形容词变副词规律总结 图表
形容词变副词的规则
形容词变副词的规则：1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如quick---quickly,wise-wisely,polite -politely,nice-nicely,glad-gladly, 形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀：一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e改y。
以ll结尾的词只加y full-fully dull-dully分别举例如下：quick—quickly,true—truly,happy—happily, possible—possibly.Full-fully另外：一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。
如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,如果读/i/要变y为i,然后再加-ly。
如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily ,happy-happily, hungry-hungrily，如果读/ai/就直接加ly如shy-shyly dry-dryly sly-slyly三、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e如le结尾先去掉e,然后再加-y和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,-ly。
如元音字母加ly时直接加ly如sole-solely如: terrible-terribly; true-truly; simple, terrible, incredible,probable,gentle-gently另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.)此外,部分名词加后缀也可变成副词,如:part-partly。
例句: It is partly her fault. 有部分是她的错。
形容词变副词的规则
6 high adj. 高的 adv. 高高地
highly adv. 高度地；
7. straight adj. 直的 Adv.直接地；正直地； 马上； straightly adv. （比较少用）
• 8. deep深，迟 deeply抽象意义的“深” • a) I am ______ grateful for your timely deeply help. deep • b) He often studied ______ into the night. • 9. loud大声地 loudly大声地（含有喧闹的意思） loud • a) I can’t hear you; please speak ______. • b) He knocked at the door so ______ that loudly the noise woke the baby up. • 10. near邻近 nearly几乎，差不多 • a) Don’t come ______; the snake might near attack. nearly • b) It’s ______ twelve o’clock. Let’s go and have lunch.
5. 形容词与副词 同形
fast—fast
early—early
hard—hard
late—late
far—far alone—alone
little--little
6. 有两个副词形式的词
high—high \ highly
deep—deep\deeply
形容词变副词原则
形容词变副词原则
形容词变副词，通常是直接在形容词后加后缀ly，但有时要去e 加ly，有时直接将e变为y，有时要变y为i再加ly，还有的时候加ally，显得比较复杂，下面的口诀可帮你正确地把形容词变成副词。
①形容词变副词有规律，后缀ly加上去。
②e结尾，要注意，前为元音要去e。
③要是结尾le，前为元音也去e，前为辅音e变y。
④y结尾不读[ai]，先要把y变成i。
⑤ic结尾加ally，public要除开。
形容词变副词例子
1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如：
quick-quickly；polite-politely；sad-sadly；
imediate-immediately；recent-recently
2.少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。
如：true-truly；due-duly
绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。
如：
polite-politely；wide-widely；wise-wisely；nice-nicely 3。
以“y”结尾的，且读音为/i/，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：
happy-happily；heavy-heavily；angry-angrily；busy-busily
但是如果读音为/ai/，直接加ly，如：dry-dryly；sly-slyly；shy---shyly。
形容词变副词的几种形式
形容词变副词的几种形式1、形容词加上前缀a-变成副词例如：前缀a+形容词loud=副词aloud前缀a+形容词live=副词alive前缀a+形容词lone=副词alone2、和形容词同形的副词例如：形容词hard(辛苦的)－副词hard(努力地)形容词close(亲密的)－副词close(靠近)形容词late(迟的，晚的)－副词late(迟，晚)形容词early(早的)－副词early(早地)3、形容词原形+ly构成的副词例如：形容词slow+ly=副词slowly形容词quick+ly=副词quickly形容词real+ly=副词really形容词recent+ly=副词recently形容词different+ly=副词differently4、辅音+y 结尾的形容词，变y为i，再加ly 例如：形容词happy－副词happily形容词heavy－副词heavily形容词easy－副词easily形容词lucky－副词luckily5、辅音+le 结尾的形容词，去e加y例如：形容词probable－副词probably形容词possible－副词possibly形容词simple－副词simply6、ue结尾的形容词，去e加ly例如：形容词true－副词truly形容词due－副词duly7、ll结尾的形容词，直接加y例如：形容词full－副词fully形容词dull－副词dully8、ic结尾的形容词，加ally例如：形容词basic－副词basically形容词scientific－副词scientifically这就是形容词变副词常见的八种途径。
形容词变副词的规则
形容词变副词的规则：1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如quick---quickly,wise-wisely,polite -politely,nice-nicely,glad-gladly, 形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀：一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e改y。
以ll结尾的词只加y full-fully dull-dully分别举例如下：quick—quickly,true—truly,happy—happily, possible—possibly.Full-fully另外：一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。
如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,如果读/i/要变y为i,然后再加-ly。
如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily ,happy-happily, hungry-hungrily，如果读/ai/就直接加ly如shy-shyly dry-dryly sly-slyly三、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e如le结尾先去掉e,然后再加-y和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,-ly。
如元音字母加ly时直接加ly如sole-solely如: terrible-terribly; true-truly; simple, terrible, incredible,probable,gentle-gently另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.)此外,部分名词加后缀也可变成副词,如:part-partly。
例句: It is partly her fault. 有部分是她的错。
形容词变副词规律总结__(图表)
形容词变副词规律总结（图表）1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct).5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe).7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ).8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry).9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different).14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember _________(correct).15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite)18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.19. Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up ________(easy).20.His father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.21.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful). Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully。
形容词变副词规律
形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀：一般直接加，“元e”去e加y，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e改y。
分别举例如下：quick-quickly; true-truly;happy-happily; pssible-possibly具体规则如下：1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如：quick-quickly;polite-politely;sad-sadly;imediate-immediately;recent-recently 2.少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。
如：true-truly; due-duly绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。
如：polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely3.以“y”结尾的，且读音为/ i /，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busily但是如果读音为/ ai /，直接加ly，如：dry-dryly; sly-slyly;shy---shyly4.以ic结尾的词，加ally，如：economic-economically;basic-basically;scientific-scientifically;automatic-automatically; energetic-energetically; 但是public-publicly例外。
5.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y，如：simple-simply;considerable-considerably;terrible-terribly comfortably gentle-gently;possible-possibly;probable-probably; incredible-incredibly元音字母加le时加ly，如：sole-solely。
形容词变副词总结
形容词变副词总结
1. 一般情况下在形容词后面加上“-ly”就可以变成副词。
如：
quick（形容词，快速的）→ quickly（副词，迅速地）
2. 以“-ic”或“-ical”结尾的形容词，将“-ic”或“-ical”去掉，然后加上“-ally”变成副词。
如：automatic（形容词，自动的）→ automatically（副词，自动地）
3. 以“-ble”或“-le”结尾的形容词，将“-e”去掉，再加上“-y”变成副词。
如：terrible（形容词，可怕的）→ terribly（副词，可怕地）
4. 以“-y”结尾的形容词，将“-y”去掉，再加上“-ily”变成副词。
如：happy（形容词，快乐的）→ happily（副词，快乐地）
5. 以“-al”结尾的形容词，通常变副词时去掉“-al”，再加上“-ly”。
如：normal（形容词，正常的）→ normally（副词，正常地）需要注意的是，不是所有的形容词都可以直接变成副词，有些形容词
的副词形式是不规则的，需要记忆和熟悉。
另外，有些形容词没有对等的
副词形式，需要使用其他的副词或短语来表达。
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形容词变副词规律总结（图表）
规则变化
范围
大部分形容词变化规则
加ly例词
careless----carelessly
quiet----quietly
different----differently
possible----possibly
terrible----terribly
comfortable----comfortably
gentle----gently
simple----simply
whole-wholly（例外）
sole-solely
easy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----hea vilyhealthy----healthilyshy-shyly
dry-dryly
gay--gayly/gaily
fast----fast
early----early
high----high
1 / 5
hard----hard
late----late
far----far
wide----wide
alone----alone
good----well
true----truly
辅音加le结尾的形容词变le为ly
元音字母加le结尾的形容词加ly
以y结尾且读音为/ i /结尾的
变le为ly
形容词
以y结尾且读音为/ei/结尾
加ly
的的形容词
不规则变化
本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变
形容词和副词为完全不同的单词
初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词
lively
2 / 5
虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动
lovely
词
lonely
Likely
wide(形容词，宽阔的，睁大的)----wide(副词，睁大地)/widely(副词，广泛地),late(形容词，有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。
晚的)-----late(副词，晚地)，lately（最近）但加不加ly意思不一样，使用时需注意
high(形容词，高的)----high(副词，高地)/highly(副词，高度地)
特别容易犯错的副词
形容词
hard副词
hard备注
hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”，与hard无任何关系
friendly
healthy
polite无
excitedly
healthily
3 / 5
politely不能用friendly直接修饰动词，只能改成in afriendly way“用一种友好的方式”。
如：He smiled at me in a friendly way.容易拼错
容易拼错
不用去掉字母e。
类似的词还有：widely,nicely, closely,
填空练习（源自江苏各地中考真题）
1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her
daughter.
2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?
3.We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we
can't forgive anadult who is afraid of the light.
4.Congratulations! You've answeredall the questions _________(correct).
5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things
6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more
____________(comfortabe).
7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very
________( hard ).
8.“Why didn't you tell me earlier?”The boss shouted _______(angry).
9.It's ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.
10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!
11.Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”
12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.
13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything
______(different).
4 / 5
14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember
_________(correct).
15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appearedonthe stage.
16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital
____(quick).
17.We should speak to the old man _________(polite)
18.I'm _______(true) sorry I can't go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.
19.Nancy is patient and she doesn't give up ________(easy).
20.His father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious
mistake.
21.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.
22.How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher's question!
23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire
____________(successful).
Keys: 1. happily2.terribly3. easily4. correctly5. widely6. comfortably
7. hard8. angrily9. truly10. comfortably11. softly12. heavily13. differently 14. correctly15. excitedly16. quickly17. politely18. truly19. easily20. angrily
21. quietly22. quickly23. successfully
5 / 5。