雅思(写作)模拟试卷218(题后含答案及解析)
雅思考试模拟试题及答案解析(18)
雅思考试模拟试题及答案解析（18）(1~10/共10题)SECTION 1Listening Module (30 minutes + transfer time)SECTION 1Questions 1-10Play00:0005:37Volume第1题Questions 1-6Complete the form below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS or A NUMBER for each answer.图片第2题______第3题______第4题______第5题______第6题______第7题Questions 7-9List THREE additional things that the man requests.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.______第8题______第9题______第10题Question 10Complete the notes. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for your answer. Special instructions: Deliver goods 10______下一题(11~20/共10题)SECTION 2SECTION 2Questions 11-20Play00:0004:26Volume第11题Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Artist's ExhibitionGeneral details:Place: 11 ............... No. 1 12 ...............Dates: 6th October-13 ...............Display details:·jewellery·furniture·ceramics·14 ...............·sculptureExpect to see: crockery in the shape of 15 ...............silver jewellery, e.g. large rings containing 16 ...............a shoe sculpture made out of 17 ...............Go to demonstrations called: 18 '...............'Artist's ConservatoryCourses include: Chinese brush painting19 ...............silk paintingFees include: Studio useAccess to the shopSupply of 20 ..............._______第12题_______第13题_______第14题_______第15题_______第16题_______第17题_______第18题_______第19题_______第20题________上一题下一题(21~30/共10题)SECTION 3SECTION 3Questions 21-30Play00:0005:29Volume第21题Questions 21-23Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.图片第22题Scientists think bears were originally in the same family as________第23题The Cave Bear was not dangerous because it________第24题Questions 24-28Test Tip·Question 24-28:这里有5个问题，每个问题有6个答案可供选择。
2024版8月19日雅思笔试写作真题全解析附高分范文
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题目要求及背景
2024/1/29
题目要求
考生需根据给出的图表或数据，分 析并阐述一个相关主题，字数不少 于250字。
背景信息
本次写作真题关注的是环境保护和 可持续发展领域，要求考生针对全 球气候变化问题，提出自己的观点 和解决方案。
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题材与体裁分析
题材
环境保护、气候变化、可持续发展
体裁
议论文、图表作文
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避免重复使用相同表达
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多样化表达观点
01
尝试使用不同的词汇和句型来表达相同的观点，避免在文章中
重复使用相同的表达。
运用同义词和近义词
02
通过使用同义词和近义词来替换常用的词汇，增加文章的词汇
丰富度。
改变句子结构
03
通过改变句子的结构，例如将简单句变为复合句或将复合句变
为简单句，来增加句子的多样性。
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高分范文三：逻辑严密，条理清晰
题目分析
该题目要求考生就“是否应该限 制青少年使用社交媒体”进行论 述。高分范文在逻辑上非常严密，
条理清晰，让人一目了然。
结构安排
范文采用了总分总的结构，先提 出总论点，然后分别从不同角度 进行论述，最后再总结全文。每 个分论点都有相应的论据支持，
使得文章逻辑严密。
2024/1/29
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考生常见误区提示
忽视题目要求
偏离主题
部分考生可能过于关注图表或数据本身，而 忽略了题目要求的分析和阐述主题。
在讨论环境保护和气候变化问题时，考生可 能不自觉地偏离主题，过多涉及其他不相关 的话题。
缺乏深度分析
语言表达不准确
部分考生可能只是简单地描述图表或数据， 而没有进行深入的分析和讨论，导致文章内 容空洞。
雅思(写作)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)
雅思（写作）模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．Chorleywood is a village near London whose population has increased steadily since the middle of the nineteenth century. The map below shows the development of the village. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the development of the village.正确答案：This map illustrates in four stages the development of Chorleywood, a small London village, from 1868 to 1994. According to the map, the first period was from 1868 to 1883. At this time, Chorleywood only had one small area and two crossing main roads. The next period was from 1883 to 1922. During this time, there emerged another habitation to the south of the original small area, which was almost twice bigger than the former one. In 1909, a railway, parallel with the eastbound main road, came into being. It went through the new habitation and formed an intersection with another main road as well. Next, from 1922 to 1970, along the western part of the newly-built railway, two large areas took shape. Finally, 1970 saw another great change in Chorleywood. A southbound motorway was built linking the railway and the eastbound main road. Since then, another five living areas were founded, scattering along the motorway. Therefore, the map shows that thanks to the construction of the railway and the motorway, the land of Chorleywood expanded significantly from 1868 to 1994.2．The map below is of the town of Garlsdon. A new supermarket S is planned for the town. The map shows two possible sites for the supermarkets. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.正确答案：The map displays two possible locations for the construction of a new supermarket in the town of Garlsdon. As is indicated in the map, the first potential site for the new supermarket is located in the countryside. This site is 12 km to Hindon, an area with a population of 10,000, and lies between the railway and main road linking the city center. Therefore, it is quite convenient for people to do shopping at S by taking trains or driving cars. Moreover, S is in the outskits of Garlsdon, people doing shopping there will have no trouble with parking. Conversely, the second suggested site is just in the center of Garlsdon and this will pose great challenges to parking. However, it has its advantages: as it is surrounded by residential areas and there are mature railway and mainroad system connecting Hindon, Bransdon and Cransdon, it is none the less an ideal choice. Bransdon is 16km from the city center, with a population of 15,000 while Cransdon is 25km from the city center and has 29,666 residents. In addition, lying in between Bransdon and Cransdon is an industrialzone. All these imply that the potential customer group is huge. In conclusion, the two suggested sites both have their own advantages and disadvantages. It is better to take all these factors into consideration when making the final decision.。
雅思写作参考答案
雅思写作参考答案雅思写作参考答案雅思写作是考生们备考过程中的一大挑战。
无论是学术类还是一般类的写作，都需要考生们具备一定的写作技巧和语言表达能力。
本文将为大家提供一些雅思写作参考答案，希望能够帮助考生们更好地准备和应对雅思写作考试。
一、学术类写作参考答案学术类写作是雅思写作中较为难度较高的一部分，要求考生们能够熟练运用学术词汇和专业知识进行论述。
以下是一道学术类写作题目及其参考答案：题目：Some people believe that the development of technology has a negative impact on personal relationships. To what extent do you agree or disagree?参考答案：In today's digital age, the development of technology has undoubtedly revolutionized the way we communicate and interact with others. While some argue that technology has a negative impact on personal relationships, I strongly disagree with this viewpoint.Firstly, technology has greatly enhanced our ability to connect with others, regardless of geographical barriers. Social media platforms and instant messaging apps allow us to stay in touch with friends and family members who are far away. This has not only facilitated communication but also strengthened personal relationships. For example, video calls enable us to see and hear our loved ones in real-time, creating a sense of closeness and intimacy that would not have been possible without technology.Secondly, technology has provided us with numerous opportunities to meet newpeople and expand our social networks. Online communities and forums allow individuals with similar interests to connect and share ideas. This not only fosters personal growth but also helps in building new relationships. In fact, many people have found lifelong friends or even romantic partners through online platforms.Lastly, technology has made it easier for us to maintain relationships with a larger number of people. With the advent of social media, we can now keep track of our friends' lives, share updates about our own lives, and engage in meaningful conversations with a wide range of individuals. This has enabled usto stay connected with a larger circle of friends and acquaintances, enhancing our social lives and overall well-being.In conclusion, the development of technology has had a positive impact on personal relationships. It has allowed us to overcome geographical barriers, meet new people, and maintain relationships with a larger number of individuals. Therefore, I strongly disagree with the notion that technology has a negative impact on personal relationships.二、一般类写作参考答案一般类写作是雅思写作中较为常见的一部分，题目涉及的主题广泛，考生们需要具备一定的常识和思辨能力。
雅思考试全题模拟试题
雅思考试全题模拟试题(1)ListeningTIME ALLOWED : 30 minutesNUMBER OF QUESTION: 40InstructionYou will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions, and you will have a chance to check you work.All the recordings will be played ONCE only.The test is in four sections. Write your answers in the listening question booklet. At the end of the test you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.Now turn to Section 1 on page 2.SECTION 1 Question1-9Question 1-6Listen to conversation between friend and the housing officer and complete the list below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR NUMBERS for each answer.HOUSING LISTHOUSING LISTAddress Number of rooms Price per week Additional informationMr. J Devenport 82Salisbury Road Brighton BN 16 3 AN Tel 01273 884673 2 bedrooms sitting room kit. bath Example ￡120 UnfurnishedMrs E.S. Jarvis2Wicken Street Brighton BN 15 4JH Tel 01273 771621 (1) sitting room kit.bath (2)First floorMrs. E.C. Sparshott 180Silwood Road Brighton BN 14 9RY Tel (3)2 large rm/s shared kit and bath ￡35 Nice area (4)Mr A Nasiry 164 Preston Road Brighton BN5 7RT Tel 01273 703865 large bedroom sitting room with kitchenette.bath. (5)Ground floor Central(6) 2 harrow Road Brighton BN9 9HK Tel 01273 745621 2 large rooms kit bath ￡86 No petsQuestions 7-9Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer7.When is the accommodation available?8.Where is the telephone?9.How is the flat heated?SECTION 2 Questions 10-20Questions 10-14Circle the correct letters A-D10.How many conventions have already been held ?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 511.Where is the convention being held?A. BrisbaneB. MelbourneC. CanberraD. Sydney12.How long is the convention forA 2 days B.5 days C.6 days D. 7 days13.How many Australian speakers will be attending the convention?A.20B.25C.30D.3514.Which countries are the guest speakers from?A. Britain and CanadaB. Canada and the USC. Britain and the USD. Britain, Canada and the USQuestion 15-17Listen to the directions and match the places in questions 15-17 to the appropriate letters A-G on the map.Example Peroni's Answer ( A )15. Jumbo Sandwich Shop ( )16. Slim's Vegetarian ( )17. The Geneva Bistro ( )Questions 18-20Look at this page from the program. Tick ( √ ) if the information is correct or write in the changes.CONVENTION PROGRAMExampleAfternoon sessions Answerstart at 2.00pm 2.30finish at 4.00pm ______________TALKS“Marketing‖ by Jane Howard (18)Blue Room (19)“Distribution of Goods‖ by Sara Moore‖ Barbara MooreRed Room (20)“Advertising‖ by Peter NewsteadOrange Room cancelledSECTION 3 Questions 21——32Questions 21_24Complete the table showing the prices and types of coffee sold Common Room.I = InstantR = RealE = EspressoEuropean Development studies Arts "C"Building American StudiesType of coffee Example I (21)E (24)Price of coffee Example 20P (22)(23)25PQuestions 25-32Complete the table showing the number of points 1,2or3 awarded to the food offered by eachCommon Room.Arts "c" Building European Refectory American StudiesMatthew (28)Alice (25)Example 1 (29)(31)Jenny (26)(27)(30)(32)SECTION 4 Questions 33-40Questions 33-35Look at Question 33-35 below and the grid . Tick ( √ )the relevant boxes in each column.COUNTRY 33. Which countries are affected by Britain's pollution? 34.Which country relies heavily on nuclear power? 35. Which countries use lime filtering to reduce the amount of chemical pollutant released into the atmosphere?AustraliaBelgiumDenmarkFranceGermanyHollandJapanSwedenUSAQuestions 36-40Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.36. When did fish stock there begin to decline?37. What did scientists inject into the land ?38. Has the situation improved?39. How effective is the use of limestone slurry?40. what is one of the major disadvantages of using limestone slurry?reading1TIME ALLOWED :1 HourNUMBER OF QUESTIONS :38InstructionsALL ANSWERS MUST BE WRITTEN ON THE ANSWER SHEETThe test is divided as follow :Reading passage 1 questions 1-11Reading passage 2 questions12-25Reading passage 3 questions26-38Start at the beginning of the test and work through it .you should answer all the questions. if you cannot do a particular question leave it and go on to the next .you can return to it later.Section 1 question 1-14Question 1-4There are six job advertisements A-F on the opposite pageAnswer the questions below by writing the letters of the appropriate advertisements in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet .Example answerWhich job is in a travel agent's ? D1. which job is in a hotel?2. Which job for someone to look after a child?3. Which WTO advertisements are for waiters?4. Which WTO jobs would particularly like a German speaker?A.RestaurantSupervisorWaiting staffTelephonist__________the ideal candidates must have relevant experience gained in a high quality hotel .please call personnel on 071-722-77333, or send your CV to :Regents Park Hilton , Lodge Road , LondonNW8 7JTLONDONREGENTS PARKHILTONB..USE YOURLANGUAGES AND EARN450-1200 P.W.we are one of the largest business publishers in Europe and have limited vacancies for intelligent young people in our London advertisement sales office. Enquiries from German Spanish and eastern European speakers especially welcome. Phone Andrew Warburton on 071 753 4300C.SECRETARYBusy charteredAccountants require experienced /efficient secretary ,accounts ,typing experience and an excellent telephone manner essential shorthand useful.Please send CV to :box no .9246 c/o evening standard classified , 2 derry street ,kensington W8 5EE.D.TRAVELCOMPANYVacancy for self-confident person to look after bookings for our Caribbean hotels .salary based on applicant's experience &suitability .please send CV to Ian Taplin , MRI LTD, 9 Galena Road , London , WG OLXE.NANNY WANTEDFor 9 month old handful .Artistle /Prof household Ntting Hill , 3 days per week .somehours flexibility req'd .knowledge German/Hungarian advantage not essential 071 221 7375F.JOIN THE STARS!FOOD SERVERSThe biggest and busiest restaurant in London is seeking additional stars for its team of dedicated professionals .if you have experience in high volume restaurants and are looking for a challenge ,then come on down for an audition.Interview day is on Friday , 6th MAY from 12 noon to 7 pm .planet Hollywood is located at 13 Coventry Street , London. W1.Questions 5-10Read the page from a UK telephone directory on the opposite page.Answer the questions below by writing the appropriate telephone numbers in boxes 5-10 on your answer sheet.What should you dial ifExampleYou want to speak to the international operator? answer1235 .there is something wrong with your telephone?6. there has been an accident and you want to call an ambulance?7. you want to find out a number in a foreign country ?8.you want to know how much telephone calls cost?9.you want to purchase an answer-phone machine?10. you want to use a credit card to pay for a telephone call?Operator services 101The operator is there to help you if you have difficulty making a call or if you want to use any of our special call service .these include: ALARM CALLS ADVICE OF DURATION CHARGE CREDIT CARD CALLS FLXED TIME CALLS FREEFONE CALLS PERSONAL CALLS TRANSFERRED CHARGE CALLS SUBSCRIBER CONTROLLED TRANSFER .for details of charges see our free leaflet , Dial 101 and ask for financial services.International operator 123See section 3 (international )for details.Directory Enquiries 142Tell the operator the town you require .have paper and pencil ready. International directory enquiries 130Emergency 010Tell the operator what service you want .Faults 166Any fault should be reported to the local fault repair service.Sales 170Telemessage 190If you have something special to say and prefer to say it in writing . International telemessage 191International telegrams 192You can send a telegram to most other countries.Maritime service 200SHIP'S TELEGRAM SERVIE SHIP'S TELEPHONE SERVICE INMARSAT SATELLITE SERVICE (DIAL 177) .you can call or send a message to someone aboard ship by using our maritime services .for known .for INMARSAT (maritime satellite) service dial 178 .give the ship's name ,its identification number and ocean region , if known, satellite service and provide the number .Any other call enquiries 111Question 11-14Read the following noticeUsing NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage answer the questions below. Write your answer in boxes 11-14 on your answer sheet.FIRE NOTICEIn the event of life , the ALARM will ring .on hearing the fire alarm ,all those in the West Wing should evacuate the building by staircase J.Rooms 1 to 199 are in the west wing .all others should use staircase A. The assembly area for occupants of west wing is the staff car park at the rear of the building .all others assemble in the front courtyard.Evacuate the building even if the alarm stops.If you discover a fire ,shout fire and operate the nearest fire alarm .attack the fire with an extinguisher but do not take any risks .inform reception by dialling 3333.ExampleWhere is room 1 answerthe west wing11.you are in room 101 .which staircase should you use to evacuate the building ?12. you are in room 201.where should you wait outside after evacuating the building ?13 what should you do if the alarm stops?14.who should you contact if you discover a fire?SECTION 2 Questions 15-27Questions 15-20Read ―Information for New Students‖ below and answer the questions that follow. Write your answers in boxes 15-20 on your answer sheet.HILTON ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTREINFORMATION FOR NEW STUDENTSCLASS TIMES9.00 am – 10.30 am 11.00 am – 12.30 pm 1.30 pm – 3.00 pmThe Language Centre is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESSThe language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3.15 pm to 5.oo pm for all full-time students. You can learn how to use the computers for language games or word-processing.There are cassettes for students to borrow to practise their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you.If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension cassettes for you to practise with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow cassettes to take home but they must be returned after two days. ATTENDANCEAll students on student visas are expected to attend classes regularly. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to oss. Eighty per cent attendance is required for students to receive their certificate on completion of their course. It is also required by oss for an extension to your visa.BOOKSIf students are given course books, the books are their responsibility.If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it. If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specialising in English books (Room 3520).15.when do classes begin and end on a full day?16.How many afternoons does a class meet each week?17.Where are the timetables displayed?18.Who can use the language laboratory after classes?19.Who is available in the self-access centre to help the students?20.How much of a course must you attend according to visa restrictions?Questions 21-27Read the passage below about a college in the city of Bath, written in 1985, and answer the questions that follow.The CollegeThe college has the advantage of location in one of the most attractive cities in the country. Within the city of Bath it occupies modern buildings in a landscaped garden on Sion hill, Lansdown and an adjacent Georgian Crescent, Somerset Crescent, which includes teaching and residential accommodation for post-graduate studies. It also occupies three houses in Sydney Place, which are used for studio and workshop accommodation for part-time courses in the Visual Arts and for the Foundation Course in Art and Design.The Newton Park site is situated four miles west of Bath between the villages of Newton St Loe and Corston. Within the grounds are a Georgian mansion, where the college‘s sentral administration is located, an Elizabethan dairy, stables and the tower of a medieval manor house; all these older buildings have been adapted to present-day use. A new purpose-built Home Economics block was opened in January 1985. During 1986 a new Sports Hall will be completed and new residential blocks are under construction to be completed ready for the start of the academic year in September 1986; a new music Block will be completed in 1987.The Art and Design degree courses which are currently accommodated at Corsham, about nine miles east of Bath, will be moved to the Sion Hill site in Bath by September 1986 thus reinforcing Faculty and Course links.The college courses are designed to take advantage of the special opportunities and circumstances provided by its environment. Students have available such resources as the Costume and Fashion Research Centre, the Royal Photographic Centre and the Museum of American Domestic Life at Claverton. Concerts and recitals, including some given by staff and students, take place throughout the year in the Assembly Rooms. The college uses buildings in five different places. Where are the following things located?In boxes 21-27 on your answer sheet writeNP if something is located in Newton ParkC if something is located in CorshamSH if something is located in Sion HillSC if something is located in Somerset CrescentSP if something is located in Sydney PlaceExampleA landscaped garden AnswerSH21.Central Administration22.Home Economics Block23.Art and Design Foundation Course24.Art and Design Degree Course after 198625.Post-graduate Residences26.Sports Hall27.Music BlockSECTION 3 Questions 28-38Read the passage below and answer questions 28-38WINTER SPORTSIce,danger and exhilarationThe 17th Winter Games, held in Norway in 1994, are part of an Olympic tradition which goes back almost 3,000 years. For more than Games were held, every four years, on hallowed ground near Mount Olympus, where the Greek gods were said to live.The ‗Olympics‘ brought together men from war-torn tribes and states in Greece and its colonies. A sacred truce was declared to allow men to travel to the games in safety. Women could not take part and were forbidden, on pain of death, even to attend the Games.The ancient Olympics were abolished by the Roman Emperor Theodosius in 393 AD, after Greece had lost its independence. But the idea never died and the Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin, an educator and scholar, founded the modern Olympics,his aim was to bring together, once every four years, athletes from all countries on the friendly fields of amateur sport. No account was to be taken of national rivalries, nor politics, race, religion, wealth or social status.The first modern Games were held in Athens in 1896, and four years later, in Paris, women began to take part. Although the winter Olympics did not begin until 1924, figure skating was part of the 1908 London summer Olympics; both skating and ice hockey were included in the Antwerp Games in 1920. But generally winter sports were felt to be too specialized. Only cold weather countries had much experience of activities such as skiing-a means of transport overland across ice and snow during long winters.The Scandinavians, for whom skiing is a part of everyday life, had objected to a winter fames. They feared it would threaten their own Nordic Games, which had been held every four years since 1901. But the international Olympic Committee (IOC) agreed to stage an International Sports Week in Chamonix, France, in 1924.It was a success and the Scandinavians won 28 of the 43 medals, including nine golds. They dropped their objections and the event was retrospectively named the First Olympic Winter Games.Apart from the Second World War period the Winter Olympics were held every four years, a few months before the summer Olympics. But in 1986 the IOC changed the schedule so that the summer and winter games would be held in different years. Thus, for the only time in history, the Lillehammer (Norway) Games took place just two years after the previous Winter Olympics which were held in Albertville, France.Since the Winter Games began, 55 out of 56 gold medals in the men‘s nordic skiing events have been won by competitors from Scandinavia or the former Soviet Union. For teams from warm weather countries, cross-country skiing can pose problems. At the Calgary Games in 1988, one competitor in the 50-kilometre event was so slow that race officials feared he was lost and sent out a search party. Roberto Alvarez of Mexico had never skied more than 20 kilometres before and finished 61st and last 52 minutes behind the 60th place.Questions 28-31Complete the table below. Write a date for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 28-31 on your answer sheetDATE EVENT(28)Ancient Olympics came to an end(29)First women‘s eventsExample: 1901 First Nordic Games(30)First winter team game included in Olympics(31)First Winter Olympic GamesQuestions 32-38Look at the following statements. In boxes 32-38 on your answer sheet write TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN if the statement is trueif the statement is falseif the information is not given in the passage32.The spectators, as well as the participants, of the ancient Olympics were all male.33.Only amateur athletes are allowed to compete in the modern Olympics.34.The modern Olympics have always demonstrated the political neutrality intended by their founder.35.The Antwerp Games proved that winter sports were too specialized.36.Cross-country skiing events are a specialty of cold-weather countries.37.Only Scandinavians have won gold medals in men‘s winter Olympics nordic skiing events.38.One Winter Olympics has succeeded another every four years since 1924 with a break only for the Second World War.WRITING TASK 1You should spend on more than 20 minutes on this task.You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because he or she always has friends visiting. They have parties in the room and sometimes borrow your things without asking you.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room.Explain your reasons.You should write at least 150 words.You do NOT need to write your own address.Begin your letter as follows:Dear Sir/Madam,雅思考试全题模拟试题(2)ListeningTIME ALLOWED : 30 minutesNUMBER OF QUESTION: 37InstructionYou will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions, and you will have a chance to check you work.All the recordings will be played ONCE only.The test is in four sections. Write your answers in the listening question booklet. At the end of the test you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.Now turn to Section 1 on page 2.SECTION 1Questions 1-4Choose the picture that best matches what you hear on the tape and circle the letter Under that picture . The example below has been done for you.Example: What time is it now ? eg:cQuestion 1 . Which building are they looking for?A B C DQuestion 2. Where is the office?A B C DQuestion 3. Which one is Ms Frobisher ?br> A B C DQuestion 4.Where does Henry wait?A B C DQuestions 5-10Fill in the spaces numbered 5 to 10 with the information you hear on the tape.Family Name (5) :Given Name : ………….LUCY………………Date of Birth (6) :Sex : …………..FEMALE……………Nationality (7):Address (8) : .(9): ……NSW 2040………..Telephone No. (10) .SECTION 2Question 11-23Complete the notes below by writing a word or words in the gaps numbered 11 to 23. Safety on Australia's BeachesDON'T swim beyond a (11) .and don't swim in (12) .seaDON'T swim at (13) .or after drinking (14) .DON'T swim after (15)and one shouldn't swim (16) .DO swim between the (17)and obey all signs.If caught in a rip, DON'T(18) ..and swim back to the beach,but DO swim (19) .to the beach.DO treat all sharks over (20) ..as (21)DO keep clear of jellyfish. They can cause (22) to humans.Sea snakes (23) attack peopleSECTION 3Questions 24-32Complete the summary of the news item by writing in the missing word or words in theAnswers column. The first one has been done as an example.AnswersSince last week serious………example……… ex：stormsHave been sweeping the east 24 .of Australia. Sixteen people have died and at least 24Seven have been injured. Early to day an 25 Capsized off the New South Wales coast . Not all 25The missing crew have been found. Three 26 26Tourists were crushed by a falling 27 .Their 27Names have not yet been 28 An Australian Also died in the same incident. Some men sleeping 28In a 29 .were injured and falling 30 29Injured two other people. The weather tomorrow is 30Expected to be 31 .However, the weather is 31Expected to improve 32 32SECTION 4Questions 33-37For Questions 33 to 37, choose the correct answer and circle the letter next to the correct answer33. Gold was first discovered in Australia in:(a) 1831(b) 1841(c) 1851(d) 1861(e) 186334. Before the gold rush, not many Chinese came to Australia because:(a) they didn't want to(b) Australia didn't allow them to(c) China didn't allow them to(d) All the above reasons(e) None of the above reasons35. The first Chinese came to Australia:(a) to look for gold(b) because cheap labour was needed(c) to become farmers(d) for political reasons(e) to study English36. When the gold began to run out:(a) the Chinese looked for a scapegoat(b) the government looked for a scapegoat(c) the miners regulated the Chinese(d) the miners blamed the Chinese(e) the government banned the Chinese37. The discovery of gold was important to Australia because it.(a) made Australia wealthy(b) showed Australi a had resources(c) developed Australia culturally(d) started Australia's export industry(e) improved relations between Australia and ChinaReadingSECTION 1:PART 1You should spend 15 minutes on Questions 1-12Questions 1-2Read the following newspaper advertisements and answer the questions below each one. Choose which of the alternatives A, B, C or D is the correct answer and write that letter in the space provided .The first one has been done as an example.NEAR BEACH.Mud 2 b.r. unfurnished flat on third floor overlooking beach.close shops/bus .$195 p.w.Tel 45 6345 before 11a.m.This advertisement is forA. a houseB.furniture C a school D an apartmentyour answer D1.Casual kitchen hand required for busy hotel restaurant .Morning only.Friendly atmosphere .No experience necessary .Tel 799 9560This advertisement is forA. a hotel B a job C a training course D a new kitchenYour answer2. COMMUNICATION SKILLS Do you want to improve the way you communicate and relate to other people? Mondays 7-9 p.m. for six weeks .Cost$75This advertisement is forA. a book B a video cassette C a film D. a courseYour answerQuestions 3-5Read the information on the following drivers licence and answer the questions .The first one has been done as an example.DRIVER'S LICENCELiliana Aranda8 Young StNewtown 3474 Licence expires07 JULY 1998Licence No:3011FAChange of the address must be notified within 7 days by telephoning 566 4000 THIS LICENCE MAY BE CANCELLED FOR FAILURETO COMPLY STRICTLY WITH THE TRAFFIC LAWS.Unless previously suspended or cancelled , this licence must be renewed on or before the date of expiry.f this card is found please hand it in at any Motor Registry.Example:When will the licence expire?07 JULY 19983.What must Liliana do if she changes her address?4.what might happen if Liliana does not obey the traffic laws?5.If you find Liliana's licence, what should you do ?Questions 6-8Read the following notice in a residential college and then answer the questions followingMORETON CLOOEGE, DURHAM, ENGLANDWelcome to Moreton College!After you settle in ,we would like to orient you to the facilities(and regulations!)of our College.orientation sessions will be held as follows. Please ensure that you attend on time. First-year students：Second-year students： 6.00 p.m. in the Bay Room7.00 P.m. in the Reid Roomplease note that there is a special orientation session for foreign students .All foreign students(whether first -year or second-year )should go to the Reid Room at 8.30 p.m.6.You are a foreign first-year student which room should you go to?7.You are an English second-year student .what time is your orientation session?8.You are a foreign second-year student what time is your orientation session?Questions 9-12Below there is a page from the local telephone directory giving information about various services .Read the following situations and decide which number you should telephone.Write the number in the space provided .The first one has been done as an example. INSTANT CALL GUIDEDirectory AssistanceFor unknown, new and altered numbersLocal ------------------019International ------------------055Faults and Service DifficultiesLocal ------------------088International ------------------044Business Customer Faults ------------------008Operator Connected CallsFrom a private phone ------------------076From a payphone ------------------042Charge enquiries ------------------066International Telegrams ------------------093Wake up /reminder calls ------------------012Telephone bill enquiries ------------------17489exampleYou want to send an international telegramYour answer 0939 You are trying to call locally but the telephone is not working properly.10.you want to know how much it will cost to telephone your home country.11.you have to telephone your local kindergarten but you do not know the number.12.your international phone call was cut off while you were speaking.PART 2You are advised to spend 20 minutes on Questions 13-25.Questions 13-18Don' t Pay Full Fare on page 49 is an article from a local newspaper. Decide whether, according to the article the following sentences are correct .Circle A if a sentence is correct, B if it i s incorrect , and C if the information is not given . The first one has been done as an example.noinfor-mationexample correct incorrect givenyou buy a standby ticket the day before you travel ABC13.Uiversity students must be under 26 years of age in order to qualify for a student discount. ABC14.The Common Interest Group scheme does not apply if there are 11 adults in the group. ABC15.Only students can qualify for the standby discount ABC16.Secondary students can travel only during secondary school vacations ABC17 Most secondary students are aged between 15 and 19 ABC18.There is no' stay away ' minimum for secondary students. ABC。
雅思(写作)历年真题试卷汇编8(题后含答案及解析)
雅思（写作）历年真题试卷汇编8(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 2. WRITING TASK 2WRITING TASK 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.1．Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.正确答案：There are many good reasons which can explain this phenomenon. First, in the market economy once successful sports stars gain their popularity and become the idols of the public, many companies want them to be the image agents for their products; as a result, their income is soaring. Second, it is also the reward of the efforts and sacrifice sports professionals and their family members pay for their success. Sports stars are those out of thousands who work the hardest and also the luckiest. From the perspectives of free market economy and sports themselves, it seems fair. However, the healthy and fast development of society can only be achieved on the foundation that different fields develop and make progress together in harmony. Some other essential professions, such as science, medicine, education and so on, play an equal, perhaps even more significant role in promoting the development of society. For instance, what great contributions Newton and James Watt made in the first industrial revolution! Therefore, based on a wider horizon, it seems unfair. 涉及知识点：大作文2．Research shows that overeating can be just as harmful as smoking. Thus the advertising of certain food products should be banned as cigarette advertising is banned in many countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (2014-11-13)正确答案：Overeating can lead to obesity, being seriously overweight, and this is an increasing health problem, which is as serious as the effects of cigarette smoking. The latter has become less fashionable, partly due to bans on advertising and smoking in public places, but there is still a long way to go to stop it altogether. Obesity has not been seriously addressed. Obesity leads to all manner of difficulties for the individual. Finding outsize clothes, not fitting into airline and bus seats, and discrimination in the job market are all problems faced by such people. Far worse is the threat of serious health problems, such as diabetes, strokes and cancer, which all have a huge cost to the individual, their family and the community as a whole. One suggestion as to a solution for this problem is to ban advertising of certain foods, mainly junk or unhealthy food, and this could be done either voluntarily or as a result of legislation. If advertising encourages people to buy, which it must do, a ban would help, but this alone is likely to be insufficient to prevent obesity. It is important to consider why people overeat, or eat unhealthy food, and try to addressthese problems. This may well be difficult as there are many causes. For some people a limited budget means they need to buy cheaper food, which might not be healthy. Lack of time to shop properly and prepare food is a difficulty, especially in cities where people live a long way from good food shops. Ignorance of cooking methods and nutritional needs are cited by others and seem to be a problem. Parents taking the easy way out and giving their children food that they know they will eat rather than providing healthy, nutritional food is another. TV dinners, fast food and not eating together as a family all encourage this. Portion sizes in restaurants and takeaways all contribute, as do supermarket ‘buy one, get one free’ offers. All these things need to be discouraged. To balance this, there needs to be a huge campaign to get children to accept healthy habits, knowing about growing food and keeping animals and reducing waste are all part of it. Adults need to know how to prepare and cook nutritious food. Food labelling is important, but people need to know what to look for. There are a number of pressure groups that try to persuade people to eat properly and this is probably more effective than legislation, although this really can help. An alternative view is that such a ban on advertising, which would probably have to be brought about by enforceable government legislation, is not acceptable. People should be responsible for their own health and wellbeing. There is information available from a wide range of sources and there is really no excuse for ignorance of it. However, because of the huge cost to the community in terms of days lost at work, incapacity and serious illness, perhaps the government has to take action and banning the advertising of such undesirable food would be a start. It would have to be done alongside other measures to educate people about food choices and encourage them to eat healthily, whilst at the same time making supermarkets and food outlets take greater responsibility for the effects of their sales methods on their customers. 涉及知识点：大作文3．Some people say that it’s better to teach students language in small classes, while others think the number of people does not matter. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2014-12-04)正确答案：Acquisition of language is a very complex phenomenon. A small child absorbs its native language, or if two languages are spoken to it simultaneously (for example by the mother and the father), it can learn two. It is also known that young children learn more easily than adults, which is why Dutch and German children start foreign languages when they start school at 6. For adult learners it is usual to divide the skills required into four groups, reading, writing, listening and speaking. The method of teaching usually depends heavily on the money available, so what is best often means what can be afforded. Reading skills could be taught initially to a larger group of about 30, because a student has to recognise and remember words. Once a higher level is reached where expression is important this is far better achieved in a small group and individually, where the teacher can listen to and correct the reader. Fast, fluent reading can be learnt as a group of about 30 as technique is involved and competent readers can practise themselves.Writing, the actual putting pen to paper, is a motor skill and some students find it easy whilst others find it difficult. It is important that the teacher can see that the letters are properly formed and in the right way, otherwise fast writing is difficult, so a small group is ideal. Once students have mastered the mechanics of writing, they need practice and that can be done at home. The higher skill levels need teaching, and group size is limited by the time available to the teacher to correct and comment on work. Working in a group can make discussion about good words and phrases useful. Listening skills depend on what is available. Listening to a teacher is easier than listening to plays, television programmes or a discussion. More can be achieved with a smaller group because the teacher can judge the level of understanding much better. All these three could, if necessary, be at least introduced to a lecture theatre full of students, but, at a higher level, especially for students who are struggling, much smaller groups, even one to one, is ideal. Speaking is different. A student cannot learn to hold a conversation in a huge group. At a very basic level students can chorus sentences and replies, but real conversation which needs quick thinking is just not possible. It is important that young people learn languages and motivation is a vital key. How they are taught depends on what is available such as language laboratories, computers, books, or native speakers of the target language. In an ideal world teachers would have all this at their disposal and could teach some aspects, like watching a play on video to a large group, but having time and resources to teach very small groups. It is those countries that have most incentive and the best resources who produce the best linguists. 涉及知识点：大作文4．Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists, not local people. Why is this the case and what can be done to attract local people? (2015-02-07)正确答案：Local people will visit museums and historical sites in their area if they are interested in what they have to offer, and they will probably visit them once, perhaps paying a return visit years later. Tourists, on the other hand, are usually looking for interesting things in the area they arc visiting, and each year there will be different people visiting an area. Inevitably, especially in tourist areas, more tourists than locals visit. Museums and historical sites can do many things to encourage more people, local people and tourists alike to visit. One important factor is appeal to children. If children in a family are happy and occupied, the adults will be too. Museums can put on all sorts of activities, from looking for things and ticking them off on a sheet, dressing up in period costume, hands on science activities, craft activities, activities based on the natural world. Historical sites often feature re-enactments and such age-old skills as weaving, pottery, hawking, cooking and so on. If the site was used to film a well-known series, such as Harry Potter, that increases its appeal. Adults too are often attracted by re-enactment days and the opportunity to try new activities. Museums sometimes have additional exhibitions, especially of items loaned from other countries or areas, such as the exhibition of terra cotta warriors from China that came to London. People who would not normally havegone to the British Museum would go to see such an exhibition. Historical sites can do such things as re-enact a battle or siege, or sometimes use the ruins as an interesting backdrop for a play or concert. These special events often make provision for older people, such as reduced prices, and sometimes chosen themes are chosen that appeal especially to older people, such as Loughborough’s Main Line Steam trains 1940s days. English heritage sites offer free visits to groups of older people—and school groups too. Facilities such as buggies to transport people less able to walk will also attract people, as will good quality teashops! Using the museum or site for other cultural events such as concerts, lectures, plays or a meeting space for local groups can also help maintain interest and increase footfall. The key to increasing local interest for both museums and historical sites is to have a good number of regular well publicised, varied additional activities and events that will appeal to as wide a range of people as possible, and encourage others to visit. 涉及知识点：大作文。
雅思考试模拟试题及答案解析(4)
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2月18日雅思大作文真题
2月18日雅思大作文真题2017年2月18日雅思大作文真题范文2月18日雅思大作文考题是科技类的`，讨论我们应不应该使用技术。
下面是店铺整理的雅思作文范文，希望能帮到大家!2017年2月18日雅思大作文真题Some people think the technology makes life complex, so we should make life simpler without using the technology. Agree or disagree?参考范文1：When it comes to the issue about the impact of technology, some people argue that it is better to promote simple life styles without technology, but I approve of the idea that our life becomes more convenient thanks to technology.To begin with, the way of communication is simpler due to technological improvements. In the past, it was inconvenient for individuals to contact others if they were far from each other and letter writing might be the only method of long distance communication. However, telecommunications in the current era allow people to communicate with anyone through telephones or internet. Thus, technologies actually facilitate communications, connecting people to each other.In addition, technology reduces labor intensity greatly. Decades ago, it was common that workers needed to do a lot of labor-intensive work repeatedly and housewives needed to spend several hours on domestic affairs. In contrast, automatic assembly line serves to liberate workers from such hard work and modern appliances could shorten the time of doing housework every day. As a result, modern life becomes simpler since individuals can avoid meaningless work and spare more time onother parts of life.Admittedly, some opponents may believe that their work has become more complex due to modern technology because they need to adopt some new systems, such as those Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, which waste extra time and are not friendly to users, especially old users. However, they are neglecting the potential benefits and convenience brought by modern technology. The fact is that enterprises could better manage their resources with the use of ERP systems, which contributes to regulating enterprises more scientifically. Besides, enterprises will also provide their employees with guideline for new systems, and many employees refuse to use new systems just because they are too lazy to change themselves, which cannot be a reasonable excuse for denying technologies.To sum up, life is not complex with technology and human beings should embrace technology, considering that technology offers humans convenient ways of communication and reduces labor intensity.参考范文2：Over the past century, science and technology has been developing unprecedentedly and changing every aspect of people's lives. In my point of view, technology brings about higher efficiency and greater convenience,even though it causes confusion and disorder under some circumstances.The benefits of modern technologies are multiple. Automation is widely used on the assembly line, setting free millions of people from the arduous and repetitive work.Thanks to the widespread use of the Internet, people have easier access to information than ever before. Instead of going to the library to consult reference books,they can acquire any information theywant via the Internet. Moreover,emails and mobile phones enable people to stay in touch more conveniently and efficiently, compared with the old days when they had to go to the post office or visit others in person.Despite the above-mentioned benefits,we cannot deny the fact that technology may lead to complexity and inconvenience in some cases. For instance,some old people find it difficult to use public facilities equipped with electronic-devices. However, this issue can be addressed with clear instructions provided. Another example is cyber fraud,which is difficult to prevent as the false information can spread very fast on the web.Those who get deceived may complain that the virtual space generates more crimes.Overall,there is no denying that some problems and troubles may occur When various new technologies are applied to people's lives. However, returning to a simple life without technology is not a solution and I believe a better future of mankind lies with the further progress of science and technology.参考范文3：The past decades have witnessed the technology boom and thus our lifestyle has been revolutionized. Despite all the benefits，technology complicates our life in many aspects. As a result，ceasing to use technology is believed to be the way to solve this problem. I，on the other hand，disagree with this statement.There is no denying the fact that technology may have led to complexity in day-to-day life for both the elderly and the young. The former，as the major groups requiring immediate medical treatment，find making appointments on line quite challenging. This leaves them less chances to see doctors and more inconvenience compared with old days when all the patients arewaiting outside the doctors' office with on one jumping the queue out of thin air. The latter also suffer from the side effect brought by technology because they have to constantly receive training and drilling to barely keep up with the frequent update of technology，like the widely-used CRM in the office.In spite of the inconvenience and complexity, it is inadvisable to simplify our life through abandoning technology. Actually，the cure lies in the technology itself. With user-friendly instruction on the website，such as videos or radios，the aged can be spared from the troubles. As for the young people，it is highly likely that the technology may develop perfectly enough and need no more updates. Additionally，the usage of technology，if once stopped，would definitely bring more complex situation. For example，people have to spend months traveling across the Atlantic Ocean，which can be accomplished with airplanes in a matter of hours.In conclusion，it is not sensible to get rid of technology for the complexity it brings. Instead，we should carry on developing to settle this problem.。
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雅思（写作）模拟试卷218(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 2.
1．Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
正确答案： A problem of modern societies is the decling level of health in the general population. One possible solution is to provide more sports facilities to encourage a more active lifestyle. However, there are some people who doubt whether the solution would have effects. Advocates of this solution believe that increasing the number of sports facilities is the best way to improve the well-being of people. First of all, nowadays people have to devote more time and energy to their careers and therefore they are too busy to spare time for physical exercises. If there were easy-to-reach local sports facilities, they would be more likely to take part in physical activities regularly. Another reason is that today’s sedentary lifestyle means that physical activity is no longer part of people’s leisure time. If more sports facilities were offered, doing a variety of sports would be much more attractive than just sitting in front of a screen every evening. However, there are some reasons why the solution would have little effect. In the first place, interest in sport is not universal, and additional facilities might simply attract those who are already fit, not those who most need them. What we should do is to help children develop a positive attitude to exercise at an early age. in the second place, there may be better ways of tackling this problem. For example, high tax penalties could be imposed on high-fat food products, tobacco and alcohol, as excessive consumption of any of these contributes to poor health. Even improving public transport would help because it takes longer to walk to the bus stop than to the car. In my opinion, increasing the number of sports facilities would not have the desired results. People should be encouraged to form the habit of regular physical exercises when they are young, in addition, some better approaches may assist to improve people’s health.
2．The graph below gives information from a 2008 report about consumption of energy in the USA since 1980 with projections until 2030. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
正确答案：The graph shows energy consumption in the US from 1980 to 2013, and projected consumption to 2030. There was a fluctuation in the number of petrol and oil from 1980 to 1995. After that the number will rise gradually until
2030, peaking at 47q. The 50 years witnessed a slight increase in the number of coal. After a fluctuation from 1980 to 2015, the number of natural gas will remain stable at 25q until 2030. There will be a slow growth in the number of nuclear over the 50 years. Similarly, the number of solar/wind will grow moderately during this time period. However, the 50 years will see little change in the number of hydro power. Petrol and oil had and will have the highest number in the six energy sources throughout this period. Either natural gas or coal occupied the second place. The number of nuclear was slightly higher than that of solar/wind and hydro power had the lowest number. Overall, the US will continue to rely on fossil fuels, with sustainable and nuclear energy sources remaining relatively insignificant.。