高考英语语法专项—名词性从句
高考英语名词性从句专项练习100题
名词性从句练习100题1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A。
where B。
which C。
when D。
what2. She'd like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A。
who B。
whom C。
whoever D。
whomever3。
———If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize？--— I'm looking for a cell phone.A。
What you expect your father will offer youB。
Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD。
What do you expect your father will offer you4。
Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. that B。
which C。
what D. as5。
Generally speaking，____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told。
A。
what；that B。
what；what C. that；what D。
that；that6. After three days’ waiting，there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child。
2025届高考英语二轮复习-语法专项 名词性从句 课件
If it will do us harm remains to be seen
how,when,where,why
有词意，在从句中做状语，不能省略
1 How this happened is not clear to anyone. 2 When we arrive doesn’t matter.
Our teacher wondered why Tom had not attended his lessons for a few days. It was said that he had asked for leave. What surprised the teacher most was that Tom was suffering a very serious disease.
His doctor suggested that he should be sent to the hospital for further medical treatment. Tom became relieved when the news that his disease was not serious came last week. However, the doctors made the decision that Tom should be operated on in no time.
两个注意
英语中只有少数名词可后接同位语从句，比较常英语中只有少数名词可后接同位语从 句，比较常见的有belief, doubt, fact, feeling, hope, idea, message, news, opinion
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that从句1、主语从句that从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged,etc. ) + that 从句that可以省略，但that从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid 等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如think, make, consider等，可以用it作形式宾语。
(2)That从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后,如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that 在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if 从句1＞在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用whether不能用if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用whether不用if；当it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用whether或if均可；discuss后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
名词性从句
高考语法专项训练二名词性从句一．单项选择题A组题1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. whether2．The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A. becauseB. thatC. forD. because of3. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left itA. whereB. thereC. there whereD. where there4．The problem is _________to take the place of TedA. who can we getB. what we can getC. who we can getD. that we can get5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填6. The reason is _____ I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what7. That is _____ we were late last time.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger.A. thatB. likeC. asD. as though9.—I fell sick!--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. because10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother’s being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill11. —He was born here.-- That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. whyB组题1.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever2. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for3. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not known4. ________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late5. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected6.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does7.It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that8. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how9.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which10.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what11.____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether12.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where13._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who14._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That15.______he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This16.______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What17. ._______you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether18._______makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody19._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How20. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. WhoC组题3．_What did your son say in the letter_He told me that he___ the Disney would the next dayA .will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit4．He didn’t know__________A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what the matter was 5．Somebody called you just now, but I didn’t know____A.who were theyB. who they wereC. who was itD. who it was6．I want to know_____A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7．---Could you tell me ___she is looking for---Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whose C .who D. whichD组题1. It was true _____ Alice did surprised her mother.A. thatB. whatC. that, whatD. what, that2. D oes ____matter much ____he can’t come to the meeting.A. it, ifB. that, ifC. it, whetherD. this, whether3.--What are you anxious about?-- ____A. How can we succeedB. Whether we can succeedC. When can we succeedD. That we can succeed4. The reason ____the little actress has been such a success is ____she is both clever and hard-working.A. why, whyB. why, thatC. that, becauseD. for, because5. ____leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The person6. I really don’t know _____I had this photo taken.A. where it was thatB. it was thatC. where it wasD. it was why7. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember ____.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. that8.--What do you think of China?--____different life is today from ____it used to be.A. How, whatB. What, whatC. How, thatD. What, that9. Give this to ____you think can do the work well.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10.____troubles me is ____I can’t learn all these English idioms by heart.A. That, thatB. What, whatC. That, whatD. What, that11.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. which二填空题A. 用适当的连接词填空1. It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning gray.2. I have no idea _____ we can do with these waste materials.3.____ the doctor really doubts is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.4. It is hoped ____ nature will never be destroyed.5. ____do you guess will give a talk on English tomorrow?6. -- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-- Is that ____ you had a few days off?7. Word came____ I was wanted at the office.8. Do you know ____ of them will be our new headmaster? 9. The teacher didn’t tell me ____we were wrong.10. It’s generally considered unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.B.名词性从句高考真题(2013北京)1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writ(2013北京)2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. (2013全国大纲卷)3.. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying. (2013安徽)4．From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013江西)5. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.(2013山东)6. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.(2013陕西)7. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. (2013四川)8 _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.(2013天津)9. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.(2013新课标Ⅰ)10. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.(2013重庆)11. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013浙江)12.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.C◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what2. Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. whichC. whichD. how3. It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when4. “What were you trying to prove to the police?”“___ I was last night.”A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What5. Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ____he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what6. It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how7. _______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that8. _______ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether9. People have heard _______ the President has said; they are waiting to see _______ he will do.A. how, howB. what, whatC. when, howD. that, what10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants. A. what B. which C. when D. that名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一．选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA。
高考英语-你不可不知的语法专项讲解训练-名词性从句
名词性从句一、知识储备二、考点及考查频率1．宾语从句：①连接代词 (32/101 )②连接副词(11/101 ) ③连接词(2/101)2. 主语从句：①连接代词(14/101) ②连接词(1/101)3. 表语从句：①连接副词(6/101) ②连接代词 (3/101)4. 同位语从句：(16/101)5.wh-ever引导的名词性从句：(10/101)6.that用法(6/101)（1）宾语从句连接代词高三1.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives．A．what B．who C．how D．why2. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.名词性从句A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.名词性从句A. whyB. whatC.howD. which4. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which5. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what6.2.The companies are working together to create _____ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who7.When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which8.People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how9.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ____ their parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one10.You can only be sure of ____you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that11.Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether12.By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of you read．A．that B．what C．which D．whether13.--- Could you do me a favour?--- It depends on ______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever14.–What did your parents think about your decision?–They always let me do _____ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what15.He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ____ his teammates had done.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while16.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which17.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to .A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which18.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which19.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ___ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that20.A modern city has been set up in ＿＿＿was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where21.I think Father would like to know ____ I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how22.After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desireto do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how23.People have heard what the President has said；they are waiting to see _____ hewill do．A．how B．what C．when D．that24.—I think it’s going to be a big problem. —Yes, it could be.—I wonder ＿＿ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that25.When you answer questions in a job interview. Please remember the golden rule;Always give the monkey exactly ＿＿ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that26.The mother didn't know _____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened whileshe was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what27.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ____.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do whatwith it28.Perseverance is a kind of quality--- and that's ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why29.A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when30.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ____ he had done the day before.A．That B．how C．Where D．what高二31.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A.what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like高一32.These photographs will show you ______.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like连接副词高三1.We haven’t dicussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.名词性从句A．that B．which C．what D．where2.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew shewas so angry.名词性从句A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3. —It’s no use having ideas only.—Don’t wo rry. Peter can show you to turn an idea into an act.名词性从句A. howB. whoC. whatD. where4.— I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower .—Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much5.Mary wrote an article on _______the team had failed to win the game .A．why B．what C．who D．that6.The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when ; howB. how ; whenC. how ; howD. why ; why7.Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so高二8.—Do you remember ______ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if9.I remember____ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what10.Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put高一11.Can you tell me _____the railway station?A. how I can get toB. how can I get toC. where I can get toD. where canI get to连接词高三1.We haven't settled the question of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that高一2.Ask her_____ come with me.A if she willB if will sheC whether will sheD will she（2）主语从句连接代词高三1._____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC.As D. Which2._____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As3._____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which4.It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.It句型A. howB. whatC. whichD. when5. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As6.____ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where7.____makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever8.After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desireto do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how9.____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90%of the students had beenadmitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because10.It is pretty well understood ___ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in andout the atmosphere today. It句型A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how11.I read a bout it in some book or other, does it matter_______it was?A．where B．what C．how D．which高二12.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter高一13._______ you have done might do harm to other people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. This14.______ he said is true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Whether连接词高二1____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That（3）表语从句连接副词高三1.-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-Th at’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why3.Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how高二5.－Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. －Is that ＿＿ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where6.Go and get your coat. It's _____ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there连接代词1.See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning. 连接A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What2.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, _____ poorly equipped. 连接A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that3.—Are you still thinking about yesterday's game？—Oh，that's_____ ．A．what makes me feel excited B．whatever I feel excited aboutC．how I feel about it D．when I feel excited（4）同位语从句高三1.A warm thought suddenly came to me ______I might use the pocket money to buysome flowers for my mother’s birthday．A．if B．when C．that D．which2.--- It's thirty years since we lest met.--- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ____we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3.There is much chance _____Bill will recover from his injury in time for therace.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4.Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class ____he had to meethis uncle at the air port.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because5.Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this comingChristmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether6.A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that beingsurrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that7.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ____ roadconditions need ___.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving8.There's a feeling in me ____ we'll never know what a UFO is ---not ever. (2002上海)A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. whatrmation has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will beadmitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as10.News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A. which B. what C. that D. where 11. — Is there any possibility ________ you could pick me up at the airport ?— No problemA. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what12. We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where13. The fact has worried many scientists ____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though14.Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom?A．that B．what C．as D．which高一16.They have no idea at all ______ .A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone（5）wh-ever引导的名词性从句高三1.-- How about camping this weekend, just for a change?-- OK, __ you want.（2010浙江）A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever2.______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who3.____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever4.The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever5.Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either; whoever6.These wild flowers are so special I would do ______ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever高二7.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever8. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ______ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever9.Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever10．The how-to book can be of help to _______ wants to do the job.A．who B．whomever C．no matter who D．whoever（6）that 用法高三1.Having checked the doors were closed , and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where2.The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．A．that B．all that C．all what D．which3.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that4.With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____he was a man of action.A. whichB. that C .what D. whether5.____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because6.＿＿ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which三、易错题1.I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more activ e life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.名词性从句A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why4.______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who5.You can only be sure of ____you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that6.Having checked the doors were closed , and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where7.Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why8.The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．A．that B．all that C．all what D．which9.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that10.____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever11.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, _____ poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that12.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether13.The old lady's hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why14.Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so15.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how16.＿＿ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which17.____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That18.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A.what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like19.We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science. (重庆)A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案1、宾语从句ACBB D CACAB ABCDA ACCCA CBBCA ACACD A BDDA AA CBACA2、主语从句BCABC BABBC BABAC3、表语从句A CABA BDAA4、同位语从句CBABB DAABC BACCA A5、wh-ever引导的名词性从句C CDCC ABCCD6、that用法BBDBB B易错题AC CCB BABDD ABCBB BCAA。
高考英语语法专项提升训练：名词性从句
名词性从句主语从句1．(2013·天津卷) ________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．WhichC．Whether D．What解析：句意为：我想告诉你的是我对父母深深的爱和尊重。
本题考查主语从句。
“________I want to tell you”为主语从句，该从句中缺少宾语，故选D项。
答案： D2．(2013·江西卷)________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A．Whoever B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Wherever解析：句意为：你们之中不管是谁打破了窗户，都要赔偿。
本题考查名词性从句。
空格处的引导词引导的是主语从句，引导词修饰限制后面的one，且表示在限定范围(you)中的任何一个，故选C项。
答案： C3．(2013·陕西卷)It remains to be seen________the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A．that B．whichC．what D．whether解析：句意为：新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。
考查名词性从句。
题干中it是形式主语，空格处引导主语从句，whether符合句意。
答案： D表语从句4．(2013·安徽卷)From space，the earth looks blue.This is________about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.A．why B．howC．because D．whether解析：句意为：从太空看，地球是蓝色的。
高考英语名词性从句专题(精辟)
名词性从句的考查要点：(1) What ,that 引导名词性从句的区别; (2) Whether ,if 引导名词性从句的区别; (3) 同位语从句和定语从句的区别； 一、 名词性从句概述在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses ）。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、和同位语，因此根据它在句中充当不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
二、名词性从句比较请注意1、名词性从句中的that 省略情况：动词后的宾语从句和表语从句中的that 可以省略。
2、No matter +wh-开头的词如no matter what 等只能连接让步状语从句。
而wh-开头的词+ever 如whatever 等既能连接让步状语从句，也能连接名词性从句。
解题步骤和原则：分析复合句结构，找出从句，确定名词性从句中的哪一类。
分析从句，结合上表中各个连接词的特点，缺什么补什么。
主语从句中It 作形式主语常用句型：1.It + be +形容词（obvious, true, natural, possible, likely, probable, certain, wonderful, good, etc.） + that 从句2. It + be +名词词组(no wonder ，a pity ，an honor, a good thing, no surprise , etc.) + that 从句3. It + be + 过去分词(said, thought, reported, expected, announced, decided , etc.) + that 从句4. It +不及物动词(seem, happen, etc.) + that 从句5. It doesn ’t matter(make no different , etc.) + 连接代词或连接副词引导的主语从句Eg: It is certainthat she will do well in her exam. Eg1.(2012课标·全国I) It is by no means clear__________ thepresident can do to end the strike.A.howB. whichC. thatD. what2.(2012天津，7)It doesn’t matter _______you turn right or left at the crossing — both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when3.(2012江西，25) It suddenly occurred to him_________ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that1. if /whether表示“是否” 可以互换,但以下情况只能用whether，不用if. （1）在介词后面Eg：Everything depends on whether we have enough time.（2）与or not连用Eg：I don’t know whether he will come or not.（3）宾语从句提前时Eg：whether they can come here on time, we don’t know.（4）后面跟不定式Eg：I really don’t know whether to accept or refuse.2. 宾语从句的时态（一般来说，主从句时态要统一。
高考英语语法总复习名词性从句
• 一、名词性从句的种类
• 名词性从句是起名词作用的从句，包括主语从句、宾语从 句、表语从句、同位语从句。
请思考：
1、English is very useful for us . 2、We need to master English well. 3、The subject I am interested in is English. 4、He want to learn the language , English .
• that引导主语从句时，常用it作形式主语，常 见句型有： • ①it＋be＋形容词(如： obvious，true，natural， surprising，good，wonderful，funny，possible， likely，certain，probable，evident，clear， apparent等)＋that从句。 • It is evident that lung cancer is closely related to smoking.
注意：
1. 在口语或非正式问题中，引导宾语从句的that常省略，但 在下面情况下，that 一般不省略 （1） 当一个句子有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时，除第一 个从句的that外，都不可省略。 He told me (that) the power would be cut off and that I should get out. （2）形式宾语it后的that及介词后面的that不能省略。 2. 如果主句主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think ,consider, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, guess, imagine等，后面的宾语 从句含有否定意义，否定转移。 I don't think this dress fits you well. 我认为这件衣服不适合你。
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简单句 (simple sentence) 并列句 (compound sentence)
复合句 (complex sentence)
简单句的五种基本句型
The weather is very cold. 主语+谓语（连系动词）+表语 He laughed. 主语+谓语（vi.） I like Chinese food. 主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语 She taught them physics. 主语+谓语(vt.)+间接宾语+直接宾语 We must keep the room warm. 主语+谓语(vt.) +宾语+宾语补足语
1.The boy who is standing over there is Tom
状语从句 定语从句
2.Because it is raining ,we have to stay at home 3.I know (that)he is from America
名词性从句--- (宾语从句）
Subject Clause (主语从句)
规则： what引导名词性从句，除了表示“什么”，还 可以表示： 表示“……的东西或事情”； “……的人或的样子” （身份或地位） …的地方 …的时间 …的数量或数目
Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see
who it is. ______
任何最后离开房间的人应该把灯关掉。 Whoever leaves the room last _________________________ought to turn off the light.
三、what
What he said at the meeting astonished 1.______ everybody present. what he was. 2. He is no longer _____ what 3. A modern city has been set up in _____was a wasteland ten years ago. 4. After ______ what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. what it was ten 5. Our income is now double ______ years ago. what he said just now? 6. Do you know ______
名词性从句的时态
1. He said that he will go to the station. would . travels 2. Our physics teacher once told us that light __________ （ travel ） faster than sound. went (go) abroad last year and 3. Tom says that Mary ____ has been (be) there for nearly 5 months. _________
他的问题是哪个学生英语最好。 student is the bestat English His question is which ____________________ 哪个最喜欢就拿哪个。 whichever you like Take ________________
Could you show me _____ how I can reach the station? 我们就是这样克服困难的. how we overcame the difficulties That was ____ where he has gone. I have no idea ______ 这就是我不同意的地方. where I disagree . This is _______ 这就是她为什么今天早上起得这么早的原因. why she got up so early this morning. This is _____ Why he didn’t come is still unknown to us. _____ When we’ll begin the meeting under discussion __________________________is 我们什么时候开始开会…… Many students say that their time at university is when they can experience pure love. ______
规则： Wh-引导表语从句时，它们通常不含有疑问意 义，而是分别体现具体的地点、时间、原因和 方式。
名词性从句的语序
名词性从句中，除了连接词要提到句首之 外，一律要用陈述句语序。
His brother asks _________________ when he will go to the library . ……他什么时候去图书馆 I don’t know what is the matter \the trouble\ wrong with him.
规则一： 1. 当宾语从句由连词 that 引导， that 在从句中不 作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语 或非正式文体中常省略。 2.宾语从句中的连接词that在以下三种情况下不 能省略： （1）当that 从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语 时，第二个that不能省； （2）当that从句作介词宾语时，that不可省掉。 （3）用it做形式宾语的宾语从句, that不可省 掉。
同位语从句
名词性从句考点归纳
1. 引导词
2. 语序问题
3. 时态问题
4. 主谓一致问题
5. 名词性从句中的虚拟语气
6. it做形式主语、形式宾语的用法
7. 同位语从句与定语从句的区别
名词性从句的引导词
that ＊只起连接作用， (1)从属连词 whether 不充当从句中的任何成分。
if
who(ever) ＊既起连接作用， whom(ever) 本身又在从句中做成分 (2)连接代词 whose(ver) what(ever) which(ever) when ＊既起连接作用， why (3)连接副词 where 本身又在从句中做状语。 how，how many， how much，
规则二： 当主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句由连词 that 引导时， that 在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任 何具体意思，但是不可以省略。
二、whether/if
1. I asked her ____________ if / whether she had a bike. 2. We’re worried about _________ he is safe. whether 3. I don’t know _________ he is well or not. whether 4. I don’t know ________ or not he is whether well. 5. I don’t know whether __________ to go. 6. ________ whether the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet.
并列句 把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来。 并列句 I turned on the TV. My sister and I watched it. I turned on the TV and my sister and I watched it. I bought my sister a present. She didn’t like it. I bought my sister a present,but she didn’t like it.
Whether he is free now is certain . __________
The problem is ___________ we can get there on whether time. whether he He must answer the question __________ agrees to it or not.
常用并列连词:
并列句
and, both…and, not only… but also, • 平行并列连词: neither…nor • 转折并列连词：but, however, while, yet, • 因果并列连词: for, so
• 选择并列连词: or,either…or
复合句:主句+从句 名词性从句 定语从句 状语从句
温馨提示：
在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry, sure,
afraid, glad 等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略
that的从句也可算是宾语从句。
I’m sorry (that) I don’t know .
We’re sure (that) our team will win .
I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam .
That we shall be late is certain. 1.____________________ 主语从句 （我们将迟到了） you missed the chance is a pity. 2. That ________________________ 主语从句 (你错过了这次机会) I will have my own company 3.My dream is that _____________________________ (我将来有我自己的公司) 表语从句 4. I’ve come from Mr Wang with a message that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon __________________________________________ (他今天下午不能来看你了) 同位语从句