湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精练(36)
湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精练(79)

湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(79)【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
For traveling foodies, local cuisine is as important as the destination itself when planning a trip. Recently, CNN readers have voted for the top 10 destinations for food lovers.1. Taiwan: 8,242 votesThe island’s food is a mix of the cuisine of the Min Nan(闽南), Teochew(潮州)along with Japanese cooking.There are around 20 streets for snacking in Taipei. And Tainan, Taiwan’s oldest city, which is often referred to as its food capital.E very time you think you’ve found the best stinky tofu (臭豆腐) or beef noodle, there’s always another Taiwanese food shop that surpasses it.2. Philippines: 1,528 votesFilipino food isn’t as well known as the other cuisines on this list, but the country has some delicious dishes of its own.Adobo, for instance, is a dish cooked in every householdin the Philippines. It’s Mexican in origin, but Filipinos cook it with some special sauce.Lechon, meanwhile, is the Philippines’ most popular party guest. An entir e pig is roasted over coals, ending with the crisp(脆的), golden-brown skin3. Italy: 810 votesItalian food has attracted food lovers around the world for centuries,with its famous pizza,pasta and tomato sauce.Whether you visit Sicily to taste arancini(a kind of rice ball), make a special trip to Naples to sample the world’s best pizza or take a train to Modena to taste the world’s finest Parmigiano-Reggiano (帕马森干酪), no corner of Italy will leave your stomach disappointed.4. Thailand: 470 votesWith influences from China, Malaysia, Indonesia, Myanmar and a royal culinary tradition, Thai cuisine is one of the best in the world.The combination of so many herbs and spices in each dish produces complex flavors. Everyone’s familiar with dishes like green c urry and pad Thai(泰式炒面).5. Japan: 443 votes6. Malaysia: 265 votes7. Hong Kong: 236 votes 8. India: 205 votes9. Greece: 167 votes 10. Vietnam: 162 votes1. In which of the following places can people taste the world’s finest Parmigiano-Regg iano”?A. SicilyB. ModenaC. NaplesD. Mexico2. What does the word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Japanese cookingB. a mix of the cuisine of Min Nan and TeochewC. the oldest city in Taiwan-TainanD. the best stinky tofu or beef noodle3. Which of the following was originally from Mexico?A. stinky tofuB. AdoboC. beef noodleD. arancini4. Which of the following statements about the green curry and pad Thai is true?A. They have been cooked by Philippines with special sauces.B. They are a mix of the cuisine of Min Nan and TeochewC. They have complex flavors because of the combination of so many herbs and spices.D. They are roasted over coals, ending with the crisp(脆的), golden-brown skin.1. B. 细节理解题。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精练(1)

湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解精练(1)阅读理解。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Not all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean,an Sshaped body of water covering 33 million square miles.The Atlantic has,in a sense,replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization.Unlike real inland seas,which seem strangely still,the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness.It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets. “Storm at Sea”,a short poem written around 700,is generally regarded as one of mankind's earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic.When the wind is from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder onWhere the bright tree of the sunIs rooted in the ocean's breast.As the poem suggests,the Atlantic is never dead and dull.It is an ocean that moves,impressively and endlessly.It makes all kinds of noise—it is forever thundering,boiling,crashing,and whistling.It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath-perhaps not so noticeably out in midocean,but where it meets land,its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach.It mimics(模仿)nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature.It is filled with symbiotic existences,too:unimaginable quantities of creatures,little and large alike,mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony,giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat,a kind of subocean vitality.And it has a psychology.It has personalities:sometimes peaceful and pleasant,on rare occasions rough and wild;always it is strong and striking.1.Unlike real inland seas,the Atlantic Ocean is ________.A.always energetic B.lacking in livelinessC.shaped like a square D.favored by ancient poets解析细节理解题。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精练(7)

湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精练(7)湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解精练(7)2016高考模拟题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
We often smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also indicate embarrassment. The following examples show this point of view:In an attempt to be open and friendly, people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other, this nonverbal communication shows being friendly in the United States. However,in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer(嘲笑). For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.When a person from the United States might blush(脸红)with embarrassment or become offensive, a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling appropriately. Related to the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different meanings about laugh. For example, Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes from the deepest emotions. However, most Chinese seldom laugh that waybecause they are thought to be silly except among close friends.1. We can use smile to express all of the following feelings except_________,A. joy and happinessB. amusementC. embarrassmentD. fear2. People often smile at each other in the United States because_________.A. they are very happyB. they want to show they are friendlyC. they want to hide their true feelingsD. they want to avoid embarrassment3. In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to ________.A. laugh at himB. avoid his own embarrassmentC. avoid embarrassment and encourage the boyD. show his politeness4. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. People smile at times.B. Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures.C. Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people.D. The Chinese people often hide their true feelings.参考答案1—4、DBCB【阅读理解】科普知识类阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习核心考点总动员专题36阅读理解之文章结构含解析

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习核心考点总动员专题36阅读理解之文章结构含解析关键词:阅读理解,文章结构,上下文推理,语境难度系数:✱✱✱✱推荐指数:✱✱✱✱✱【基础回顾】考点归纳:理解文章的基本结构英语文章讲究使用主题段和主题句。
主题段通常在文章开头,简要概括文章的中心思想,主题句可能在一段的开头,也可能在中间或末尾,作用是交代该段的中心思想,再由全段展开或讨论这个意思。
各个段落通常由某些起连接作用的词语连接,以使文章行文连贯。
如果希望准确、深刻地理解一篇文章,必须对文章的结构有所了解,把握住全篇的文脉,即句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系。
基础必读:根据考纲要求(5)理解文章的基本结构可知,考查文章的基本结构是高考阅读测试的目标之一。
从其考查内容而言,可分为三种:考查考生对整个文章结构的组织能力;考查考生对后文内容的预测能力;考查考生对文章写作手法、修辞手段的鉴赏能力。
篇章结构主要的设题方式常有:(1)How is the passage organized?(2)Which of the following best shows the structure/organization of the passage?(3)What will the author most probably talk about next?(4)The author develops the passage mainly by _________.(5)The first paragraph serves as a(n) __________.(6)The example of … is given to show/illustrate that__________.【技能方法】篇章结构主要的解题策略常有:(1)了解文章结构的组织形式。
从段落组织方式上讲,常见的文章结构有三种:总分式结构(总→分;总→分→总;分→总)、并列式结构(段落之间是平行关系,并且相对独立)、对照式结构(结构形式上是一正一反)。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精练(32)

湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(32)2016高考训练题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
''If you can see the magic in a fairytale童话), you can face the future”-- Danielle SteelWho have not read fairytales? We all have had the experience of taking great delight in the beauty and innocence of fairytales.May it be Cinderella or Sleeping Beauty...Fairytale is a word which cannot be new to us. But have you ever travelled ages back to the earliest of times and uncovered the fascinating facts about these stories?The history of the fairytale is particularly difficult to track.The oral tradition of the fairytale came long before the written page.The oldest known fairytales date back to ancient Egypt around 1300B.C.and now, after travelling through various periods of time, they have grown and matured in various aspects and have become the most popular forms of stories for young childrenThe characters and themes of fairytales are simple and similar: Princesses and goose girls, youngest sons and brave princes, wicked, stepmothers, fairy godmothers, talking animals, glass mountains, witches, castles and the like. The tale goes into an unreal world and in this never-never land our heroes kill the enemy, succeed to kingdoms and marry the ever beautiful princesses. W. H Auden said, “The way to read a fairytale is to throw yourself in.” It is very true indeed or you will not be able to feel the ecstasy of reading a fairytale. So whenever you read a fairytale, imagine you are the hero/heroine and you will be carried to a mysterious land where everything will be as you want.Every child believes in fairies(仙女), dragons, etc. Yet, as we grow up we fail to believe in these fantasy-based characters.Fairytales are told to children when they are young. This is very essential indeed, for if in the beginning of our lives, our minds are touched by the beauty, innocence and the morals in these tales, we will be able to obtain the optimistic side of happenings.In life, sometimes, believingin such mystics can lead to great happiness.Well, I don’t know about you, but I do believe in fairies…and who knows I may someday meet one because, after all, believing is just the beginning! And as J.M. Barries said, “When you say I don’t believe in fairies, a fairy somewhere drops dead.” And I wouldn’t want anyone dead on my account, would you?1.In Paragraph 1, the writer mentioned Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty to __ A.tell the beauty and innocence of the fairytalesB.present us the fascinating facts behind themC.show us that fairytales are something we are familiar withD.describe his feeling towards fairytales2.The underlined word '"ecstasy" in Paragraph 3 probably means “___”A.delight B.innocenceC.mystery D.the optimistic side3.Why is it important to tell the fairytales to the children when young?A.Because they can gain great happiness.B.Because it is easier for the children to throw themselves in the roleC.Because they tend to have wild imaginationD.Because when they see the magic in the tales in the beginning, they can face the future4.How do you understand the sentence in the last paragraph "When you say I don't believe in fairies, a fairy somewhere drops dead.” ?A.If you don’t believe in the tales, the fairy will be really sad.B.We need the beauty, innocence, and moral of the fairytales to stay optimistic.C.If nobody believes in us, we will be heartbroken.D.The writer is just trying to be humorous by saying this.参考答案1—4、CADB阅读理解。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精练(76)

湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(76)【2016高考训练】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The Doll and the White RoseI was walking around in a mall, when I saw a cashier hand this little boy some money back. The cashier said, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this doll".The little boy seemed very disappointed.I walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give this doll to."It's the doll that my sister wanted so much for Christmas.She was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her: But Santa Claus can't bring it to her where she is now.I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there."His eyes were so sad."My sister has gone to be with God.Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."My heart nearly stopped.The little boy looked up at me and continued, "I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet.I need her to wait until I come back from the mall."I quickly reached for my wallet and said," Suppose we check again, just in case you do have enough money for the doll.""OK, I hope I do have enough," he said.I put some of my money with his without him seeing and we started to count it.There was enough for the doll and even some spare money.Surprisingly, the little boy cried, "Thank you God for giving me enough money!" Then he looked at me and added, "I asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll, so that Mommy could give it to my sister. He heard me! I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white rose for my mommy, but I didn't dare to ask God for too much.But he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose ! "Then I remembered two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little girl were badly injured.The little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a critical state.Was this the family of the little boy?Two days after I met the little boy, I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed away. I couldn't stop myself from going to the funeral.Teary-eyed, I felt that my life had been changed forever.1.The boy wanted to buy the doll because _____.A.he had always been eager for such a dollB.Santa Claus didn't give him any Christmas giftC.he would give it to his mother as a birthday surpriseD.he wanted to turn his sister's Christmas wish into reality2.We can learn from the story that _____.A.the boy's sister died after staying in hospital for two weeksB.the boy's family were all seriously injured in a car accidentC.the author gave the boy some extra money without his noticeD.the boy's mother always wished to receive a white rose on Christmas 3.The story most probably conveys the message that _____.A.a kind act can bring joy and hope to othersB.a gift is a perfect way to express love for othersC.losing a family member is a heavy blow to childrenD.a religious belief can help one solve problems in his life参考答案1—3、DCA阅读理解。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精练(3)
湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解精练(3)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Below is a selection from a popular science book.If blood is red,why are veins(静脉) blue?Actually,veins are not blue at all.They are more of a clear,yellowish colour.Although blood looks red when it's outside the body,when it's sitting in a vein near the surface of the skin,it's more of a dark reddish purple colour.At the right depth,these bloodfilled veins reflect less red light than the surrounding skin,making them look blue by comparison.Which works harder,your heart or your brain?That kind of depends on whether you're busy thinking or busy exercising.Your heart works up to three times harder during exercise,and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker.But,in the long run,your brain probably tips it,because even when you're sitting still your brain is using twice as much energy as your heart,and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it.Why do teeth fall out,and why don't they grow back in grownups?Baby (or “milk”) teeth do not last long;they fall out to make room for bigger,stronger adult teeth later on.Adult teeth fall out when they become damaged,decayed and infected by bacteria.Once this second set of teeth has grown in,you're done.When they're gone,they're gone.This is because nature figures you're set for life,and what controls regrowth of your teeth switches off.Do old people shrink as they age?Yes and no.Many people do get shorter as they age.But,when they do,it isn't because they're shrinking all over.They simply lose height as their spine(脊柱) becomes shorter and more curved due to disuse and the effects of gravity(重力).Many (but not all) men and women do lose height as they get older.Men lose an average of 34 cm in height as they age,while women may lose 5 cm or more.If you live to be 200 years old,would you keep shrinking till you were,like 60 cm tall,like a little boy again?No,because old people don't really shrink!It is not that they are growing backwards—their legs,arms and backbones getting shorter.When they do get shorter,it's because the spine has shortened a little.Or,more often,become more bent and curved.Why does spinning make you dizzy(眩晕的)?Because your brain gets confused between what you're seeing and what you'refeeling.The brain senses that you're spinning using specialgravityandmotionsensing organs in your inner ear,which work together with your eyes to keep your vision and balance stable.But,when you suddenly stop spinning the system goes out of control,and your brain thinks you're moving while you're not! Where do feelings and emotions come from?Mostly from an ancient part of the brain called the limbic system.All mammals have this brain area—from mice to dogs,cats,and humans.So all mammals feel basic emotions like fear,pain and pleasure.But since human feelings also involve other,newer bits of the brain,we feel more complex emotions than any other animal on the planet. If exercise wears you out,how can it be good for you?Because our bodies adapt to everything we do to them.And as far as your body is concerned,it's “use it,or lose it”!It's not that exercise makes you healthy;it's more that a lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by disease. 1.What is the colour of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin?A.Blue. B.Light yellow.C.Red. D.Dark reddish purple.解析细节理解题。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精练(66)
湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(66)2016高考英语阅读理解集训。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
India has a very vast history and heritage(遗产). The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore. Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveler expects from his/her journey. These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history. Historical tours of India generally consisted of four phases: ancient, medieval(中世纪的), modern India and contemporary(当代的)India. Some of the historical travel packages are:Forts and PalacesThe rich cultural past of India is reflected in the countless forts(堡垒)and palaces across the country. Most of the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. Some of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.India Heritage ToursThe main purpose of India Heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian legacy(遗产). The heritage of the country is at least 5000 years. Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.South India Historical ToursThe Southern India is known for its diversity and there are many places, whic(景区) in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.1.The main purpose of this passage is .A. to report some important events in the history of IndiaB. to introduce some tours that can explore the history of IndiaC. to help study the culture and history of IndiaD. to tell us how to explore the history of India2.Many tourists prefer to travel to and explore because .A. modern India has little to studyB. Indian people have an interesting lifestyleC. its culture is greatly influenced by its historyD. India’s history is longer than that of any other country3.Most forts were built in order to .A. honor the kingsB. act as a palace for queensC. keep enemies awayD. attract tourists4.According to the passage, Rajput heritage .A. is a famous fort in IndiaB. is one of the heritages in IndiaC. has a history of no more than 200 yearsD. lies in South India试题分析:文章主要向读者介绍了印度历史文化之旅。
湖北黄冈市高考英语阅读理解二轮精练()及(解析)答案
湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(22)及(解析)答案阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
体裁:记叙文话题:关爱动物时间:7分钟My husband and I had just opened up a pet sitting business earlier that year.Our customers hadslowly risen from three to thirty a month.We were busy through those hot summer months,driving between visits.Our services were strictly held at the pet owner's home.It was almost too busy for thetwo of us,but we were making good money!We asked pet owners new to our services to phone two weeks ahead so we had enough time to meetthe owners and pets at their homes and make any following meeting before the owner leaves.One day,we decided to take on a new customer just two days before they would leave.We met the family,filled in a form,and spent some time with their dog,Hercules.He playfully jumped on us and touched our hands and arms using his tongue.The family laughed as he did this,showing us that hewas very loving.Two days later I appeared at the house,alone.I came up to Hercules and said hello happily.I filled uphis water bowl and cleaned any messes he made.Meanwhile,he was so lovely sitting beside.Ithought this would be the good picture to send to the owners,a usual service.After the light and,Hercules rushed at me.I didn't know what had just happened until I noticed “click” sound went offthe drops of blood.I ran out and did the only thing—calling my husband.Then I went to neighbors for help.My husband arrived after ten minutes.The helpful neighbor andmy husband led Hercules back into his pen(圈).Then my husband and I took off to the hospital.I must have looked like I was shot when I walked into the hospital.The nurses quickly moved me toa room.I asked the doctor in a weak but playful manner,“Am I going to die?” He replied,“Finally.”【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精练(30)
湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(30)2016高考训练题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Whenever we turn on the TV or radio, read the newspapers, surf the Internet, we'll be surrounded by the word "diet" everywhere. We have so easily been attracted by the promise of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically(心理上地)and physically.It's obvious that diet products weaken us psychologically. They allow us to jump over the thinking stage that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fat. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word "diet" in food labels.What's more, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves that we don't have to work to get results.Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.As a matter of fact, the danger that diet products bring not only lies in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm they cause. Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie. oaly because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products, And they can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are stopping our bodies having basic nutrients. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemicalsthat go into diet products are potentially dangerous.Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Think twice before buying diet products. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, 3rd therefore, prevent the psychological and physical harm that comes from using them.1. From Paragraph 1,we learn thatA. diet products are in our daily lifeB. people have trouble choosfng dietproductsC. people should put up with diet productsD. diet products are misleading people2. The psychological effect of diet products is that people tend toA. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods B, pay attention to their daily dietC. watch their weight rather than their dietD. try out varieties of diet foods3. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably meansA. diet products cause no pain B, it costs a lot to.lose weightC. losing weight is effortlessD. diet products are free of fat and calories 4.Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such productsA. are over-consumedB. are short of basic nutrientsC. lack chemicalsD. provide too much energy参考答案1—4、 DCCB2016高考训练题。
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湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(36)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“Mum,what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton(骨骼) in the closet(衣橱)?” Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully, “Well, it's something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad's family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be ‘a skeleton in his family's closet’. He really wouldn't want any neighbor to konw about it.”“Why pick on my family?” Jessica's father said with anger. “Your family history isn't so good, you know. Wasn't your greatgreatgrandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” “Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse. After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessica's parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica's closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck o ut from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessica's mother sank into a faint(晕倒), waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the school's skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project.I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “They're both crazy,” she thought.本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个幽默故事。
杰西卡问妈妈“衣橱里放骨骼”是什么意思,妈妈解释说那是不为人知的秘密,并以杰西卡爸爸的祖先做例子,引起了杰西卡爸爸的恼火。
饭后,杰西卡爸爸依然生气,杰西卡妈妈熨完衣服后把衣服放到衣橱里,结果发现了衣橱里的骨骼而吓昏过去。
原来杰西卡为了完成学校的健康计划,把骨骼带回了家并放在了衣橱里。
1.According to Jessica's mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means ________. A.a family honor B.a family secretC.a family story D.a family treasure答案:B。
细节理解题。
由第一段的“it's somethin g that you would rather not have anyoneelse know about”可知,B项正确。
2.What can we learn about some Australians' ancestors from Paragraph 2?A.They were brought to Australia as prisoners.B.They were the earliest people living in Australia.C.They were involved in some crimes in Australia.D.They were not regarded as criminals in their days.答案:A。
推理判断题。
根据第二段的“but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners”可推断A项正确,即一些澳大利亚人的祖先是被作为犯人带到澳大利亚。
3.Jessica's mother fell down into a faint because she was ________.A.knocked B.frightenedC.injured D.surprised答案:B。
推理判断题。
杰西卡的妈妈是看到了衣橱里的骨骼而晕倒的,我们推断应该是吓倒的。
4.Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home?A.She was curious about it. B.She planned to keep it for fun. C.She needed it for her school task. D.She intended to scare her parents. 答案:C。
细节理解题。
由最后一段的“You just destroyed the school's skeleton (I)brought it home to help me with my health project”可知答案C正确。
5.Jessica's parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because ________. A.they were crazyB.they were overexcitedC.they realized their misunderstandingD.they both thought they had won the quarrel答案:C。
推理判断题。
通读全文可知,杰西卡的父母误解了杰西卡的意思。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【2016高考训练】Modern smart phones are fast becoming the must-have item. But what’s in store for the next generation of smart phones?Tired of carrying around that heavy wallet? Soon you won’t need to! The next generation of smart phones will have NFC technology, which lets you pay for thingswith your smart phones. All you do is enter your credit card information into your phone. Then, when you are in a shop that allows NFC payments, you just wave your phone over a special instrument at the checkout. The purchase is instantly charged to your credit card.Ever seen someone wearing something and wished you knew where to get it? Soon it will be easy with PicCommerce, new technology that uses image-recognition software. Here’s how it works. If you see something you like, simply take a photo of it with your smart phone. Then, your phone will send the image to a special server, which will respond with information about where you can buy it and how much it will cost. Sick of your smart phone battery going flat? With so many applications draining (消耗) the battery, the latest phones need to be charged every day. But next generation smart phones will come with built-in chips that can connect to an antenna (天线) in your home. And as long as your phone is within range of the antenna, you will be able to charge your smartphone wirelessly, even if it is in your pocket.Worried about getting your smart phones wet in the rain? A company called Hz0 has invented WaterBlock, new technology that makes your phone completely waterproof. And it’s so effective that your phone wil l even work underwater.Fed up with carrying a heavy phone around? Soon, you will be able to get a PaperPhone! “Flexible phones are the future,” said scientist Roel Vertegaal. So, what are the benefits of flexible phones? Well, it means that instead of carrying your phone in your pocket, you could wear it wrapped around your wrist, for example.Of course, there is just the problem: with so much new smart phone technology around, you will soon need to buy a new phone!1. To pay with your smart phone, you need to ________.A. go to a bankB. store money in the phoneC. have a credit cardD. buy a special instrument2. We can learn from the 4th paragraph that the next generation of smart phones ________.A. will have chips instead of batteriesB. may consume less powerC. needn’t be charged frequentlyD. will be charged easily3. Which feature of future smart phones does Paragraph 6 show?A. They will be easier to carry.B. They will be cheaper.C. They will be smaller.D. They will be easier to operate.4. What can be the best title for the text?A. Basic Functions of Smart phonesB. The Future of Smart phonesC. Advantages of Modern Smart phonesD. The Development of Phone Technology 参考答案1—4、CDAB【2016高考训练】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。