集美大学诚毅学院试卷纸
集美大学诚毅学院试卷纸
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
三、多项选择题（共分，每小题分,在每小题给出的选项中，有两个或两个以上的选项符合题目要求，把所选项前的字母填入题前的表格内。多选、少选、错选均不得分。)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8பைடு நூலகம்
9
10
四、题(共分)。
集 美 大 学诚 毅 学 院试 卷 纸
—学年 第学期
课程名称
试卷
卷别
适 用
学院、专业、年级
考试
方式
闭卷□
开卷□
备注
总分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
得分
阅卷人
一、填空题(共20分，每空2分)。
二、单项选择题(共分，每小题分,在每小题给出的选项中只有一个符合题目要求，把所选项前的字母填入题前的表格内)。
1
2
3
4
5
6
2022年集美大学诚毅学院教师招聘考试笔试试题及答案
2022年集美大学诚毅学院教师招聘考试笔试试题（满分100分时间120分钟）一、单选题（每题只有一个正确答案，答错、不答或多答均不得分）1.下列文种中，应标注签发人姓名的是（）。
A.决定B.通告C.通知D.请示【答案】：D2.某市在实行政务大厅集中办理手续、缩短办理时间的过程中，积极推行行政审批电子监察制度，解决了一些窗口“只挂号不看病”的问题。
这体现出：A.政府必须不断提高行政效率，增强服务意识B.必须坚持从群众中来，到群众中去的工作方法C.必须大力发展电子政务D.公民应该学会向政府部门求助【答案】：A3.中国是世界上最早使用货币的国家之一。
关于中国货币的发展历史，下列说法不正确的是（）。
A.铜币是中国最早出现的货币B.汉代五铢钱以重量名钱C.北宋时期开始出现纸币交子D.秦统一六国后，统一了货币【答案】：A1/ 104.王某欲在其居住的小区建立一个私人诊所，故向该市卫生局提出申请，卫生局在审查申请材料时发现王某交予的材料不齐全，但没有当场告知，而是在过了6日后电话通知王某补全材料，王某补全材料后市卫生局受理了该申请，后来小区居民得知王某欲建诊所的消息，小区居民陈某等人提出，诊所的医疗废物会造成环境污染，要求卫生局不予批准。
王某因此提出听证的申请，卫生局同意并在10日内组织了听证，经过听证程序后，卫生局依法作出准予的行政许可。
对下列哪个情形，行政机关不应当办理行政许可的注销手续？（）。
A.王某通过行贿取得行政许可证后，被行政机关发现并撤销其许可B.王某违法经营被吊销许可证C.王某依法向卫生部门申请延续许可，卫生部门在规定期限内未予答复D.王某取得执业许可证后，发生交通事故成为植物人【答案】：C5.公文行文关系应当根据（）确定，一般不得越级请示和汇报。
A.隶属关系和职权范围B.领导指示C.职权联系紧密程度D.轻重缓急【答案】：A6.质量互变规律揭示了（）A.事物发展的状态和过程B.事物发展的动力和源泉C.事物发展的方向和道路D.事物发展的两种趋势【答案】：A7.下面哪句诗的作者离开家的时间更长?（）A.儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来2/ 10B.人归落雁后，思发在花前【答案】：A8.舞狮是我国优秀的民间艺术，有南狮和北狮之分，其中狮头以刘备、关羽、张飞等三国人物的戏曲脸谱来打造的是：（）A.南狮B.北狮【答案】：A9.为提高社会管理科学化水平，全国各地积极出台加强和创新社会管理的措施，下列措施中不属于创新社会管理的是：（）A.组织社区志愿者开展邻里互动活动B.通过微博向群众提供政务服务资讯C.提高临床一线医护人员的待遇水平D.设奖鼓励市民投诉举报食品安全问题【答案】：C10.（）的作风反映的是从业人员在自己的工作岗位上虚心学习，勤于思考，不弄虚作假的道德风尚。
2022年集美大学诚毅学院工商管理专业《管理学》科目期末试卷A(有答案)
2022年集美大学诚毅学院工商管理专业《管理学》科目期末试卷A（有答案）一、选择题1、当态度之间以及态度与行为之间存在任何不协调或不一致时，我们称之为（）。
A．态度紊乱 B．认知失调C．知觉混乱D．晕轮效应2、（）是第一个将管理定义为一组普遍适用的职能的人，他认为管理是人类所从事的一种共同活动。
A．明茨伯格B．法约尔C．德鲁克D．韦伯3、（）的结构设计使企业可以把精力集中在自己做得最好的业务上，而把其他业务活动外包给这方面做得最好的公司。
A．网络组织B．虚拟组织C．无边界组织D．项目型组织4、管理中与激励问题有关的公平理论是由（）提出的。
A．马斯洛B．麦格雷戈C．赫茨伯格D．亚当斯5、沸光广告公司是一家大型广告公司，业务包括广告策划、制作和发行。
考虑到一个电视广告设计至少要经过创意、文案、导演、美工、音乐合成、制作等专业的合作才能完成，下列何种组织结构能最好的支撑沸光公司的业务要求？（）A．直线式B．职能制C．矩阵制D．事业部制6、（）不属于创业精神所主要强调的三个方面的主题。
A．对机会的追求B．创新C．增长D．拼搏7、一个人对不遵从上级意图所可能产生的负面结果感到惧怕，这意味着该上司拥有（）。
A．强制权力B．奖赏权力C．感召权力D．合法权力8、如下选项中哪个不属于影响计划工作的权变因素？（）A．组织的层次B．权力的大小C．环境的不确定性D．未来投入的持续时间9、在20世纪30年代，确信管理者的工作是激励雇员做出更多努力，并首先提出组织是一个开放系统观点的学者是（）。
A．亨利·法约尔 B．马克斯·韦伯C．切斯特·巴纳德 D．埃尔顿·梅奥10、竞争优势是使组织别具一格和有与众不同的特色，这种与众不同的特色来自组织的（）。
A．战略 B．结构 C．文化 D．核心能力二、名词解释11、管理的领导职能12、程序化决策13、利益相关者14、组织发展15、愿景规划型领导16、组织17、战略管理18、矩阵型结构三、简答题19、简述团队凝聚力和一致性。
2022年集美大学诚毅学院计算机科学与技术专业《操作系统》科目期末试卷A(有答案)
2022年集美大学诚毅学院计算机科学与技术专业《操作系统》科目期末试卷A（有答案）一、选择题1、若文件f1的硬链接为f2，两个进程分别打开fl和f2，获得对应的文件描述符为fd1和fd2，则下列叙述中，止确的是（）I.fl和f2的读写指针位置保持相同II.fl和f2共享同个内存索引节点III.fdl 和fd2分别指向各自的用户打开文件表中的一项，A.仅IIB. 仅II、IIIC.仪I、IID. I、II和II2、某文件系统的簇和磁盘扇区大小分别为1KB和512B。
若一个文件的大小为1026B，则系统分配给该文件的磁盘空间大小是（）。
A.1026BB.1536BC.1538BD.2048B3、下列关于线程的叙述中，正确的是（）。
I.在采用轮转调度算法时，一进程拥有10个用户级线程，则在系统调度执行时间上占用10个时间片II.属于同·个进程的各个线程共享栈空间III.同一进程中的线程可以并发执行，但不同进程内的线程不可以并发执行IV.线程的切换，不会引起进程的切换A. 仅I、II、IIIB. 仅II、IVC.仅II、IIID.全错4、若系统中有n个进程，则在阻塞队列中进程的个数最多为（）？Α. n B.n-1 C.n-2 D.15、下面关于进程的叙述中，正确的是（）A.进程获得CPU运行是通过调度得到的B.优先级是进程调度的重要依据，确定就不能改变，C.单CPU的系统中，任意时刻都有一个进程处于运行状念D.进程申请CPU得不到满足时，其状态变为阻塞6、下列关于页式存储说法中，正确的是（）。
I.在页式存储管理中，若关闭TLB，则每当访问一条指令或存取一个操作数时都要访问两次内存II.页式存储管理不会产生内部碎片III.页式存储管理当中的页面是为用户所感知的IV.页式存储方式可以采用静态重定位A.仅I、II，IVB. 仅I、IVC. 仅ID.I、II、III、IV7、使用修改位的目的是（）。
A.实现LRU页面置换算法B.实现NRU页面置换算法C.在快表中检查页面是否进入D.检查页面是否最近被写过8、下面说法错误的有（）。
操作系统试卷2008B 完成版
2.存储管理中,分页式和分段式内存管理有什么区别？（5分）
答：分页和分段都采用离散分配方式，但两者有显著的差别。
〔1)页是信息的物理单位．分页是系统的需要．是为了提高内存的利用率；段是信息的逻
[4]A.增加B.减少C.不变D．可能增加也可能减少
5.允许多个用户以交互方式使用计算机的操作系统称为_____B______,允许多个用户将多个作业提交给计算机集中处理的操作系统称为_____A_____,计算机系统能及时处理过程控制数据并作出响应的操作系统称为______D______.
[5、6、7]A)批处理操作系统B）分时操作系统
C)最不经常使用页面淘汰算法(LFU) D)最近最少使用页面淘汰算法(LRU)
23.通道是一种__D___。
[35]A.I/O端口B.数据通道C.软件工具D. I/O专用处理机
24.当多道程序所提供的共享的系统资源不能满足要求时，可能出现死锁，系统资源既可能是永久性资源也可能是临时性资源。此外，不适当的___D___也可能产生死锁。产生死锁的必要条件是互斥条件,___D___不剥夺资源和C。A是分析死锁的有力工具。既然死锁是由于资源不足造成的，当出现死锁时，便可以通过从其它进程剥夺足够数量的资源并分配给死锁的进程来解脱死锁。这是资源剥夺的办法。此外还可能采用____B____来解脱死锁。
8.以下__D__项功能不是操作系统具备的主要功能。
[11]A．内存管理B．中断处理C．CPU调度D．文档编辑
9.下列各项工作步骤中____B______不是创建进程所必需的步骤。
2022年集美大学诚毅学院数据科学与大数据技术专业《计算机组成原理》科目期末试卷A(有答案)
2022年集美大学诚毅学院数据科学与大数据技术专业《计算机组成原理》科目期末试卷A（有答案）一、选择题1、某机器的主存储器共32KB，由16片16K×l位（内部采用128×128存储阵列）的DRAM芯片字和位同时扩展构成。
若采用集中式刷新方式，且刷新周期为2ms，那么所有存储单元刷新一遍需要（）个存储周期。
A.128B.256C.1024D.163842、某一计算机采用主存Cache存储层次结构，主存容量有8个块，Cache容量有4个块，采取直接映射方式。
若主存块地址流为0，1，2，5，4，6，4，7，1，2，4，1，3，7，2，一开始Cache为空，此期间Cache的命中率为（）。
A.13.3%B.20%C.26.7%D.33.3%3、某计算机字长为32位，按字节编址，采用小端（Litle Endian）方式存放数据。
假定有一个double型变量，其机器数表示为1122334455667788H，存放在00008040H开始的连续存储单元中，则存储单元00008046H中存放的是（）。
A.22HB.33HC.66HD.77H4、常用的（n，k）海明码中，冗余位的位数为（）。
A.n+kB.n-kC.nD.k5、ALU属于（）。
A.时序电路B.控制器C.组合逻辑电路D.寄存器6、总线的半同步通信方式是（）。
A.既不采用时钟信号，也不采用握手信号B.只采用时钟信号，不采用握手信号C.不采用时钟信号，只采用握手信号D.既采用时钟信号，又采用握手信号7、下列关于总线设计的叙述中，错误的是（）。
A.并行总线传输比串行总线传输速度快B.采用信号线复用技术可减少信号线数量C.采用突发传输方式可提高总线数据传输率D.采用分离事务通信方式可提高总线利用率8、计算机硬件能够直接执行的是（）。
1.机器语言程序IⅡ.汇编语言程序Ⅲ.硬件描述语言程序入A.仅IB.仅I、ⅡC.仅I、ⅢD. I、Ⅱ 、Ⅲ9、将高级语言源程序转换为机器目标代码文件的程序是（）。
2022年集美大学诚毅学院软件工程专业《计算机网络》科目期末试卷B(有答案)
2022年集美大学诚毅学院软件工程专业《计算机网络》科目期末试卷B（有答案）一、选择题1、当数据由主机A送传至主机B时，不参与数据封装工作的是（）。
A.物理层B.数据链路层C.网络层D.传输层2、以下说法错误的是（）。
I..广播式网络一般只包含3层，即物理层、数据链路层和网络层II.Intermet的核心协议是TCP/IPIII.在lnternet中，网络层的服务访问点是端口号A. I、II、IIIB. IIIC. I、ⅢD. I、II3、设有两个了子网202.118.133.0/24和202.118.130.0/24，如果进行路由聚，得到的网络地址是（）。
A.202.118.128.0/21B.202.118.128.0/22C.202.118.130.0/22D.202.118.132.0/204、下列能反映出网络中发生了拥塞现象的是（）。
A.随着网络负载的增加，吞吐量反而降低B.网络结点接收和发出的分组越来越多C.随着网络负载的增加，吞吐量也增加D.网络结点接收和发出的分组越来越少5、下列协议中，不会发生碰撞的是（）。
A.TDMB.ALOHAC.CSMAD.CSMA/CD6、对于信道比较可靠并且对通信实时性要求高的网络，采用（）数据链路层服务比较合适。
A.无确认的无连接服务B.有确认的无连接服务C.有确认的面向连接的服务D.无确认的面向连接的服务7、若甲向乙发起一个TCP连接，最大段长MSS-1KB，RTT-5ms，乙开辟的接收缓存为64KB，则甲从连接建立成功至发送窗口达到32KB，需经过的时间至少是（）。
A.25msB.30msC.160msD.165ms8、A和B之间建立了TCP连接，A向B发送了一个报文段，其中序号字段seq=300，确认号字段ACK=101，数据部分包含7个字节，那么在B对该报文的确认报文段中（）。
A.seq-30l，ACK=101B.seq=301，ACK=108C.seq=l01.ACK=101D.seq=101，ACK=3079、一个UDP用户数据报的数据字段为8192B。
2016集美大学诚毅学院高职招考语文模拟试题(附答案)
考单招——上高职单招网2016集美大学诚毅学院学院高职招考语文模拟试题（附答案）一、（18 分，每小题3 分）1 ．下列词语中加点的字的读音完全相同的一组是A ．晋升、灰烬、觐见、进退两难、噤若寒蝉B ．闪烁、硕大、回溯、媒约之言、数见不鲜C ．邂逅、亵渎、狡黠、不屑一顾、歌台舞榭D ．罪孽、啮齿、涅磐、劣迹昭彰、蹑手蹑脚2 ．下列词语中没有错别字的一组是A ．惊蛰、闻过饰非、按图索骥、事实胜于雄辩B ．睿智、丰功伟绩、湮没无闻、不费败灰之力c ．涵养、挺而走险、兵荒马乱、吉人自有天相D ．斡旋、喧宾夺主、强鸳之末、风马牛不相及3 ．下列句子中，标点符号使用有错误的一项是A ．人的一生，总是在不停地尝试，尝试拥有，尝试放弃；人的一生，又始终在不断地追求，追求自由．追求幸福。
B ．墙上挂着一幅画，画的题目取自宋朝临川（属江西）诗人谢无逸《千秋岁·咏夏景》中的“人散后，一钩新月天如水”。
C ．闲聊之中，我忍不住问她：为什么还要回到这曾让她伤心流泪的地方？她摇摇头，无奈地笑了。
D . “还拐着干嘛？”妈妈大声地训斥我：“还不快去把房间收拾收拾，等会儿老师来了，看你怎么办……”4 ．下列各句中加点的熟语使用恰当的一句是：A ．老张今年65 岁，短小精悍，思维敏捷，干起活来一点也不比年轻人差。
B ．这种首饰的款式非常新颖、时尚，一经推出，不少爱美的女士慷慨解囊抢购。
c ．当中国女排捧回冠军奖杯时，举国弹冠相庆，无不佩服陈忠和教练的坚韧和勇气。
D ．他三天两头到厂长办公室磨洋工，希望厂里解决职工子女上学难的问题。
5 ．下列各句中有语病的一句是A ．如果某些大国不改变其在处理国际问题时狂妄自大的态度，那么，谁也难以预料这世界是否还会有和平的一天。
B ．旨在培养中小学生爱国热情的德育打卡制度，由于一些单位和个人的认识问题，考单招——上高职单招网出现“走过场”现象，的确让人叹息。
C ．冲突双方在民族仇恨的驱使下，虽然经过国际社会多次调解，紧张的局势不但没有得到缓和，反而愈演愈烈。
2022年集美大学诚毅学院公共课《思想道德基础与法律修养》科目期末试卷A(有答案)
2022年集美大学诚毅学院公共课《思想道德基础与法律修养》科目期末试卷A(有答案)一、判断题1、对人民感情的深浅程度，是检验仪个人对祖国忠诚程度的试金石（）2、公民的民事权利能力与民事行为能力同时产生、同时终止（）3、共同犯罪是二人以上共同实施犯罪的行为（）4、公共生活与私人生活史两个截然分开的领域（）5、《环境保护法》仅仅适用于环境保护工作者（）6、弘扬以改革创新为核心的时代精神，必须大力推进理论创新、制度创新、科技创新、文化创新以及其他各方面的创新（）7、社会主义荣辱观反映了提高中华民族整体素质的根本要求（）8、社会主义初级阶段的道德建设，要把先进性的要求和广泛性的要求结合起来（）9、高度的自觉性是道德修养的内在要求和重要特征（）10、道德对经济关系的反映不是消极被动的，而是能动的（）11、社会属性是人的本质属性，人的自然属性也深深打上了社会属性的烙印（）12、竞争与合作市对立的（）13、集体主义重视和保证个人的一切利益（）14、大学阶段的爱情都没有好结果，只是填补感情的空虚（）15、只有毫不利己、专门利人才是为人民服务（）二、单项选择题16、爱国主义在不同的历史条件和文化背景下有着不同的内涵和特点。
在新民主主义ge命时期，爱国主义主要表现为致力于推翻帝国主义.封建主义和官僚资本主义的反动统治，把黑暗的旧中国改造成光明的新中国。
在现阶段，爱国主义主要表现为献身于建设新时代中国特色社会主义伟大事业，献身于实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的实践，献身于促进祖国统一大业。
这表明（）A.爱国主义是客观的.具体的B.爱国主义是历史的.具体的C.爱国主义是客观的，抽象的D.爱国主义是主观的，现实的17、党的（）提出，要倡导富强.民主.文明.和谐，倡导自由.平等.公正.法治，倡导爱国.敬业.诚信.友善，积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观。
A.十七大B.十八大C.十九大D.二十大18、当前，我国国家安全内涵和外延比历史上任何时候都要丰富，时空领域比历史上任何时候都要宽广，内外因素比历史上任何时候都要复杂，必须坚持（），坚持国家利益至上，以人民安全为宗旨，以政治安全为根本，以经济安全为基础，以军事.文化.社会安全为保障，以促进国际安全为依托，走出一条中国特色国家安全道路。
集美大学诚毅学院大学英语4期末考卷
集美大学诚毅学院大学英语4期末考卷Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A. She thinks his term paper is difficult to read.B. She thinks his term paper has a good title.C. She doesn’t like his choice of the title.D. She doesn’t think he prepares well enough.2. A. Where to meet Lisa.B. Why Lisa wants to meet them.C. The location of the campus.D. The time of the meeting.3. A. Paul sold it for her.B. She didn’t want Paul to borrow it.C. Sarah has bought it.D. Paul purchased it for her.4. A. Show the man the way to the station.B. Find out when the next bus leaves.C. Take the man to the station.D. Wait for the man at the bus station.5. A. The English Evening doesn’t interest him.B. He may already have plans.C. He’d like to bring a classmate to the English Evening.D. He’d rather come another time.6. A. In a dressing shop.B. In a shoe store.C. In a gymnasiumD. At a swimming pool.7. A. At 5:15B. At 5:45C. At 5:50D. At 4:458. A. A dentist and a patientB. A physicist and a patientC. A patient and a surgeonD. A patient and a physician9. A. The woman made another new shirt for the man.B. The man bought a new bottle of ink from the womanyesterday.C. The man lost his new pen he bought yesterday.D. The man’s shirt was stained by his new pen.10. A. Repair his air-conditioner.B. Go to sleep.C. Get a new air-conditioner.D. Look for a repairman.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. He made cartoon films.B. Under his leadership, three world-famous parks were built.C. He was born of a wealthy family.D. He was once an artist.12. A. Advertisements.B. Comedy news.C. Mickey Mouse.D. World-famous parks.13. A. In Kansas CityB. In DisneylandC. In ChicagoD. In Los AngelesPassage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. He often does the work his boss doesn’t mean him to do.B. He likes being a boss.C. He is reluctant to do what his boss wants him to do.D. He is eager for a better-paid job.15. A. He hired four men to paint the house without Mr. King’s permission.B. He didn’t show respect for his boss.C. He paid too little money for hiring the workers.D. He didn’t brush the house willingly.16. A. $30B. $32C. $2D.$8Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A. She is very active.B. She is dark-haired.C. She lives a busy life.D. She lives with her daughter.18. A. A pacemaker.B. Her daughterC. A dressmakerD.A Battery19. A. In the skin beneath her ribs.B. In her heart.C. In her stomachD. In the skin beneath her breastbones.20. A. They help solve the problems of life.B. They are numerous in number.C. They are a new type of engineer.D. Both A and C.Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questionsor unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage: In a moment of personal crisis, how much help can you expect from a New York taxi driver? I began studying this question and found the answers interesting.One morning I got into three different taxis and announced, “Well, it’s my first day back in New York in seven years. I’ve been prison.” Not a single driver replied, so I tried again. “Yeah, I shot a man in Reno.” I explained, hoping the driver would ask me why, but nobody asked. The only response came from a Ghananian driver, “Reno? That is in Nevada?”Taxi drivers were uniformly (一致地) sympathetic when I said I’d just been fired. “This is America,” a Haitian driversaid. “One door is closed. Another is open.” He argued against my plan to burn down my boss’s house, “If you do something silly and they put you away, you cannot look for another job.”A Pakistani driver even turned down a chance to profit from my loss of hope: He refused to take me to the middle of the George Washington Bridge, a $20 trip. “Why you want to go there? Go home and relax. Don’t worry. Take a new job.”One very hot weekday in July, while wearing a red skin mask and holding a stuffed (塞满的) pillowcase with the word “BANK”on it, I tried hailing(招呼) a taxi five times outside different banks. The driver picked me up every time. My ride with Guy Caaude Thevenain, a Haitian driver, was typical of the superb (一流的) assistance I received.“Is anyone following us?”“No,” said the driver, looking in his rearview mirror at traffic and me.“Let’s go across the park,” I said. “I just robbed the bank there. I got $ 25,000.”“$25,000?” he asked.“Yeah, you think it was wrong to take it?”“No, man. I work 8 hours and I earn just $70. If I can do that, I do it too.”As we approached 86, Lexington Street, I pointed to the Chemical Bank.“Hey, there’s another bank,” I said, “Could you wait here a minute while I go inside?”“No, I can’t wait. Pay me now.” His reluctance may have something to do with money — taxi drivers think the rate for waiting time is too low, but I think he wanted me to learn that even a bank robber can’t expect unconditional support.21. From the Ghanaian driver’s response, we can infer that .A. he was not caring about the killingB. he was frightened to hear what the writer saidC. he thought the writer was a criminalD. he thought the writer was crazy22. Why did the Pakistani driver refuse to give the writera ride?A. He didn’t want to help the writer get over his career crisis.B. He was in a hurry to go home and relax.C. The place was far away.D. He thought the writer was going to kill himself.23. What is the author’s interpretation of the driver’s reluctance “to wait outside the Chemical Bank”?A. The driver thought that the rate for waiting time was too low.B. The driver thought it wrong to support a taxi rider unconditionally.C. The driver was frightened and wanted to leave him as soon as possible.D. The driver did not want to help a suspect to escape froma bank robbery.24. Which of the following statements is true about New York taxi drivers?A. They are ready to help you do whatever you want to.B. They refuse to pick up those who would kill themselves.C. They are sympathetic with those who are out of work.D. They work only for money.25. The passage mainly discusses .A. how to please taxi ridersB. how to deal with taxi ridersC. the attitudes of taxi drivers towards riders in personal troubleD. the attitudes of taxi drivers towards the governmentQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National WildlifeRefuge (保护区) (ANWR) to help secure America’s energy future? President Bush certainly thinks so. He has argued that tapping ANWR’s oil would help ease California’s electricity crisis and provide a major boost to the country’s energy independence. But no one knows for sure how much crude oil lies buried beneath the frozen earth, with the last government survey, conducted in 1998, projecting output anywhere from 3 billion to 16 billion barrels.The oil industry goes with the high end of the range, which could equal as much as 10% of U. S. consumption for as long as six years. By pumping more than 1 million barrels a day from the reserve for the next two to three decades, lobbyists claim, the nation could cut back on imports equivalent to all shipments to the U. S. from Saudi Arabia. Sounds good. An oil boom would also mean a multibillion-dollar windfall (意外之财) in tax revenue, royalties (开采权使用费) and leasing fees for Alaska and the Federal Government. Best of all, advocates of drilling say, damage to the environment would be insignificant. “We’ve never had a documented case of an oil rig chasing deer out onto the pack ice,” says Alaska State Representative Scott Ogan.Not so fast, say environmentalists. Sticking to the low endof government estimates, the National Resources Defense Council says there may be no more than 3.2 billion barrels of economically recoverable oil in the coastal plain of ANWR, a drop in the bucket that would do virtually nothing to ease America’s energy problems. And consumers would wait up to a decade to gain any benefits, because drilling could begin only after much bargaining over leases, environmental permits and regulatory review. As for ANWR’s impact on the California power crisis, environmentalists point out that oil is responsible for only 1% of the Golden State’s electricity output — and just 3% of the nation’s.26. What does President Bush think of tapping oil in ANWR?A.It will increase America’s energy consumption.B.It will exhaust the nation’s oil reserves.C.It will help reduce the nation’s oil imports.D.It will help secure the future of ANWR.27. We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry .A. shows little interests in tapping oil in ANWRB. expects to stop oil imports from Saudi ArabiaC. tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oilD. believes that drilling for oil in ANWR will produce highyields28. Those against oil drilling in ANWR argue that .A. it will drain the oil reserves in the Alaskan regionB. it can do little to solve U. S. energy problemsC. it can cause serious damage to the environmentD. it will not have much commercial value29. What do the environmentalists mean by saying “Not so fast” (Line 1, Para. 3)?A. Don’t be too optimistic.B. Don’t expect fast returns.C. The oil drilling should be delayed.D. Oil exploitation takes a long time.30. It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s frozen earth _.A. involves a lot of technological problemsB. remains a controversial issueC. is expected to get under way soonD. will enable the U. S. to be oil independentQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: Although suicide rates around the world are about three times higher for men than women, evidence is mounting that in developing countries in Asia, suicide is far more common amongyoung women than men.In a study this week in The Lancet medical journal, researchers give the first picture of suicide among young people in India. In a region near Vellore in southern India, more than twice as many young women aged 10 to 19 committed suicide as men in the same age group. The study found the average suicide rate for women in that age group was 148 per 100,000, compared with 58 suicides per 100,000 men. Globally, the suicide rate for men is about 24 per 100,000, and about 6.8 per 100,000 for women.Experts say the latest study was based on too few suicides to be certain the observed rates are valid, but added that the research shows suicide is vastly underreported in the developing world.One of the major differences between suicide in the West and in developing countries is the method. It is known from studies in the West that more women than men attempt suicide, but fewer succeed.Usually, women in Western countries attempt suicide by slashing their wrists or swallowing pills, both methods that are treatable. In rural India, the methods are hanging, poisoning with lethal insecticides that are banned in manyother parts of the world and setting oneself on fire. All three are difficult to survive.Some of the pesticides, widely kept in rural homes, kill within three hours. For women trying to kill themselves in the countryside, where there is no transportation and sometimes no roads, it is often too late by the time they reach a hospital.There are a few theories why young Asian women are committing suicide at such a high rate.“It could be because of lack of education, conflicts surrounding the issue of arranged marriages, love failures, dowries and things like that,” said Dr. Lakshmi Vijayakumar, who runs the Sneha Suicide Prevention Center in Chennai, in the Madras region of India.Overall in India, male suicides start to outnumber the women as they get older, said Vijayakumar, who was not involved with the latest study.Once the women have children, they become emotionally and psychologically stronger and the suicide rate goes down, she said.31. According to the latest research, the average suicide rate around the world is that of the developing countries concerning about the gender factor.A. similar toB. the same asC. irrelevant toD. different from32. Comparatively speaking, the suicide rate around the world for men is _ higher than it for women.A. more than twiceB. more than three timesC. twiceD. more than one time33. Experts’ attitude toward the latest study in Vellore in southern India is __.A. totally agreeableB. oppositeC. criticalD. extreme34. In rural India, women often attempt suicide by the following means except __.A. poisoning with pesticidesB. setting oneself on fireC. swallowing pillsD. hanging35. The factors influencing the phenomenon that young Asian women are committing suicide at such a high rate DO NOT include __.A. educationB. emotionC. egoismD. marriage issuesQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Like many other small boys, I was fascinated by cars, not least because my oldest brother was a bit of a car guy and subscribed to cool magazines like Car and Driver and Motor Trend. Every so often, one of those magazines would run an article on the “Car of the Future.” They featured unconventional styling and things like small nuclear reactors as power sources. Yet, frankly, my car doesn’t do anything that my brother’s Studebaker didn’t do. It goes, it stops, it burns gasoline, it plays music. I still have to steer it, and it still runs into things if I don’t steer it carefully.But guess what? All of these things are subjected to change in the not-so-distant future. It will still go and stop, but it may not burn gasoline, I may not have to steer it, and it may be a lot better at not running into things.Airbags aren’t the be-all and end-all in safety. In fact, considering the recent news about people occasionally being killed by their airbags in low-speed collisions (碰撞), they obviously still need some development. But they aren’t going away, and in fact, you can expect to see cars appearing with additional, side-impact airbags, something some European car manufacturers already offer.Better than systems to minimize injury in the event of an accident, however, are systems that minimize the likelihood of an accident happening in the first place. Future cars may be able to eliminate many of the major causes of accidents, including drunk-driving, tailgating and sleepiness. Cars could be equipped with sensors that can detect alcohol in a driver’s system and prevent the car from being started, for example. Many accidents are caused by people following the car in front too closely. As early as next year, you’ll be able to buy cars with radar-equipped control systems. If the radar determines you’re closing too quickly with the car in front, it will ease up on the throttle. For city streets, expect other radar devices that will give advance warning that the car in front of you has slowed abruptly and you should step on the brakes — or that may even brake for you.Will cars eventually be able to drive themselves? There’s no reason to think it won’t be technically possible, and Mercedes is working on a system that can brake, accelerate and steer a vehicle down a highway on its own. Nobody really expects people to give up all control to their cars, but such systems could be used as failsafe systems to keep cars on the road and bring them safely to a stop even if the driver suddenly became disabled.36.The author was fascinated by cars because .A. other small boys liked to own a car of their own, tooB. he read exotic things about cars in his brother’s magazinesC. his oldest brother loved to take him to places in his carD. he subscribed to cool car magazines37.By saying “my car doesn’t do anything that my brother’s Studebaker didn’t do,” the author means that .A. my car is far better than my brother’s wasB. my car is not as good as my brother’s wasC. not much has changed in the performance of cars so farD. much improvement has been made in the design of cars recently38.Which of the following statements is true of airbags?A. They are in need of further improvement.B. They are going to disappear gradually.C. They kill people instead of protecting them in low-speed collisions.D. They are a standard feature of European cars.39.What will future cars do if the sensors detect alcohol in the driver’s system?A. They will give a warning in advance.B. They will brake automatically.C. They will ease up on the throttle.D. They will not start.40.Which of the following statements is true according to the last paragraph?A. People will give up all control to their cars.B. Cars will be able to drive themselves.C. No cars will ever break down on the roads.D. Cars will all be equipped with failsafe systems.Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. This disease in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the world.A. derivedB. originatedC. sparkledD. dwelled42. The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ground and air attacks.A. launchB. withstandC. contestD. contend43. Much of the territory is still under __.A. eliminationB. invasionC. constitutionD. occupation44. These devices mounted in the car can driver to an impending hazard.A. instructB. warnC. dictateD. alert45. Windy days are of March.A. characterB. characteristicC. featureD. quality46. The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting services.A. appropriateB. essentialC. equivalentD. lucrative47. Once Mrs. Kirkpatrick you in conversation, you’re stuck with her for at least half an hour.A. engagesB. occupiesC. submergesD. launches48. People from different cultures have different of theworld.A. complicationsB. instinctsC. conceptionsD. impressions49. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is from the list for promotion.A. wrenchedB. priedC. retreatedD. eliminated50. Some of the tunnels in the cliff are natural, some were out.A. decoratedB. penetratedC. priedD. carved51. Population growth and pollution place enormous __ on the world’s supply of usable water.A. stressB. exposureC. enduranceD. endeavor52. It is not so much the actual population of the world __ its rate of increase which is important.A. ofB. overC. likeD. as53. Tom is so weak that he should be allowed to go to work until he has completely recovered from his illness.A in case B. in some case C. in any case D. in no case54. __ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. BeforeB. UntilC. FromD. Since55. The old couple decided to __ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt56. The shopkeepers are complaining that business has beenreduced to a of what it was before the outbreak of war.A. fractionB. sectionC. portionD. trifle57. The weather wasn’t favorable and both teams had to icy rain and a strong wind during the match.A. pin downB. contend withC. get stuck inD. take control of58. The offer of a free overseas tour him into buying the villa on the hillside.A. discouragedB. committedC. temptedD. tangled59. That morning, on Mount Tai, I saw the most sunrise in my life.A. mysteriousB. opaqueC. spectacularD. adolescent60. After Mike left for work, I the beds and vacuumed the carpets.A. pattedB. clappedC. strippedD. shavedDirections: There are 10 blanks in each of the following two passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.AThe mere 61 that America still attracts millions of peopleis evidence that it is not 62. People aren’t 63 a place of decline. Signs of decline are 64 to be found in a place as complex as America: debt, crime, the homeless, drugs, dropouts. But the main 65 of America, the first and most 66 impression, is 67, energy, aggressiveness, forward movement.It is so hard to think of this nation in decline 68 you know that there are vast regions of the planet which are absolutely 69, incapable 70 any improvement at all.61. A. reason B. fact C. phenomenon D. idea62. A. in the decline B. on decline C. in decline D. for decline63. A. attracted by B. attached to C. attracted to D. associated with64. A. sure B. real C. true D. clear65. A. characteristic B. characterization C. appearance D. phenomenon66. A. longing B. lasting C. important D. enduring67. A. dynamic B. dynamics C. dynamist D. dynamism68. A. as if B. though C. when D. because69. A. paralyzed B. being paralyzed C. paralyzing D. to be paralyzed70. A. for B. of C. to D. withBThe equivalents of these driver muscle functions are electromechanical devices 71 the automated vehicle. They receive electronic commands from the onboard control computer and then 72 the appropriate steering angle, throttle angle, and brake pressure 73 small electric motors. Early versions of these devices are already being introduced 74 production of vehicles, 75 they receive their commands directly from the driver’s inputs to the steering wheel and pedals. These decisions are 76 for reasons largely unrelated 77 automation.78 they are associated with reduced energy consumption, simplification of vehicle design, enhanced ease of vehicle assembly, improved ability to 79 performance to match driver preferences, and cost savings 80 traditional direct mechanical control devices.71. A. made in B. attached to C. installed in D. mounted on72. A. apply B. control C. manage D. manipulate73. A. with B. by means of C. due to D. into74. A. of B. with C. into D. by75. A. where B. which C. when D. because76. A. been made B. making C. being made D. to make77. A. to B. with C. of D. by78. A. Instead B. But C. Rather D. So79. A. adopt B. adjust C. adapt D. arrange80. A. compared to B. contrary to C. comparing to D. comparable toDirections：You are required to write no less than 120 words within 30 minutes on the Answer Sheet. A suggested title with further information is listed as follows.Title：To Get Along With Your Roommates① It often happens on campus that roommates conflict with each other;② Please summarize the main causes of such conflicts and support your argument;③ Please give some suggestion ons how to live in harmony among roommates.2006级非英语专业《大学英语IV》期末考试试卷答案及评分标准I. Listening Comprehension:（每小题 1分，共20分）Section A 1-5. CADCB 6-10. ABADCSection B 11-15. CADAA 16-20. BDAADII. Reading Comprehension:（每小题 1.5分，共30分）21-25. ADBCC 26-30. CDBAB 31-35. DBCCC 36-40. BCADBIII. Vocabulary and Structure:（每小题 0.5分，共10分）41-45. BBDDB 46-50. BACDD 51-55. ADDBD 56-60. ABCCCIV. Cloze:（每小题 1分，共20分）A 61-65. BCCAA 66-70. DDCABB 71-75. CABCA 76-80. CACBAV. Writing: (共20分)评分标准及样文①评分原则：本题总分20分，其中内容和语言占18分，词数占2分。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
—学年 第学期
课程名称
试卷
卷别
适 用
学院、专业、年级
考试
方式
闭卷□
开卷□
备注
总分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
得分
阅卷人
一、填空题(共20分，每空2分)。
二、单项选择题(共分，每小题分,在每小题给出的选项中只有一个符合题目要求，把所选项前的字母填入题前的表格内)。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14Βιβλιοθήκη 15161718
19
20
三、多项选择题（共分，每小题分,在每小题给出的选项中，有两个或两个以上的选项符合题目要求，把所选项前的字母填入题前的表格内。多选、少选、错选均不得分。)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
四、题(共分)。