2012版英语一轮知识点学案：unit1《womenofachievement》(新人教版
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 《Women of
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．achieve vt.完成；达到→achievement n．成就；功绩2．welfare n．福利；福利事业3．project n．项目；工程；规划4．institute n．学会；学院；协会5．connection n．连接；关系；亲戚→connect vt.连接6．campaign n．运动；战役；活动 vi.作战；参加运动7．organization n．组织；机构；团体→organize vt.组织8．behave vt. & vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behavio(u)r n．行为；举止；习性9．shade n．荫；阴凉处 vt.遮住光线10．worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的11．observe vt.观察；观测；遵守→observation n．观察，观测→observer n．观察者12．respect vt. & n．尊敬；尊重；敬意→respectable adj.体面的，值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的→respected adj.受尊敬的13．argue vi. & vt.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争辩；争吵，论点，争论14．entertainment n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→entertain v．宴客，款待某人15．inspire vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示→inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞或激励人的人或事物→inspired adj.受感动的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的16．support n. & vt.支持；拥护17．intend vt.计划；打算→intention n．打算18．deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→delivery n．发表，递送●重点短语1．move off 离开；起程；出发2．lead a．..life 过着……的生活3．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到5．look down on/upon 蔑视；瞧不起6．by chance/accident 碰巧；凑巧7．come across (偶然)遇见；碰见8．carry on 继续；坚持9．human beings 人类10．be put to death 被处死11．devote all one’s life to 献身于12．second to 次于13．catch one’s eye 吸引某人的目光14．can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事15．be intended for 专为……而设计，专供……用●重点句型1．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使得她得以开始自己的计划。
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 模块知识 Unit 1 Women of achievement课件 新
• 3．She studied in Beijing University for four years, after which she went to America for further education.
• 她在北京大学学习了四年，然后去美国继续 深造。
•Unit 1 Women of achievement
• 话题·伟大女性
• 最近，你校将举行以“我心目中的名人”为 主题的英语征文比赛。请根据下面的信息提 示写一篇英语短文介绍美国作家Helen Keller 参赛。要点应包括以下内容：
• 1．Helen Keller 在19个月大时失聪失明，但 对生活乐观向上，过着积极的生活；
• 6．______c_ro_w_d__in____ (想法、问题等)涌上 心头；涌入脑海
• 7．______m_o_v_e_o_f_f ___ 离开；起程；出发 • 8．____h_u_m_a_n__be_i_n_g__ 人 • 9．_____b_y__ch_a_n_c_e___ 碰巧；凑巧
• I admire Helen because she is optimistic about life.She became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old.From then on, she lived in a world of darkness and silence.However, she never gave up and struggled to lead an active life.It was under the guidance of her teacher that Helen learned to read and write and became a famous writer.
高考英语一轮 unit1 women of achievement单元基础语言点复习总结 新人教版必修4
2012高考英语一轮单元基础语言点复习总结（人教版新课标必修四）Unit 1 Women of achievementExercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.Coming top in such an important exam is quite an a____________.The ship is in no c_________ to make a long voyage.Their b__________ towards me shows that they do not like me.He was under o_________ by the police.We’d better take time and money into c___________ when making the plan.He is always ______(谦逊的) about his success.Genius is 10％ _________（灵感）and 90％ perspiration.The workers are on ________（罢工）for higher pay.I was _______（资助）by my parents when I was studying at collage.We have been told to show ______（尊敬）for our elders.As a student, all her life is ____________（奉献）her students.This settlement ______________（成立）in 1600.Do you _________ (了解) Jack getting arrested?You need warm clothes to _________ (保护) you against the cold.I was ___________ (驱逐) the club because of breaking the rule.The lost child was seen ___________（闲逛）last afternoon.Tom, the top student of our class, thinks studying is a very ________（值得的）work. With the Internet, people can ___________（交流）each other much easier.He _________（瞧不起）people who’ve never been to university.I know the writer who ________ ( 打算) work _____ children.Unit 2 Working the landExercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.After a long s_______, he gained control of the business.Our foreign trade has e_________ greatly in recent years.The girl s________ her mother by cleaning up the kitchen.As is known to all, coal and iron are m___________.She r_______ her weight by 5 kilograms.Her unexpected arrangements________（搞乱）all our plans.After the conference, the secretary passed me a ten-page _______ (纪要，摘要). The Fashion Magazine developed a large _________（销售量）quickly.The two students ________ (相互交流)greetings when they met.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ________(自由).They_______（结束）the party with a song “Take me to your heart”.It seems that you don’t _________ (在乎) your failure in the examination at all. The police are __________（寻找）the escaped prisoners.The baby is hungry but it is too young to ______ (喂养) itself yet.We want to _______（装备）your children with some special skills.Last night they ____ the dormitory______ mice which made much noise at night.（摆脱）I don’t hope to leave so soon; I _______(宁愿) stay home a day longer.It’s no use ________（希望）things you can’t have.She ________(醒来) a terrible dream when her mother entered the room.We help _______(互相) with our homework in the summer holiday.Unit 3 A taste of English humourExercise 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.Man should try to be harmony with nature, and not be c_______ to wildlife.To my a_________, he did the difficult job well.Could you e_________ the child for an hour, while I make dinner?He had o________ the difficulties with his English before he went aboard.I was f_________ to have a good teacher.Don’t be in such a hurry; you’d better eat a few _________（一口，满口）of food before you go shopping.In fact, China is a_________（多山的）country.He did the job under my __________（指导）.Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be _______（咀嚼）and digested.Although he failed in the examination again, he knew the success came after many_______（失败）.Last night, I happened to _______ (碰见) a chair in the dark.He used to hope to go abroad, but now he __________（满足，满意）stay his present position.We should satisfy ourselves with the living conditions----many families are much ______（穷的）than we are.They were recognized by the _______（贫穷）of their clothing.The movie ________（以……为背景）pre-war Beijing in China.You’ve been caught cheating, now you must _____ (面对) the music.Her health soon ________( 恢复) after a few day’s rest._______(代替) the children’s play and adventure, he had a desire to learn.It’s cruel to ________(玩弄,开玩笑) people who stammer(结巴).Those who’d like to go sign names at the ________(底部) of the page, please.Unit 4 Body LanguageAt the airport, he kissed me goodbye on the c________.The guest e________ their thanks to the host and hostess when leaving.The artist asked his model to take a reclining (躺着) p________.Mother told me to b_______ well when we visited relatives.You say he is easy-going, but I never feel at e________ with him.We both are not in time; I think there must be some __________ (误会) over the time. As you ________ (接近) the school the first building you see is the teaching building. Everyone who helped gets a _________ (份额) in the profiles.The police _______ (注意到) the man entering the bank.You see I’m a student of art; I’m not very __________(熟悉的) with botanical names.I ___________( 愿意,准备) lend you the book if you promise to return it on time. Our teacher _________(主修) in mathematics and physics.Following the national news we have got the _______(当地的) news and weather. The picture _________(描绘,描述) a hunting scene in which there is an ancient king.I will stay at home this evening; she _____very ______(很可能) ring me tonight.I think he ________( 回避,躲开) me, because he several times pretends not to see me. We have ________(相似的) tastes in music.I heard they ________ (想要，打算) marry, but they haven’t so far.The teacher _______ (惩罚) the students for their being late by letting them stand outside the classroom.They have broken the _______ (协议，同意) between us.Unit 5 Theme parksUnlike traditional park, t________ parks often want to teach visitors something. Today many people are experiencing the joy of the a_________ park for the first time. There’s gas e________ somewhere. Can you smell it?When in conferences, he often leaves for v________ reasons.They will c________ at least $600 for moving the piano.The _________（设备） of Information Technology is expensive indeed.Only a m_______（少数）of students receive(s) the scholarship.Many people would agree that it is one of the most technologically _________（先进的） theme parks in the world after visiting Futuroscope on France.Stop looking for the perfect job---it’s just a ________ (幻想).In science fictions, aliens are _________(生物) from the outer world.You’d better leave now if you want to _________(弄清楚) of getting there on time. You are very cool with your family, but with your friends you really ____________(活跃).What I said about Tom ________(对……适用) everyone in our class.Tasmania ___________(以……命名) its discoverer, A.J. Tasman.How many countries will ____________(参加) in the next Olympic Games, do you know? The teacher said to Bruce that he should come to class on time_________(以后). Don’t _______(卷入) me in solving the troublesome situation.The architecture (建筑) in the town center is a successful _______(结合) of old and new.We should __________(准备) any trouble that may happen.Don’t worry, but I will try to _______(分摊,均分) the cost with you.参考答案:Unit 11. achievement2. condition3. behavior4. observation5. consideration6. modest7. inspiration8. strike9. supported 10. respect 11.devoted to 12. was founded 13. know about 14. protect15. driven out of 16. wandering off 17. worthwhile 18. communicatewith19. looks down upon/ on 20. intends forUnit 21. struggle2. expanded3. satisfied4. minerals5. reduced6. confused7. summary8. circulation9. exchanged 10. freedom11. ended 12. care about 13. searching for 14. feed 15. equip 16. rid of 17. prefer to 18. wishing for 19. awaken from20. one anotherUnit 31.cruel2. astonishment3. entertain4. overcome5. fortunate6. mouthfuls7. mountainous8. direction9. chewed 10. failures 11. bump into 12. is content to 13. worse off 14. poverty 15. is set in 16. face 17. picked up 18. Instead of 19. make fun of 20. bottom Unit 4.1. cheek2. expressed3. posture4. behave5. ease6. misunderstanding7. approach8. share9. observed 10. familiar 11. am prepared to 12. majored 13. local 14. represents 15. is likely to16. is avoiding 17. similar 18. intended to 19. punished 20. agreement Unit 51. theme2. amusement3. escaping4. various5. charge6. equipment7. minority8. advanced9. fantasy 10. creatures 11. make certain 12. come to life 13. goes for 14. was named after 15. take part in 16. involve 17. system 18. combination19. prepare for/ be prepared for 20. share。
2012届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement课件 新人教版必修4
知识点6. Jane was permitted to begin her work after her mother came to support her. (Page 3) As a loyal citizen, he supported his government. 作为一个忠诚的公民，他支持政府。 用法归纳 support n.& vt. 支持；拥护 support vt. 资助；鼓励 support n. 支托；支撑 对应训练 supports her husband (资助她丈夫)on the money (1)She_____________________ she earns from teaching. you support (你支持)? (2)Which football team do____________ wooden supports (木支撑结构)that (3)There are two large________________ hold up the roof.
respects/regards (问候)to your parents. (3)Please give my ______________ (4)我深深敬佩她的勇气。(汉译英) I deeply respect her courage. __________________________ 知识点4. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. (Page 2) Others argue that more bus routes should be opened up. 别的人列举理由证明应该建造更多的公交线路。 用法归纳 argue vt.& vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 argue that... 辩论…… argue with sb.about sth. 为了某事和某人争论 argue for a proposal 辩论赞成某项建议 argue against a proposal 辩论反对某项建议 argument n. 争论；争吵；理由；论据；说服
2012高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Women of achievement课件 新人教版必修4(1)
The lecture is well worth listening to，though it is rather
long.尽管这个讲座有点长，但还是值得一听的。 The new necklace is worth $1,500. 这条项链值1 500美元。
必修4
【链接训练】 Many people consider it ________，from which a lot of children benefit. A．a worth doing cause C．a worthwhile cause B．a cause worth to do D．a worthless cause
doing 值得做某事 worthwhile to do
必修4
The book is worth reading. ＝The book is worthy of being read. ＝The book is worthy to be read. ＝It's worthwhile to read/reading the book. 这本书值得一读。
必修4
【链接训练】 我深深敬佩他的勇气。(翻译句子) _________________________________________________ _______________________ 【答案】 I deeply respect him for his courage./I deeply
I want you to behave yourselves while I'm away.
我不在家时你们要乖乖的。 He was satisfied with his wife's behaviour at the party. 他对妻子在聚会中举止得体感到满意。
高考英语大一轮复习讲义Unit1Womenofachievement含解析新人教必修4
Unit 1 Women of achievement1．campaign(n.) 运动；战役(vi.) 作战；参加运动2．shade(n.) 荫；阴凉处(vt.) 遮住光线3．worthwhile(adj.) 值得的；值得做的4．crowd(n.) 人群；观众(vt.) 挤满；使拥挤5．inspire(vt.) 鼓舞；激发；启示6．support(n.& vt.) 支持；拥护7．intend(vt.) 打算；计划8．emergency(n.) 突发事件；紧急情况9．generation(n.) 一代；一辈10．deliver(vt.) 递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；颁布(演说等) 11．modest(adj.) 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的12．behave(vt.& vi.)举动；(举止或行为)浮现→behavior(n.)行为；举止；习性13．observe(vt.)观察；观测；遵守→observation(n.)观察；观测14．respect(vt.& n．)尊敬；尊重；敬意→respectable(adj.)体面的；值得尊敬的→respectful(adj.)尊敬的15．argue(vt.& vi.)讨论；斗嘴；争论→argument(n.)争论；争辩；争吵16．entertainment(n.)款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→entertain(vt.)款待；使快乐17．refer(vi.)谈到；查阅；参考；→reference(n.)参考；参照；涉及18．considerate(adj.)考虑周到的→consideration(n.)考虑；体谅1．devote_to 献身于……；专心于2．move_off 分开；起程；出发3．lead_a．..life 过着……的生活4．crowd_in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海5．look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起6．refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到7．by_chance 碰巧；凑巧8．come_across (有时)遇见；碰见9．be_intended_for 专为……而设计；专供……而用10．carry_on 继续；坚持1．Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。
2012届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement课件 新人教版必修4
5．respect vt. & n．尊敬；尊重；敬意
respectful adj.有礼貌的；恭敬的 respectable adj.体面的；值得尊敬的 (1)have/show respect for 尊敬；尊重 win/earn/gain one’s respect 赢得尊重
A．made
B．arranged
C．intended
D．promised
解析 be intended for旨在……；打算……，即“本打算
是给你的”。
2．The scientist____B____ the behavior of the mice after they
were given the drug. A．looked
60th anniversary National Day celebration.
A．stated
B．issued
C．addressed
D．delivered
解析 deliver a speech 发表演说。句意为：胡锦涛总书记
在国庆 60 周年庆祝会上发表了重要的讲话。
5．He asked us to write an article in____C____ of air pollution
send/give respects to sb.向某人问候
in respect of with respect to in some respects 在某些方面
(2)respect sb.as...尊敬某人为…… respect sb.for...因……而尊敬某人
(3)be respectful to/towards sb.对某人谦恭有礼
【顶尖学案】2012届高考英语Unit1Womenofachievement新人教版必修4
2012届高考英语顶尖学案：新课标人教版Unit 1Women of achievement成就卓越的女性核心词汇1．Where is it that you want to____________(庆祝)Christmas this year?2．Is this the sister you____________ (提及)to in your last letter?3．The CCTV concert was i____________ to call on more people to help the refugees of Yushu in Qinghai.4. Greatly____________ (激发；鼓舞)by the teacher’s words，I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.5．Trees can provide____________ (树荫)from the sun，so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.6．Small shops were ____________ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis. 7．The railway being built aims to ____________(连接)the small town to the big city.8．Out of ____________(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meeting completely.9．Much to my surprise，he ____________ as if nothing had happened.In general，I was quite pleased with his ____________.(behave)10．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to ____________ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of ____________.(achieve)1.observe2.referred3.intended4.inspired5.shade6.crowded7.connect8.respect9.behaved；behaviour,10.achieve；achievement高频短语1．______________献身于……；专心于……2．______________ 离开；起程；出发3．______________ 过着……的生活4.______________ (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海5．______________ 蔑视；瞧不起6．______________ 查阅；参考；谈到7．______________ 碰巧；凑巧8．______________ (偶然)遇见；碰见9．______________ 专为……而设计，专供……而用10．______________ 继续；坚持1.devote to2.move off3.lead a...life4.crowd in5.look down upon/on6.refer to7.by chancee across9.be intended for10.carry on重点句式1．__________________ her mother came to help her for the first few months __________________ to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
2012届广东高中总复习(第1轮)英语课件：Unit1《Women of achievement》(1)(新人教版必修4)
8. adj. 直言的；坦诚的 9. vt. & n. 尊重；尊敬；敬意 10. v. 争论；辩论；讨论 11. n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 12. n. 人群；群众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 13. vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 14. vt. & n. 支持；拥护
____________________ outspoken ____________________ respect ____________________ argue ____________________ entertainment crowd ____________________ inspire ____________________ support ____________________
15. vi. 谈到；参考；查阅 16. n. 观众；听众；读者 17. vt. 计划；打算 18. n. 突发事件；紧急情况 19. vt. 递送； 生(孩子)；发表(演说)
refer ____________________ audience ____________________ intend ____________________ emergency ____________________ deliver ____________________
Ⅱ.一句多译：杭州值得一游。 (3)Hangzhou is ________________ a visit. worth / worthy of worth (4)Hangzhou is ________________ visiting. worth / worthwhile (5)It is ________________ visiting Hangzhou. worthy of (6)Hangzhou is ________________ being visited. worth (7)Hangzhou is ________________ to be visited. worthwhile (8)It is ________________ to visit Hangzhou.
高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Women
Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．campaign n．运动；战役vi. 作战；参加运动2．respect vt.&n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意3．support n．&vt. 支持；拥护4．deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等) 5．shade n. 荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线6．achieve vt.取得；实现→achievement n. 成就；功绩7．connect vt.联系→connected adj.有联系的→connection n. 连接；关系8．organize vt.组织→organization n. 组织；机构；团体9．behave vt.&vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n. 行为；举止；习性10．observe vt.观察；观测；遵守→observation n. 观察；观测11．argue vt.&vi. 讨论；辩论；争论→argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵12．crowd n. 人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的13．inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞14．refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考→reference n. 查阅；参考15．intend vt.计划；打算→intention n. 目的；意图16．consider vt.考虑；体谅→considerate adj.考虑周到的→consideration n. 考虑；体谅Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记17．project n．项目；工程；规划18．specialist n. 专家；专业工作者19．modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的20．worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的21．outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚22．entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演23．audience n. 观众；听众；读者24．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况高频短语——会默写1．fight for为……而战2．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海3．look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起4．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到5．come across (偶然)遇见；碰见6．move off 离开；起程；出发7．lead a ...life 过着……的生活8．by chance 碰巧；凑巧9．catch one's eye 引起某人注意10．carry on 继续；坚持11．as well as 和；也；又教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.Only after her mother came to helpher for the first few months was sheallowed to begin her project.(only＋状语位于句首时的部分倒装)1.只有相互理解和相互学习，我们才能共同幸福地度过这些日子。
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教版必修4）Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1．No matter which country you travel to，you should________(遵守) the law of the land.答案：observe2．Having a large family to________(支撑，养活)，he took up two part-time jobs in his spare time.答案：support3．He is such a great man that all of us show our________(尊敬) for him.答案：respect4．The little boy’s bad________(行为，举止) at the party made his parents upset.答案：behaviour5．Her research shows the________(关系) between human beings and chimps.答案：connections6．Paul Robertson’s________(成就) as both an actor and a concert performer gained his international recognition in the early 1940’s.答案：achievements7．Everything taken into________(考虑)，he has done a good job this time.答案：consideration8．If you want to help the poor，you can join the________(组织)，which usually has some such activities.答案：organization9．________(激励) by the teacher’s words，he is determined to study harder than before.答案：Inspired10．He thinks it ________(值得的) to devote all his life to teaching since he has won great respect from his students.答案：worthwhileⅡ.重点短语扫描1．have sth.in common with sb.与某人有共同之处2．devote one’s life to sth.为……奉献某人的生命3．move off离开；启程4．be worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事5．lead a happy life过着幸福的生活6．crowd in涌上心头7．give up放弃8．carry on继续；坚持9．by chance偶然10．come across偶遇；碰见11．refer to查阅；提及12．be intended for打算……13．can not wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事14．look down upon蔑视；瞧不起Ⅲ.课文原句突破1．她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
________ after her mother came to help her for the first few months ________ ________ allowed to begin her project.答案：Only；was she2．我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。
________I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.答案：Once3．进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。
Further reading made me realize that________ ________ hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature________ got her into medical school.答案：it was；that4．为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继续她的美好事业呢？________ ________ ________ at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?答案：Why not studyworthwhile adj.值得做的；值得的；有价值的教材原句P2：However，the evening makes it all worthwhile.但这个傍晚让我们觉得这一切都是值得的。
①Hangzhou is a beautiful place；it is worthwhile going/to go there.杭州是个美丽的地方，值得一去。
②We decided to give the money to a worthwhile cause (＝one that helps people)．我们决定将钱用于对人民有益的事业上。
③In my opinion，the book is well worth reading/worthy of being read/worthy to be read.依我看来，这本书很值得读。
④I’m afraid the ring is worth quite a lot of money now.恐怕这枚戒指现在值很多钱。
1.(2010·湖北卷)Mistakes don’t just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes________.A．favourable B．preciousC．essential D．worthwhile解析：句意为：错误不单单是偶然发生的，它们的发生是有原因的，找出原因，那么犯的错误也就有意义了。
A项“有利的”；B项“宝贵的”；C项“必要的，重要的”；D项“值得的”。
故选D项。
答案： Dbehave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现教材原句P2：Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解它们的行为跟人类的是多么的相似。
(1)behave oneself举止规矩些behave well/badly举止良好/糟糕Do behave！规矩些！(2)well-behaved表现好的badly-behaved表现差的(3)behaviour [U] 举止，行为①I want you to behave yourself while I am away.我不在家时你要守规矩些。
②I am sorry about what I did last night—I behaved like a child.对不起，我昨天晚上表现得太幼稚。
③Some children could be noisy and badly behaved.有些孩子会吵闹而且表现差。
④Much to my surprise，he behaved as if nothing had happened.In general，I was quite pleased with his behaviour. 使我非常吃惊的是，他表现得好像什么也没发生，总之，我对他的行为非常满意。
2.Tom，________yourself.Have you already forgotten the rules I told you?A．behave B．respectC．consider D．entertain解析：句意为：Tom，规矩点，你忘了我告诉你的那些规矩了吗？behave oneself意为“规矩点”。
答案： Aobserve vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝教材原句P2：She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年的时间来观察并记录它们的日常活动。
observe sth.观察某物observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事(全过程)observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事observe that...观察……①The woman was observed to follow him closely.有人看到那个女子紧跟着他。
②When I was a child，I would observe the night sky.当我小时，我常常观察夜空。
③The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules.警察注意到那位司机没有遵守交通规则。
④The police observed the man entering the bank.警方监视到那个人正走进银行。
3.(湖北高考)Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still________the traditional customs. A．perform B．possessC．observe D．support解析：句意为：许多中国人尽管在国外居住了许多年，仍奉行传统的习俗。
perform执行，表演；possess 拥有；observe遵守，奉行(习俗等)；support支持。
由句意可知C项正确。
答案： Cargue vi.& vt.讨论，争论，争辩，说服，用辩论证明教材原句P2：She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。