2014高考英语语法总复习附答案及详解三

合集下载

2014高考英语语法总复习附答案及详解三

61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. to stay…to make a fire withC. to stay in…to make a fireD. to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren’t it for… will takeD. If it hadn’t been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…what70. The newspaper’s owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the .72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, ____have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn’t passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … whenB. to her mother why … thatC. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing76. “Will you be able to finish the job this week?” “ ___ .”A. I can’t say itB. I don’t know thatC. I’m not sure thisD. I don’t expect so77. It’s impossible for a c hild to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn’t itB. is itC. has itD. hasn’t it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out____he door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly s urprised me for I didn’t have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won’t spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent _____ merry night there when Iwas young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is itD. isn’t it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as61key: B as...as 结构62key: A 动词不定式to live in和to make a fire with分别作定语修饰a house和some wood,与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系，所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词。

2014年高考真题——英语(天津卷)解析版 Word版含解析

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.ifB. orC. andD. while【考点】考察特殊句式和连词辨析【答案】C【解析】本题考察的是“祈使句+连词+陈述句”的特殊句式。

该句型相当于：If条件句，+主句；本句相当于：If you give me a chance, I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.在变成条件句时，如果是一个肯定句，就使用连词and；如果成为一个否定句，就使用or；如：Hurry up, or we will be late.相当于：If you don’t hurry up, you will be late.句义：给我一个机会，我就会给你一个惊喜。

故C正确。

【试题延伸】本题中含有特殊句式：祈使句+连词+陈述句=If引导的条件句+主句。

这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语+连词+陈述句。

如果原句中的连词是and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句；如果原句中的连词是or，可以转换成一个否定的祈使句。

【举一反三】and I’ll get the work finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查“祈使句+and+简单句”的用法,〖解析〗本题考查“祈使句+and+简单句”的用法, 其中祈使句可转换成名词短语, 如One more word and I’ll beat you flat.因此B项正确。

如果选C, D两项, 要去掉and。

2.---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.A.I can’t stand itB. I’m in no hurryC. That’s a great ideaD. It’s not my cup of tea【考点】考察交际用语【答案】B【解析】本句考察的是交际用语。

【最新出炉】2014全国高考英语真题分类汇编：形容词+副词(详细解答+举一反三)

2014全国高考汇编之形容词+副词启迪精品英语工作室出品一（2014安徽卷）27．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed【考点】考察形容词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】形容词puzzled困惑的；sensitive敏感的；optimistic乐观的；embarrassed尴尬的；句义：在工作面试中良好表现让我对自己的未来和在这里能够做的事情很乐观。

根据My good performance in the job interview表现良好，说明我对自己未来很有信心，故C正确。

二（2014安徽卷）33．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise【考点】考察副词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】副词however然而；anywhere无论何处；therefore因此；otherwise否则，要不然；另外一方面；句义：在市场上起着更重要的作用是我们的希望，因此通过更多的工作。

我们要想在市场上起着更重要的作用是通过提供更多的工作实现的。

上下文之间是因果关系。

故C正确。

【举一反三】The businessperson wanted to sell his goods fast: ______, he ch ose his partner with great care.A. andB. otherwiseC. howeverD. therefore【答案】D【解析】试题分析：and属于并列连词，后面要直接加并列成分，不要有逗号。

超实用高考英语复习：2014年高考英语试题(新课标全国卷Ⅱ)完型填空(含答案解析)

2014年全国高考试题独家解析(新课标卷II)英语试题第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains．They reached the top 41，but on their way back conditions were very 42．Joe fell and broke his leg．They both knew that if Simon 43 alone，he would probably get back 44．But Simon decided to risk his 45and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳)．As they 46 down，the weather got worse．Then another 47occurred．They couldn't see or hear each other and，48 ，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁)．It was 49for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up．Joe's 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice．51，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to 52 ．In tears，he cut the rope．Joe 53into a huge crevasse (裂缝) in the ice below．He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain．He couldn't walk，but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers 56．Simon had 57the camp at the foot of the mountain．He thought that Joe must be 58，but he didn't want to leave 59．Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice．He couldn't 60it．Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive．41．A．hurriedly B．carefully C．successfully D．early 42．A．difficult B．similar C．special D．normal 43．A．climbed B．worked C．rested D．continued 44．A．unwillingly B．safely C．slowly D．regretfully 45．A．fortune B．time C．health D．life46．A．lay B．settled C．went D．looked 47．A．damage B．storm C．change D．trouble48．A．by mistake B．by chance C．by chance D．by luck 49．A．unnecessary B．practical C．important D．impossible 50．A．height B．weight C．strength D．equipment 51．A．Finally B．Patiently C．Surely D．Quickly 52．A．stand back B．take a rest C．make a decision D．hold on 53．A．jumped B．fell C．escaped D．backed 54．A．managed B．planned C．waited D．hoped55．A．run B．skate C．move D．march 56．A．around B．away C．above D．along 57．A．headed for B．travelled C．left for D．returned to 58．A．dead B．hurt C．weak D．late 59．A．secretly B．tiredly C．immediately D．anxiously 60．A．find B．believe 41．C but 一词说明前后为转折关系，他们成功到达山顶。

2014高考答案、语法答案

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷英语参考答案第一部分1-5ABCBA 6-10 BCACA 11-15ACBCA 16-20CBCAB第二部分21—25 BCDCC 26—300 ADADD 31—35 ADBBA 36—40 BGCAF第三部分41—45 CADBD 46—50 CDADB 51—55 ACBAC 56—60 BDACB61. being 62. and 63. disappointed 64. to 65. caught 66. to stop 67. riding68.did 69. me/mine 70. suddenly第四部分My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessonTherein the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework.don’t muchTherefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, zxxk we can do readingforfor one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.hoursMy dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowerslooksand trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by thesit lake listenin g∧music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only ourto helpfulteachers but also our friends. zxxk参考范文one Possible VersionI often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family. Probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues, I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.语法填空：3.） 1.which 2.Thus/Therefore 3.including4.towards/to5.As6.that7.writing8.meaningful9.just/only 10.will conquer4）1.encouraged 2.when 3.were asked 4.whose ughter6.After7.would have dropped8.have hurt9.both 10.be encouraging5）1.which 2.but 3.more 4.is determined 5.and6.other7.limited8.Even9.is regarded 10.Therefore6）1.asked 2.without 3.would read 4.However 5.which6.to focus7.were8.wpould be improved9.least 10.forward7）1.terribly 2.have been preparing 3.am writing 4.Overall/Totally5.with6.because7.myself8.addition9.enrich 10.sincerely8）1.to be held 2.opinions 3.more advisable 4.follows 5.is located6.which7.with8.professional9.being damaged 10.be held9）1.on/along 2.skilled 3.for 4.following 5.it6.involved7.to improve8.more9.ones 10.will vote10）1.even 2.who 3.or 4.In 5.but rger 7.never 8.such 9.because 10.without 11）1.shining 2.was enjoying 3.when 4.couple 5.as6.worse7.ignoring8.in9.turned 10.Only12）1.has been 2.little 3.when 4.Realizimng 5.thankful6.what/whatever7.seldom8.in9.little 10.important13）1.is known 2.with 3.have become 4.bringing 5.However6.am concerned7.another8.environmentally9.Therefore 10.responsibility 14）1.would be 2.was told 3.because 4.other 5.when6.where7.could8.in9.no 10.why15）1.what 2.As 3.dealing 4.never 5.especially6.being7.myself8.finally9.whenever/when 10.it16）1.ourselves 2.delighted 3.Sometimes 4.suffering d6.when7.was rescued8.sadness9.would be 10.should smile/smile 17）1.to be looking 2.have been left 3.In 4.when/while 5.like6.had done7.should8.it9.through 10.nothing18）1.has become 2.received 3.intended 4.such 5.another6.Finally7.delivered8.saying9.had sent 10.although19）1.on 2.was shocked 3.heated 4.to solve 5.the best6.calling7.expressed8.without9.was saved 10.what20）1.is trying 2.so 3.may 4.Down 5.within6.beyond7.nothing8.who9.which 10.will/can。

2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编语法填空(含解析)

2014全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类一（2014福建卷）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。

Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77) （资源）,our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) （节省）oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82) （白己）that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.Waste not！76. 【答案】however【试题解析】很多人都知道：勤俭节约，吃穿不愁。

2014年高考英语山东卷试题及参考答案

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语试题及参考答案第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we .A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don’t really like the author, I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. －This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?－. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder4. Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There’s a note pinned to the door when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. －Is Anne coming tomorrow?－. If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs\10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节完形填空（共30小题；A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014全国高考英语真题部分分类汇编：代词、名词和冠词详解(3)

2014全国高考汇编之代词+名词+冠词一（2014安徽卷）24．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone【考点】考察代词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】本题查看的是代词的词义辨析。

One某一个人/物（指代可数名词单数，表示泛指）；no one=nobody没有人；everyone每个人（强调全体）；someone某个人。

句义：你可以向任何一个人求助，这里的每个人都乐意帮助你。

根据句义可知本句中的everyone强调所有人都愿意帮助你。

故C正确。

【举一反三】I have no camera to lend to you, but my brother has _____. He bought ___ only a few days ago.A. it; oneB. one; itC. it; itD. one; one【答案】B试题分析：句意：我没有照相机借给你，但我哥哥有一部。

就在几天前他买的。

one系泛指同种物；it 则是特指同一物。

有上下文可容易看出选B。

二（2014安徽卷）29．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good .A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account【考点】考察名词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】本题中名词saying谚语；question问题；suggestion建议；account账户，描述；句义：—如果你没有足够的钱买新的汽车，为什么不先买一辆二手的汽车呢？—这是一个很好的建议。

根据第一句话中的Why not….?可知是在提出建议。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

63key: D who were invited64key: B if they are cooked65key: C 注意Warrick Castle 也属于ancient buildings66key: D 虚拟语气另外it is for the expense67key: A (the city is) seen from..., the city....68key: D69key: C what名词结构70key: A 指同一个人71key: C72key: D73key: B74key: D explain to sb 第二空when 时间75key: B A breeze blew over the garden 第二空can not help doing relaxed 松懈的;放松的随意的;悠闲的76key: D I don’t expect so.= I expect not.77key: A78key: A 强调句式79key: C80key: D 参考This one is the bigger of the two. the bigger中的the 可以看成是特指.81key: B82key: B if he was ill, I was expected to take his place 主从句做另外一个句子的主语83key: C84key: C85key: A who do not want86key: D90key: A 时间是最宝贵的选项A最恰当88key: B89key: D what I told you 名词结构作think of 宾语87key: C 注意merry night 是单数形式。

2014高考英语语法总复习附答案及详解三