新视野大学英语第二册unit6sectionB
新视野大学英语读写教程2unit6课文翻译
新视野大学英语读写教程2u n i t6课文翻译(共3页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Section A Door closer, are you?关门者，你是吗？1 下次你要在两个难于取舍的、主要的和次要的选择之间做决定时，不妨问自己这样一个问题：项羽会怎么做？2 项羽是公元前三世纪中国古代王朝的一位将军。
他带领他的部队横渡漳河，突袭进入了敌方的领地。
他下令砸锅烧船，令他的部队大为震惊。
3 他解释道，他强加给他们的是战胜对手的必要举措。
他所说的无疑十分鼓舞士气，但当他那许多忠诚的士兵眼睁睁地看着他们的船只在火焰中被焚毁时，他们并不赞成他的做法。
不过项羽将军的这种砸锅焚船的做法所显示出的天赋，在战场上和现代社会科学研究中都将得到肯定。
项羽将军是一个罕见的不墨守成规的人，他是一位经验丰富的领袖，由于他征战无数并达到了成功的顶峰，他深受尊敬。
4 丹·阿雷利极富启迪性的新书《可预见的非理性》对项羽作了专题介绍。
这本书对看似非理性的人类行为，譬如人类总想留住多项选择机会的倾向，进行了引人入胜的调查。
大多数人都不能整理自己的思路来做痛苦的选择，麻省理工学院上阿雷利博士行为经济学这门课的学生也不例外。
在调查作决策的一项实验中，几百名学生都不能忍受眼睁睁看着他们的选择机会消失，即使他们很清楚这样做对他们有利。
5 实验是围绕着一个游戏展开的，这个游戏排除了我们通常不肯放手的借口。
在现实世界里，我们总会说：“保留我们的选择机会是对的。
”想要一个好的例子吗？一个十多岁的女孩被足球、芭蕾舞、钢琴、中文课给累得筋疲力尽，但她的父母不会让她停止任何一项活动，理由是它们有一天可能会派上用场！6 在这个实验里，学生要玩一个电脑游戏: 在电脑屏幕上会显示三扇门，每扇门后都会提供一些现金。
该游戏的规则是每个人都只能点击100次，你点击获取的钱越多，你就玩得越好。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程Book2-Unit6-电子教案
Unit 6 DreamsTeaching FocusText A Text BTheme Life in a Violin Case Never Too Old to Live YourDreamVocabulary occupation, nearly, economical,consequence, mention,existence, duty, satisfaction,aim, quit, seek, abroad, primary,practically, condition arrival, introduce, bend, couple, curious, humorous, lively, deliver, advise, obtain, degree, shortlyPhrases and Expressions bring up; in view of; provide for;insist upon/on; run into; not for amomentbend down/over/forward; take on;over/in/during the course of; inorder; grow upGrammar 1) How to understand and use the subjunctive mood (“Focusing on Sentence Structure”)2) How to use the expression “not for a moment”(“Focusing onSentence Structure”)3) How to use words of coordination (2) (“Basic Writing Skills”) Writing Understanding and writing faxes (“Practical Writing”)Teaching Plan单元主题Dreams课时安排8教育教学目标(学生) To recall all the things you do apart from studying up to now and try to find the real dream you want to pursue for your whole life.To make yourself a plan of a life-long study.To be familiar with the context meaning and the use of those vocabulary of the two texts listed in the above table.To be familiar with the collocation of those phrases and expressions listed in the above table.To be able to make sentences with s peak poorly of, as a consequence of, get... out of, little by little.To be able to rewrite sentences after models, using the subjunctive mood or the expression “not for a moment”.To learn some rules of using coordinating conjunctions.To be able to understand and write faxes.教学设计教学内容Section AText A: Life in a Violin CaseSection BText B: Never Too Old to Live Your DreamSection CPractical Writing: Understanding and writing faxes教学活动安排建议Leading In and Exploring the TopicAllow the Ss 5 minutes to finish the listening exercise in Exploring the Topic.Divide the class into two groups and ask them to debate the following two topics:1) There are jobs that may be interesting, but you cannot earnmuch money doing such jobs.2)For the benefit of their children, parents should advisethem to choose a job that pays well rather than a job thatthey are interested in.Section A Reading ThroughPrepare a PPT with all the new words and expressions of TextA. Familiarize the class with all of them.Ask the Ss to read the text one by one, each one reading one paragraph. Help the Ss with their pronunciation and intonation.Ask the students to work in pairs, one reading the text paragraph by paragraph and the other interpreting what his partner reads.Highlight some difficult sentences and elicit explanations from students, giving helps where necessary.Ask some pairs to share their pair work with the class to check the Ss understanding of the text.Basic Writing SkillsPrepare a PPT with sentences of the exercise on P108of SB.Ask some students to tell their answers to the class and explain why.Check the understanding of the class by explaining the examples given on P108 of SB.Section B Reading MoreAsk the students to go through the text and find the answers to the following questions:1) How old is Rose?2) Why is Rose in college at such an old age?3) What kind of person is Rose?4) According to Rose, what are the two secrets to stayingyoung, being happy and achieving success?5) What can we learn from Rose?Ask some students to share their answers with the whole class and give helps where necessary.Ask the Ss to work in groups and discuss the following questions:1) Do you know anyone like Rose?2) Do you know any young or middle-aged people quit theirjobs to further their education, or anyone who keep theirfull-time jobs but enroll in various part-time programs?3) What makes them go back to school many years aftergraduation?4) What do you think is the significance of life education andcontinuing education?5) Do you think you will go back to school for furthereducation after graduation?Section C Practical WritingGuide the students to finish the three exercises on P114 to P116 of SB according to the samples given.Search a Chinese fax online and translate it into English.课后学习设计作业Finish all the exercises in Unit Six.Read the passage in Reading Out on Page 104 of SB and recite it. Make yourself a life-long study plan.Search a Chinese fax online and translate it into English.课后总结与反思。
第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第二册unit 6课后练习答案PPT
XI 1. 足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。 2. 教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他 们仔细考虑后再下决心。 3. 我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果 那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有点醉了。 4. 在中国北方，三月份往往多风。 5. 尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加 6.2%。 6. 信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知 识，它可以有多种形式。
4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies. 5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions. 6. The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.
V. 1.M 2. K 3. L 4. F 5.I 6. C 7. H 8. O 9. E 10. B VI 1.impatient 2. irresponsible 3. inconsistent 4. illegal 5. inappropriate 6.incapable 7. irregular 8. impolite 9. incorrect 10. Indefinite VII 1. unreasonable 2. unfolded 3. uncertain 4. Uncovered 5. ungrateful 6.unloading 7. unlimited 8.undid
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册第六单元课后答案
Unit 6–Section ALanguage Focus–Words in Use1.When employees participated in the problem-solving process, they were much more willingto (implement) solutions to the problems.2. A strong police force has been placed between the two (rival) groups in the village toprevent fighting and killing.3.Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential rolein (motivating) innovative acts cannot be ignored.4.Though many things have been changed culturally, there is a commitment and sense of responsibility that have not yet been (discarded) in today's society.5.Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their (fluctuating) birth rates have also posed problems.6.She didn't want to marry him and was (prejudiced) against him because he had only a bachelor's degree and didn't meet her expectations for marriage.7.The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to (restore) his credibility afterpeople discovered that he was not telling the truth.8.To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyable and (enlightening) , providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live.9.People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to (profit) .10.Instead of ignoring or envying successful students, I made it my mission to (investigate)the mysterious causes of their success and greatness.Word Building1.strategy2.sympathy3.confirm4.locate5.reflect6.provide7.install8.register9.quotation10.sympathy11.critic12.industrial1.strategic2.sympathetic3.confirmation4.location5.reflection6.provision7.installation8.registration9.quote10.sympathize11.criticize12.industrialize1.He's usually indifferent to the feelings of other people; he can neither understand nor (sympathize) with my eagerness and anxiety.2.There has been no official (confirmation) that the documents are original, although different sources from the media and the public suggest that they are.3.There's a consensus that the (strategic) defense of a country depends on a powerful airforce and marine force, in addition to advanced arms.4.Total construction time of the shop was about 30 days including the (installation) of the newly-imported machines and the assembly of the various parts.5.To illustrate my point of view, I would like to (quote) from a source that many of us findmore authoritative than the words of a businessman.6.People need to be kind. Therefore, I am not ashamed to be regarded as (sympathetic) to the anxieties of those who are treated harshly in life.7.In business, we often do things inappropriately. For example, we may (criticize) someone's work in front of their co-workers.8.The restaurant has recently moved here because its owners want to provide a convenient (location) for their customers in this area.9.Cultural awareness will help you when you learn the language. After all, language is a(n) (reflection) of the culture from which it developed.10.Students are no longer learning how to (industrialize) agricultural economy; instead, they are learning the digital economy.11.People living in this remote area for generations have harsh living conditions and poor (provision) of housing, food and medicines.12.If you do not get the detailed information required for the school's (registration) , you maylose the opportunity to take the classes you want.Banked ClozeSimplifying is not necessarily about less. It can be about more: more time, more enjoyment, more accomplishment, and more of what (1) (profits) you. If you do a lot of things that don't bring you joy or support your long-term plan, then doing less of that kind of things makes sense because you can't (2) (preserve) everything. The purpose of simplifying is to remove what's not important.To understand what should be (3) (discarded), try to think of activities and things as either assets or obligations. An asset is something that is valuable. Some (4) (corresponding) examples are stocks, bonds, buildings, land, gold, etc., but a little more broadly, an asset is anything that can strengthen and (5) (motivate) you, moving you closer to your goals. However, obligations are debts. An obligation is anything that (6) (weakens) you, moves you farther from your goals, provides negative stress, creates anxiety, and decreases your health. Then how can you (7) (implement) the idea of simplifying? Think about your daily activities and start with just one area. For example,you may begin with (8) (obligations) by making a long list of your daily activities. Your list may (9) (revolve) around such routines as paying bills and planning a birthday party for a friend, etc.Do the activities get you closer to your goals? If not, (10) (modify) the list. Remove what is unnecessary in order to concentrate more on something important in your life.Language Focus–Expressions in Use1.Though he was 80 years old, blind and hardly able to walk, his family (was attached to)him so much that they could hardly bear the thought of his death.2.The support our volunteers provide to the community as well as society cannot (be measured in) purely practical terms, and their continuing contribution is vital.3.Please don't forget the Tourist Guide, which should (come in handy) when you travel to different places in Asia and Europe for the next few weeks.4.These people living in this area are still (clinging to) their traditions which give their life meaning and help them in answering many questions.5.You will (pay a big price) for not learning English; you never know how much you willmiss without being able to speak English.6.If you (are exhausted from) travel and trying to adjust to a new time zone, you may not beready to face the new challenging environment yet.7.The general manager of the company intends to introduce new management courses, and tighter controls will be (imposed on) internal management to raise efficiency.8.Class discussions next week will (revolve around) the importance of love, communication anda close relationship between parents and their children.Translation英译汉Minimalism (极简主义) is about getting rid of excess stuff and keeping only what you need. Minimalist living, in simplest terms, is to live with as less as possible, mentally and physically until you achieve peace of mind. Results that ensue are less stress, more time, and increased happiness. Minimalists like to say that they're living more meaningfully, more deliberately, and that the minimalist lifestyle allows them to focus on what's more important in life: friends, hobbies, travel, experiences. Of course, minimalism doesn't meanthere's anything inherently wrong with owning material possessions. Today's problem seems to be that we tend to givetoo much meaning to our things, often forsaking ( 扔掉 ) our health, our relationships, our passions, our personal growth, and our desire to contribute beyond ourselves. In addition to its application in people's daily life, minimalism also finds application in many creative disciplines, including art, architecture, design, dance, film making, theater, music, fashion, photography and literature.极简主义是指去掉剩余的，仅保存需要的部分。
新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译及课后答案
新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译Unit 1 Section A 时间观念强的美国人Para. 1 美国人认为没有人能停止不前。
如果你不求进取，你就会落伍。
这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。
时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一，另一个是劳力。
Para. 2 人们一直说：“只有时间才能支配我们。
”人们似乎是把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待的。
我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释；我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。
时间是一种宝贵的资源，许多人都深感人生的短暂。
时光一去不复返。
我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。
Para. 3 外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是：每个人都匆匆忙忙——常常处于压力之下。
城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方，在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务，或者为了赶快买完东西，用肘来推搡他人。
白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙，这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。
工作时间被认为是宝贵的。
Para. 3b 在公共用餐场所，人们都等着别人吃完后用餐，以便按时赶回去工作。
你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽，人们推搡着在你身边过去。
你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。
不要觉得这是针对你个人的，这是因为人们非常珍惜时间，而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。
Para. 4 许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。
他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流，这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。
他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。
一般说来，美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的，更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭，或带他们去打高尔夫球。
既然我们通常是通过工作而不是社交来评估和了解他人，我们就开门见山地谈正事。
因此，时间老是在我们心中的耳朵里滴滴答答地响着。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit6
Task1. Listen to a talk about why people are often irrational. Based on what you hear, match the questions with the answers by placing a letter next to the number.
2. What is the proper way to deal with this dilemma? Is more always better than less?
Evidences show that people feel less happy and more depressed when given an overabundance of choice. The tendency to keep all our doors of choices open might have damaged our life, and we can get greater pleasure and more satisfaction by focusing our energy and attention on fewer options and things. More is not necessarily better in life. We should close some doors in order to allow for the right windows of opportunity and happiness to open.
Just as all people have to make decisions in their everyday lives, college students are always faced with the dilemma of making right choices. Faced with an abundance of options to choose from, they can’t bear the pain to lose any opportunity and have a strong desire to keep all the options open. They try to avoid such an emotional loss, and would rather pay the high cost to keep all the doors of opportunity open.
新视野大学英语第二册读写教程unit6
Intensive Study
6 Though most of us would like to think ourselves free from such prejudiced notions, we’re all guilty of name stereotyping to some extent. Confess: wouldn’t you be surprised to meet a carpenter named Nigel? A physicist called Bertha? A Pope Mel? Often, we project name-based stereotypes on people, as one woman friend discovered while taking charge of a nursery-school’s group of fouryear-olds. “There I was, trying to get a little active boy named Julian to sit quietly and read a book – and pushing a thoughtful creature named Rory to play ball. I had their personalities confused because of their names!”
Intensive Study
3 Naturally, the name change didn’t cause Debbie/Lynne’s professional achievement – but it surely helped if only by adding a bit of self-confidence to her talents. Social scientists say that what you’re called can affect your life. Throughout history, names have not merely identified people but also described them. “… As his name is, so is he…” says the Bible, and Webster’s Dictionary includes the following definition of name: “a word or words expressing some quality considered characteristic or descriptive of a person or a thing, often expressing approval or disapproval”. Note well “approval or disapproval”. For better or worse, qualities such as friendliness or reserve, plainness or charm may be suggested by your name and conveyed to other people before they even meet you.
新视野大学英语视听说(第二版)第二册 UNIT 6
Viewing, Listening & Speaking
Watching and Discussing
Reference 2 Traditional clothes:
Even though the clothes in the first show are regarded as fashionable I don’t think they are practical. Some of them are too revealing. They are just fit for the models to wear on the T-platform. It’s not quite decent for the Chinese girls to wear dresses like that and walk around the streets.
Book 2 – Unit 6
Lead-in
Viewing, Listening & Speaking
Work in groups, discuss the following questions and then share your answers with the whole class.
Book 2 – Unit 6
F. 胸针，领针
7. broad-brimmed hat
G. 白金项链
8. diamond ring
H. 高跟鞋
9. platinum necklace 10. brooch 11. bell-bottoms
I. 宽边帽 J. 钻戒 K. 喇叭裤
Book 2 – Unit 6
Viewing, Listening & Speaking
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
imitate:vt.1,模仿，效仿2，老师的言语。
• James can imitate his teacher＇s speech perfectly
rude:1,粗鲁的，无礼的 2，粗糙的，简陋
的。
• 他因对老师不礼貌受到处罚。 • he was punished because he was rude to his teacher.
exclusive：1奢华的，高级的。
2，专用的，独享的.3,(新闻、报刊文章等)
for example： 这家餐厅供贵宾专用。 This dinning room is for the distinguished guests＇exuclusive use
upper:(up的比较级)a.1,上层的，上面的。2，（位 置、水平等）较高的，较上的。 have the upper 占上风。 • for example： • 1.上梁不正下梁歪
prejudice：n. 偏见；侵害 vt. 损害；使有偏见
• for example • 对待邋遢的人，偏见 是不可避免的
• Treat slob, prejudice is inevitable
Para6. We had money to cover small purchases, and, apart from wearing down-scale clothing, we did nothing in any of these settings to draw attention to ourselves; we merely shopped quietly in our accustomed manner. At one establishment we did blow our cover when we ordered French rolls with two special coffees; that may have been too far out of character for "bag ladies". Elsewhere we encountered ribbing, imitating, lack of trust, and rude stares.
bargain：bargain for 企图廉价获得； drive a hard bargain1、杀价 2、迫使对方接受苛 刻条件。 into the bargain 而且，加之
• for example: • 1.她买蔬菜时和那人讨价 还价 • She bargained with the man for the vegetables • 2.女人杀价的本领向来很 强。 • Women have a strong bargaining skills.
Para4. Our first stop (after parking our cars near the railroad tracks) was in the bargain store of a local charity, where we politely asked access to a bathroom and were refused. Next we entered the lobby of a large hotel, where we asked for a coffee shop and a bathroom. The door man said, "You must go to the twentieth floor." We weren't up to trying our act at an exclusive restaurant, so we wandered around the first floor and left. From there we went to a second-hand shop, where we more or less blended with the customers, and then on to the upper-scale stores and coffee shops during the lunch hour.
• If the upper beam is not straight,the lower ones will go aslant.
Para5. It was prejudice time. Some of the children we encountered stared, pointed, and laughed; adults gave us long, doubting looks. Clerks in stores followed our track to watch our every move. In a lunchroom a second assistant hurried to the side of the cashier, where they took my $2 check without asking for ID; it seemed worth that price to have us out the door. At one doorway a clerk physically blocked the entrance apparently to discourage our entry.