2012科普英语资料 第五、六篇
2012年职称英语综合类新增文章详解汇总
2012年职称英语综合类新增文章详解汇总阅读判断新增文章详解1Moderate Earthquake Strikes EnglandA moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast England on 28 April 2007，toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds. Several thousand people were left without power1 in Kent County. One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries."lt felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride,3" said the woman.The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake4 struck at 8:19 a.m. and was centered under the English Channel5，about 8.5 miles south of Dover6 and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel7.Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county. Residents said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds."I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me." said Hendrick van Eck，27，of Canterbury8 about 60 miles southeast of London."I then heard the sound of cracking，and it was getting heavier and heavier9.It felt as if someone was at the end of my bed hopping up and down."There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year，but they are rare in Britain. The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham10.The country's strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in 1931，measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale11. British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest erthquakes ever to strike Britain，including one in 1580 that caused damage in London and was felt in France.12 Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time13 before another earthquake struck this part of England. However，people should not be scared too much by this prediction，Musson said，as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place. This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.词汇:moderate adj. 中等的magnitude /'mægnitju:d/ n. 值，强度量topple v. 倾倒，震倒rouse /ravz/ v. 唤醒tremor n.震动hop v. 齐足跳起fun-fair n. 公共露天游乐场scale /skeil/ n. 震级forthcoming adj. 即将来临的evacuate /i'vækjveit / v. 疏散geological adj. 地质的注释:1. power:电力2. Kent County:肯特郡[位于英格兰东南部]3.It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride. 它(地震)给人的感觉是整幢房子就像游乐场的滑行机一样在滑动.ride是游乐场供人玩乐的乘坐式的活动装置。
2012微英语,有道(更新至2012年9月12日)
∙You make millions of decisions that mean nothing and then one day your order takes out and it changes your life.你每天都在做很多看起来毫无意义的决定，但某天你的某个决定就能改变你的一生。
—《西雅图不眠夜》∙Love is the greatest refreshment in life.爱情是生活最好的提神剂。
∙Success is not an event. It’s a journey.成功不是一个结果，而是一个过程。
∙iron rice bowl铁饭碗指一个好的单位或部门，工作稳定，收入无忧。
∙The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself.明白事理的人使自己适应世界，不明事理的人想使世界适应自己。
∙Experience more than sufficiently teaches that men govern nothing with more difficult than their tongues.经验给了我们太多的教训，告诉我们人类最难管制的东西，莫过于自己的舌头。
∙Don't be afraid of change, you may lose out on something good, but you might gain something even better.不要害怕改变，尽管你可能会因此失去一些好的东西，但你也可能会得到一些更好的东西。
∙The instinct of a man is to pursue everything that flies from him, and to fly from all that pursue him.人的本能是追逐从他身边飞走的东西，却逃避追逐他的东西。
小学英语科普类阅读材料范文
小学英语科普类阅读材料范文Dive into the fascinating world of science with our engaging elementary English reading material! Imagine stepping into a magical realm where the tiniest of creatures hold the secrets to the universe, and the vast cosmos whispers stories of the stars. This is the adventure that awaits you in our carefully curated collection of science readings designed to ignite curiosity and foster a love for learning.Embark on a journey through the colorful rainforests, where the vibrant flora and fauna come alive with each turn of the page. Discover the intricate dance of the food chain, where every creature plays a crucial role in maintaining the delicate balance of life. Marvel at the ingenuity of the beaver as it builds its complex dams, or the industriousness of the ants as they work tirelessly to support their colony.Then, let's soar to the skies and beyond, as we explore the mysteries of space. Learn about the life cycle of stars, from their fiery births to their dramatic supernova explosions. Uncover the secrets of the planets in our solar system, each with its own unique characteristics and captivating stories. Did you know that Jupiter is the largest planet, with a Great Red Spot that's a storm larger than Earth itself?But our exploration doesn't stop there. Delve into theworld of technology and witness the marvels of human innovation. From the first wheel to the latest advancementsin robotics, science has always been at the forefront of progress. Understand how electricity powers our world, andhow the simple magnet can revolutionize the way we thinkabout energy.Each reading is crafted with simplicity and clarity, ensuring that even the youngest of minds can grasp complex concepts with ease. Engaging illustrations accompany the text, bringing the wonders of science to life in a way that is both educational and entertaining.So, are you ready to embark on this extraordinary voyageof discovery? Grab your thinking caps, and let's set sail for the horizons of knowledge, where every question is aninvitation to explore, and every answer is a stepping stoneto a brighter future. Welcome to the world of elementary English science reading materials, where learning is an adventure waiting to happen!。
2012第12届初中科普英语竞赛高年级组阅读资料
2012初中科普英语竞赛高年级组参考资料初中英语专项阅读1.We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but some move to get away from places that are too crowded. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration is probably the migration of one kind of fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends most of its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain home when it becomes too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea. Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the bottom of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one placeto another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.2.What is life on Pluto(冥王星) like? Is it any different to life on the earth? If you lived on Pluto, you’d have to live 248 ea rth years to celebrate your first birthday in Pluto years. It takes Pluto much longer to make one lap (circle) around the sun. One Pluto year is the same as 248 earth years. If you weigh 45 kilograms on the earth, you would weigh only3.6 kilograms on Pluto! Pluto is much smaller than the earth. Gravity(重力) on Pluto is only 8 percent of that on the earth. Remember to bring plenty of clothes if you visit the star. Pluto is cold. Because it is far away from the sun, the temperature on it is about 200 degrees centigrade below zero. It gets even colder as it moves farther from the sun in its orbit(轨道). From Pluto, the sun looks like a dot in the sky, and it is the brightest star you can see. The light from the sun is as bright on Pluto as the light from the full moon onthe earth.3. Bananas don’t grow on trees. They grow on a thick stalk(茎) that looks just a little likea stalk of corn. The stalk is soft enough to be cut with a knife. It takes about a year before bananas are ready to be picked. Some are as small as fingers. Others are as long and thick as men’s arms. Some banana plants grow as tall as a house — even taller! Not all bananas are eaten as fruit. Some never get sweet, and they are cooked as a kind of vegetable. People in most countries never see a banana until it reaches the store. But if you visited a country where it’s hot and rains a lot all the year, you might see a banana plantation(种植园), a large farm where bananas grow. The tasty fruit doesn’t come from a seed but from a root planted deep in the ground. First a stalk pushes up into the air. Then leaves appear. In the beginning the banana plant grows very fast—sometimes as much as the length of your feet in one night. Soon, sweet-smelling flowers appear, and when their flowers drop off, bananas begin to grow. As they get bigger, bananas start turning up. It looks as if they’re growing upside down! Bananas are ready to eat when they turn soft and yellow. But they’re picked long before this —when they’re hard and bright green. This is because bananas have to travel many miles before they arrive at a store. On trucks and boats and trains bananas travel all over the world. There are special boats just for bananas and special trains that keep them just cool enough so that theywill get ripe while traveling. If bananas are picked when they are ripe, they will spoil(变坏) on the way.4.Expo Shanghai 2010 World Expositions are galleries of human inspirations and thoughts. Since 1851 when the Great Exhibition of Industries of All Nations was held in London, the World Expositions have attained increasing prominence as grand events for economic, scientific, technological and cultural exchanges, serving as an important platform for displaying historical experience,exchanging innovative ideas, demonstrating esprit de corps and looking to the future.With a long civilization, China favors international exchange and loves world peace. There is no doubt the Chinese people will present to the world a successful, splendid and unforgettable exposition.The theme of Expo 2010 is "Better City, Better Life," representing the common wish of the whole humankind for a better living in future urban environments. This theme represents a central concern of the international community for future policy making, urban strategies and sustainable development, since the urban population accounts for a higher and higher percentage.The emblem, depicting the image of three people-you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind. Inspired by the shape of the Chinese character"世"(meaning the world), the design conveys the organizers' wish to host an Expo which is of global scale and which showcases the diversified urban cultures of the world. Created from the Chinese character " 人," which means people, the mascot embodies the character of Chinese culture and echoes with the designing concept of the emblem of World Expo Shanghai. Using the Chinese character as the mascot of an international event is an innovation. The structure of Chinese character , in which two strokes support each other, manifests the concept that a good life should be created by all the people. The world should be supported by "people," and people should have harmonious relationships with nature and society, so that the life in cities would be better.5. Copenhagen climate conference The 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, commonly known as the Copenhagen Summit, was held at the Bella Center in Copenhagen, Denmark, between 7 December and 18 December, with some 15000 delegates and observers from nearly 200 countries attending what is being called "the last best chance to save this planet." The Kyoto Protocol to prevent climate changes and global warming changes and global warming runs out in 2012. To keep the process on the line there is an urgent need for a new climate protocol. At While many had initially viewed the summit with renewed hope, the disappointing outcome showed how difficult it is to make those who want to maintain their standards of living and those who aspire for the same, see eye to eye. The Copenhagen Accord recognizes the scientific case for keeping temperature rises below 2℃, but does not contain commitments for reduced emissions would be necessary to achieve that aim. One part of the agreement pledges $30 billion to the developing world over the next three years, rising to $100 billion per year by 2020, to help the poor countries to adapt to the climate change. Earlier proposals, which would have aimed to limit the temperature rises to 1.5℃ and cut CO2 emissions by 80% by 2050 were dropped. The Accord also favors developed countries' paying developing countries to reduce emissions from deforestation to degradation. The agreement was non-binding but US President Obama said that countries could show the world their achievements. He said that if they had waited for a binding agreement, no progress would have been made by 31 January.6.Making greener choices, from the way you travel to the food you eat, can improve your health and well-being .Some guidelines follow:（1）.Use muscle power rather than gasoline when you can Commute by foot or bike. If all Americans used foot, they could reduce their oil dependence by more than a third. Try walking or bicycling to work a few times a week and get a healthy dose of exercise on the way. Combine errands when you have to drive. Encourage children to walk to school. Driving less also helps reduce emissions of pollutants’ that worsen heart and lung diseases. Use a push mower. By using a push mower instead of a power mower to cut your lawn, you can also cut up to 80 pounds of CO2 emissions per year.（2）.Skip the bottled water, carry tap According to the Pacific Institute’s study, the production of the 30-pl;us billion plastic water bottles Americans bought in 2006 required the equivalents of more than 17 million barrels of oil, produced more than 2.5 million tons of carbon dioxide and used three times the amount of water in the bottle. So skip the bottled water and drink tap water, both at homes and at restaurants.（3）. Choose foods thoughtfully Eat less meat. Raising food animals contributes largely to climate change because a meat –based diet requires more land, energy and water than a plant-based one. Choose less-processed foods. Heavily processed foods tend to below in fiber and high in fat and sugar. They often contain lots of dyes, colorings ,and preservatives that aren’t great for your health. Avoid heavily packaged foods and buy in bulk. Processing and Packaging together take nearly a quarter of the energy used in food production. Choose minimally-packaged foods or those in the biggest containers available. Fresh fruits and vegetables are not packaged at all, and they are healthy choices.高中英语专项阅读1. The champions of hearing, by any standard, are the bats. Bat sounds long went undetected by man because they are pitched two to three octaves (八度音阶) above what we can hear. But to a number of bats flying around on a calm, still summer evening—and to the unfortunate moths (蛾) that can hear them and must try to avoid them—the evening is anything but calm. It is a madhouse of constant screaming. Each bat sends out a series of screams in short pulses, each lasting less than a hundredth of a second.不管用哪一种标准来衡量，听力的冠军都是蝙蝠。
科普版英语小学五年级上册lesson5
Do you have a nice teacher? 3. She likes dogs.
Does she like dogs?
4. He wants to become a teacher.
Does he want to become a teacher?
Tim likes singing.
Tim doesn’t like singing.
Kate likes dancing.
Kate doesn’t like dancing.
John likes taking photos.
John doesn’t like taking photos.
Helen likes going shopping. Helen doesn’t like going shopping.
第三页，共38页。
汉译英。
滑冰
经常
卡片 去钓鱼 健康的，好
有时
打网球 踢足球
打篮球
去游泳
skate
often
card
go fishing
well
sometimes play tennis
play football
play basketball
go swimming
第四页，共38页。
变一般疑问句。 1. I like horses.
music
only
第十一页，共38页。
汉译英。
电影
听
音乐 每一个
喜欢，享受
看电影
看电视 总是 仅仅，只有
film listen music everyone enjoy
小学科普英语趣味阅读汉语译文
小学科普英语趣味阅读汉语译文P1 fern(蕨，蕨类植物) plant（植物，作物） flower（花）leaves（叶子）sunlight（阳光） water （水）seed（种子）petal（花瓣） roots（根） stem（茎） fruit（水果） soil（土壤，泥土）P2 植物是什么？植物是生物。
所有的生物都能生长。
大部分的生物是植物或动物。
植物用来自太阳的能量来制造自身（所需）养分。
它们的叶子就像食物工厂。
植物（通过）吸收阳光、空气和水并把他们转变成养分。
既然植物通过它们的叶子制造养分，它们就是地球上其它所有生物的（生存）基础。
P3 植物能在海洋里和陆地上生存。
它们形状不同，大小各异，小到微小的水生植物，大到参天的森林大树。
有了光和水，植物可以在任何地方生长。
问与答：1．植物用什么来制造自身（所需）养分？2．植物在哪里制造养分？P4 MINI 资料植物能生长在雪域。
植物能生长在沙漠。
睡莲生长在池塘或湖里。
P5 植物的各部分大部分植物都有根、茎和叶。
许多植物还能开花结果。
每个部分都能对植物的生存和生长发挥作用。
果实果实里包含种子。
动物吃了果实然后使种子得以传播到四面八方。
花许多植物都开花，新的种子和果实都长自花。
茎植物的茎在地面上长大。
茎为叶子输送水份和矿物质。
叶叶子从植物的茎上长出来。
叶子用阳光制造养分供给整株植物。
根植物的根长在地下。
植物的生存和生长需要水分。
根部能从泥土里吸收水分和矿物质。
P8 植物对于生命（的意义）人与动物需要氧气来生存。
绿色植物制造空气中的氧气。
植物怎样制造氧气呢？植物通过它们叶子上的小孔来呼吸。
这些孔通常位于叶子的背面。
植物吸收二氧化碳。
二氧化碳经过这些小孔进入（叶子）。
植物把阳光吸收进它们的叶子里。
这些叶子就用二氧化碳、阳光和水来制造养分和氧气。
植物从它们的叶子里将氧气释放在空气中。
（若）没有植物制造的氧气，动物们将不能在地球上生存。
P9 游戏……疑问……植物（会）呼吸吗？你会看到这一现象发生。
2012年职称英语(卫生类)阅读理解中英文背诵模板 C级
⑤在新的研究中，被没有感染艾滋病病毒且服用多维的妇女所生低体重婴儿占百分之____________________。
4.所有怀孕妇女被劝服用多种维生素（卫C）
①2,000,000（200百万）
②抗病毒物质
③可以降低婴儿早产比例
④提高免疫性，抗击感染
⑤低于8%
第五篇U.S. Eats Too Much Salt
文章名称
问题
答案
U.S.Eats Too Much Salt
5. U.S. Eats Too Much Salt（卫C）
1) Too much salt raises one' s risk for
2) How much salt do most American adults eat per day?
5）Personal health and physical condition.
厨房油烟可治癌
3．厨房油烟可致癌（卫C）
①科学家指出癌症的趋势是___________________.
②在上海的居民中，最普遍的疾病是___________________
③长期和油烟接触的女性主诉___________________症状？
2) How can quantum dots be used to confirm diseases?
3) How can nanotechnol0gy be used to make a drug more effective?
4) The following developing countries are doing very well scientific research on nanotechnology EXCEPT
五年级下册科普版英语六篇小作文
五年级下册科普版英语六篇小作文Science is an important subject for students to learn in school. In the fifth grade of the second semester, students are introduced to a variety of scientific concepts through the science curriculum. In this article, we will explore six short essays on different scientific topics to help students gain a better understanding of the world around them.1. The Solar SystemThe solar system is a fascinating subject that students learn about in the fifth grade. The solar system consists of the sun, eight planets, and a variety of smaller celestial bodies such as moons, asteroids, and comets. The sun is at the center of the solar system and provides light and heat to all the planets. The eight planets in our solar system are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Each planet has its own unique characteristics and orbits the sun in a specific path. Learning about the solar system can help students understand how our planet fits into the larger universe.2. The Water CycleThe water cycle is another important scientific concept that students learn about in the fifth grade. The water cycle is thecontinuous process by which water evaporates from the Earth's surface, forms clouds in the atmosphere, falls back to Earth as precipitation, and then flows back into the oceans, rivers, and lakes. This cycle is essential for the distribution of water across the planet and helps maintain the Earth's ecosystems. Understanding the water cycle can help students appreciate the importance of conserving water and protecting our environment.3. Energy and ElectricityEnergy and electricity are fundamental concepts in science that students learn about in the fifth grade. Energy is the ability to do work or cause change, and it comes in many forms such as light, heat, and sound. Electricity is a type of energy that flows through wires and can power devices and appliances. Students learn about different sources of energy such as fossil fuels, renewable energy, and nuclear energy. By understanding how energy works, students can make informed decisions about energy consumption and conservation.4. The Human BodyThe human body is a complex system that students learn about in the fifth grade. The human body is made up of several systems such as the respiratory system, circulatory system, digestive system, and nervous system. Each system has its ownfunctions and organs that work together to keep the body healthy and functioning properly. Students learn about the importance of nutrition, exercise, and hygiene in maintaining a healthy body. By understanding how the human body works, students can make informed choices about their health and well-being.5. Natural DisastersNatural disasters are events that occur in nature and can cause widespread destruction and loss of life. Students learn about different types of natural disasters such as earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes, and floods in the fifth grade. They learn about the causes of these disasters, how they can be predicted, and how to stay safe during an emergency. Understanding natural disasters can help students prepare for emergencies and contribute to the safety of their communities.6. Conservation and SustainabilityConservation and sustainability are important concepts that students learn about in the fifth grade. Conservation is the practice of protecting and preserving natural resources such as water, air, and land. Sustainability is the idea of using resources in a way that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet theirown needs. Students learn about the importance of recycling, reducing waste, and protecting ecosystems. By understanding conservation and sustainability, students can become responsible stewards of the environment and advocate for positive change in their communities.In conclusion, the fifth grade science curriculum covers a wide range of topics that are essential for students to learn about the world around them. By studying these scientific concepts, students can gain a deeper understanding of how the natural world works and make informed decisions about their health, energy consumption, and environmental impact. It is important for students to continue exploring these scientific topics and applying their knowledge to real-world situations to promote a sustainable and healthy future for themselves and future generations.。
2012年职称英语理工类完形填空、阅读理解新增文章带翻译
2012年职称英语理工类翻译新增文章理工类C级第六篇不要太在意睡眠我们每个人的大脑里都有一个像我们床边的闹钟一样的生物钟。
人脑里的生物钟24小时走一圈，这一圈也就是一次完整的昼夜节律，正是这个节律决定了我们吃饭、睡觉和起床的时间。
青春期时，人的生物钟在定时方面会发生变化，生物钟会提前。
这时，青少年会比以前睡得晚，所以当你妈妈告诉你该睡觉时，你的生物钟可能会让你多推迟几小时，并且电脑或电视光线可能会导致你熬夜到更晚。
生物钟的这种变化对青少年说是正常的，但熬夜到太晚会打乱你生物钟与昼夜时间循环之间的平衡，这样就会带来一些问题，例如：早晨很难按时起床。
位于美国罗得州布郎大学睡眠方面的研究员Mary Carskadon说：“当青少年睡眠不足时会打不起精神，这将影响到他们心情、学习和思考问题的状态。
”其实生物钟与闹钟一样，也是可调的，事实上，生物钟每天都在进行着自我调节，其方式就是通过你眼睛接收到光线的变化。
很早之前，科学家就知道了昼夜光线强弱的变化对生物钟调节起到了重要的作用，长久以来，研究者们认为眼睛所接受到的平衡生物钟的光信号同样作用于人类的视觉系统。
但最近几年的研究发现，人类眼睛有两个感光系统，一个是视觉系统，而另一个是感知昼夜的系统。
第十九篇石墨烯的超强力量当今重大科学技术均以“微型”来呈现，新手机和个人电脑每年都在变得更小，这就意味着电子设备要求内部零件更小，工程师们正在寻求制造这些零件的方法，他们逐渐把目光投向了石墨烯——一种由碳元素构成的超薄材料。
这种材料将改变电子设备的未来。
今年的诺贝尔物理学奖颁发给了来自英国曼切斯特大学的Andre Geim和Kostya Novoselov，以表彰他们对石墨烯的发现。
Novoselov说：“石墨烯不仅小，而且它是世界上所能找到的最薄材料。
”他把它称作“神奇材料”。
石墨烯极薄，25 000片石墨烯叠放在一起才与一张普通白纸一样厚。
如果把一片石墨烯放在手指上，你根本就不会发现，因为你没办法看到它。
科普版英语六年级全册课文(电子档)
Lesson 1 Are you going to have a birthday party?Let’s talk(L=Lulu, T= Tom)L: What day is it today?T: It’s Wednesday.L: My birthday is coming.T: When is your birthday?L: Next Sunday.T: Are you going to have a birthday party?L: Yes, I am. I’m going to have a party at home next Sunday evening. Would you like to come? T: Sure. I’d love to. Are you going to ask Eve to come?L: Certainly.Make and sayA holiday planMay Day is coming. What are you going to do. Please tell me your plan.On May 1st, I’m going to visit my friends.On May 2nd, I’m going to take swimming lessons.On May 3rd, I’m going to help my mum do some washing.Read.Father’s birthday party.I’m Mary today’s my father’s birthday. The weather is good. It’s sunny. We are going to have a birthday party for him. Now my mother and I are doing some shopping. I'm going to buy some fruit. Mother is going to buy some eggs. She's going to make a birthday cake for my father. The party will begin at four o'clock. It's one o'clock now. And I’m asking my uncle and I and to cometo the party.Lesson 2 What are you going to do tomorrow.Let’s talk(E=Eve, D=Dongdong)E: What are you going to do tomorrow?D: I’m going to do some shopping.E: What are you going to buy?D: I’m going to buy a map of China.E: I want to buy some crayons. Can I go with you?D: Sure.E: How can we get there?D: By bike, OK?E: OK?ReadMr Going-to-doJohn lives in a village. But people often call him “Mr Going-to-do” . Do you want to know why? John always says,” I’m going to do...” But he never does it. Every Saturday, John goes to Mr Smith’s house and talk with him. “ I’m going to clean my house tomorrow,” he says, or “ I’m going to wash my car next week.” Mr Smith usually says, “ Are you, John?” John isn’t going to clean his house or wash his car. Mr Smith knows that. Then he says, “ Excuse me, John. I’m going to do some work now.” And he goes into his house. Mr Smith often says to his son, “ If you say you are going to do something, then do it. Don’t be another ‘ Mr Going-to-do’.”Lesson 3 It will be sunny this Sunday. Let’s talk(D=dongdong, L=Lulu)D: It’s nice outside, isn’t it?L: Yes, it is.D: What will the weather be like tomorrow?L: It will be cloudy and windy.D: Will it be cold?L: Yes, it will. But it’ll be sunny this Sunday.D: That’s good. I think it’ll be warm, too.L: Yes, I think so.D: What are you going to do this Sunday?L: I’m going to see my grandpa. And you?D: I’m going to play football.Listen and say(L=Lili, J=John)L: Hi, John! The winter holiday is coming. What are you going to do? J: We’re going to Australia.L: Wow! What will the weather be like in Australia?J: It will be sunny and hot. It’s summer in Australia now.L: That’s great! You can swim in the sea there.J: Yes, and what about you, Lili?L: I’m going to Hainan with my parents.J: Have a nice holiday!L: You too!ReadChanges in the weatherThe earth is getting warmer. In some places, the water in the sea will be hotter, and this will bring about great changes in the weather.There will be strong wind, and it will bring heavy rain to some places. And in some other places, the weather will be very dry. That will be bad for the people there. But it isn’t always bad. In some dry places the rain makes lakes full of water. Then birds come back again, and the people are very happy.Floods in China（中国洪灾）Forest fire in Australia （澳大利亚森林火灾）Forest fire in Indonesia （印度尼西亚森林火灾）Droughts in Africa （非洲大旱）Floods in Bangladesh （孟加拉国洪灾）Lake Nakuru in Kenya （充沛的雨水使肯尼亚基金干枯的纳库鲁湖重现汪洋一片，150多万只火烈鸟又回到湖边栖息）Lesson 4 What kind of books will you buy?Let’s talk(L=Lulu, H=Henry)L: What are you going to do tomorrow?H: I’m going to the bookshop.L: What kind of books will you buy?H: I’m going to buy some books about science.L: Science? Do you have science class this term?H: No, we have it next term. It’s new. Is it difficult?L: Yes, it’s difficult, but it’s interesting.H: Do you like it?L: Yes I do.ReadTreeIt is Tree Planting Day tomorrow. Many people will go up to the hills and plant trees.Trees can make the air clean. Animals and people can get food from them, too.But people are cutting down too many trees. That will bring about great changes in the weather. It will be too cold or too wet in some places. It will be too hot or too dry in other places.We must plant more trees. They will make the people healthy, and make our country more beautiful.Lesson 5 RevisionLet’s talk(A=Ann, Q=Qiqi)A: What will the weather be like tomorrow, Qiqi?Q: It’ll be sunny. What will you do tomorrow?A: I’ll go shopping.Q: What are you going to buy?A: I’m going to buy some food. Tomorrow is my birthday.Q: Are you going to have a party?A: Yes, I’m going to have a party tomorrow evening. Would you like to come? Q: Sure, I’d love to.Lesson 6 It’s on the fifth floor. Let’s talk(Q=Qiqi, L=Lulu, E=Eve)Q: Where is Kate?L: I think she is in the reading room.Q: Where is the reading room? Is it on the third floor?L: No, it’s on the fifth floor.Q: It’s Kate in the reading room.E: No, she’s in her classroom.Q: What class is she in?E: She is in Class Three.Q: Is it on the second floor?E: No, it’s on the fourth floor.Q: Thank you very much.Listen and say(N=Nick, L=Liu Mei)N: Liu Mei, is this your house?L: Yes. Come in, please.N: Wow! What a nice house. Where is your bedroom?L: It’s on the second floor.N: Do you have a study?L: Yes, I do.N: Where is it?L: It’s on the third floor. Come and have a look.N: Oh, so many books. Can I read this one?L: Sure.ReadFirst floor or second floor?Bruce and Jess are friends. They are in Class Three, Great Five. Bruce comes from the UK and Jess comes from the USA. They live in the same building in Beijing.“ I’m Bruce. I’m from the UK. I live on the first floor,” Bruce says.“ I’m Jess. I’m from the USA. I live on the first floor,” Jess says.“ Oh, you live on the same floor,” Lingling says.“ No, Jess leaves on the ground floor,” says Bruce.“ No, Bruce lives on the second floor,” Says Jess.“ I live on the first floor.” “ Bruce lives on the second floor.” Do you know why? Because in the UK “the first floor” is the same as “the second floor” in the USA.Lesson 7 What’s the date today?Let’s talk(Q=Qiqi, E=Eve)Q: What’s the date today?E: It’s April 30th.Q: Oh, my birthday is coming.E: When is your birthday?Q: It’s on May 5th. When is your birthday?E: My birthday is in May, too.Q: Oh, then we’re the same age.E: No, I’m twelve years old. And you’re ten years old. So I’m older than you.Listen and sayMom, I’m back. I’m hungry.There is a cake on the table. You can have it.Look, Mom! “Eat before May 20th.” What’s the date today?It’s May 22nd. So you can’t eat it. There is some bread in the fridge. Go and get some.OK, Mom.ReadThe number 13In the USA and the UK. Some people don't like the number 13. They don't think 13 is a good number. For example, they don't like to live on the thirteenth floor.It was May 4th, Jack’s birthday. He asked some of his friends to dinner. When everyone sat around the table, Jack began to count the people. Suddenly, he cried,” Oh, there are 13 people here!” Everyone was worried but Mrs Brown, Jack’s mother. She said slowly with a smile,” Don’tworry children. We have fourteen people here. I am going to have a baby in three months.”They all became happy again. They enjoyed the nice food and had a good time that night.Lesson 8 Merry Christmas! Let’s talk(N=Nick, B=Bess, D=Dad, M=Mum)N: It’s December 25th. It’s Christmas Day!B: Let’s say Merry Christmas to Mum and Dad.N: OK.B&N: Merry Christmas, Dad!Merry Christmas, Mum!D&M: Merry Christmas, children.M: Go to the sitting room and find your present.B: Oh, what a beautiful tree!N: Oh, the presents are under it.M: This toy dog is for you, Nick.D: The doll is for you, Bess.B&N: Thank you, Dad. Thank you, Mum.Listen and say(S=Son, M=Mum)S: Happy Mother’s Day, Mom! Here’s a card for you.M: It’s beautiful. Thanks.S: Thank you for your love, Mom. What can I do for you today? M: Nothing, Son.S: I’ll do the cleaning for you. You have a good rest.M: Oh! You’re a good boy.S: Thanks, Mum. I love you.ReadHalloweenIt’s October 31st. It’s Halloween. The kids are very happy.They are making masks. They are making Jack-O-lanterns. Then they dress up like ghosts.In the evening they go from door to door. They knock at the door of a house and cry, “ Trick or treat!” A woman comes out and gives them some candy. They thank her and go to another house.They knocked at the door and cry “Trick or treat! “ This time a tall ghost comes out. The kids cry “ Ah! A ghost! ” and run away.“ Don’t run away, ” the ghost cries. “ It’s just us. We are Bob and Rob. “ The kids all laugh.Lesson 9 Were you at school yesterday? Let’s talk(G=Grandpa, E=Eve)G: Eve, What was the date yesterday?E: Today is June 2nd. So yesterday was June 1st.G: It was children’s Day, wasn’t it?E: Yes, it was.G: Were you at school yesterday?E: Yes, I was.G: What did you do?E: We had a sports meeting.G: Did you have a good time?E:Yes, we did.Listen and say(W=Wang Li, T=Tom)W: Hi, Tom. How was your weekend?T: It was great! I went fishing with my father.W: Are you good at fishing?T: No, I’m not. But my father is. How was your weekend?W: It was OK. I was at home. My dog was ill. I had to look after her. T: Is she better now?W: Yes, she is much better. Thank you.ReadApril Fools’ DayIt was April 1st. A bus was going down a country road. Then it slowed down and stopped. The driver tried hard to start it, but he couldn’t.Then he turned to the passengers and said, “ This bus is too old. I can’t start it. Now we can only do one thing. I will count to three, and on the word three, I want you all to lean forward together. Then the bus will start again. “All the passengers said yes. and the driver began to say, “ One! Two! Three! “ When they heard “ Three ”, they all leaned forward hard, and the bus started again.When the driver said “ April Fools! “ , the passengers suddenly remember it was April Fools’ Day and they all began to laugh.Lesson 10 RevisionLet’s talk(A=Ann, Q=Qiqi)Q: What’s the date today, Ann?A: It’s May 31st.Q: Oh, tomorrow is June 1st. It’s Children’s Day.A: Yes. I want to make some cards for my friends.Q: Good idea. Can I join you?A: Certainly.(D=Dongdong, A=Ann)D: What was the date yesterday?A: Yesterday was April 11th. It was my birthday.D: How old are you?A: I’m twelve. What about you?D: I’m twelve, too.A: We are the same age. When is your birthday?D: It’s in May.A: Then I am older than you.ReadMy new home.My name is Liu Jun. I live in Shanghai. Now my family and I are driving to our new home. It’s in Pudong.We drove along some streets and over a bridge. At last we stopped in front of a tall building.Our new home is on the eighteenth floor. My bedroom is big and bright.From the window. I can see many cars and people down in the streets. They look very small. The cars look like toys.To the west, I can see the Huangpu River and many tall buildings along it.At night we watch the lights go on over the city. The lights look like stars in the sky. And the city is very beautiful. I like my new home.Lesson 1 I’m not feeling well.Let’s talk(M=Mom, T=Tom)M: What’s the matter, Tom?T: I’m not feeling well, Mom.M: Do you have a cold?T: Yes, I think so. Could you give me some water, please?M: Here you are.T: Thank you, Mom.M: Tom, you must go and see a doctor.T: OK, Mom.M: It’s cold outside. You must wear your coat.T: OK, Mom. Could you pass me my coat, please?M: Here you are.T: Thank you, Mom.M: Tell me your teacher’s number. I’ll call him and tell him you are sick.T: OK. Here it is.Listen and say(S=Sam, T=Tom)S: Hi, Tom. It’s Sam. There is a football game this afternoon. Do you want to watch it? T: No, thanks. I have a bad cold.S: Oh. You should drink plenty of water and stay in bed.T: Yes, I’m in bed now.S: You can watch the football game on TV.T: Yes, my father will be with me.S: That’s good!ReadA good habitDan often stayed up late and got up late. At last he became ill. He had a bad headache, and couldn’t get to sleep at night. So he went to see a doctor.“ Oh, you look tired. What’s the matter?” the doctor asked.“ I have a bad headache and can’t get to sleep at night,” Dan said.“ When do you usually go to bed?”“ I usually go to bed after 12 o’clock.”“ You should go to bed before 10 o’clock. Drink some milk before you go to sleep. I’m sure you will sleep well and get better soon.”From then on, Dan went to bed early and soon he got better.It’s a good habit to go to bed early and get up early.Lesson 2 Did you play basketball yesterday?Let’s talk(L=Lulu, T=Tom)L: Hello, Tom! What do you usually do on Sunday afternoon?T: I often play basketball.L: Did you play basketball yesterday?T: No, I didn’t. I went to visit a friend.L: Did you have a good time?T: Yes, I did. My friend likes taking photos. He showed me many photos.L: Did you like the photos?T: Yes, I liked them very much.Listen and say(S=Sam, L=Lili)S: Hi, Lili! Glad to see you again! Tell me about your trip. Was it your first trip to London?L: Yes, it was. We visited Big Ben and Tower Bridge. We also went to Hyde Park.S: Wow! Sound great! Was the weather good?L: No, it wasn’t. It was wet. It rained every day. But the people there were very kind.S: Did you have a good time?L: Yes, we did.ReadThe giant’s gardenOnce there lived a giant. He had a big garden. There were many beautiful flower and trees in it. Birds sang in the trees and children liked to play in the garden.One day the giant came back after a long trip. He saw the children playing in his garden. He was very angry. He built a high wall around the garden. But from then on, it was always winter in the garden. There were no birds or flowers, and the trees were not green. The giant was very sad.One morning, the giant looked out and found many children playing in the garden. The trees were green and the birds sang again.The giant came out and said, “ It’s your garden now, little children.” And then he pulled down the wall.Lesson 3 Did you go boating last Sunday?Let’s talk(M=Mary, D=Dali)M: What do you usually do on Sundays?D: I usually go boating or swimming.M: Did you go boating last Sunday?D: No, I went to Tiger Zoo.M: Great! How many tigers were there?D: There were about ninety.M: Did you see many of them?D: Yes. We were in a bus, and we could drive very near and have a good look at them.M: Oh! What fun! Do the tigers live a good life in the zoo?D: Yes. Tigers are rare in China. So people are doing their best to protect them.Mother koala and her baby.One day I was driving my car along the road in Australia. Suddenly the car in front of me stopped. I got out of my car to have a look.There were about ten cars in front of mine. “ What are they waiting for?” I thought.I walked up to the first car. What did I see? I saw a mother koala with a baby on her back. She wanted to cross the road, but she just sat down in the middle of the road.After some time, the mother koala got up and walked off the road. Then the car started to go again.koala are rare in the world. The Australians like them very much. They do their best to protect them.Look at the pictures below. These animals in China are rare, too. But are we all doing our best to protect them?red-crowned cranes 丹顶鹤giant pandas 大熊猫Northeast tiger 东北虎Tibetan antelope 藏羚羊Chinese alligator 扬子鳄Lesson 4 What did you do last Saturday?Let’s talk(L= Liu Jun, K=Kate)L: What did you do last Saturday?K: I went to the supermarket.L: Who took you there?K: My uncle.L: How did you go there?K: We went by taxi.L: What did you buy?K: My uncle bought me a red sweater. Look! This is the sweater!L: Oh, cool. It looks nice on you.K: Thank you.ReadCinderellaCinderella was a poor young girl. Her mother was dead. Her stepmother was bad to her. She made her do all the hard work.One day the Prince had a party to find a wife. Cinderella’s stepmother took her daughters to the party, but Cinderella had to stay at home. She was very sadJust then a fairy came up. She turned Cinderella’s clothes into a beautiful dress, and turned the pumpkin into a coach. “ Go to the party now, but you must come back before 12 o’clock.”At the party, the prince danced with Cinderella all evening. Soon the clock began to strike 12. Cinderella ran out quickly. On the way she lost one of her glass shoes.The prince told his men to find the girl. They asked all the girl to try the shoe on, but only Cinderella could put it on.Cinderella became the prince’s wife and they lived happily ever after.Lesson 5 RevisionLet’s talk(S=Sam, M=Miss Li)S: Miss li, I feel bad.M: What’s the matter sam?S: I think I have a cold.M: Oh, you should go to see a doctor.S: I think so.M: Don’t worry about your lessons. I help you.S: Thank you miss d.(L=Lily, J=Jack)L: What was the date yesterday?J: It was May 1st.L: What did you do yesterday?J: We went to the Great Wall.L: Did you have a good time?J: No, not very good.L: Why?J: Because it rained suddenly and we didn’t have umbrellas. We all got wet. L: What bad luck!Lesson 6 Is there a library near here?Let’s talk(L=Lulu, M=Mingming)M: Excuse me. Is there a library near here?L: Yes, there is.M: Are there any English storybooks in the library?L: Yes, there are.M: How can I get there?L: Go down this street. Turn left at the end. You can see it on the right.M: Thank you.L: You’re welcome.ReadAre you still looking for that place?It was Monday. Mr Black wanted Jack to go to London and give the letter to Mr Brown. Mr Brown’s office was next to a hospital.Now Jack was in London, but he couldn’t find the place, so he asked the way. “ Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?” Jack asked an old woman. “ Yes, there is. Go down this street. Turn left at the end. The hospital is on the right.” The old woman answered.Jack found the place and gave the letter to Mr Brown.It was Friday. Mr Black wanted Jack to see Mr Brown again. He was in London, but he still couldn’t find the hospital. “ Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?” Jack met an old woman and asked. That was the same woman. She was surprised and said, “ Are you still looking for that place?”Lesson 7 Where do the tigers come from?(G=Gao Tao, N=Nick, H=Helen)G: This is Beijing Zoo. There are a lot of animals here— elephants, bears, tigers and many others. N: Where do the tiger come from?G: They come from northeast China.N: What do the animals eat?G: Tigers and bears eat meat. Elephants eat plants.N: Are there any pandas here?G: Yes there are some. Look! There they are.N: Wow! They are lovely.H: Do pandas only live in china?G: Yes, they do. They are my favorite animals.N: We like them, too.H: Let’s take some photos of them.G: OK.ReadTom’s birthday party.Today is Monday. Next Sunday is Tom’s birthday. He wants to have a party.It’s Tuesday evening. Tom is writing some emails to his friends. He asked them to come to his party.Today is Thursday. Tom is talking to Lulu on the phone. He is asking her to come to the party.It’s Saturday morning. Tom is in a shop. He is buying some food and drinks.It’s Saturday afternoon. Dongdong and Lulu are in a shop. They are buying a present for Tom.Today is Sunday. It’s 7:30 inn the evening. Lots of friends come to Tom’s birthday party. They sing Happy Birthday to him. Tom is very happy.Lesson 8 Who are you going to play?(B=Buzz, D=Dongdong)B: It’s Sunday tomorrow. There’s going to be a football match between Japan and China.D: What time is it going to start?B: At three o’clock in the afternoon. I have two tickets here. Do you want to go with me?D: I’d love to, but I can’t. We are going to have a basketball match tomorrow afternoon.B: What a pity! Who are you going to play?D: A team from No. 2 middle school.B: Where were you going to play?D: At our school.B: Good luck to you and your team!D: Thank you.ReadThe weather in the UK.In the UK, people often talk about the weather. Why? Because the weather there often changes quickly. They can have four seasons in one day.In the morning the weather is warm, and it’s just like a spring day. An hour later, black clouds come, and then it rains hard like in summer. In the afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it can be like a day in autumn. Then evening comes, and it can be cold like winter’s day.When you go to the UK, you will see some people going out with an umbrella on a sunny morning. You should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat with you, you may get wet in the rain later in the day.Lesson 9 I helped a deaf man to get home.Let’s talk(M=Mum, P=Peter)M: Why are you so late today, Peter?P: I helped death man to get home. He was lost.M: You did a good job, Peter.P: But Mum, he couldn’t hear. I really didn’t know how to talk to him.M: So how did you know where he lived?P: Another boy helped me. He knew some sign language.M: Oh, he’s a good boy, too.P: Yes, Mum. I think I should learn some sign language, so that I can help more people.ReadThe fisherman and go fish.Once there lived a poor fishermen. Every day he went to fish. One day he caught a goldfish. The fish said to him, “ Please let me go. I can give you anything you want.” The old man was kind and he let the fish go.He went home and told his wife about the goldfish. His wife got very angry and sad, ” I want a new dress. Go and find the goldfish.”The old man went back to the sea. He asked the goldfish for a new dress. The goldfish said yes.The man was happy to see his wife in a new dress, but his wife wasn’t happy. He wanted a big house. They asked the fish and they got a big house.But his wife was still not happy. This time she wanted to be the queen of the sea.The goldfish said, “ She wants too much. That’s too bad. “The fisherman went back and saw his wife in their old hut. She was in her old dress again.Lesson 10 Revision(D=Dali, J=John, Y=Yueyue)D: What are you going to do in the winter holiday, John?J: We’re going to visit Hong Kong.Y: You’ll love it! I went there two years ago. We had a great time.J: How long did it take you to get there?Y: It took about three hours to get there by plane.J: And which places did you visit?Y: We visited the Disneyland and the Ocean Park.D: How long did you stay in Hong Kong?Y: Four days.J: Wow, I hope to go to Hong Kong soon.ReadA trip around the world.My name is Jimmy. I’m a student. I live in Toronto, Canada.Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to the USA. We visited New York and Washington.Then we flew to the UK and visited the famous Big Ben in London.After that, we went to France and did some shopping in Paris. We had a great time.This summer we will go to Rome, the capital of Italian.From Rome, we will go to Moscow by plane. It’s the capital of Russia.Then we will fly to Beijing, the capital of China. We are going to climb the Great Wall and visit the Bird’s Nest.From China we will fly to Australia. We will visit Sydney there.Then my trip around the world will come to an end. I hope I can travel to the moon someday.。