2016年高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍 专题17 写作
2016年英语试题2017备考建议
2016高考试题分析及2017高考备考建议（英语）一、2016年高考英语试题分析2016年的高考英语新课标2卷的试题与往年相比，总体上仍然坚持一贯的稳重求变的思路，题目考点的设置充分体现了“注重基础、强调应用、突出能力、稳重求变”的命题原则。
以应用为基础，重点考查了考生的语言综合运用能力，较好地体现了新课标的要求。
此外，考点设计也有所突破。
对情感态度、学习策略和文化意识的考查渗透于语言知识和技能的考查中，凸显了英语高考试题的综合性、文化性、实用性、社会性和新颖性，符合新课标的要求标准。
整套试题包含听力部、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达共6个部分。
现就各部分试题谈谈自己的看法。
1、听力部分与2015年相比，听力部分20道小题中有17道题重复了2015年的考点，命题最多的是“计划安排”类，有4道题，分别是第5题、第7题、第10题和第19题；其次是“时间”2道题（第6题和第15题），“原因”2道题（第13题和第14题），“地点”2道题（第11题和第20题）。
其余的7个类型中的“天气”（第2题）、“主旨大意”（第8题）、“人物关系”（第9题）、“喜好”（第12题）、“态度看法”（第16题）、“意向”（第17题）和“建议”（第18题）；今年新增3个考点，有“拒绝邀请”（第1题）、“道歉”（第2题）和“交通方式”（第3题）。
从考查类型方面看，绝大多数题目属于事实细节考查，其余5道题目中属于推断类型的有3道题（第3题是意图推断，第9题是人物关系推断，第20题是地点推断），主旨大意类的有1道题（第8题），情感态度类的有1道题（第16题）。
难度较大的题目当属无法直接选取答案的推断类、情感态度类和主旨大意类型的题目。
2、阅读理解阅读理解题沿用了2015年的体裁结构，篇章长度和难度与往年持平。
考点布局方面也是基本保持了往年的类型风格。
前4篇文章的15道题考点分布在5个方面：细节考查6道题，有第21、22、24、25、34和35题；分析判断有5道题，分别是第23、26、28、31、和33题；猜词题2道：第27题和第30题，这类题型的增加是今年的新动向；再就是篇章结构（第29题）和主旨大意（第32题）各1道。
2016全国卷英语作文题
2016全国卷英语作文题Dear Editor,I am writing this letter to express my deep concern regarding the recent trend of students neglecting the importance of physical education in favor of academic studies. As a high school student, I have witnessed firsthand how the focus on academic achievements has overshadowed the value of physical fitness.First and foremost, it is universally acknowledged that a sound mind resides in a sound body. Physical education is not only about sports; it is about building a foundation for a healthy lifestyle. It is through physical activities that we can improve our stamina, coordination, and overall well-being.Moreover, engaging in sports and other physical activitiescan significantly reduce stress and anxiety that often accompany the pressures of academic life. It is a well-known fact that regular exercise releases endorphins, which are natural mood elevators. This can help students maintain a positive outlook and enhance their mental health.Additionally, participating in team sports can foster a sense of camaraderie and teamwork, which are essential life skills. It teaches students to work together towards a common goal,to respect one another's strengths and weaknesses, and to communicate effectively.However, I have noticed that many of my peers are foregoing physical education in favor of extra study sessions. This is a concerning trend that needs to be addressed. Schools should place equal emphasis on both academic and physical education. Students should be encouraged to balance their time between studying and engaging in physical activities.In conclusion, I urge the school authorities to take immediate action to ensure that physical education is given its due importance. It is our collective responsibility to nurture well-rounded individuals who excel not only academically but also physically.I look forward to a positive response and a prompt resolution to this matter.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]。
2016高考英语作文写作指导与作文真题预测(热点话题素材+写作技巧指导+万能优秀模板范文汇编)
2016高考英语作文写作指导与作文真题预测本文剖析了2016热点话题，帮助大家牢牢把握时代热点，提升大家英语写作能力，更好的把握住高考的重点！1. Network(网络)现在很多学生喜欢上网，你作为一名中学生，从正反两个方面谈论一下在业余时间该不该上网，并说出原因。
写一篇不少于80字的短文。
Should students surf on the internet?We divide the opinions into two parts. We know the Internet is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. But we also know it has advantages and disadvantages. On the Internet, we can get information as much as we can. We can send e-mails to our friends and talk to them as well. Besides, on the Internet we can read books, enjoy music and watch ball games. We can also do shopping without leaving our homes. It’s good for us to use the Internet.But now as students, we spend too much time playing computergames. It is bad for our eyes and our study, we should put our hearts into our study. Besides, some students often chat with strangers on the Internet, it’s easy to be cheated. Seriously, somet imes some students can leave home to look for their stange friends.So we should use the Internet correctly.2、Reduce Pressure(减压)假设你们班要在下星期一举行题为“The Ways for Students to Relax”的班会，请结合报道的内容。
高考英语写作常考文体讲练提分秘籍：专题16 记叙文 (解析版)
高考英语写作常考文体讲练提分秘籍养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
专题16记叙文（1）六要素一般记叙文都具有时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果等要素。
（2）结构不论是记人还是记事，文章中应有一条（或几条）贯穿全文的线，要有开始、中间、结尾。
（3）叙事角度写作时，通常用第一人称和第三人称两种角度来记叙。
使用第一人称，即以当事人的口吻来叙述事件或人物，使人感到亲切、可信，缺点是有可能主观或武断。
使用第三人称，使人感觉更加客观，有身临其境之感，这种叙述角度常用于对重大事件的客观报道，以及叙述他人的经历或事迹。
（4）顺序一般来说，记叙文是按时间顺序来叙述的，最常用的叙述方法是顺序和倒叙。
顺序就是按照客观事物发生、发展的先后次序进行叙述，容易把事件说清楚。
倒叙，及先倒叙结果，然后按事件的发展顺序进行叙述。
（5）时态记叙文所需要的时态要根据需要决定，一般使用动词的过去时态；记叙文如用对话时，必须注意使用正确的时态及标点符号，还要注意使用适当的连接词，如when, next, afterwards, meanwhile, finally等，用来表示事件之间的时间关系。
写人篇__________,（姓名）__________,（年龄）from__________,（籍贯）is a__________（职业）________________________________________（个人成就）Why can she/he make such brilliant achievements with the disadvantage of？__________（弱势）His/ Her hard work and determination to succeed helped him/her to overcome many disadvantages.__________.（语句一）__________.（语句二）__________.（语句三）On his/her way to success, he/she proved that__________（关键词）was nothing and hard work was everything.叙事篇In order to encourage the students to_____________ ,（目的）our school organized_____________（活动）Hundreds of us took part in it.It was a nice day. At_____________,（时间）we gathered at_____________（地点）and set out for_____________.（目的地）_____________•(活动详细介绍）The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it_____________,（活动的意义一）it also_____________（活动的意义二）What a wonderful time!写人篇1 ...was born in a poor family.·····出生在一个贫穷的家庭。
2016高考英语作文题目
2016高考英语作文题目In 2016, the English composition section of the National College Entrance Examination (also known as the Gaokao) in China typically required students to write an essay based on a given prompt or topic. Here's an example of a composition prompt that could have been used in the 2016 Gaokao, along with a sample essay to illustrate how a student might approach this task:Prompt:"Write an essay of 120-150 words about the importance of environmental protection. You should write clearly and coherently, and your essay should include your opinion on the matter."Sample Essay:Environmental protection is a topic that has gained significant attention in recent years. It is a responsibility that each of us shares, and it is crucial for the survival of our planet.Firstly, protecting the environment is essential for maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. Pollution, deforestation, and the extinction of species are all consequences of neglecting our environment. By taking steps to reduce waste, recycle, and conserve energy, we can help preserve the habitats of countless species and ensurebiodiversity.Secondly, environmental protection is directly linked to human health. Clean air and water are fundamental to ourwell-being. Pollution can lead to respiratory problems and other health issues, which can be avoided by implementing measures to reduce pollution levels.Lastly, protecting the environment is an investment in our future. A clean and healthy environment fosters sustainable development and provides a better quality of life for future generations. It is our duty to leave a legacy of a planetthat is as vibrant and full of life as the one we have inherited.In conclusion, environmental protection is not just a moral obligation; it is a necessity for the continued prosperity of our planet. It is up to each of us to take action and make a difference, no matter how small it may seem. By working together, we can ensure a brighter future for all.This essay is a concise example of how a student might address the prompt, providing a clear introduction, body paragraphs with supporting details, and a conclusion that reinforces the main points.。
2016 高考英语作文秘籍
2015高考英语作文秘籍新东方在线李辉语言：1、理解能力：完型填空/阅读理解2、表达能力：语法填空/短文改错/书面表达——正确的表达方式！中文：熟能生“巧” 10个步骤→ 2个步骤英文：Practice makes perfect (步骤更多) .第一章造句五步法（有主谓）(合规则)找要点→句子化→简单化←→翻译→升级+分段+主题句+过渡词(能翻译) (用技巧：黄金圣衣/白银裤衩/换词/添词)Step1：在题目中搜索一个一个的信息点；Step2：把这些信息点整理成一个一个的完整的小句子；Step3：把这些句子进行简化，以避免生词；Step4：将整理好的句子翻译成英语；Step5：进行遣词造句方面的升级。
举手：打1862968205 （举手时请关掉电脑音箱）【例】假设你是某大学的学生李津。
你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。
你欲参选。
请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。
--个人优势（如性格、特长等）；--组织校内活动的设想（如举办讲座、英语晚会等）；--组织校际交流活动的设想（如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等）；--表达当选的愿望。
参考词汇：副主席：vice president 竞选run forI have many advantages.I have the confidence that I am the best choice for this position.I have the confidence that I can handle the job.There is no doubt that I think I can do it.我是李津。
我想要竞选学校英语俱乐部的副主席，负责规划和组织俱乐部的所有活动。
我有很多优势。
首先，我是一个外向的人。
此外，我擅长英语。
如果我当选，我将举办一些校内活动，如讲座和英语晚会。
此外，我将组织一些校际交流活动，如辩论赛和演讲比赛。
专题01 名词-2016年高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍(原卷版)
【高频考点解读】名词是高考每年必考的语法项目。
近三年的考查要点主要集中在名词辨析上，特别是抽象名词的辨析。
不仅是单项填空，而且完形填空中也大量出现。
其他常考的语法点还有：①抽象名词具体化；②专有名词普通化；③与冠词的连用；④固定搭配。
【热点题型】题型一抽象名词具体化例1、It’s a good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.上海世博会给人们带来了快乐，欣赏世博会是一种美好的感受。
His new book was a great success.他的新书获得了巨大成功。
【提分秘籍】1．抽象名词具体化具有某种特性、状态、特点、情感、情绪的人或事，具体指特定的某一件事时，这一抽象名词可作为可数名词。
(1)difficulty困难；a difficulty一件难事(2)experience经验；an experience一次经历(3)failure失败；a failure一位失败者，一件失败的事(4)knowledge知识；a good knowledge丰富的知识(5)success成功；a success一位成功者，一件成功的事(6)surprise惊奇；a surprise一件令人吃惊的事(7)honour荣誉；an honour一位/件带来荣誉的人或事2.有些物质名词可转化为可数名词—Would you like some coffee?—I would like a coffee and two beers.——你想喝点咖啡吗？——我想要一杯咖啡和两杯啤酒。
【举一反三】例2、Being able to afford ________ drink would be ________ comfort in those tough times.A．the；the B．a；aC．a；/ D．/；a【易错剖析】考试容易误选C或D，只记住了drink和comfort是不可数名词，没有掌握抽象名词具体化成了可数名词，物质名词表份数也可数。
2016年高考英语作文高分技巧(精编)
2016年高考英语作文高分技巧（精编）
导语：如果英语作文中，有要求要点的，一般打分时是踩点给分的，准确把握住要点，是高分的一个诀窍。
下面是yjbys作文网小编为您收集整理的资料，希望对您有所帮助。
英语中，同一思想用不同句式表达，其效果会大不相同。
要想写出好的文章，就要不断地变化句子的结构形式。
句子的长短是为表达思想服务的。
英语短句结构简单，意思明白具有生动活泼而又干脆利索的表达效果，而长句结构复杂，信息丰富，能表达成熟的思想与复杂的概念。
一味地使用长句或短句会使文章显得单调，乏味，从而影响文章的总体效果。
科学地交替使用长短句使句子结构变化多样，不仅给文章带来顿挫起伏的语言美感，而且可以受到理想的修辞效果。
请看下面的这段话：
She returned to her was a note under the door. It was from Mr said he was waiting for her in the coffee he bad not found her sorry to have missed her.
这段话用了一连串的短句，读起来单调呆板，平淡无味。
为使文字更加生动，意思更加明确可改为：
When she returned to her office，the found a note。
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【高频考点解读】《普通高中英语课程标准》对语言技能目标(八级)“写”的要求如下：(1)能根据所读文章进行转述或写摘要；(2)能根据文字及图表提供的信息写短文或报告；(3)能写出语意连贯且结构完整的短文，叙述事情或表达观点和态度；(4)能在写作中做到文体规范、语句通顺。
从要求来看，书面表达是综合性很强的题目，目的是考查学生的英语表达能力，看其是否能够运用所学的英语知识和掌握的技能进行思想交流。
因此，考生应做到：(1)主题明确；(2)内容充实；(3)结构合理；(4)逻辑性强；(5)语言准确得体。
【热点题型】题型一提纲类作文例1、某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题。
请你结合自身学习实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。
1．说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；2．介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；3．描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。
注意：1.词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】It_is_useful_and_necessary_to_discuss_learning_habits.Our good learning habits will make us study more easily and efficiently and absorb knowledge completely.Time is precious for us students，so in my opinion，making a suitable timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.Besides，the timetable should be updated according to the pr ogress of our study from time to time.What’s more，once the timetable is made，we should follow it strictly.But in fact，I often don’t quite follow my timetable because of some reasons.For example，playing football and watching TV take up much of my spare time.So I think we should have our parents or someone else supervise us every day.A good learning habit is the key to success.To have a good learning habit is simple.Just make good use of your time!【提分秘籍】提纲类作文是近年高考书面表达的热点题型。
它往往以列要点或用表格的形式呈现给考生相关信息，通常有较多的文字说明，对考生需要表达的内容有明确的要求和一定的限制。
考查形式有书信、报道、通知、日记、发言稿、对某人或某物的介绍、欢迎词等。
这就要求考生在动笔之前，应该认真审题，弄清楚题目与提纲之间的关系及文章内容与提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的中心思想及各个段落的中心思想，提炼出完美的段落主题句，保证段落中的内容能够充分展开并且符合题意。
【写作步骤】1．仔细审题，明确要求审读所给信息，弄清楚所要表达的内容要点，然后对所给的信息进行梳理，可根据内容要点适当调整写作顺序，使文章行文连贯。
2．列全要点，即提纲要点化，然后写作成文。
此时我们就必须在大脑中将各种信息点补充完整，适时使用高级词汇和复杂句式。
要根据提示将要点表达清楚，使文章的内容完整、饱满、要点齐全，注意适当增加细节。
同时注意句子与句子之间，段落与段落之间要有合理的过渡衔接。
3．检查核实，确保无误。
【举一反三】假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明，从我做起”为主题的征文活动，请你以“On the Way to School”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容主要包括：1．遵守交通法规；2．注意举止文明。
注意：1.词数120左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．短文的题目已为你拟好，不计入总词数。
On the Way to School________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】On the Way to SchoolThese days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon，causing serious harm to life and the environment.Changing this situation requires considerable effort on the part of everyone.As for me，it should start on my way to school.I will keep traffic rules in mind all the way.If I ride a bike，I’ll always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns green.If I walk，I’ll never forget to use the pedestrian crossing.Meanwhile，I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy.Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere，I will also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible.I hope my behavior will make a difference.题型二应用类作文假设你是某大学的学生李津。
你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动，你欲参选。
请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。
★个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等)；★组织校内活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等)；★组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等)；★表达当选的愿望。
注意：1.词数不少于100；2．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3．开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：副主席vice president竞选run forGood afternoon，my dear friends.My name is Li Jin._________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you.【参考范文】Good_afternoon，my_dear_friends.My_name_is_Li_Jin.Thanks a lot for having been given the chance to run for vice president of the students’ union.My hobby is widespread，which includes drawing，collecting stamps and so on.I am good at communicating and always ready to help others.I’m also positive and enthusiastic about new things.I have been class monitor since I came to our college，which brought me a strong ability of organization.If I become vice president，I will try my best to make the students’ union attractive by organizing various activities.I will organize school-to-school activities，such as a debate and an English party.I will do what I can to enrich your lives.There will be many challenges ahead，but I have confidence that I’ll take on the burden.I sincerely hope you can give me a chance and I’m sure I will be a good president.Thank_you.【提分秘籍】应用类作文是高考英语书面表达最常见的一种考查形式。
此类作文接近考生的生活实际，考生有话可说，能充分考查考生的真实写作水平。
常见的应用文有书信、电子邮件、通知、日记、便条、启示、演讲稿等。
尤其以书信、电子邮件所占比例最大。
一般情况下作文的开头及结尾部分已经给出，只要求考生写主题部分。
在应用文的写作中应注意以下两个方面：1．作文内容力求语言平实、简洁、准确，句子不宜过长，让读者(或听众)很容易明白文章表达的基本信息。