英语复合句的翻译)练习
复合句翻译练习

1复合句翻译练习我希望我可以结交许多朋友,以便我能提高我的英语水平。
我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.我认为学英语的最好方法是尽可能多地用英语交谈。
.这是她买的第三个手机我喜欢能使我放松的音乐who broke the window yesterday.when I can have a holiday.why I failed the exam yesterday.where I should have dinner with my friend tonight.which book is the best one.if (whether) I have passed the exam.how my cat escaped from the room last night.你能告诉我怎么用这个新的电脑吗?I heard that he would come here later on.我觉得帮助我们的父母亲做些家务是我们的责任。
有什么事我能帮你吗?She worked in shanghai before she came here.他喜欢帮助处于困境中的人。
请告诉我你怎么了。
尽管我很疲惫,但是我感到很开心。
我认为他不会来我的舞会.十四岁发生的那件事情,对我改变很大。
当老师进来时,学生们都停止了说话。
The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday.老师昨天说月亮围着地球转. This is the man whom he is looking for.Do you know the girl who is in red?Everything depends on whether you agree with usThe teacher told the children that the sun____ round.你还记得戴眼镜的那个女孩吗?我确信我会通过考试. I don’t know what I should do next.你能做的事情有很多。
复合句翻译练习答案

7.除非你出示学生证,否则门卫不会让你进去.(unless)
• The gatekeeper won't let you in unless you show him your student card.
8.直到被送进手术室,他才意识到遵守交通规则的重要 性.(not...until)
• He didn't realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules until he was sent into the operation room.
复合句翻译练习答案
1.建筑工地上过大的噪声使他难以入眠(so)
• There was so much noise from the construction site that he couldn't fall asleep.
2.每当我看到国旗升起的时候,心中非常自豪。 (each time)
• Each time I see our national flag raised, I feel very proud/ I am full of pride.
5.多参加些体育锻炼,你就不则容易感冒了。 (If....)
If you take more exercise, you will not catch a cold easily.
6.只要你坚持每天记一些英语单词,你的词汇量一 定会扩大.(enlarge)
As long as you keep on memorizing some words every day, you will surely enlarge your vocabulary.
复合句的翻译练习

高中英语-----复合句的翻译练习1.当你离开教室时,务必关灯。
Be sure to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.2.你一旦开始,就必须进行下去。
Once you begin, you must go on.3.如果你不快点,你就会误了火车。
You’ll miss the train unless you hurry up.4.这个男孩说他曾经和一位美国人讲过英语。
The boy said he had ever spoken English to an American.5.老师告诉我们英国英语与美国英语拼写方面有些不同。
The teacher told us that there were some differences between British English and American English in spelling.6.如果今天下午下雨的话,我就乘出租车去上学。
If it rains this afternoon, I’ll take a taxi to go to s chool.7.为了赶上头班车我明天得起得早点。
I’ve to get up early tomorrow so that I can catch the first bus.8.科学家担心有一天一次更大的地震会袭击这座城市。
The scientists are afraid that one day another big earthquake will hit the city.9.建于1960年的那栋房子在这次地震中巍然屹立。
The house which was built in 1960 still stayed up in the earthquake.10.研究地震的人们认为把房子建在沙地上是不安全的。
People who do research on earthquakes think it not safe to build houses on sand.11.去年地震时,失去家园的人数多达5千。
复合句的翻译文档

一、I gave my youth to the sea and I gave my wifemy old age我把青春献给了海洋,等我回家见到妻子时,已是白发苍苍。
二、She went back to take care of her husbandwho was seriously ill.她归去照料病重的丈夫。
合译法。
一、A man who doesn’t try to learn from others cannot hope to achieve much.一个不向他人学习的人是不能指望有多少成绩的。
二、The few points which the president stressed in his report are very important indeed.院长在报告中强调的几点的确很重要3、There are many students in this class who come from big cities.那个班的许多学生来自大城市。
4、There are some chemical fuels that are clean and smokeless.有些化学燃料是干净无烟的。
五、There have been good results in the experiments that have given him great encouragement.实验中的良好结果给了他莫大的鼓舞。
六、I need someone who can instruct me in my English study.我需要一个人来指导我学英语。
7、When I passed by, I saw a man who was writing something in the room.我从这里途经时,看到一个人在屋子里写字。
八、I have three letters which I must write this afternoon.我有三封信必需今天下午写出来。
复合句讲解和练习

复合句(complex sentence)定义:用一个句子来充当某个句子成分(主、宾、表、定、状、同位),从而构成一个从句,该从句(subordinate clause)前需要使用“关系词(relative words)”来与主句(main clause)连接在一起,形成一个完整的句子。
从句类型:1)从句在主句的主语位置,称之为主语从句(subject clause),由于主语在句首,所以主语从句的位置通常为句首。
2)从句在主句的宾语位置,称之为宾语从句(object clause),由于宾语在谓语后面,所以谓语动词后面的句子通常是宾语从句。
3)从句在主句的表语位置,称之为表语从句(predicative clause),如果一个句子出现在系动词后面,通常是表语从句。
4)从句在主句的定语位置,称之为定语从句(attributive clause),由于超过一个单词的定语通常放在名词后面,修饰限定前面的面请,所以名词后面出现句子,通常是定语从句(当然同位语从句除外)。
5)从句在主句的状语位置,称之为状语从句(adverbial clause),由于状语通常出现在一个句子的句首或者句末,而且常有逗号隔开,所以如果一个带有关系词的句子出现在另一个句子的句首或者句末并用逗号隔开了,通常就是状语从句。
6)句子本身已有主语,如果主语后面再增加一个句子来对主语的性质和身份做具体的说明,则称之为主语同位语(appositive clause)。
而句子本身已有宾语,如果宾语后面再增加一个句子来对宾语的性质和身份做具体的说明,则称之为宾语同位语。
判断主从句:1)复合句中,句首不带关系词的句子为主句,带关系词的句子为从句(但是要注意关系词省略的情况:宾语从句的关系词通常可省略,定语从句所修饰的名词在定语从句充当宾语的话关系词可以省略),判断出主从句以后,就可以根据从句的位置判断属于哪类从句。
练习判断一下哪些句子是复合句,并标出从句部分,说明属于哪类从句。
复合句练习题英语

复合句练习题英语复合句是英语中常见的句子结构,它由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
主句可以独立成句,而从句则不能独立成句,需要依赖主句。
下面是一些复合句的练习题,可以帮助你更好地理解和使用复合句。
1. 用适当的连词填空:- I will go to the party _______ I finish my homework.- He knew the answer because he had studied the material.2. 将下列简单句改写为复合句:- She is very tired. She cannot go to the concert.- The weather is too cold. We will stay at home.3. 翻译下列句子:- 他直到完成作业才去睡觉。
- 尽管他很努力,但他没有通过考试。
4. 判断下列句子是否为复合句,并解释原因:- The cat is sleeping on the sofa.- After I had dinner, I went for a walk.5. 用下列提示词造句:- Although / even though- Because- If- Since- Unless- While6. 阅读下列段落,并找出所有的复合句:- The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway. Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now. If it rains, we will just have to enjoy a different kind of beach day.练习答案:1. if, because2. She is so tired that she cannot go to the concert. / The weather is too cold, so we will stay at home.3. He didn't go to sleep until he finished his homework. / Despite his hard work, he failed the exam.4. The first sentence is not a compound sentence because it consists of a single independent clause. The second sentence is a compound sentence because it has an independent clause ("After I had dinner") and a dependent clause ("I went for a walk").5. Although it's raining, I still want to go out. / Because she was late, she missed the bus. / If you study hard, you will pass the exam. / Since you are tired, you should rest. / Unless you hurry, you will be late. / While he was reading, the phone rang.6. The compound sentences in the paragraph are: "The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway" and "Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now."通过这些练习,你可以提高对复合句结构的理解,并且能够更准确地使用它们来表达复杂的想法。
初三英语复合句与翻译结合练习题40题

初三英语复合句与翻译结合单选题40题1.I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”,在句中符合语境,“我不知道他是否会来参加聚会”。
that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处不合适。
when 表示“什么时候”,题干中并没有询问时间。
what 表示“什么”,也不符合题意。
2.She asked me _____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
这里“她问我是否完成了作业”,if 表示“是否”符合语境。
that 无实际意义,不合适。
what 表示“什么”,题干不是询问内容。
when 题干中没有涉及时间问题。
3.Can you tell me _____ you like this book?A.thatB.ifC.why答案:C。
本题询问“你能告诉我你为什么喜欢这本书吗?”why 符合题意。
that 无实际意义。
if 表示“是否”,与语境不符。
what 表示“什么”,也不恰当。
4.We wonder _____ he can solve this problem by himself.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.how答案:B。
“我们想知道他是否能自己解决这个问题”,if 表示“是否”。
that 无意义。
when 没有时间提示。
how 题干不是询问方式。
5.Do you know _____ she is going to school tomorrow?A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案:A。
“你知道她明天是否去上学吗?”if 符合。
that 无意义。
when 和where 题干中没有时间和地点的暗示。
6.I'm not sure _____ he will agree with us.A.thatB.ifC.what答案:B。
英语复合句的翻译)练习

8.Whether we'll succeed remains to be seen.
9.It hasn't been announced who are the winners.
10.It's no business of yours where I spend my summer.
11.It's amazing that he should have said nothing abotuhte murder.
英语复合句的翻译
26.He presented evidence that his thesis was based on original research.
27.I've come to the conclusion that it won't be wise to do so.
28.There is rumour that you have resigned.
21.The reason that the light from the flashlight will not bounce off a rough brick wall, as it does from a smooth wooden wall, is that the light is sent off in different directions by the uneven surface of the bricks.
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Translation Exercises: (英语复合句的翻译)I. Sentence Translation:1.Although television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it.2. This happens when a fact is discovered which seems to contradict what the “law” would lead one to expect.3. There’s a possibility we will go, but it all depends on the weather.4. Why he left wasn’t important.5. It was uncertain whether he would come or not.6. It’s strange that he knows nothing about it.7. When he’ll be back depends much on the weather.8. Whether we’ll succeed remains to be seen.9. It hasn’t been announced who are the winners.10. It’s no business of yours where I spend my summer.11. It’s amazing that he should have said nothing about the murder.12. It was a mystery how the burglar got in.13. It’s a puzzle how life began.14. What will be, will be.15. Whoever come will be welcome.16. Whichever of you comes in first will receive a prize.17. Their first idea was that he had hidden it.18. The reason that Hollywood was a good place for making movies was that the sun shines there every day.19. The question is who is responsible for what has happened.20. That is why the sound of an approaching train can be heard in the steelrails long before its being heard through the air.21. The reason that the light from the flashlight will not bounce off a rough brick wall, as it does from a smooth wooden wall, is that the light is sent off in different directions by the uneven surface of the bricks.22. There was no doubt that he was a fine scholar.23. We received a message that he would be absent.24. We have proof that this man committed the crime.25. I had impression that she chose her words with care.26. He presented evidence that his thesis was based on original research.27. I’ve come to the conclusion that it won’t be wise to do so.28. There is rumour that you have resigned.29. They received assurance that the Union would stand by them.30. Kate begged them to give the money to Tom, who must want it, while she lacked for nothing.31. The idea of a fish being able to generate electricity strong enough to light small bulbs, even to run an electric motor, is almost unbelievable.32. Since the molecules of a gas are much too far from each other to repel or attract each other, it is very easy to compress a gas, while a solid or liquid is almost incompressibble, because the repulsion of the electrical charges of which its atoms are made up are far stronger than any force we can apply.33. The resistance of any length of a conducting wire is easily measured by finding the potential difference in volts between its ends when a known current is flowing.34. The man who is above his business may one day find his business above him.35. In reality, the lines of division between sciences are becoming blurred, and science is again approaching the “unity” that it had two centuries ago---although the accumulated knowledge is enormously greater now, and no one person can hope to comprehend more than a fracton of it.36. The lungs are subjected to several diseases which are treatable by surgery.37. How these two things---energy and matter---behave, how they interact one with the other, and how people control them to serve themselves make up the substance of two basic physical sciences, physics and chemistry.38. We are finally led to the conclusion that if the resistance of the floor could be entirely removed any horizontal force could start the box moving and once started, it would continue to move indefinitely unless a force were exerted to stop it.39. The first method is to give a synonym, a word that has nearly the same meaning as the word you wish to define: face for countenance, nervousness for anxiety.40. Behaviourists, in contrast, say that difference in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often deprived of many of the educational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoy.41. The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter of producing and marketing food.42. Anyone who thinks that rational knowledge need not be derived from perceptual knowledge is an idealist.43. In office, figures, lists and information are compiled which tell the managers or heads of thebusiness what is happening in their shops or factories.II. Passage Translation: (翻译以下文段,注意句式的重组)New ideas are an old tradition at Siemens(西门子公司). The company that grew out of the original Siemens & Halske(西门子霍尔斯公司)is today a highly innovative leader in the world electical and electronics market. Composed of Siemens AG and array of domestic and foreign subsidiaries, the contemporary Siemens organization continues to set milestones on the road to progress.Siemens maintains its own production facilities in 35 countries and operates a world-wide sales network. With more than 300000 employees, it is one of the largest companies in the world electrical/ electronics industry, having recorded annual sales of DM 54 billion in the 1986/87 fiscal year. Reliable and farsighted management is united with the youthful dynamism and zest for innovation that typify the company.。