．all5．I can't answer your questions because I know ________about the project. You can ask someone else.A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 6．—Smith, is there ___________ in today's evening newspaper?—No, nothing.A．important anything B．something important C．anything importantD．important something7．That’s a very good answer. Can you give me example?A．the other B．the others C．another D．other8．The students of Grade Seven are old enough to tidy up the bedrooms ________.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 9．The cat looked for food everywhere, but unluckily she found ________.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 10．Mike’s words are different from_____. We really can’t agree with_____.A．ours, him B．ours, he’s C．us, him D．us, his11．I can’t answer your questions because I know ____ about the project. You can ask someone else.A．a few B．a little C．few D．little12．I still feel hungry after eating two rice dumplings. Could you please give me ________ one? A．the other B．other C．another D．others13．Emma’s computer is under repair, but she can use ________.A．I B．me C．mine D．my14．______ model ship is colorful. What about ______?A．Mine, your B．My, your C．My, yours D．Mine, yours 15．As a saying goes, __________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing16．Do you like the dresses with the red checks or the ________ with blue checks?A．that B．ones C．those D．one17．There is something wrong with my mobile phone. May I use ______?A．your B．yours C．my D．mine18．To find a better job, she decided to go to ____ city.A．other B．others C．the other D．another 19．— Would you like some coffee? — Yes, just _______ .A．a little B．little C．a few D．few 20．Sandy is 16 years old, so he would like to wash his clothes _______.A．he B．him C．his D．himself21．-- Is there _______ else you want me to do?-- No, thanks. It’s so kind of you.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 22．Help to some fish, boys and girls.A．you B．your C．yourself D．yourselves 23．You needn’t hurry, because there is still___________ time left.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little24．You can borrow _______ of the two books, but you can’t borrow both.A．either B．none C．neither D．all25．David is happy because his little daughter can brush her teeth and wash her face by ______. A．she B．her C．himself D．herself26．My sister’s jeans are a little looser than .A．IB．meC．myD．mine27．This pair of shoes isn’t cheap enough.Can you show me ?A．the other oneB．another oneC．another pairD．other pairs28．Look! Your jeans are a little looser than ______.A．I B．me C．my D．mine29．The fisherman’s wife was too greedy, so the gold fish was sad and gave her______. A．something B．nothingC. anything D．everything30．The farmer lives on growing vegetables. He can’t earn______ this year because of the drought (旱灾).A．little B．muchC．many D．FewKeys:1．C2．D3．A4．C5．B6．C7．C8．D9．C10．A11．D12．C13．C14．C15．D16．B 17．B18．D19．A20．D21．C22．D23．D24．A25．D26．D27．C28．D29．B30．B连词：1．Uncle Weiming has been an engineer _________ 2004 and Aunt Betty has worked as an Architect ________10 years.A．since, for B．for, since C．for, for D．since, since 2．Fred and Doris live happily ________ they are poor.A．because B．so C．although D．but3．______ my grandfather is 75, he is strong enough to sell vegetables every day. A．Because B．Though C．Since D．If4．______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory.A．Although B．What C．If D．Because5．_________ Liu Wei lost his arms, he practises playing the piano to make his dream come true. A．Although B．When C．Since D．Because6．we failed several times, we are still trying our best now.A．Because B．Although C．But D．So7．It began to rain heavily, ________ they had to stay at home.A．for B．or C．but D．so8．________ the man is busy with his work, he still takes good care of his daughter.A．When B．Although C．Since D．If9．_______ the World Expo was over, a lot of visitors still go to the China Pavilion to enjoy themselves and take photos.A．Although B．Since C．When D．As10．_________ Mark is very poor, he lives happily with his family in a small town. A．Although B．If C．Because D．When11．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although12．_______ summer is hot and sunny, my sister still loves it.A．Because B．Although C．So D．But13．Jenny can’t go to the cinema with us tonight ______ she has too much homework to do. A．but B．if C．because D．so14．_______ Ted is 70 years old, he still swims for half an hour every day in Summer.A．So B．If C．Because D．Although15．___________ he helps the family a lot, Tom’s parents are still not happy about him. A．Until B．Although C．Since D．When16．______ Fred was poor, he never asked for help.A．If B．Because C．Although D．But17．My uncle has been a doctor ______ 10 years and my aunt has been a coach ______ 2012. A．since, for B．for, since C．since, since D．for, for18．______ it’s eleven o’clock in the evening now, Miss Lin is still working hard on her project. A．Because B．So C．Although D．ThereforeKeys:1．A2．C3．B4．C5．A6．B7．D8．B9．A10．A11．B12．B13．C14．D15．B16．C 17．B18．C非谓语:1．What changes would you like ________in our school?A．see B．seeing C．saw D．to see2．We hope ________ back soon.A．Miss Wang to come B．for Miss Wang to comeC．Miss Wang will come D．Miss Wang come3．Summer makes me ________ the beautiful beaches.A．think over B．thinking about C．think of D．to think of4．A train ________people from one place to another.A．used to carry B．is used to carry C．use to carry D．is used to carrying 5．The heavy rain made me ________at home at the weekend.A．stayed B．staying C．stay D．to stay6．Susan doesn’t like cartoons. She would rather ______ Space War”.A．see B．sees C．seeing D．to see7．A watch is important in our life. It is used for ______ the time.A．telling B．saying C．speaking D．holding8．It is more and more convenient for people ___________ to other places in modern cities. A．travel B．travelling C．for travel D．to travel9．The policemen catch thieves and keep our city ________.A．safe B．safely C．save D．safety10．She used a piece of paper ________ a card for her mother on Mothers’ Day.A．make B．to make C．made D．making11．The story made him ________ his childhood in the countryside.A．think of B．thinking of C．thought of D．to think of 12．She always listened carefully as if this might help her ________.A．understanding B．understands C．to understand D．understood13．It would be difficult _________ less homework.A．has B．had C．to have D．having14．Air-conditioners make us _____ more comfortable in the hot summer.A．feel B．feeling C．to feel D．felt15．---Alice, let me _______ you a pair of jeans.A．will buy B．to buy C．buying D．buy 16．Autumn makes me ________ of windy days.A．to think B．thinking C．think D．thought17．It would be very fun _______ us ________ art lessons at school.A．for; to have B．for; having C．to; having D．to; to have 18．Let’s start _______ stamps, shall we?A．collect B．collecting C．collects D．collected 19．The heavy smoke from the factory made us _______ sick.A．felt B．feel C．feeling D．to feel 20．Now Mr Thompson began to enjoy ______ coins of different countries.A．collect B．collected C．to collect D．collecting 21．Tommy’s teacher often uses the new printer _______ his teaching plans in the office. A．to print B．print C．prints D．printing 22．The heavy rain made me _______ at home and watch films on the Internet at the weekend. A．stayed B．staying C．stay D．to stay23．It would be impossible ___________ a swimming pool in our school because it is too small. A．has B．had C．to have D．having24．A train is used for ______ people from one place to another.A．carry B．carries C．carried D．carrying 25．Ants make me ______ hard work. Hard work can help us have a better life.A．to think of B．think of C．thinking of D．thinks of 26．The heavy rain made us ______ at home all day. It was boring.A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stayed 27．Mother’s Day makes me my dear mum..A．thinkB．think ofC．think aboutD．think over28．Mother’s Day makes me______ of my dear mum.A．think B．thinks C．thinking D．to thinkKeys:1．D2．C3．C4．B5．C6．A7．A8．D9．A10．B11．A12．C13．C14．A15．D16．C 17．A18．B19．B20．D21．A22．C23．C24．D25．B26．A27．B28．A。
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语法选择（一）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
Kids with autism(自闭症) are very lonely(寂寞的), and their parents want to help them. Now, they have a new way — they can keep pets like cats and dogs. These 1. __________ animals can play with kids and they look friendly. They’re good 2. __________ the kids’ health.One 4-year-old girl, Alice, can’t 3. __________. Alice’s mom notices(注意到) sometimes Alice likes 4. __________ the TV shows about cats. So she 5. __________ a cute cat from a pet store. After a few months, Alice can 6. __________ “sit down, morning and thank you.” Alice’s parents are 7. __________ for their daughter, and they think Alice may speak 8. __________ one day. “The cat brings us good 9. __________,”Alice’s parents say. “It stays with Alice for 10. __________ long time every day. They eat together(在一起) and they sleep together. We think they have fun. It is important to our family.”( ) 1. e B. used C. useful D. using( ) 2. A. at B. for C. with D. of( ) 3. A. speak B. speaks C. spoke D. speaking( ) 4. A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watched( ) 5. A. buy B. buying C. bought D. buys( ) 6. A. say B. says C. saying D. said( ) 7. A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily( ) 8. A. good B. well C. bad D. best( ) 9. A. lucky B. luckily C. luck D. unlucky( ) 10. A. a B. an C. / D. the本文主要讲述一位母亲给自己患自闭症的女儿买了一只猫，女儿在和猫玩耍的过程中逐渐学会说话。
1. C。
考查形容词。
这里是指有益的动物。
此处需用形容词useful修饰名词animals。
2. B。
考查介词。
这些有益的动物对孩子们的健康有益。
Be good for意为“对……有益”。
3. A。
考查动词原形。
4岁的Alice不能说话。
情态动词后面跟动词原形。
4. B。
考查动词不定式。
Alice喜欢看关于猫的电视节目。
Like to do/doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”。
5. D。
考查动词的第三人称单数。
Alice的母亲为她买了一只猫。
主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词也需用第三人称单数。
6. A。
考查动词原形。
Alice会说话了。
情态动词后面跟动词原形。
7. C。
考查形容词。
Alice会说话了，她的父母为她感到高兴。
8. B。
考查副词。
Alice的父母认为她总有一天能好好说话的。
用副词well修饰动词speak。
9. C。
考查名词。
猫给我们带来了好运。
10. A。
考查不定冠词。
它每天很长一段时间都和Alice待在一起。
For a long time意为“一段时间”。
语法选择（二）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
If you are looking for a heavenly(天堂般的) place to visit in China, go to Hangzhou, Zhejiang. It has long been called 1. __________ “paradise on Earth(人间天堂)”. I 2. __________ there during my last summer vacation.I also tried Longjing, 7. __________ of green tea. It 8. __________ only in the hills of Hangzhou with water from a well. It’s said that the Qing Dynasty emperor Qianlong (1711-1799) once 9. __________ water from the well.I love the city. I really want you 10. __________ this great place.( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 2. A. go B. goes C. went D. going( ) 3. A. In B. On C. Down D. Around( ) 4. A. both B. all C. none D. either( ) 5. A. However B. But C. So D. Also( ) 6. A. have B. has C. had D. having( ) 7. A. a kind B. kind C. kinds D. some kinds( ) 8. A. grow B. grows C. grew D. growing( ) 9. A. drank B. drink C. drinks D. drinking( ) 10. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited本文主要介绍了一个值得一游的城市——被人们称为“人间天堂”的杭州。
1. A。
考查不定冠词。
很久以前就被人们称为一个“人间天堂”。
2. C。
考查动词的一般过去时。
我去年暑假去了杭州。
由后面的“last summer vacation”可知这里应该是过去式。
3. D。
考查副词。
根据语境可知，这里应该是指在西湖周边有许多名胜古迹。
4. B。
考查代词。
清澈的湖水、绿树和清新的空气都让我感到很平静。
前面列举了三样事物作为主语，故选all。
5. D。
考查副词。
此外，这里还有很多好吃的。
6. C。
考查动词的一般过去时。
我还喝了松茸汤。
叙述过去的事情，需用一般过去时。
7. A。
考查固定搭配。
我也尝试过龙井，一种绿茶。
8. B。
考查动词的第三人称单数。
根据语境可知，这里是指龙井的茶树生长的位置，应用一般现在时。
9. A。
考查动词的一般过去时。
这里是指乾隆喝过这口井的水，需用一般过去时。
10. B。
考查动词不定式。
根据句意，我真的想让你去参观这个好地方。
Want sb to do sth意为“想要某人做某事”。
语法选择（三）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
Every evening the young fisherman goes out on the sea. He throws 1. __________ nets(网) into the water. When the wind blows 2. __________ the land, he doesn’t catch many fish. 3. __________ when the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market.One evening the fisherman’s net is very 4. __________. He thinks “Are all the fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a monster(怪物) in my net?” He pulls his net.There are 5. __________ fish or monsters in his net. But there 6. __________ a little Mermaid and she is sleeping.The Mermaid’s hair is golden. Her body is white. Her tail is silver and pearl. Her ears are 7. __________ sea-shells and her lips are like sea coral(珊瑚).Her beauty 8. __________ the fisherman very happy. He leans out of the boat. He 9. __________ the Mermaid in his arms. She wakes up 10. __________. But the fisherman holds the Mermaid in his arms.( ) 1. A. he B. his C. him D. their( ) 2. A. of B. to C. from D. for( ) 3. A. But B. And C. Or D. So( ) 4. A. heaviest B. heavier C. heavy D. heavily( ) 5. A. some B. any C. little D. no( ) 6. A. are B. is C. am D. were( ) 7. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking( ) 8. A. make B. made C. making D. makes( ) 9. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking( ) 10. A. run away B. ran away C. to run away D. running away本文讲述了一位年轻的渔夫打渔时，捞到了一条美人鱼的故事。