初中倒装句讲解及练习so,neither
英语语法：so倒装句neithernor倒装句汇总解析
英语语法：so倒装句neithernor倒装句汇总解析(一)、so倒装句1.so+be+主语so+have+主语so+助动词+主语该结构表示与上文提到的情况一样，上文通常为肯定结构。
例如：I like maths. So does he.(= He likes maths, too.)我喜欢数学。
他也喜欢。
He is going there. So am I.他去那儿。
我也去那儿。
We can skate. So can they.我们会溜冰。
他们也会。
She has been there. So has her brother.她去过那儿。
她兄弟也去过那儿。
He will be here. So will she.他将来这儿。
她也会来。
We will be in the classroom. So will they.我们将来这个教室。
他们也会来。
(二)、neither/nor倒装句2.neither/nor+be+主语neither/nor+have+主语neither/nor+助动词+主语该结构表示与上文提到的情况一样“也不”，上文通常为否定结构。
例如：I don’t smoke. .(= He doesn’t smoke either.)我不抽烟。
他也不抽。
He wasn’t happy. .他不高兴。
他的妻子也不高兴。
We haven’t had lunch. .我们没吃过午饭。
他们也没吃过。
They will not go to the movies.. 他们不去看电影。
我们也不去。
She isn’t lucky. .她不幸运。
她的女儿也不幸运。
2020年中考英语语法复习：so neithernor引导的倒装句
2020年中考英语语法复习：so neither/nor引导的倒装句so neither/nor引导的倒装句：1). so表示肯定；neither/nor表示否定；如果它们引导的句子的主语与前句的主语不一样，表示后句与前句的情况相同，译为“……也一样”“……也不一样”就用完全倒装；如果它们引导的句子的主语和前句的主语一样，表示对上文的赞许、肯定、确定等含义，译成“的确如此”“的确不一样”则用不完全倒装。
以上情况可简记为：2).这种倒装句多选用与上文相对应的助动词、情态动词、系词be，时态。
如：A. 情况相同，主语不同，用完全倒装a). Mike learns a lot about Internet. And so do I. 迈克在因特网上学了很多。
我也是。
b). He can drive a car. So can I . 他会开车。
我也会。
c). “ I’m here.” said Jim “ And so is Jack” . 吉姆说：“我在这儿”“吉姆也在这儿”d). –I went to Sanya last week. – So did I . –上周我去了三亚。
-我也去了。
e). –I’m going to play basketball sfter school. What about you? – So amI . -放学后我去打篮球。
你呢？-我也去。
(1). Mr. Lee has never been to America. Neither/Nor has Mr. Wang.李先生没去过美国。
王先生也没去过美国。
(2). –Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday ? –If I don’t go , Neither/Nor does he.这个星期天，你弟弟愿意去野餐吗？-如果我不去，他也不去。
B. 同一主语，两人同意一件事，用不完全倒装a). –What a fine day today ! –So it is. –今天气多好啊！-的确如此。
so nor neither的用法总结
例：He has two watermelons. So have I.他有两个西瓜。我也有。 He has two watermelons. So he has. 他有两个西瓜。他的确有。
A.So we are. B.So are we. C.Nor are we. D.Nor we are.
B
5 ---She is a beautiful girl. --- ______. A.Nor am I. B. So I am. C. So she is. D. Nor is he.
C
6. ---He slept very late last night. ---______. A.So am I. B.So I am. C.So did I. D.So I did.
例2：----I can speak English. ----So can he. 例3：----Catherine lost her book. ----So did I.
----Ann has gone to Shanghai. ----So have Lucy and Lily.
O 常见的情态动词有：can-could能，可以； may-might可以，可能 will-would将，会； shall--should将；应该； must-have to 必须； need 需要，必要； ought to 应该 ；
2. Nor/Neither+主语+ be/情态动词/助动词； 意思是".....的确如此" O 使用条件(1). 上句为否定句.（2）.该主语和上句主语一致 例1：---Tom isn‘t a girl. ---Nor he is. 例2：----I can’t speak Japanese. 我不会说日语。
so,neither倒装句讲解与练习
语法一点通走近”so, neither”开头的倒装句倒装大致可归纳为两种情况：一种是语法和习惯用法的需要，一种是修辞上的需要。
“so, neither”开头的倒装句属于前者。
这一类倒装就是按照语法规则和习惯用法，把谓语动词（一部分或全部）放在主语之前。
只有这样才能正确、恰当地表达思想。
so, neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为： so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。
如：▲—I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。
—Neither will he. 他也不会。
▲—She is interested in the story. 她对这个故事感兴趣。
—So am I. 我也是。
温馨提示1：如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。
如：—It was cold yesterday. 昨天天气很冷。
—So it was. 是很冷。
温馨提示2： so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。
如：▲—Peter doesn't like swimming.—Neither does Tom.▲—Peter went to school by bus yesterday.—So did Tom.温馨提示3：so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。
如：—Peter doesn't like swimming.—Neither do I.（相关练习见H面“语法追踪练”）语法追踪练so, neither倒装句练习一、单项选择。
1. —She likes collecting stamps.—__________A. So do I.B. Neither do I.C. So I do.D. Neither I do.2. —Did you enjoy that trip?—I'm afraid not, and __________.A. so didn't my classmatesB. my classmates don't tooC. neither do my classmatesD. neither did my classmates二、同义句转换，每空一词。
so和neither用法,也
So/Nor/Neither +助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语A: We have a lot of books in our library.B: So do we.一、句型结构是倒装句：助动词+主语So/Nor/Neither +助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语该句型表示“……也是”助动词：do,did,does,will,have,has...be动词: am,is ,are ,was ,were...情态动词：can,could,may,should,must,...一．So引导的倒装句1.上一句是肯定句So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语so+功能词+主语，该句型必须具备3个条件A.上句为肯定句B.上一句的谓语是同一种形式C.该上句主语与下句主语不一致。
例如，助动词：do,did,does,will,have,has...be动词: am,is ,are ,was ,were...情态动词:can,could,may,should,must,...① -- I like Jackie ’s ac tion movies.How about you ? -- So do I .②--He can swim.--So can she.=She can swim, too.③－Bruce Lee is a famous actor.－So is Jet Li.=Jet Li is a famous actor,too.二．Neither/nor 引导的倒装句Neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语该句型必须具备3个条件A.上句为否定句；B.上一句的谓语是同一种形式C.该上句主语与下句主语不一致。
上一句是否定句用Nor/Neither+ 助动词/ be动词/情态动词 +主语助动词：do,did,does,will,have,has...be动词: am,is ,are ,was ,were...情态动词：can,could,may,should,must,...①--Yao Ming didn’t take part in the 30th Olympic Games.--Nor did David.=David didn’t take part in the 30th Olympic Games, either.② -- I can’t play football.-- Nor/Neither can he.③ --Yao Ming isn’t a football player.--Nor/Neither is Yi Jianlian.④---Li Lei can’t d ance.---Nor can Tom.⑤---I don’t like eating apples.---Neither do I.⑥--He doesn’t do his homework carefully.---Nor do they.⑦---Li Ming isn’t a good student.---Nor is Mary.三．So引导的强调句型So+主语+功能词，该句型必须具备两个条件----- a,上句为肯定句；b,该主语与上句主语一致。
so引起的倒装句
So,neither/nor引导的简单句1.“so + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”表示“某人也是..........”表示前一句中主语的肯定情况也适用于后者,在时态上应和前一句保持一致,但两句的主语应是不同的两人;例如：.①“He is a Chinese.”“So am I.”②“Tom can dance.”“So can Mary.”③“Mother will go to Beijing.”“So will I.”④I have been to America. So has Li Lei.⑤She likes English. So do they.⑥Lily played basket yesterday. So did Lucy.注意：so前面的句子都是肯定句;若前面的句子是否定句,那就不能用so引导这个句子了,而应该用“Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”某人也不2. “Neither/Nor + be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”某人也不表示前一句中主语的否定情况也适用于后者,前后两句的主语是不同的;①“He isn’t a Chinese.”“Neither am I.”②“Tom can’t dance.”“Neither can Mary.”③“Mother won’t go to Beijing.”“Neither will I.”④I haven’t been to America. Neither has Li Lei.⑤She doesn’t like English. Neither do they.⑥--- Lily didn’t play basketball yesterday.--- Neither did Lucy.⑦“I don’t like playing with that girl.”“Neither does he.”3. “so +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词”的确如此前后两句主语是同一人①---It’s a bad day today.---So it is.②---John studies English well.---So he does.中考演练1.--- I used to go out for a walk after supper.--- ____.A.So do IB. So did IC. Neither did ID.So I did2. ---She has a nice watch.---___.A.So has sheB. So she hasC.So does sheD.So she does3.---Mary wasn’t invited yesterday.---___.A.So was IB. Neither was IC.So did ID. Neither did I4.---Ann has made great progress recently.---___ and___.A. So has she;so have youB. So has she;so you haveC. So she has;so you haveD. So she has;so have you。
so,neither引导的倒装句知能互动
so, neither引导的倒装句知能互动（姚胜兰）“so, neither”开头的倒装句的基本含义上句话提到的情况同样适合下文的人或物, 为了避免和上文的内容重复,英语习惯用so, neither/nor引导的倒装句。
so引导的倒装句表示肯定，neither/nor引导的倒装句表示否定，其时态与前一句时态保持一致，上下文陈述的不是同一人或事物。
1.—Belle has just bought some foreign stamps. Belle刚买了一些外国邮票。
—So has Winnie. =Winnie has bought some foreign stamps, too. Winnie也买了一些外国邮票。
2.—What bad weather! The wind is blowing strongly with lots of sand. I don’t like such weather.多么坏的天气!风挟带沙子猛烈地吹。
我不喜欢这样的天气。
—Neither does Mary.= Mary doesn't like such weather, either. Mary也不喜欢这样的天气。
3.—Victor‘s been travelling around the world. He has been to Austria. Victor一直在环球旅行,他已去过奥地利。
—So have I (=Me, too=I have been to Austria, too). I'm considering going there a second time.我也去过奥地利。
我正考虑再一次去那儿。
4.—Sam can't see the paintings clearly from here. Sam从这儿看不清那些画。
—Neither can I.=Me, neither.=I can't see the paintings clearly from here, either. 我从这儿也看不清那些画。
【英语】初中英语倒装句及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】初中英语倒装句及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、倒装句1．— I'm not going swimming this afternoon.— ______. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.A. So am IB. So I amC. Neither am ID. Neither I am【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——今天下午我不打算去游泳。
——我也不打算去，我不得不帮助妈妈做清整。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。
so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是否定句，故选C。
【点评】考查倒装的用法。
2．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds.— . I think I should lose weight.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。
—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。
上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。
【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。
3．— My mother hardly watches any sports shows.—_________A. So do mine.B. So does mine.C. Neither do mine.D. Neither does mine.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。
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初中倒装句讲解及练习
s o,n e i t h e r
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
初中倒装句讲解及练习
A:So引导的倒装句的条件○肯定句。
○不同的人或物
结构：so +be/助动词/情态动词+主语
Eg: I have been to Beijing.
So have I .(so译为“也、同样”) =Me,too
如果人或物相同就不倒装：结构：so +主语 + be/助动词/情态动词
Eg: He has been to Beijing.
So he has. (so译为“的确、真正”)
B: neither/nor:引导的倒装句的条件○否定句。
○不同的人或物
结构：Neither/nor +be/助动词/情态动词+主语
Eg: I have never been to Beijing.
Neither/nor have I .(so译为“也不、同样也不”)=Me,neither.
如果人或物相同就不倒装：结构： Neither/nor +主语 + be/助动词/情态动词
Eg: He has never been to Beijing.
Neither/nor he has. (Neither/nor译为“也没有、也不”)
( )1 Mary never does any reading in the evening,__________ .
A, so does John B, John does too C, John does not to D, nor does John ( )2 --Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful ,gentle animal which can run very fast.
-- __________.
A, So it is B, So is it C, So does it D, So it does
( )3 --Father ,you promised!
--Well ,________.But it was you who did not keep your word first.
A, so was I B, so did I C, so I was D, so I did
( )4 --I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible ! --
_____________.
A, Nor am I B, Neither will I C, Same with me D, So do I
( )5 If you don't go，neither __________.
A. shall I
B. do I
C. I do
D. I shall
( )6 --Your father is very strict with you.
-- _________. He never lets off(放过) a single mistake of ours.
A. So he is
B. So is he
C. He is so
D. So does he
( )7 -- Thomas won the first prize in the competition. -- _______!
A. So he did
B. So did he
C. So he did, too
D. So had he
( )8 —In modern times,girls like beautiful clothes.
-- Yes, ________ and_________. After all, our life has greatly improved.
A. so do they， so do we
B. so they do， so we do
C. so do they， so we do
D. so they do， so do we
( )9 --You have an English class every day except Sunday. --___________.
A. So we have
B. So we do
C. So have we
D. So do we
( )10 --I wonder if your wife will go to the ball.
--If your wife ________,so ________ mine.
A. does，will
B. will，does
C. will, would
D. does，do
( )11 Her answer is not acceptable, and _____.
A. neither am I
B. either is mine
C. neither is mine
D. mine is neither ( )12 -David has made great progress recently.
--_______, and _______.
A.So he has ; so you have
B.So he has ; so have you
C.So has he ; so have
D.So has he ; so you have
( )13 --I cannot see the picture well from here. -- ________.
A. Neither can’t I
B. Neither I can
C. I can't neither
D. Neither can I ( )14 She did not see Smith .________.
A. Neither did I
B.Nor didn’t I
C. Neither I did
D. So didn’t I
( )15 She’s passed the test.______
A, So am I. B. So have I C. So I have D. Also I have
( )16 -- You like football very much. --________.
A.So do I.
B. It is me.
C. I do too.
D. So I do.。