2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第01天by+动名词含解析
by 动名词-每日一题之高一英语人教版
第01天by+动名词重要程度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆(2017·新课标卷I语法填空改编)Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.【参考答案】eating【拓展延伸】1. by 作介词，意为＂通过……方式＂，后接名词或代词作宾语。
后接动词时，用动名词形式。
►We learn by studying with a group. 我们通过小组活动来学习。
2. 动名词其实就是动词ing形式，具有名词的性质，可以在句中作主语、宾语和表语等。
同时，它又具有动词的特点，可以接宾语构成动名词短语。
动名词的具体用法：（1）作主语：动名词作主语时一般可用动词不定式替换。
►Swimming in the river is dangerous.= To swim in the river is dangerous.在河里游泳是危险的。
（2）作表语：动名词作表语时一般句子的主语常常是无生命的名词，而且表语和主语是对等关系，说明主语的内容。
（3）作宾语：常用于allow, try, like, finish, enjoy, forget, stop, love, mind, practice, can’t stand, can’t help等动词或动词短语之后。
►His task is finishing the work. 他的任务是完成工作。
（4）作定语：表示所修饰词的用途、性质、特征等，位于所修饰词的前面。
（5）介词后的动词要使用动名词。
【易错警示】1. 动名词或动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词要使用单数第三人称形式。
2. 有些动词如forget，remember，stop，try，like，love等后面接动名词和动词不定式作宾语都可以，但意义不同。
(完整版)高一英语动名词练习题(含答案)
动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择：1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put；to takeB. putting；takingC. putting；to takeD. to put；taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting；paintedB. painted；paintingC. painting；paintingD. painted；painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn；to learnB. learning；learningC. learning about；learnD. learning about；learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear；postB. hearing；to postC. be heard；postingD. be hearing；to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping；filling outB. to keep；to fill outC. keeping；to fill outD. to keep；filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish；helpingB. to finish；being helpedC. finishing；helpingD. finishing；being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing；being doneB. doing；doingC. to be done；to be doneD. to be done；being done21. We advised them to take a rest, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left；to takeB. may leave；takingC. might leave；to takeD. could have left；taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see；to laughB. Seeing；to laughC. Seeing；laughingD. To see；laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式：1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语：1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.____________________________________________________.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.____________________________________________________.3.你写完作文了吗?_____________________________________________________.4.请原谅我来晚了._____________________________________________________.5.他不声不响地走了进来._____________________________________________________.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见._________________________________________________.动名词拓展练习1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without____. A. being seen B. seeing C. him seeing D. seeing him4. People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working5. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you. A. to be able B. being able C) to been able D. of being able6. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD.having influenced7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that ____.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD.having locked10. Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today. A. iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed11. You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement.A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My radio isn't working. It ____.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to be repaired13. It is no use ____ me not to worry. A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D.having told14. He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A. to write...to receiveB. writing...to receive C writing...receiving D. to write...for receiving15.The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...selling B to receive...to sell C. to receiving...to selling D. to have received...to have sold16. She apologized for ____ to come.A. her not being ableB. her being not ableC. not being ableD. that she's not able to17.I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering18. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix20.“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A. telephoning toB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephoning to21.“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.” A. to get B. get C. got D. getting22.I remember ____ to help us if we ever got in to trouble.A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him23.John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A. of having writtenB. to have writtenC. of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have27. Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28.I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A. to travel...standingB.having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing29.What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A. buying...to shopB. buy...shoppingC. buying...shoppingD. to buy...shopping30. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____where it was.A. in finding...knowingB. finding...to know C to find...knowing D. to find...to know31.We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed32.I don't like ____ at me. A. their laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D. them to have laughed33.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A. sleeping...to campB. sleeping...campingC. to sleep...to campD. to sleep...camping34.I have no objection ____ the evening with them. A. to spend B. to spending C. of spending D. spending35. After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD.having interviewed36.The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to having B) were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having37.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared38.It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39.After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A. getting to know...to judgeB. getting to know...to have judgedC. getting to have know...judgingD. getting to know...having judged40.He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spending Dhaving been spending41. Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A. buying...lookingB.having bought...to lookC. buying...to have lookedD. buying...to look42.In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed43.“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.” A. be B. to be C. to being D.having been44. It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days. A. to expect B. expecting C. wanting D. you expect45.“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. That I drove46.It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying47. He kept __to his parents.A. putting off to write B. to put off to writeC. putting off writing D. to put off writing48.I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A. cleaningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD.having cleaned49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50.How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A. run B. to run C. running D. being run动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in；(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being；(coming)；late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.动名词拓展练习题答案：1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
浩海学校高中英语 每日一题之快乐暑假 第天 hadjus
涝酒州涉消市浩海学校第08天 had justdone…when高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. (2017·天津) I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove【参考答案】A【试题解析】根据固定句型：was/ were doing sth + when (suddenlu) did ... 句意：正在做某事，就在这时（那时）突然，根据句意，故选A。
2. Mary ________ through a market when she saw some women selling beautiful scarves. She studied the pricescarefully and bought what she needed.A. walkB. was walkingC. had walkedD. has walked【参考答案】B【试题解析】句意：Mary正经过一个市场，这时看到一些妇女在卖美丽的围巾。
她认真比较了价格，然后买了她需要的。
“when she saw some women selling beautiful scarves”表示了过去某个时间正在发生的动作。
故选B。
【拓展延伸】1. when表示＂正在这时/那时＂，作并列连词时常用的句型：sb was doing...when... 某人正在做……这时……sb had just done...when... 某人刚做完……这时……sb was about to do...when.../sb was just going to do...when... 某人正要做……这时……be on the point of doing...when... 正要……这时……2. when作从属连词：（1）表示“当……时”When I reached the station, the train had left. 当我到达火车站时，火车已经开走了。
近年高中英语 每日一题之快乐暑假 第02天 There+be+句型(含解析)新人教版必修1(202
2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第02天There+be+句型（含解析）新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第02天There+be+句型（含解析）新人教版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第02天There+be+句型（含解析）新人教版必修1的全部内容。
There be句型重要程度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆There __________ some beef in the fridge. Let’s make some beef noodles.A。
am B。
is C。
are D. be 【参考答案】B【拓展延伸】There be句型是英语中常用句型,意思是＂有＂，表示＂人或事物的存在＂或＂某地有某物＂。
There be句型中be动词的形式要和句中作主语的名词形式保持一致。
（1)There be句型的一个重要用法是＂就近一致＂原则，即be动词和最靠近它的作主语的名词在形式上保持一致.►There is a book and two rulers on the desk. 书桌上有一本书和两把尺子。
(2）There be 与 have/has的区别:前者表示某地存在某物；后者表示＂拥有＂。
二者有时可以互换.►There are twenty classes in our school。
= Our school has twenty classes。
我们学校有20个班。
（3）There be的一般将来时形式为There will be 或 There is/are going to be。
17高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第01天takeplace和lookforwardto(含解析)新人教版必修5
第01天 take place 和look forward to高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. As we all know, the 30th Olympic Games __________________ in Rio in 2016.(place)【参考答案】took place【拓展延伸】place相关短语take the place of (动词短语)代替/取代in place of (介词短语)代替；交换in place 放在合适的位置；适合的，恰当的out of place不在合适的位置；不适当的in the first place (列举理由)首先，第一点in one’s place 处于某人的位置，为某人设身处地想一想take sb’s place / take the place of sb代替某人的职务，取代某人2. During his stay here, Professor Li will be holding the meeting with him, which will__________later this afternoon.A. be happenedB. take placeC. be occurredD. break out【参考答案】B【试题解析】句意：他在此停留期间，李教授将同他一起举行该会议，该会议将在今天下午晚些时候进行。
happen, take place, occur, break out只能用于主动语态中。
take place此处表示＂进行＂；break out表示＂爆发，突然发生＂，不符合句意。
【易混辨析】take place / happen / occur / come about / break out3. (2015·湖南改编)I am __________________ the day when my daughter can read this book andknow my feelings for her.我期待着女儿能够读到这本书，且懂得我对她的感情的那一天。
近年高中英语 每日一题之快乐暑假 第08天 一般过去时的被动语态(含解析)新人教版必修1(2021
2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第08天一般过去时的被动语态（含解析）新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第08天一般过去时的被动语态（含解析）新人教版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第08天一般过去时的被动语态（含解析）新人教版必修1的全部内容。
第08天一般过去时的被动语态重要程度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆(2017·北京) In the 1950s in the USA， most families had just one phone at home， and wireless phones _______ yet。
A。
haven’t invented B。
haven't been inventedC. hadn’t invented D。
hadn’t been invented【参考答案】D【拓展延伸】一般过去时的被动语态1。
一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were + 及物动词的过去分词。
2. 句式变化:肯定句：主语 + was/were + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他。
否定句：主语 + wasn’t/weren't + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他。
一般疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他？回答：Yes, 主语 + was/were.No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t.【规律总结】一、被动语态主要在下面几种情况中使用:1. 不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁时。
英语作业答案1
快乐暑假（1）第一节：阅读理解AI met him first in 1936. I rushed into his ugly little shop to have the heels of my shoes repaired. I waited when he did it. He greeted me with a cheerful smile. “You’re new in this neighbor h ood, aren’t you?”I said I was. I had moved into a house at the end of the street only a week before.“This is a fine neighborhood,” he said. “You’ll be happy here.” He looked at the leather covering the heel sadly. It was worn through because I had failed to have the repair done a month before. I grew impatient, for I was rushing to meet a friend. “Please hurry,” I begged.He looked at me over his spectacles. “Now, lady, we won’t be long. I want to do a good job. You see, I have a tradition to live up to.”A tradition ? In this ugly little shop that was no different from so many other shoe repair shops on the side streets of New York?He must have felt my surprise, for he smiled as he went on. “Yes, lady, I inherited a tradition. My father and my grandfather were shoemakers in Italy, and they were the best. My father always told me, ‘Son, do the best job on every shoe that comes into the shop, and be proud of your fine work. Do that always, and you’ll have both happiness and money enough to live on.’”As he handed me the fini shed shoes, he said: “These will last a long time. I’ve used good leather.”I left in a hurry. But I had a warm and grateful feeling. On my way home I passed the little shop again. There he was, still working. He saw me, and to my surprise he waved and smiled. This was the beginning of our friendship. It was a friendship that came to mean more and more to me as time passed.Every day I passed his shop, we waved to each other in friendly greeting. At first I went in only when I had repair work to be done. Then I found myself going in every few days just to talk with him.He was the happiest man I’ve ever known. Often, as he stood in his shopwindow, working at a pair of shoes, he sang in a high, clear Italian voice. The Italians in our neighborhood called him la luce alla finestra—“the light in the window”.One day I was disappointed and angry because of poor jobs some painters had done for me. I went into his shop for comfort. He let me go on talking angrily about the poor work and carelessness of present-day workmen. “They had no pride in their work,” I said. “They just wanted to collect their money for doing nothing.”He agreed. “There’s a lot of that kind around, but maybe we should not blame them. Maybe their fathers had no pride in thei r work. That’s hard on a boy. It keeps him from learning something important.” He waited a minute and said “Every man or woman who hasn’t inherited a prideful tradition must start building one.”“In this country, our freedom lets each of us make his ow n contribution. We must make it a good contribution. No matter what sort of work a man does, if he gives it his best each day, he’s starting a tradition for his children to live up to. And he is making lots of happiness for himself.”I went to Europe f or a few months. When I returned, there was no “light in the window”. The door was closed. There was a little sign: “Call for shoes at shop next door.” I learned the old man had suddenly got sick and died two weeks beforeI went away with a heavy heart. I would miss him. But he had left me something—an important piece of wisdom I shall always remember: “If you inherited a prideful tradition, you must carry it on; if you haven’t, start building one now.”1．The shoemaker looked sadly at the shoes because __________A. they were of poor quality.B. he didn’t have the right kind of leatherC. he thought they were too worn to be repairedD. the author hadn’t taken good care of them.2．The author was surprised when she heard that the shop had a tradition because the shop ________.A. looked no different from other shoe repair shopsB. had a light in the windowC. was at the end of a streetD. was quite an ugly and dirty one3．What does the underlined word “inherit” mean in paragraph 6 mean?A. developB. receiveC. learnD. appreciate4．The author later frequently went into the little shop __________.A. to repair her worn shoesB. only to chat with the shoemakerC. to look at the new shoes thereD. only to get comfort from the shoemaker5．Why was the shoemaker called “the light in the window” by his neighbors?A. Because he always worked late at night.B. Because he always put a light in the window.C. Because he was always guiding the others.D. Because he was always happy and cheerful.BThe quality of drinking water in Shanghai will meet European Union standard by 2010 and, a decade later, citizens in Shanghai will drink the best water in t he world.These were the goals set out by the Shanghai Water Authority. With the city’s population expected to increase only slightly and the economy to boom by 2020, Chen Yin, and official with the water authority, said Shanghai’s water consumption will not increase from its present amount.Zhang Yue, director of the Urban Construction Division under the Ministry of Construction, said, “Shanghai is the first city in the country to publicize these ambitions. They will not be easy to achieve.”He said water saving will help keep the sustainable development of China’s economy.Saving one cubic meter of water means saving the city’s infrastructure（基础设施）costs by 10,000 Yuan. Last year, Shanghai saved 300 million cubic meters of water either from readjustment of industrial structure or the employment of new technology.“The aim is to arouse public awareness of the seriousness of water shortages,”Chen said. “The abundant surface water and amount of rain of the city are so misleading that they result in improper use of water.”Shanghai lacks drinkable water. The Huangpu River, which supplies 80 percent of the city’s drinkable water, is nearing exhaustion.The city, therefore, has been exploring new sources from the Yangtze River and growing forests along it to conserve quality water.Besides penning regulations, the authority is popularizing technology among the public to efficiently cut the amount of water used.At present, the city has 600，000 family toilets, each using 13 liters of water per flush. These are to be renovated（整修）to use only 9 liters of water per flush.The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for households – at a cost of 40 Yuan each.In three years, all the toilets will be renovated, which saves the city nearly 15 million Yuan every year in water conservation. Another task the city is engaged in is the treatment of sewage（污水）to improve the water environment.At present the city can only treat 44 percent of its daily 5.04 million tons of waste water. To meet the total demand, 27 more sewage treatment factories are to be established with an estimated investment of 18billion Yuan.6．People in Shanghai get their daily water mainly from now.A．the underground B．the rainC．the Yangtze River D．the Huangpu River7．According to the passage, some people have the wrong opinion of using waterbecause .A．the renovating of family toilets will save plenty of waterB．about half of waste water has been treated alreadyC．advanced technology makes people use water as much as possibleD．there is plenty surface water and large amount of rain at present8．The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for households to .A．make people’s living more convenientB．improve people’s living standardsC．ease employment pressureD．meet the total demand of water9．We can infer from the passage that .A．the boom of economy will need a larger amount of water in the futureB．citizens today in Shanghai drink the best quality of water in the worldC．not everyone today in Shanghai is aware of water shortageD．all the family toilets will be renovated to save water within 3 yearsCI’m sure your parents love you and would love you even if you didn’t live up to their expectations, They are probably setting the bar as high as possible, so that you will aim high , That’s right, but you need some confidence that they’ll be there to catch you—and love you just the same—if you try and fail to achieve all their goals, Because what they’re doing now could lead to some unexpected results .and not good ones.Giving you a lecture for achieving an A is a big mistake, Your parents might think they’re giving you the motivation for succeeding , but all this pressure is making you feel like you can never be good enough ,The risk is that you’ll stop trying anything unless you are sure you’ll be the best at it .And that can actually cause your grades to fall downwards, creating the opposite effect than you parents indeed.Show your parents this letter that you wrote to me ,Tell them that you love them so much ,and you worry they won’t love you if you don’t achieve what they want, and how you suspect you may not be up to the challenge , Explain that you have other qualities that you wish they would value you for—such as your kindness, your sense of humor, your willingness to try and try again, and so on.Have an honest talk with your parents about how all this pressure to be perfect is affecting you , If he talk doesn’t go the way you hope , you might want to schedule a meeting between you , your parents and a counselor（顾问）at school , The counselor can certainly help your parents understand how this kind of unhealthy pressure can lead to negative results, and give them advice about how to better encourage you to be all that you can be , at school and outside of it.10．Who does the author intend to write to?A．A boy/girl whose school work is not good enoughB．A boy/girl who has difficulty in getting along with parentsC．A boy/girl whose parents expect too much of him/herD．A boy/girl who needs love from his/her parents11．According the text, why some parents have high expectations to their children?A．Because they hope their children will aim highB．Because they love their children very muchC．Because their children are lack of confidenceD．Because their children seldom achieve their goals12．What kind of feeling may a child have if his parents ask him to achieve an A?A．He may be more confident about himselfB．He may feel that he can never be good enoughC．He may feel natural to cheat in the examD．He may hate his parents and try to make more mistakesDEarning a black belt in martial arts and being issued a pilot’s license are both impressive accomplishments that take year of effort to achieve, but 30-year-old Jessica Cox has done both despite being born without arms.In spite of all difficulties , but with strong faith and the help of her family ,Cox put herself through high school and then college, typing papers with her toes, She became the first armless black belt in American Taekwondo （跆拳道）Association and now has two black belts, She got her driver’s license and then, astonishingly, her pilot’s license in 2008, The achievement earned her a place in the Guinness Would Records, which recognized her for becoming the first person without arms to fly an airplane.Now Cox is the subject of a new documentary, Rightfooted, Which Cox says the hopes will inspire disabled young people around the world, “H ad I watched a film similar to this one earlier, in my life ,I know it would have make a differ ence.” Cox says in a trailer (预告片) for the documentary.The young woman says her current goal is to become a motivational speaker, particularly for chileren born without arms , She says she believes her message can reach millions of people working to overcome a variety of disabilities.As the next step, she has been invited by non-governmental organization Handicap International to work with disabled children in Ethiopia Cox is extremely excited for the opportunity, She hopes that sharing her story will inspire children with disabilities and encourage Ethiopians to include all children in school because in Ethiopia only one percent of children with disabilities are educated and their parents do not think they can benefit from going to school, She also hopes to meet with government officials to inspire change.13．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A．Cox earned a place in the Guinness World RecordB．Cox can type papers as a common person doesC．Cox has little difficulty in doing things by herselfD．Cox has made some great achievements14．What’s the purpose of the documentary Rightfooted?A．To inspire all young people with disabilitiesB．To tell the story of Cox’s life and her desireC．To show how important one’s foot isD．To show how Cox works in Ethiopia15．Why does Cox want to be a speaker?A．To give her messageB．To prevent children born without armsC．To help people overcome disabilitiesD．To prove she can also be a successful speaker七选五What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? 16．．Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead．You tend to be a pessimist（悲观主义者）．At least，this is what psychologists tell us，and they should know, because they have beenseriously studying the meaning of color preference，as well as the effect that colors have on human beings．__17____．．If you happen to love brown，you did so，as soon as you opened your eyes，or at least as soon as you could see clearly．__18．．On the one hand，a yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one；and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the coldest winter day．__19．．A black bridge over the Thames River, near London．used to be the scene of more suicides（自杀）than any other bridge in the area—until it was repainted green．The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply．Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue．___20．．It is self-evident that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey．A．On the other hand，black is depressing．B．The rooms are painted in different colors as you like．C．They tell us that we do not choose our favorite color as grow up—we are born with our preference．D．If you do，you must be an optimist（乐观主义者），a leader or an active person who enjoys life．E．Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active．F．Life is like a picture or a poem，full of different colors．G．Colors do influence our moods—there is no doubt about it完形填空She had been shopping with her Mom in WalMart. She must have been 6 years old. It was21 outside. We all stood just22the door of the WalMart.Her voice was so sweet for the23waiting. “Mom, let’s run through the rain,” she said.“What？” Mom asked.“Let’s run through the rain！” She24.“No, honey. We’ll wait until it25down a bit,” Mom replied.This young child waited about26minute and repeated,“Mom, let’s run through the rain.”“We’ll get soaked if we do,” M om said.“No,we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she27her Mom’s arm.“This morning？When did I say we could run through the rain and not get28？”“Don’t you remember？When you were talking to Daddy about his canc er, you said,‘If God can get us29this, he can get us through anything！’”The entire crowd became dead silent. I 30 you couldn’t hear anything but the rain. We all stood silently. Mom 31 and thought for a moment about what she would say.“Honey, you are absolutely right. Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need 32 ,” Mom said. Then off they ran.We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they 33 past the cars. They held their shopping 34 over their heads just in case. They got soaked. But they were 35 by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 36 to their cars. And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing. Circumstances or people can take away your 37 possessions, they can take away your money, and they can take away your 38 .But no one can ever take away your precious 39 . So, don’t forget to40 time and take the opportunities to make memories every day!21．A. quarrelling B．pouring C．snowing D．trembling22．A. beside B．behind C．inside D．outside23．A. annoying B．interesting C．appreciating D．expecting24．A. answered B．declared C．repeated D．announced 25．A. brings B．comes C．cuts D．slows26．A. a more B．other C．an another D．another27．A. pulled B．hit C．pushed D．dragged28．A. hurt B．wet C．wounded D．slipped29．A. off B．over C．through D．in30．A. recalled B．swore C．promised D．observed31．A. suffered B．walked C．wept D．paused32．A. washing B．bathing C．showering D．watering33．A. rushed B．flew C．walked D．drove34．A. goods B．supplies C．bags D．packages35．A. suspected B．challenged C．ordered D．followed36．A. route B．way C．path D．direction37．A. physical B．mental C．spiritual D．material38．A. health B．relative C．friendship D．happiness39．A. presents B．prizes C．memories D．chances40．A. take B．gain C．kill D. keep第二节：一、语法填空In the United States, there were 222 people 41.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 42.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 43.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 44.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 45. __________the time he was46.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 47.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 48.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 49.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But 50. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!二、短文改错One day Li Ming caught a little bird. He tied it with the piece of thread and played it happily. At that time，he sees a little girl crying by the roadsides. A policeman saw her，came over and asked her how she was crying and where her home was. When he learned about that the girl had got lost and he was looking for her mother，he decided to lead the girl back home. See this Li Ming thought the little bird also had its mother and he should set the little bird freely so that it could be with its mother again. Then Li Ming untied the thread but the little bird flew to the blue sky.。
2017高中英语 每日一题之快乐暑假 第09天 否定前移(含解析)新人教版必修1
第09天否定前移重要程度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★★☆I don’t think she will agree with us, ___________?A. will sheB. won’t sheC. don’t youD. doyou【参考答案】A【拓展延伸】宾语从句跟在think，believe，suppose，expect等动词后，主句时态为一般现在时，且主句主语是第一人称（I, we），变否定句时，要否定主句，而不是从句，这种情况我们称之为＂否定前移＂；变反意疑问句时，附加问句要与从句一致。
►I think he is clever. 我认为你是对的。
I don’t think he is clever. 我认为你是不对的。
I don’t think he is clever, is he? 我认为他不聪明，是吗？【特别提醒】＂否定前移＂的4个常用词：我认为（think）猜想（suppose）不可相信（believe），我期待着（expect）你的回答。
1. 翻译句子①I don’t believe he’ll come.___________________________________________________________________________________②It doesn’t seem that they know where to go.___________________________________________________________________________________③我想你没有生病吧。
___________________________________________________________________________________④杰克似乎不喜欢你。
___________________________________________________________________________________2. I don’t think he could have done so much homework last night, ?A. do IB. did heC. has heD. could he3. Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera,?A. doesn’t sheB. does sheC. is heD. isn’t he1. ①我想他不会来。
近年高中英语 每日一题之快乐暑假 第03天 it作形式主语(含解析)新人教版必修5(2021年整理)
2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第03天it作形式主语（含解析）新人教版必修5编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第03天it作形式主语（含解析）新人教版必修5）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第03天it作形式主语（含解析）新人教版必修5的全部内容。
第03天 it作形式主语高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆(2013•课标全国卷Ⅰ改编)___________ was a real race against time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. There B。
This C。
That D. It【参考答案】D【试题解析】本题考查代词it的用法。
it显然是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to get the project done。
句意:完成这个项目真是在和时间赛跑.幸运的是，我们赢了。
【拓展延伸】it作形式主语的句型：(1）it +be +形容词+that-从句可用于此句型的形容词有：wonderful， true， good, right， wrong， important, useless, necessary…① It is quite certain that he will be at the meeting。
② It is surprising that he came late to school this morning。
注：该句型中的形容词是（un)important， necessary等时，从句应为（should）+动词原形.（2） it + be +过去分词+that-从句适用该句型的过去分词有：said， reported， announced, hoped， thought， told，believed, expected, decided…① It is well known that the earth goes around the sun。
近年高中英语 每日一题之快乐暑假 第04天 感叹句(含解析)新人教版必修1(2021年整理)
2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第04天感叹句（含解析）新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第04天感叹句（含解析）新人教版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017高中英语每日一题之快乐暑假第04天感叹句（含解析）新人教版必修1的全部内容。
第04天感叹句重要程度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. ____________ great courage he showed!A. What a B。
WhatC。
How a D. How【参考答案】B【拓展延伸】感叹句：一、定义：感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情的句子。
二、种类:感叹句通常有what或how引导，常用结构：1. what引出的感叹句：（1）What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数(+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他）!►What a beautiful birthday present! 多美的生日礼物呀！（2）What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数形式（+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他）！►What interesting stories（they are）!(它们是）多么有趣的故事呀！（3)What + 形容词 + 不可数名词（+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他）!►What fine weather！多好的天气呀!2。
how引出的感叹句:（1）How + 形容词/副词（+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他）！►How tall the tree is！多么高的树呀!（2）How + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数（+主语+谓语)！►How beautiful a flower！多美的一朵花呀！【特别提醒】what引导的感叹句通常可与how引导的感叹句进行转换。
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第01天 by+动名词
重要程度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆
(2017·新课标卷I语法填空改编)Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more
fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
【参考答案】eating
【拓展延伸】
1. by 作介词，意为＂通过……方式＂，后接名词或代词作宾语。
后接动词时，用动名词形式。
►We learn by studying with a group. 我们通过小组活动来学习。
2. 动名词其实就是动词ing形式，具有名词的性质，可以在句中作主语、宾语和表语等。
同时，它又具有
动词的特点，可以接宾语构成动名词短语。
动名词的具体用法：
（1）作主语：动名词作主语时一般可用动词不定式替换。
►Swimming in the river is dangerous.= To swim in the river is dangerous.在河里游泳是危险的。
（2）作表语：动名词作表语时一般句子的主语常常是无生命的名词，而且表语和主语是对等关系，说明主语的内容。
（3）作宾语：常用于allow, try, like, finish, enjoy, forget, stop, love, mind, practice, can’t stand, can’t help等动词或动词短语之后。
►His task is finishing the work. 他的任务是完成工作。
（4）作定语：表示所修饰词的用途、性质、特征等，位于所修饰词的前面。
（5）介词后的动词要使用动名词。
【易错警示】
1. 动名词或动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词要使用单数第三人称形式。
2. 有些动词如forget，remember，stop，try，like，love等后面接动名词和动词不定式作宾语都可以，但意义不同。
【易混辨析】by, with与in的区别
易混词含义用法例句
by
使用某种方式、方法或使用交通
工具，还可表示＂在……旁＂。
后接名词、代词
或动名词。
I live by the river.我住在河边。
with 使用某种工具或身体的某个部
位。
后接名词或代
词。
Liu Wei can play the piano very
well with his feet.刘伟会用双脚将
钢琴弹得很好。
in
使用语言、语调、笔墨或颜色。
后接名词或代
词。
We don’t write letters in red. 我们不用红笔写信。
1. 完成句子
①Her hobby is __________ ___________. (collect)
她的爱好是集邮。
②__________ ___________ ___________is bad for your health. (eat)
吃得太多对你的健康没有好处。
③We will finish __________ ___________ ___________ in a week. (read)
我们将在一周内读完这本书。
④I enjoy __________ ___________ ___________ . (live)
我喜欢居住在中国。
⑤She passed me without __________ ___________ ___________ . (say)
她从我身边过去，没有说一句话。
⑥They went to the __________ ___________ yesterday. (swim)
他们昨天去了游泳池。
2. If I had remembered ________ the door, the things would not have been stolen.
A. to lock
B. locking
C. to have locked
D. having locked
3. You can study the grammar memorizing it.
A. with
B. by
C. on
D. at
4. Can you communicate with others using body language?
A. by
B. with
C. at
D. in
1. ①collecting stamps
②Eating too much
③reading the book
④living in China
⑤saying a word
⑥swimming pool
今天的知识点你学会了吗？
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