广州新版七年级英语上册unit1-讲义

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广州版七年级(上册)英文教材课文

广州版七年级(上册)英文教材课文

七年级英语上(广州版)Unit 1 Making friendsReadingA letter from a penfrienfDear Li JieHi! Your name and address are in Penfriends magazine. I would like to be your penfriend. My name is Simon. My Chinese name is Li Peichun. I’m twelve years old. How old are you? I’m 163 cm. I have short black hair and brown eyes. Myhobby is playing chess.I live with my parents in the UK. They are from Beijing. My parents own a Chineserestaurant in Newcastle. We live in a house near our restaurant. I can speakChinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother. His name is Edwin.He is 23. he works as an accountant in London. How many people are there in your family? What do they do?I’m in year 7 at Walker School. It is near my house, and I can walk to school.I like my school. The teachers are very friendly. I am keen on sports. I enjoyplaying rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My best subject at school is maths. I want to be an engineer.Here is a photo of myself and some school friends. I am in the middle. Li Jie,please tell me all about yourself.Best wishesSimonB My school friendsB2 read Liu Mei’s letter to her penfriend, Kelly. Write down the names of the people in the photo.Dear KellyDo you like this photo of me with my school friends? I am in glasses. Can you see me ?On the right is Sally. She is British. She is my best friend at school. She isalways happy to help everyone. On the left is Li Jie. I play table tennis withher every afternoon.The boys stand behind us. Sun Fei wears glasses too. He is a painter. His paintings are very beautiful. He is also a basketball player on the school team. Our school team often wins the Middle School Championship in the city. Wang Gang is a verygood swimmer. He practises every morning and night. He wants to be one of thebest swimmers in the world. He is the boy next to. Chen Yu. Chen Yu is the tallest boy in the class. He is good at tennis. His favourite tennis player is RogerFederer. Li Ming is the boy on the right. He is not very good at sports, but heis very friendly to everyone round him. We all like him a lot.LoveLiu MeiUNIT 2 Our daily lifeReading A1WHIZZ-KID CHENG NACheng Na, 15, is one of the top students in Guangzhou. She writes computer games and all of her family work in her business. She is still at school!6 a.m.I get up at six o’clock, wash and put on my school uniform. I have breakfastwith my parents. Every morning we discuss business at breakfast7:30 a.m.Every day, my driver drives me to school in my own car. I something make phone calls to clients on the way to school.8 a.m. 上午8点I start school. I enjoy seeing my school friends. I usually get A grades inall my subjects.12:30p.m.About twice a week my driver picks me up from school. I go and have lunch witha client. Then I come back to school.4:15 p.m.After school I usually go to a club. On Fridays we have Computer Club meeting.On Mondays and Thursdays I play basketball. Once a week I have piano lessons.I do my homework for an hour or two before dinner.7 p.m.I always have dinner with my parents. We discuss our business. Then I go tomy office and continue working on my games. I usually go to bed at 11 p.m.B2Zhen Hui students at a middle school in Guangzhou. Every day, she wakes upat six o’clock in the morning. She quickly brushes her teeth and washes herface. Then she reads English for half an hour, she has breakfast at seven o’clock. She usually has two pieces of bread and a glass of milk.After breakfast, Zhen Hui goes to school. She lives near school and alwayswalks there. She usually gets to school at eight o’clock, and usually has six lessons. Zhen Hui loves English very much, and always gets an A. she usuallygets a B in her other subjects.After school, Zhen Hui usually walks home at four o’clock in the afternoon.Her favourite sport is table tennis. She plays table tennis with her classmates at school once a week.Zhen Hui often has an early dinner. She begins to do her homework at six o’clock and completes it in one or two hours. She usually goes to bed at nineo’clock.Unit 3 TroublesReading A2An exciting thing happened to Liu Wei on 28 September.Friday, 28 SeptemberToday my father and I waited for the ferry. Suddenly, two women a nd a man began arguing. The man held out a bag and showed it to the women. There was nothingin it .Everyone looked at the three people, my father went up and asked one of thewomen, “is something wrong?”.“He stole my p urse,” said the woman. “we were in the bookshop and three young men were behind us. Then I couldn’t find my purse. The other two men ran away, and we followed this man here.”Then the gates opened. The man hurried aboard, and the two women went afterhim.“wait,” said my father. “ let’s take the next ferry.” Then he hurried to an ice cream shop, picked up the phone and quickly called 110.“I want to report a theft . A man stole a purse from a Woman. He has a greenshirt and a blue bag , he’s on the No.3 Ferry now. it left a few minutes ago.Please meet it on the other side of the river.”We took the next ferry. When we got off, we saw six policemen standing aroundthe man. He was in handcuffs.“well done, dad ,” I said. “you are so great !”B2When Chen Yu work up, it was already six o’clock. “Oh no !” he said. Last night he stayed up late to work on his science project, but he did not complete it. It was due today. Chen Yu was worried. The science teacher was sure to beangry with him.Chen Yu put on his clothes quickly and run out of the door. It was cold outside. He rode his bike quickly to keep warm. He thought carefully about his project ---he wanted finish it this morning. Suddenly, he saw an old lady fall overand hurt her leg. It was Mrs Li. She lived next door to Chen Yu.“what should I do?” wondered Chen Yu. “I want to help her but I do not have time. I have to complete the project before school.”“She should not walk tound on her own in this cold weather without her walking stick,” thought Chen Yu, but he felt guilty not to stop and help her.Suddenly, he had an idea. He rode quickly to the telephone booth on the sideof the road and called an ambulance. Five minutes later, an ambulance pickedup Mrs Li, and Chen Yu got on his bike and happily rode to school.Unit 4 HobbiesReadingA2Patrick Moore studied the stars all his life. Here is an article about his hobby.Patrick MooreWhen I was about eight, I got a book about stars. That was the beginning ofmy life’s work. When I was young, I did not use to have much money. I couldnot buy expensive things. But I had my eyes. I used to go outside every nightto look at the stars.There are billions of stars in the sky---but you can only see about 3000 withyour own eyes.Get a map of the stars and begin to find your way through the sky. In different seasons, you can see different groups of stars. The shapes of these groups never change. It is easy to learn the name of each group. When you know these, youmay start to look at the stars inside each group. Not all stars are the same.Some a re big, and some are small. Some l ook white, some look red and some look blue.Sometimes, you may see a star move. However, if you see it move from one group to another, then it is not a star but a planet. You are able to see Venus andJupiter easily. They are both very bright. It is easy to see Mars, too. It looks red. You will soon begin to learn more and more about the stars. Then you will want to find out even more about them.B Taking photographsB2A photographer can have a very interesting life. Norman Parkinson was afamous photographer. He liked travelling to interesting places and takingphotographs. It was his hobby as well as his jop.Taking photographs is a favourite hobby of many people all over the world. Itcan help us remember things. We all love to take photographs of each other,especially when we travel to new places. We also like to have a photograph ofeverybody in the group together. When we want to be in the picture, we needto ask someone to take the photograph for us.Having photographs is important because people and places always changes. Itis very sad, for example, if children cannot look at photographs of theirparents or grandparents. What did Grandfather look like? Where did he use tolive? If we do not have photographs, children may not know the answers to these questions. Photographs help us know and understand our history.This picture is more than fifty years old .Guangzhou later held the ChineseExport Commodities Fair in this building. Do you think the old picture helpus remember life in the past?Unit 5 EncyclopaediaReadingA2DINOSAURSDinosaurs lived on earth more than sixty million years before human beings.They lived everywhere. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others wereae big as ten elephants. Some dinosaurs could even fly.Many dinosaurs were gentle and ate plants. Others were dangerous and ateDinosaurs all died out suddenly. Nobody knows the reason.However, people can learn about the lives of dinosaurs from fossils of theirskeletons, eggs and footprints. (see Earth History)DISNEY, WALTDisneyland is a famous park in the USA. Its founder was Walt Disney (1901~1966). He is famous for his cartoon characters such as Mickey Mouse, Donald duck, Goofy and Snow White.Disney was born in the USA. After leaving school, he sold newspapers anddelivered letters. At the same time, he studied art at night. Finally, he gota job drawing cartoons for films.Sometimes a mouse sat on Walt’s desk when he was at work. He drew the mouseand put it in a cartoon. This became Disney’s most famous cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. Mickey soon became a star and Disney became rich and famous.(see Cartoons)B3Jean Champollion (1790~1832) was very good at languages. He learnt twelelanguages in his life. When h e was 18, he began teaching history at university.He was younger than many of his students!Jean was very interested in ancient Egypt and in 1821 he began to study theRosetta Stone. A group of soldiers found this stone at Rosetta when Jean wasstill a young boy. It was under the sand for hundreds of years before they dug it up. There was a lot of strange writing on the stone. The writing was in three languages. One of the languages was ancient Egyptian. No one could read it at that time. But Jean worked out its secret.Ancient Egyptian was not a language with letters and words like English. Itwas full of signs. According to many experts, these signs showed things andideas. Jean did not completely agree. He thought some of them showed sounds.He found fifteen signs of this kind in his study of the Rosetta Stone .Today,it is possible to understand ancient Egyptian from 4000 years ago because ofJean’s discovery.Unit 6 Beyond time and space (Ⅰ)ReadingA2Captain King often tells his friends stories of his adventures. This is oneof them.Towards evening we landed on an unknown planet. Lam, our pilot, brought us down gently in a valley. We left the ship and saw a cave. We went into the cave.It was someone’s home and everything inside was huge!“Let’s get out of here,” Peters, our navigator, said. “this is the homeof a monster.”“Maybe it’s a friendly monster,” I said. “we’ll wait.”Suddenly, a door opened and some a nimals jumped out. They looked like kangaroos. Behind them was a huge monster. The kangaroos shouted, “good night, Gork.”Then they jumped away.Then Gork saw us. He gave a roar, “Aliens! Aliens in my cave. How d id you get in here?”I thought fast, and said quietly, “Good evening, Mr Gork. My name is Nobodyand …”Gork roared again, “you’re aliens and we kill all aliens in this valley.Tomorrow morning, you are going to die! All of you.” Then he pressed a button on the wall. Steel bars rose suddenly from the ground around us and closed over our heads.“well, Captain,” lam asked, “why did you name yourself ‘Nobody’?”“I have a plan and ‘Nobody’ is part of it,” I replied. “You’ll see.”I turned to Gork and said, “ We come in peace, Mr Gork.”Gork said, “You come in peace, but tomorrow you’ll be in pieces.”Peters turned towards me, and his voice shook. “We’re all going to die, sir.”“No, We’re not,” I said. “ we’re all going to live, Peters! Trust me!”B2Kelly always wanted to be a scientist. She was interested in maths and physics. She hoped to work in space one day. “I will discover something important inthe future,” she often told herself.Every evening, Kelly went out with her dog to look at the stars. One night,she saw a strange, coloured light moving across the sky.“It’s can’t be a star,” she thought. “It’s too bright. It must be a spaceship! I’m going to see it!”She walked quickly towards the light.“The people in the spaceship will want to talk to me. Can they speak ourlanguage? Will I be able to understand them? Are they lost?”The spaceship landed a few metres in front of Kelly and the door slowly opened. Suddenly, Kelly’s dog ran towards the spaceship. Kelly cried. “this can’t be true !” two huge dogs stood at the door of the spaceship. The visitorsfrom space were dogs! They said a few words to Kelly’s dog. Kelly’s dog looked at Kelly and then turned and rain into the spaceship. Then the spaceship wasgone.Unit 7 Beyond time and space (Ⅱ)A2After his dinner, Gork fell asleep on his bed right away.“Listen, everyone,” I said. “Here’s my plan. We’ll use this small powerful laser torch to get out of the cage. First, I’ll melt the bars and then….”Peters interrupted me, “ I know, Captain. Then you’ll use the torch to kill Gork.”“NO,” I said. “ if we kill him, we won’t be able to open the huge door”.I melthed the bars on the cage and we all, got out of the cage. I went up tothe bed, beside Gork’s head. I should, “Gork, this is Nobody!”Gork work up. I aimed the torch at his eye and the laser beam hit the eye.Gork roared, “ My eye! I can’t see!” the noise brought his kangaroo fiends to his door. They opened it, and asked, “ what’s wrong, Gork?”Gork shouted, “ Nobody attacked me. Nobody hurt my eye.”The kangaroos laughed and said, “ Nobody attacked you. You just had a bad dream! Let’s go back to bed. Good night, Gork.”My crew and I secretly climbed into the huge kangaroos’ pockets and they carried us out.A few seconds later, we all jumped out to freedom.“then, what happened to Gork?” asked someone.“Gork? I don’t know. Maybe he’s still in his cave and looking for Nobody.”Everyone laughed.B2In 1897, H G W ells wrote a science fiction book about spaceships coming to Earth. Its name w as The War of the Worlds. The book was still very popular in the 1930s. on 30 October, 1938, a man named Orson Wells put out a radio programme fromthe book. The programme was different from the book in one important way: inthe programme the actors talked like reporters and it sounded like a news report to the listeners.The actors said, “ space peopie from the planrt Mars are going to attack Earth. Huge things like snakes will come o ut of spaceships and kill people and people’s guns cannot hurt any of them,” when people heard this, they were very afraid. Some even left their homes and tried to hide.Orson Wells waited 40 minutes and later he told the listeners the truth. However, many listeners really believed the news report. They were afraid at first and then they became angry.In fact, 30 October is the day before a famous holiday in the USA a nd some other vountries. On this holiday, people play jokes on other people. The holiday is Halloween.。

广州新七级上册英语unitunit新课讲义

广州新七级上册英语unitunit新课讲义

Module 1Unit 1 Making friendsAnna’s blogHello everyone. Welcome to my blog.About meMy name is Anna. I'm from Germany. I'm 11 years old. I'm tall and thin. I have long hear.I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.About my school and my hobbiesEver day, I go to school by school bus. My favorite subjects are Maths, Art and Science. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. My dream is to be an engineerI like many sports. I'm good at swimming and playing basketball. There are my favorite hobbies.I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! Email me, Please!Words and expressionsGerman adj. 德国的blog n. 博客grammar n. 语法sound n. 声音complete v. 完成hobby n. 爱好country n. 国家age n. 年龄dream n. 梦想everyone pron. 人人,所有人Germany adj. 德国mountain n. 山;山脉elder adj. 年长的friendly adj. 友好的engineer n. 工程师world n. 世界Japan n. 日本flat n. 公寓yourself pron. 你自己. US 美国close to (在空间,时间上)接近go to school 去上学(be) good at 擅长make friends with 与…….交朋友all over 遍及‘d like to =would like to 愿意课文内容精析1. Welcome to my blog. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地2. I’m from Germany. 我来自德国。

广州天河七年级上册英语 Unit 1 知识点讲义(无答案)

广州天河七年级上册英语  Unit 1 知识点讲义(无答案)

广州天河七年级上册英语U1知识点【知识点一】U1单词【单词填空】1)The f__________has four small rooms and a bright kitchen.2)The s________of car died away(消失)in the distance.3)My h___________is collecting stamps. What about you?4)There are some stone house at the foot of the m___________.5)Nobody can c_____________this task in a week. It is too difficult.6)China is the most populous (人口多的)c______________on Earth.7)Mr Black is from Germany. So he gives us G___________lesson Every Monday.8)My teacher found me many mistakes in spelling and g___________ in mycomposition.(作文)9)Harry is my e_________brother. He is two years older than me.10)My d is to be an engineer.【知识点二】课文一、在课文中找出新单词、短语、句型,用不同颜色荧光笔标出来并翻译。

二、按照原文意思填空。

My name is Anna. I come (1) _________ Germany. I am tall and thin (2) ________ long hair. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. My mum is (3) ______ Art teacher and my dad is a doctor. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.I go to school by school bus every day. My favourite (4) _________ (subject) areMaths, Art and Science. I like my school very much because the teachers are very (5) _________ (friend). My dream is (6) _____________ (be) an engineer. I like many sports. I am good at (7) ___________ (swim) and playing basketball. (8) __________ (this) are my favourite hobbies.I want to make (9) __________ (friend) with young people from all over the world! Email (10) _______, please!【知识点三】语言点1.would like to do sth 想要做某事 =want to do sthe.g:I would like to go shopping with my mother.=I want to go shopping with my mother. 我想要跟我妈妈一起去购物。

新目标七年级(上册)Unit 1 语法讲解

新目标七年级(上册)Unit 1 语法讲解

Unit 1:My name's Gina.嘿,大家好。

第一单元我们学习了部分人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词。

✍人称代词主格在句中作主语,是整个句子的龙头老大。

注意点:但值得注意的是:I 作主语时,be 动词用 am;she/he/it 作主语时,be 动词用 is。

英语人称代词用法口诀:人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。

主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。

You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。

人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。

单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。

✍形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,常放在名词前面作定语,表明该名词所表示的人或物是"谁的"所以我不能单独使用,其后必须跟名词。

比如:my name; your friend……英语物主代词用法口诀:物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。

形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。

句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。

物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。

句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。

两种代词形不同,添个 s 形变名。

his,its不用变,my变mine要记清。

经典例句1人称代词主格1. I am a girl. 我是一个女孩。

2. He/She is my friend. 他/她是我的朋友。

3. You are very nice. 你非常好。

4. It is a bed. 它是一张床。

2形容词性物主代词5. My name is Mary. 我的名字叫玛丽。

6. Your room is so tidy. 你的房间很整洁。

7. This is his/her pen. 这是他/她的钢笔。

8. That is my dog. Its name is Susan.那是我的狗。

它的名字叫苏珊。

9.He's a student. His mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。

他妈妈是一位教师。

新版广州英语七年级上册Unit1讲解与练习

新版广州英语七年级上册Unit1讲解与练习

新版广州英语七年级上册Unit 1讲解与练习(一)Unit 1重点单词和短语考查重点单词_________________德国的__________________博客__________________语法_________________声音__________________ 完成_________________爱好__________________国家_____________年龄_______________梦想__________________人人__________________德国__________________山脉__________________年长的_________________友好的__________________工程师__________________世界___ _________日本__________ __公寓______________你自己_________________美国重点短语______________ ____接近________________ __ 去上学___________ _______ 擅长________________________与......交朋友_______________________遍及__________ ________ 愿意Exercise:①根据首字母的提示,用正确的单词和词组完成句子。

1. I do not know his a_________________. Maybe he is 13 years old.2. Sammy’s home is c__________ t_____ the sea. He often goes swimming in summer.3. I love going to school. Everyone in my class is f__________.4. Lily’s best subject is Art. She is g____________ a____________ drawing pictures.5. Mike lives with his parents in a big f________________.6. You are too young. You shouldn’t go home by y______________.②用方框内的单词和词组完成文章。

广州版英语七年级上册第一单元知识点总结

广州版英语七年级上册第一单元知识点总结

7A UNIT 1 Making friendsⅠ重点单词:World n. 世界country n.国家Japan n.日本Germany n.德国German adj.德国的n.德国人grammar n.语法blog n.博客sound n. 声音Everyone n.人人(谓语动词要用单数)Hobby n.爱好(复数hobbies)age n. 年龄elder adj. 年长的dream n.梦想complete v.完成Us pron.我们yourself pron.你自己friendly adj. 友爱的engineer n.工程师flat n.公寓mountain n. 山Ⅰ重点短语:1.colse to 接近= near 反义词:far (away)from 远离2.Go to school 去上学3.Be good at 擅长=do well in 反义词:be bad /poor at=do badly in不擅长4.Make friends with 与……交朋友make friends 交朋友5.All over遍及6.I’d like to=would like to 愿意Ⅰ 重点句型:1.what does···mean?2.welcome to3.I like···because···4.My dream is to be··?5.How old is/are ····?6.What does ····do?详细讲解:1.Read a German girl’s blog。

(Page1)(1)German :① adj.德国的(德国人的,德语的)This is a German car。

广州版七年级英语上册Unit 1ppt课件

广州版七年级英语上册Unit 1ppt课件
Where 意思是“在哪里”,询问地点 When 意思是“什么时候”,询问时间, 可以是时刻或日期。 Which意思是“哪一个”,后常跟名词,如:which city… Who意思是“谁”,对人物提问 Whose意思是“谁的”,对事物所有者提问,后面跟名词 Why意思是“为什么”,对原因提问,用because+句子回答 What color意思是“什么颜色”,对颜色提问。 how意思是“怎么样”,对方式方法提问
.
Dreams
By Langston Hughes(1902 – 1967)
Hold fast to dreams For if dreams die
Life is a broken-winged bird That cannot fly.
Hold fast to dreams For when dreams go Life is a barren field
例:Everyone is born to be equal.
everything anything nothing something
.
2. My name is Anna. I’m from Germany. 德国
Anna is a German girl. 德国的
例:Tomako is from Japan. She is a Japanese girl.
.
Language
A. Questions with question words
.
Brain storm
Why When What
Which Wh-questions Where
Who
How
How...
Summary
What 意思是“什么”,问事物,可以问“什么东西、什

牛津广州新版七年级英语上册Unit1making friends课内重点及语法

牛津广州新版七年级英语上册Unit1making friends课内重点及语法

七上Unit 1 making friends特殊疑问句:以疑问代词what, who, whose, which或疑问副词when, where, why, how 等放在句首提问的句子,叫特殊疑问句。

答句必须针对问句中的疑问词来回答,疑问词分为疑问代词和疑问副词。

一、特殊疑问词(一) 疑问代词who/whom/whose/what/which1. who, whom, whose 只能指人who常作主语或宾语;whom作宾语,可用who替代;whose常作定语或表语。

eg: Who taught you math last year? (主语)Whom did you see? (宾语)Whose father works in Shenzhen? (定语)2.what用来询问物或数量,用来询问人时涉及人的职业,身份或外貌。

如:What would you like to eat today? 你今天想吃什么?What is your mother ? 你妈妈是干什么的?3.which用来询问人或物,一般有特定的选择范围。

如:Which is your sister of the two girls? 那两个姑娘中哪个是你姐姐?(二)疑问副词常用的疑问副词有:where, when, why, how以及how引伸的一些疑问词组,如:how much (many), how long, how old, how far, how often, how soon等。

他们在句中通常作状语,可表时间,方式,原因等。

如:When will you come back? 你什么时候回来?Where did you put your mobile phone? 你把手机放哪Why are you late? 你为什么迟到?How long did you stay in Beijing? 你在北京呆了多久?二、不定冠词1. 不定冠词是a/an,一般放在名词之前。

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腾飞教育初一英语上讲义第一讲Unit1 Making friendsName: Mark:一、课文单词与短语German adj. 德国的 blog n. 博客 grammar n. 语法sound n. 声音 complete v. 完成 hobby n. 爱好country n. 国家 age n. 年龄 dream n. 梦想everyone pron. 人人,所有人 Germany adj. 德国mountain n. 山;山脉 elder adj. 年长的 friendly adj. 友好的engineer n. 工程师world n. 世界 Japan n. 日本 flat n. 公寓yourself pron. 你自己. US 美国close to (在空间,时间上)接近 go to school 去上学(be) good at 擅长 make friends with 与…….交朋友all over 遍及‘d like to =would like to 愿意二、课文内容精析1. Welcome to my blog. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地2. I’m from Germany. 我来自德国。

be from= come from 来自Germany 德国 German adj. 德国的 n.德语;德国人(two Germans)German cars are very good. She was born in Germany.The Germans speak English very well.3. I’m 11 years old. 我十一岁。

问句:What is his age = How old is he 他多大了1) at the age of= when sb. was … years old 在……岁的时候He could swim at the age of six. = He could swim when he was six years old2)the same age of = as old as 和……一样大She is the same age of Kate. = She is as old as Kate.(注意:the same height as = as tall as 和……一样高; the same length as = as long as 和……一样长)4. I have long hair. 我有长头发。

have “有” have sth. to do 有某事要做 have a cold 感冒have ”吃,,喝” have a cup of tea喝一杯茶have breakfast/ lunch/ supper吃早/中/晚餐have to 不得不5 I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. live with与……一起生活live in 居住在…… close to= near 接近,离……近(也可放于被修饰词之后做后置定语)I live close to the shops. 我住得离商店很近。

She is buying a flat close to her office. 她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的公寓。

6. My mum is an Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an elder siste r and an elder brother.younger brother弟弟 younger sister妹妹 elder sister姐姐elder brother哥哥7. I go to school by school bus. by bus= in a bus乘公共汽车go to……by…… 乘坐……去……take a bus to school=go to school by bus 乘公交车去学校8. My favorite subjects are Maths, Art and Science.favorite= like…best 最喜欢favorite: things I like doing in my free time9. My dream is to be an engineer. to be 成为拓展:work as = be (am / is / are) 是……职位10. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事(介词+ v-ing)练习:完成下列句子1. 他有什么爱好打游戏和下棋。

What are his_________ His hobbies are ___________computer games and __________ .2. 我的理想是成为一名工程师。

My ___________ is to _____________ _____________ engineer.3. Edwin是一个高个子短黑发男孩。

Edwin is a tall boy with ___________ ____________ hair.4.我想成为你的笔友。

I would ___________ to be your _______________ .5. 这封信是一个叫Sidney的男孩写给一个叫May的女孩的。

This letter is ____________ a boy called Sidney ___________ a girl _____________ May.三、本单元重点语法1. 特殊疑问词What 意思是“什么”,可以问“什么东西、什么职业、什么事情等。

Where 意思是“在哪里”,询问地点When 意思是“什么时候”,询问时间, 可以是时刻或日期等。

How old 意思是“多大”,问年龄。

How many 意思是“多少”,问数量,后面常跟可数名词的复数形式。

Which 意思是“哪一个”。

Who 意思是“谁”,询问人的身份。

Why 意思是“为什么”,问原因。

How 意思是“怎样”。

Whose 意思是“谁的”。

练习:对下列句子的划线部分提问1. That car is red. _____ _____ is that car2. My sister is 20 years old. ______ _____ is your sister3. The glasses are Jim’s. ______ glasses are these4. Tom collected eggs last Sunday. ______ collected eggs last Sunday5. There were eleven books in my bag.______ ______ books are there in your bag6. We visited our teachers on Teacher’s Day. _______ did you visit your teachers7. It means “Do not touch”._______ does it mean8. I’m fine, thank you.______ are you9. We go to school by bus.______ do you go to school10. We go to school five times a week._______ ______ do you go to school2.冠词冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种,一种是定冠词(the Definite Article),另一种是不定冠词(the Indefinite Article),还有一种是零冠词(Zero Article)。

不定冠词a(an)与数词one 同源,是“一个”的意思。

a用于辅音音素前,一般读作[e],而an则用于元音音素前,一般读做[en]。

用法如下:1.首次提及 there is a book on the desk2.泛指一类人或事物He is a student, It’s a book3.表示“一个”的意思 an apple练习:Write a or an.old lady hour bookreportdriver mantime airport restaurant定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1 特指双方都明白的人或物:Take the medicine.把药吃了。

2上文提到过的人或事:He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3 指世上独一物二的事物:the sun,the sky,the moon,the earth练习:1. 用a、an或the 填空.1.There is egg in box. egg is small.2.Look,that’s old monkey.3.Mary has uniform .It’s orange uniform.4.—What ’s in bag—There is eraser. It’s small one.5. Shanghai is in east of China.基础练习选择适当的冠词填空。

()1. There is ________ “M” and ________ “Y” in the word “my”.A. an, aB. a, anC. an, an()2. ________ English is ________ difficult subject for most of ________ students.A. /, a, theB. The, a, theC. The, the, the()3. I’m going to learn ________ second language in _________ second grade.A. a, aB. the, /C. a, the()4. My sister was ill in ________ bed, and my mother was sitting on ________ bed by her.A. /, theB. /, /C. the, the()5. We have _____ lunch at school on weekdays and we enjoy ______ lunch very much.A. /, theB. /, /C. a, /()6. We can’t see ________ sun at ________ night. But we can see the moon and the stars.A. the, theB. the, /C. a, /()7. My brother likes playing ________ football very much, but he doesn’t like ________ football I bought him for his birthday.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /()8. ________ teacher and ________ writer is still in our school.A. The, theB. A, aC. The, /()9. Jim was made ________ of Class Three.A. monitorB. a monitorC. the monitor()10. From then on ________ began looking for ways to go into ________.A. man, spaceB. the man, spaceC. man, the space()11. More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country________ next year.A. the, theB. /, /C. the, /()12. There is ________ old man standing there. ________ old man looks worried.A. an, AnB. an, TheC. the, The()13. The football players from ________ USA live in _________ Room Nine.A. the, /B. /, theC. an, /()14. We’re invited to have ________ supper with ________ Whites tomorrow.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /()15. Last year my cousin Mary was ________ university student of ________ physics.A. a, theB. an, theC. a, /。

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