短文选词
刷题03 名校选词填空20篇-【刷高分】2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中热点题型专练(牛津

刷题03 名校选词填空20篇(解析版)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________牛津译林版期中好题精刷系列资料,助力期中冲刺!向满分说YES!一、短文选词填空(2022秋·江苏·九年级统考期中)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在有题号的横MSF stands for Medecins Sans Frontieres. It’s also known as Doctors Without Borders. Medecins Sans Frontieres is French. This organization was set up by some French doctors in1971. Since then, MSF has sentof what college is like. We had classes in the morning and the evenings were filled with fun activities. At the time,game. Claude caught the ball but his elbow came down hard, right into my eye. Claude kept saying “sorry” overWhat is the main colour in your dreams? It could say a lot about you and your life. Have a look! Blue standsenough excitement in your life. Look in some fun new things to do with your family and friends. Green meansstrength. It shows that you are a passionate person. But maybe you’re too tired sometimes. Look into some aloneI started my first online class last week with my student, Wenwen. At the beginning of the class, she only used chat boxes to send me messages. Believing that learning without speaking is 16 , I started introducing myself to help her understand and trust me. After a while, Wenwen turned on her camera, I felt happy that she 17 to take this step. Later on, with my continuous 18 , Wenwen said something about her school for about 30 seconds. 19 , I was very proud of her and became more confident in my teaching ability.The opening warm-up class allowed us to gain an understanding of 20 . Wenwen is learning to come out of her comfort zone (舒适圈), just like the process of a slowly blooming flower, requiring a caring person to patiently wait for that beautiful moment.things to do. For example, you can use it to travel online. When seeing the wonderful works of art, you will beAI painters like Midjourney can create pictures. Simply type in what you want and the picture comes out in minutes. They have one thing in common—they are fake, but look like they are real. People have never been morehousewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to oneWhat’s your dream job? How much do you know about it? A group of students from Tianjin found a problemschool or family.47 teenagers helpful career guidance (指导), the students from Tianjin TEDA No.1 Middle Schoolstarted a project called “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi”. “Our survey shows that 72 percent of students want to know more about different jobs. Doctors, 48 and lawyers are the top three,” said Wang Xinran,16, the project leader.“We also invited the professionals (专业人士) to give speeches in our school 49 students could talk to them face to face,” said Wang.Team member Lu Jinyan said his most impressive interview was with a photographer. “I used to think being a photographer was cool and romantic. But now I know that they need 50 lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather or damage (损坏) to equipment. They also need to communicate with different people, which is not easy.”二、多句选词填空96.—I am worrying about my son. I haven’t heard from him for two days.—Take it easy. No news good news.97.To avoid the rush hour, he usually to work before 7:30 a. m. when he was in Suzhou. 98.—Mr Li, with his students, a study trip to Beijing next month at that moment. —No wonder they looked so excited.。
(完整版)初中短文选词填空练习题

初中短文选词填空练习题11.短文填空;选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺from with watch year home live by seelunch heBill is twenty 1 old。
He 2 and works in London。
He works in a big factory。
They make machines (机器) there。
His house is far away from his factory. He usually goes to work 3 train。
Today, the train is late. So he drives to the factory。
He works 4 Monday to Friday。
He has 5 in the factory on weekdays. On Saturday he sometimes goes to 6 a film 7 his wife or goes tosee 8 friends. On Sunday he sometimes takes his children to the zoo or staysat 9 and 10 TV with his family。
2.短文填空travel, nation, video, ill, we, mix, find, other, know, becauseSome of 1 stand out from the crowds. But few are as special as th is all-black penguin。
Andrew Evans, a 2 Geographic photographer, saw the black penguin on the island of South Georgia in the Antarctic。
2023中考英语时事热点话题专练 49 过中国农历新年 了解中华传统节日 (含解析)

49 过中国农历新年了解中华传统节日2023中考英语时事热点话题专练一、短文选词填空A阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。
Chinese New Year’s Eve is a time for families to be together. Wherever they are, people are expected to go back home 1.the festival with their families.The New Year’s Eve dinner is called “reunion dinner”, and is believed to be the most 2.meal of the year because it has many meaningful dishes. Big families of several generations (代) 3.around tables and enjoy the food and time together. Dishes with 4.meanings must be included in the dinner such as fish, dumplings, and spring rolls (春卷). Food for the New Year has the symbol 5.lucky meanings. Fish is a must for the New Year’s reunion dinner 6.it means “surplus” (盈余) .Chinese people have the custom of 7.up late on our New Year’s Eve to welcome the new year’s arrival. After reunion dinner, families usually sit 8.to watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). It’s one of the most popular TV 9.in China. At the same time, most people send WeChat hongbao or short messages to friends and 10.by phone.【答案】1.to celebrate 2.important 3.sit 4.lucky 5.of6.because 7.staying 8.together 9.shows 10.relatives【分析】文章介绍了中国除夕夜的一些传统。
初中英语选词填空专项

高途课堂英语选词填空专项一、短文选词填空(共10题)(2019•白银市中考)come, fun, visit, hardly, yourself, not, fall off, advice, from, important Dear Molly,I just got your letter with the picture of you riding your bike. From the smile on yourface, I can tell how much 1 you're having. I still remember when you could 2 ridea tricycle (儿童三轮自行车). You've 3 a long way! Now here's some 4 . I'm sureyou're a good rider. But you will 5 that bike now and then. So please get 6 a helmet. Wear it every time you ride. A helmet will help protect you 7 a head injury.Wearing a helmet when you ride a bike is as 8 as wearing your seat belt when you ride in a car! No, I'm 9 trying to be a bossy know-it-all. I just don't want a bad fall to wipe that smile off your face. When you came 10 this summer, bring your bike and your helmet. We'll take some great rides together!Your cousin,Vera (2019•河南省中考)boy, promise, from, during, door, big, because, hour, take, three, when, likeThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad. He would have to move 11 the holiday, leaving his friends and his tree house. The tree house was Zach's favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone. He also liked 12 his friends there. They would play for 13 .Zach told his mom, "I don't want to move. I'm going to miss my friends. I'm also going to miss my tree house. I want to take it with me." "Zach, but we have to 14 your father's changed his job. He is already 15 waiting for us. You will have a much 16 bedroom, and you will meet new friends at your new school," 17 his mom. Zach wasn't so sure.When Zach and his mom arrived, Dad took Zach to the backyard. There, Zach saw a big tree house. "Wow!" Zach shouted. "This is great!" All of a sudden, Zach heard a 18 voice.“Are you moving in? My name is Joey and I live next 19 . Can I have a look at your tree house?”“I think I'm going to 20 it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad that night.(2019•临沂市中考)come true, everything, as soon as, richest, finger, nothing, wonderful, terrible, with, daughter's, right away, rushedMany years ago, there was a Greek king named Midas. King Midas loved gold very much.He had more gold than any other king in the world, but he still wanted more.One day, a beautiful fairy (仙子) came to his palace. "Midas, you are the 21 man in the world," said the fairy. "Yes," said the king, "but I want more gold because gold is the most wonderful thing in the world!" "Your wish will 22 ," said the fairy. "From tomorrow morning, you can turn everything you touch into gold."King Midas got up very early the next morning. He wanted to see if his wish had really come true. He touched his bed with his 23 and the bed was turned into gold. The king was wild with joy. He ran around his palace and touched everything he saw. Everything was turned into gold!The king felt hungry after running around for a long time. He decided to have his breakfast.However, 24 he touched a bowl of milk, the bowl, together with the milk in it, was turned into gold. What's more, the bread and the meat were also turned into gold when he touched them. In the end, the poor king ate 25 .King Midas was sitting hungrily at the dinner table when his little daughter ran to him. He hugged her and the little daughter became a gold statue (雕塑) 26 . The king felt afraid."Fairy," he shouted, "take away this 27 gift! Give me back my little girl!"In a moment, the fairy was standing before him. "Do you still think that gold is the greatest thing in the world?" asked the fairy. "No, no!" cried the king. "I have learned my lesson!""Very well," said the fairy. "There is a spring in the garden. Sprinkle (洒) things that you have touched 28 the water from the spring." The king 29 to the spring. He ran back with a bottle of water and sprinkled the water on his 30 head. Soon, the little girl came to life. He then sprinkled his breakfast. To his great joy, it turned back to real bread and meat!(2019•孝感市中考)across, forever, through, who, share, which, memories, separateGood morning, everyone. Standing here, I know it's time to say goodbye. When I look back to the past three years, many beautiful 31 rush to my mind. When I walk by classrooms, it seems that the lessons will never stop. I can't forget the sunshine coming in 32 the windows. I can't forget the library where I used to go. I can't forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles. I'll remember the important people 33 helped and supported me—my teachers and my friends. These moments are so unforgettable that I feel like 34 them with you.Although we have to go our 35 ways now, I hope we can value the happy time we spent together. My dear school, I love you, 36 . And I really don't want to say goodbye.(2019•江西省中考)this, explain, skill, say, information, than, again, polite, available, smileHow you speak on the telephone is very important! If you use good telephone 37 , the caller will be happy. If not, they may not want to deal with (打交道) you or your company38 .First, make sure you answer the call formally (正式地) , giving your name and the name of your company. 39 will let the caller know that you are professional.You should also remember 40 as you speak, and use a friendly tone (语调). If you sound bored or too busy, the caller will think you are impolite.Your choice of words can make a big difference, too. For example, if have not heard what a caller 41 , it is much more polite to say "I'm sorry. Could you say this again, please?"42 to simply say "What?".Similarly, if a caller asks to speak to someone, don't just say "yes" or "no". If the person is43 , say that you will put the caller through to them. If they are unavailable, 44 wherethey are, and then take a message.In either situation, you will also need to get some 45 about the caller, such as their name or company. Make sure you get all that you need and, most importantly, ask for it46 !(2019•陕西省中考)meter, stop, one, can, take, wait, your, sell, slow,wifeIt was nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike.At the last crossing, while I was 47 for the green light, I saw an old man walking toward me. He 48 me and I felt a little nervous. The old man said 49 , "Excuse me.Could you please help me?" I looked at him up and down. He looked about 70 years old.The old man took out a 10-yuan bill and said to me, "You see the old lady over there?She is selling baked (烤) sweet potatoes. Could you just 50 the money and buy one from her?" He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty 51 away in the corner."But why don't you go and buy it 52 ?" I was puzzled (迷惑的). The old man continued. "That old lady is my wife and it's her 53 day to sell baked sweet potatoes.Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn't go home until all the sweet potatoes were 54 . But I know she can't stand the cold because her legs hurt. I'm very worried about her."At that time, I understood why the old man asked me to buy his 55 sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I 56 see him standing there with a thankful smile.(2019•黄石市中考)after, as, before, centre, common, complete, connect, express, history, lively,these, thisEach different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. It's a way to 57 people'shope and feelings. It has a 58 of more than l,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is usually used as red is 59 with happiness in Chinese culture. The most 60 pictures are flowers, animals, xi (喜) and fu (福). They are put on windows, doors, and walls 61 symbols of wishes for good luck.Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping 62 . To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things, such as cute children or 63 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 64 the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to 65 everything. Although they look so small, they look very real. 66 small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.(2020•全国同步)usually, hamburgers, think, well, their, like, interesting, between, wear,placesDo you like wearing the school uniform every day? In China, most of the school uniforms are 67 sports clothes. They are really good for students to exercise, but there are no differences 68 girls' and boys'! This makes students want to wear 69 cool and beautiful clothes.What do the students in other 70 do with the uniform? They put the importance on the socks. For example, some 71 socks in different colors. A thirteen-year-old girl from Korea says it is an 72 way to make her special (特别的) in the boring uniform. Some73 use socks with different pictures on them. Milly, a student in Australia, likes eatingbest. So on her socks, we can see 74 , cakes or other food.School uniforms are not so good, but they help students study 75 and keep healthy.We need to wear them. Also, we can 76 about some ways to make them more fashionable (时尚的) and make ourselves more different.(2020•全国同步)exercise; big; get; when; child; size; inside; clean; arrive; outside;what; otherDogs are very good pets. They are very friendly to people and very beautiful. Most dogs get on well with 77 and their parents. Some are good guard dogs because they cry loudly when a strange person 78 .When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its 79 —buy a small dog if your home is small and a 80 one if yours is larger. Many people don't know 81 to feed to their dogs. Dogs eat almost anything! They like meat, rice and lots of 82 things. You can buy lots of food which is made for dogs in shops. Don't let your dog eat too much. Always leave some 83 water for your dog. It can 84 thirsty very quickly, especially in summer.Remember that dogs need 85 . You should take it for a walk every day. Don't keep your dog 86 all day.(2020•全国同步)as, see, also, child, help, kind, home, be, pay, front, teach, theyMany boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in 87 of the TV set. But many parents let their 88 watch TV only at special times.TV shows 89 like books or movies. There are many 90 of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from 91 . Some shows 92 children to know the news all over the world.Boys and girls can 93 sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at 94 . Some shows95 children how to cook or how to use tools (工具).Many boys and girls think it is interesting to watch TV, but it is 96 fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.参考答案及解析一、短文选词填空●【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述薇拉祝贺莫莉会骑自行车了,并且薇拉就骑自行车给莫莉提出了一个建议,即记得戴头盔。
中考英语短文填空01 方框选词

短文填空(一) 方框选词第一组根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空,使短文内容完整。
A [2018·柳州]There is an old saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Now people are using laughter to 1. their health all around the world. In some countries special centers for treating 2. with laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003,a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better 3. than the usual treating ways. It made them relax, and 4. was helpful for their general health. Laughing helps us feel happier. And 5. say five minutes of laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also gives the body exercise.B[2018·青海]Many students aren’t getting enough sleep at night, which means they end up feeling 1. during class. Taking a nap(午睡) during the day may be a solution.According to Forbes, a mid-afternoon nap can clear your mind, 2. your energy and help you study even 3. . But how long should a nap last? The proper time should be between 10 and 30 4. , Peter Venn, a sleep expert said.Sleeping for a short time, such as five minutes or so, is not helpful. That’s just not enough time 5. . But if you sleep for too long, you may wake up feeling uncomfortable.C[2018·沈阳]Three good habits that help improve your memoryDear teachers and students,I’m Amy.Do you want to have a better memory? Many people would say “yes.” But how?First, exercise 1. . When you exercise your body, you also exercise your brain. Your braingets more oxygen when you exercise like 2. .Second, don ’t eat too much 3. . Have a good diet. This will help your brain become healthier. Third, 4. . If you ’re happy, your mind will become livelier and your memory will become sharper.If you have these habits, your memory will improve. You ’ll 5. your studies and in your life. Thank you for listening.D [2018·济宁]阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空,方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
中考英语热点突破训练短文填空之选词填空含解析

短文填空之选词填空阅读短文,再从方框内选择恰当的单词,并用其适当的形式填空.请将正确答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置.In recent years, many people think happiness is the most important thing, but facing 1 bravely may be more helpful. Some researchers in the University of Melbourne say that society is trying to avoid unhappy things. It will be 2 to people’s health. One researcher says happy people may not be happy in their mind. These people hide unhappy things 3 their hearts. After a long time, this mood will be bad for mental and physical heath.How do we keep really happy? We should keep humorous, have lots of hobbies, be kind and 4 our fun with others more. If we are sad, we should tell others or cry loud. If we are happy, we should be really happy.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________【答案与解析】【文章大意】本文是说明文.最近的研究表明,一直不愉快会使我们的身体健康出问题.总是把不高兴藏在心里对精神和身体有害.我们应该保持幽默,和他人分享乐趣.1. sadness 句意:……但是,勇敢面对悲伤可能更加有帮助.和前面的happiness(幸福)相对的是悲伤,故填名词sadness.2. harmful 句意:不愉快会有害健康.上一句提到整个社会都在尽力避免不愉快的事情,可知感到不幸对健康有害.短语“be harmful to”(对……有害)在句中作表语用形容词,故填harmful.3. in 句意:这些人把不愉快的事情藏在心灵深处.名词heart前面用介词in,意为“在……里面”,故填in.4. share 句意:我们应该保持幽默、拥有许多业余爱好、善良,并和他人分享更多乐趣.短语“share sth.with sb.”意为“和某人分享”,情态动词should后用动词原形,故填share.阅该下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确.(每个单词限用一次)Have you ever dreamed of flying to school like Harry Potter? Of course, you’re 1 not a magician. But Speeder could make your dreams 2 true. Speeder is a flying motorcycle. A US company made 3 . The company calls it the world’s 4 flying motorcycle.Speeder can take off 5 land anywhere. It flies at 240 km per hour at a height of 4,500 6 in the sky. To reach that speed, Speeder mainly uses diesel fuel(柴油) to 7 . The company will do more research on 8 to use clean energy to power Speeder in the future. Speeder riders must weigh 9 than 109 kg. If a rider is too heavy, it will be hard 10 the motorcycle to take off.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________【答案与解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了一种新的飞行器——飞车.飞车是一种飞行摩托.由美国的一家公司研制成功.它可以在任何地方起飞和降落.动力是柴油.它的飞行时速为240公里,飞行高度为4500米.飞车的自重必须小于109公斤.骑车的人不能太重,否则就无法飞行.41. probably 句意:当然,你可能不是魔术师.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:probably;probably是个副词,用在be动词或形容词之后,“可能的”意思,一般用这个词的时候表示这个可能性很大的.本文的语境是:我们可能不是魔术师,不可能像哈利波特那样飞到学校.故答案为:probably.42. come 句意:但飞车可以让你的梦想成真.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:come;come true:梦想成真;本题make的用法:make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事.make为使役动词后跟动词原形.故答案为:come.43. it 句意:一家美国公司研制成功了.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:it;根据Speeder is aflying motorcycle. 飞车是一种飞行摩托.本题用代词it来代指上文的speeder.所以答案为:it.44. first 句意:这家公司称之为世界上第一辆飞行摩托车.由空前面的定冠词the可知,本题应该填序数词.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:first;the world’s first flying motorcycle:世界上第一辆飞行摩托车.所以答案为:first.45. and 句意:飞车可以在任何地方起飞和降落.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:and;take off:起飞;land:着陆;这两个动作是并列的.因此应该用and连接.所以答案为:and.46. meters 句意:它以每小时240公里的速度飞行,飞行高度为4500米.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:meter;由4,500可知,后面的名词应该用复数,这里是指飞行的高度为4500米.故答案为:meters.47. fly 句意:为了达到这个速度,飞车主要使用柴油来飞行.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:fly;本题考查use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物.to是动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形.所以答案填:fly.48. how 句意:公司将在未来对如何利用清洁能源驱动飞车进行更多的研究.疑问词+动词不定式,构成动词不定式短语,做research on的宾语.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:how;how to use clean energy to power Speeder:如何利用清洁能源为飞车提供动力.所以答案为:how.49. less 句意:飞车的自重必须小于109公斤.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:little;由比较连词than可知,本应该用形容词的比较级.little的比较级为less.故答案为:less.50. for 句意:如果骑车人太重,摩托车很难起飞.由语境和所给单词的意思可知,选择:for;本题考查句型:It will be +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对……来说,做某事是怎么样的.语境是:对于飞车来说,骑车人太重它就很难起飞.故答案为:for.阅该下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确.I shout kind coin thinkAn artist saw a beggar(乞丐)at the train station one day. He gave his last few 1 to the beggar. Then he saw another one, and forgot that he had no money in his pockets. He asked the man 2 if he would like to have lunch with him. The beggar agreed without 3 . So they had a good meal together.In the end, he said to the beggar, "Come home with 4 in a taxi, my friend. And I’ll give you the money back"."No way!" the beggar 5 at once. "I’ve paid for your lunch. I’m not going to pay for your taxi home!"1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________【答案与解析】(1)coins 考查名词.根据语境"他把最后几枚硬币给了乞丐",考虑用名词coin,意为"硬币",由空前的few推断此处填原形,故答案为 coins.(2)kindly 考查副词.根据语境"他亲切地问那人是否愿意和他一起吃午饭",考虑用副词kind,意为"和蔼的",由空前的动词asked推断此处填副词形式,故答案为 kindly.(3)thinking 考查动词.根据语境"乞丐没有考虑就同意了",考虑用动词think,意为"思考",由空前的介词without推断此处填-ing形式,故答案为 thinking.(4)me 考查代词.根据语境"朋友,跟我坐出租车回家吧",考虑用代词me,意为"我",由空前的介词with 推断此处填宾格形式,故答案为 me.(5)shouted 考查动词.根据语境:"没门!"乞丐立刻喊道,考虑用动词shout,意为"叫喊",因本文为讲故事,推断此处填过去式形式,故答案为 shouted.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处.Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said. "Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They 1 little about home education and thus make mistakes, Because of this situation, parents’ schools are badly needed."I 2 to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way, "said Xiao Cheng jun , a 40﹣year﹣old woman worker. "I decided to do it when I 3 the question. Do you really know your child?One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he 4 his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻将) at night while he 5 . The noise always 6 him up."It’s the father’s fault not to educate his son himself, "is an old saying.” But it is also the father’s fault if he 7 his son a bad example, " said Zhen Yan.A parent said, I 8 in the parents’ school for one year. After 9 the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more."Do you think your parents know how 10 you properly? Do you want them to enter parents’schools?1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________【答案与解析】【文章大意】父母是孩子的第一位老师,家庭教育非常重要.本文介绍了为了更好的了解并教育他们的孩子,现在许多家长去家长学校学习.36. know 句意:他们对家庭教育知之甚少,因而犯了错误.结合语境可知此处表示“他们对家庭教育了解甚少”,know“了解”,动词,描述一般现状用一般现在时,主语they是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形,故答案填know.37. will return 句意:我下个月就要回学校了,这将有助于我更好地对待我的孩子.return to school返回学校,根据next month可知时态是一般将来时,故答案填will return.38. was asked 句意:当我被问到这个问题时,我决定这么做.ask “问”,动词,主语与ask之间是被动关系,句子使用被动语态,结合decided可知时态是一般过去时,主语是第一人称单数,be动词用was,故答案填was asked.39. cou ldn’t do 句意:一个学生在一篇作文中抱怨说,他的父亲总是在客厅里留着那么多烟雾,以致他不能在那里做家庭作业.结合“客厅里有太多烟雾”可知此处表示“他没法在那里做作业”;not do 不能做,其中not是否定副词,do是动词原形,表示"做";can 能够,情态动词,时态是一般过去时,此处使用could,它的否定形式是couldn’t,后面接动词原形do,故答案填couldn’t do.40. was sleeping 句意:另一个人写道,他父亲经常在晚上睡觉的时候打麻将,这声音总是把他吵醒.sleep睡觉,动词;这是while引导的时间状语从句,表示主从句动作同时发生,主句是一般过去时,从句用过去进行时,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用was,故答案填was sleeping.41. woke 句意:另一人写道,他父亲经常在晚上睡觉的时候打麻将,这声音总是把他吵醒.wake 醒,动词;up 吵醒某人,此处时态是一般过去时,使用它的过去式,故答案填woke.42. sets 句意:但如果他给儿子树立了一个坏榜样,那也是父亲的错.结合语境可知此处表示“但如果他爸爸给他建立不好的榜样,这也是他爸爸的错”,set 建立,动词;根据it is可知if引导的从句时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案填sets.43. have studied 句意:我在家长学校里学习了一年.此句缺少谓语动词,study 学习,动词,根据for oneyear可知时态是现在完成时,主语I是第一人称单数,使用have + studied即可,故答案填have studied.44. attending 句意:上学后,我对我的孩子了解得更多,她也更了解我.根据“我更加了解我的孩子,她也更理解我了”可知此处表示“我入学后”;attend“进入,参加”,动词,介词after后接动词的动名词形式attending,故答案填attending.45. to educate 句意:你认为你的父母知道如何正确地教育你吗?根据“你想让他们加入家长学校吗?”可知此处表示“你觉得你父母知道如何正确地教育你吗?”educate“教育”,动词;此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语,故答案填to educate.将下列单词的适当形式填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能用一次.A man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built. He saw a sculptor(雕刻家)(1) a sculpture. As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby.He felt strange and asked the sculptor, "Why are you creating two (2) sculptures? Do you need two to put in different (3)?""No. " the man said without looking up, "We need only one, but the first one became damaged (损害)(4) I could finish it, so I’ m working on a new one. "Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it (5). But he couldn’t find (6)wrong with it."Where is the damage?" he asked."There is a scratch(划痕) on the sculptur e’s nose " the sculptor said while (7) his work.Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture?"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height. " If the sculpture is up that high,(8) is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose? " Bill asked.The sculptor(9) his work, looking up at the man and said, " I will know it. "The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didn’tnotice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the (10) quality(质量). This is an attitude we should work hard to have.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________【答案与解析】【文章大意】这是一篇选词填空,主要介绍了一个雕刻家对待工作一丝不苟的故事,通过这个故事告诉我们应该有的工作态度.(1)making 考查动名词,see sb doing看见某人正在做某事,make a sculpture雕刻,故答案为making. (2)same 考查形容词,根据上文As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby. 当他观看那个人雕刻时,他注意到旁边放着一个相似的雕像,因此判断本句的意思是你为什么要雕刻两个相同的雕塑. 故答案为same.(3)places 考查可数名词复数,different不同的,后跟可数名词复数,结合语境,你为什么雕刻两个相同的雕塑,你需要把它们放在不同的地方吗?故答案为places.(4)before 考查时间副词,结合语境,我们只需要一个,但是在我完成第一个之前它已经被损害了. 判断是完成之前,故答案为before.(5)carefully 考查副词,结合语境,Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查,但是他没发现有什么问题.examine为实意动词,用副词修饰,故答案为carefully.(6)anything 考查不定代词, couldn’t 否定词,结合语境,Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查,但是他没发现有什么问题. 否定句中不定代词用anything. 故答案为anything.(7)continuing 考查动名词,while后动词用﹣ing形式,结合语境,"雕塑的脖子上有一道划痕"雕刻家边说边继续工作. 故答案为continuing.(8)who 考查疑问代词,结合语境,如果雕塑放那么高的话,谁会注意到它的脖子上有一道划痕. 故答案为who.(9)stopped 考查动词,本文谓语动词用过去式,判断时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,结合语境,雕刻家停下他的工作,看着那个男人说:"我会知道. "故答案为stopped.(10)best 考查形容词最高级,quality为名词,前用形容词,the后形容词用最高级,结合语境,即使别人没有注意到,他的作品应该保持最好的质量对他来说很重要. 故答案为best.。
2024年中考英语热点阅读练习12 传统节日(含解析)
2024年中考英语新热点时文阅读-传统节日题型主要内容1 短文选词介绍了中国传统新年的英伦范儿。
填空2 短文选词讲述了春联的文化。
填空3 短文选词介绍了在龙抬头这一天的风俗习惯。
填空4 语法选择重阳节的习俗和传统。
5 阅读理解介绍了中国的传统节日一元宵节。
6 短文填空介绍了重阳节的那些习俗的背后故驸。
7 短文填空介绍了中国的传统节日一元宵节。
01(23-24上佛山期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式埴空,使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
luck sure thousand traditional popular big join book so with kind orFor Chinese in London, Chinese New Year is a huge event. Before Chinese New Year, people make _L their houses are clean and tidy. What's more, they buy new clothes and have their hair cut to bring good ___1.__ for the new year. London has the __]__ celebration outside of Asia. ___.1.__ of people go to watch the parade from the West End to Trafalgar Square, which includes Chinese acrobats(杂技)and lion and dragon dances In central London, there are fireworks and performances with all ____2__ of acts and special guests. Chinatown is filled ___§__ excitement. The streets are decorated with red lanterns. Tf you're considering eating in one of Chinatown's excellent Chinese restaurants, __]__ a table early because you won't find one on the night. Listen out for people saying "San Nin Faai Lok", __L_ saying "Happy New Year"!For young Chinese people studying or working in the UK, chatting online is a good way to ___..2__ in big family celebrations. Those missing home might also cook __JQ__ Chinese dumplings for f r iends in Britain or sing songs together.02(23-24上眢中期中)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式埴空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。
【备考2024】2023年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空(含解析)
2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-选词填空学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、选词填空Donna is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, on herAfter Donna arrived at school, she quietly walked into the classroom. She opened her bagThe Shenzhou XV mission (飞行任务) crew (乘组)returned to Earth on June 4 after a six-month mission. The crew 1 are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.1.David, an exchange student from England, is crazy about Chinese kung fu. He learns it all参考答案:(A)1.When 2.so 3.longer 4.for a while 5.schoolbag 6.take out 7.around 8.even 9.caught 10.possible【导语】本文讲述了Donna在上学路上看到一只无家可归的猫坐在一个盒子里,并把它带到学校的事情。
1.句意:当猫看到Donna时,它跳出盒子,开始喵喵叫。
根据“the cat saw Donna, it jumped out of the box and began to miaow”可知前句是后句的时间状语,应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,故填When。
2.句意:这只猫太可爱了,Donna忍不住开始和它玩起来。
考点42 短文填空之选词填空-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)(原卷版)
考点42 短文填空之选词填空选词填空是指把一篇文章的关键词语挖空,词序打乱,让学生根据短文内容选择正确的词语填空。
此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解和把握文章的基础上,通过分析行文线索来填写空缺单词,补全短文。
短文填词答题技巧口诀空前空后要注意,名词单复要牢记。
要有’s不能弃。
动词注意要变形,"皇帝"、"大臣"要分清。
形、副注意要用三级,副词用法要谨记。
要用数词请留意,千万别忘"基"和"序"。
填入代词需慎重,五格变化记心中。
Passage1从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。
although,hobby,schoolwork,with,beginning,become,improve,able,China,threeGu Ailing(Eileen Gu)is a free skier(自由式滑雪运动员)with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she ___1___ a Chinese citizen(公民)and chose to compete(比赛)for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. At the age of nine, she was ___2___ to ski well and started to win gold medals(金牌)in some important competitions. In 2020, she won two gold medals for China at the ___3___ Winter Youth Olympic Games(冬季青年奥林匹克运动会). Atthe ___4___ of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the X Games(世界极限运动会)in the United States. Now she is still trying hard to ___5___ herself so that she can win gold medals for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often discussed questions with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and good at her ___6___ In December 2020, she became a student at a famous American university.___7___ Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. She was a(n) foreign girl, but she often played with ___8___ people, She had a good relationship ___9___ them.In her free time, Gu Ailing has many ____10____ , such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also interested in art.Passage2从下面方框中选择恰当的的词或者短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确每个词只用一次。
中考英语短文选词填空3篇
中考英语短文选词填空3篇初中英语教育是我国初中教育体系的重要组成部分,初中英语课堂教学的教学质量直接影响着学生英语能力的提高。
店铺整理了中考英语短文选词填空,欢迎阅读!中考英语短文选词填空一Mr. North looks worried this week. He always 1 good habit. He gets up early in the 2 and does some exercises before breakfast. He thought himself 3 and didn’t often go to see a doctor. But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden. He suddenly fell to the __4__. There was nobody around him and a few minutes later he came back to 5 . He stood up and went back slowly. He thinks something is wrong with his 6 and sometimes it beats fast, sometimes slow now. He can’t fall 7 in the evening. And he often feels 8 when he’s at work.This morning Mr. North came to the 9 . He told the doctor what happened to him. The young doctor 10 him over carefully and then said,” I’m 11 to tell you, Mr. North. The terrible disease is 12__ you. You must give up coffee if you hope to live 13 .”“But I never drinks it” said Mr. North.“And 14 smoking.”“I don’t smoke at all.”“Mm! That’s bad! If you haven’t anything to give up, I’m afraid I can’t do 15 for you.”1. A gives B. keeps C. hopes D. studies2. A. morning B. night C. spring D. noon3. A. weak B. good C. healthy D. clever4. A. floor B. fire C. hill D. ground5. A. life B. wish C. business D. music6. A. head B. face C. heart D. nose7. A. behind B. asleep C. over D. in8. A. hungry B. alone C. dangerous D. tired9. A. school B. hospital C. cinema D. park10. A. heard B. called C. looked D. climbed11. A. glad B. sure C. busy D. sorry12. A. troublingB. meeting C. having D. waiting13. A. long B. longer C. short D. shorter14. A. enjoy B. begin C. stop D. forget15. A. much B. little C. few D. a lot of名师点评这是一篇讽刺小故事:劳斯先生有良好的生活习惯,突然有一天他摔倒了,他怀疑自己的心脏有毛病,医生武断的说这和他的嗜好有关,而劳斯又没有这些嗜好,最后医生只好对他说无能为力。
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第2题(短文选词)Unit2when I talked to my daughter just before her leaving for college,she gave one of her looks and answered with the voice filled with annoyance.Her face,once so open and trusting,was closed to me.I racked my brains to say something meaningful and warm and appeared enthusiastic about her future,but the mad look on her face suggested that she might slug me.Somehow in the past we had always found some way to connect.When a toddler,in the day-care center she would nurse,our eyes locked together,reconnecting with each other.In the middle school,When most parents floundered and lamented the estrangement with their adolescent daughters,I hit upon a solution:rescue raids.I showed up occasionlly in her school and sign her out of class to do something amussing,which brought us lots of good memories.I had a romanticized version of parting in mind.I wanted smiles through tears,and bitter sweet moments of reminiscence.But she turned down every invitation I extended.Just as a popular saying goes.''the tighter your bond with your child,the greater his need to break away and to establish his own identity in the world.''Sometimes I couldn't help snapping at her.''Talk to me or you're grounded.''Late one night she came to me with a pamphlet of tips for parents from her college.It me aware that her behavior I had disapproved of was quite normal,and that this was a natural time of transition.Then she buried her head in my shoulder.I stroked her hair lightly,afraid she'd bold.We embraced each other for long moments, swaying, reconnecting.Unit3I embarked on a self-driving tour through New Zealand for my honeymoon. At first I was apprehensive about a travel in an alien land without joining a package tour. However, the fear and anxiety were soon dissolve by marvelous scenery as well as the kindness and warmth of New Zealanders.New Zealand is a nature lover's paradise. You don't contrived amusement parks or fenced-off scenic areas. All you have to do is take a stroll and you can breathe, touch and see the beauty of this country. No skyscrapers blocking the sight, you can see the breath-taking scenery all around. Secluded inlets, rugged snow-capped mountains, wild coast and picturesque farming plainsconstituted something like a fairyland, I was exposed to a wild and pristine picture as if heaven had come true. Photos taken there allow us to relish our memories of New Zealand even till today.What else impresses me most is the efficient service system. You can make reservations for a car, tours and accommodation through the Internet and return the car very conveniently. There are local Visitor Information Centers in most areas, where brochures of local events and entertainment, bulletins of attractions, souvenirs, etc. are available. Identified by the distinctive logos, they are easy to recognize.Pure-hearted New Zealanders also often flash into our mind. One day two bicycle-riding guys volunteered to help us fix the engine that suddenly stalled half way to a place of historic interest; another time When we lost the key to our car and got into Panic, at the lost-and-found the policeman helped us to retrieve It immediately.Unit5By the late 19 century. American society had begun to be fundamentally restructured.Prices for agricultural commodities began to rise, lessening the rural economic discontent and nushering in golden age of agriculture.Rural outmigration which was prevalent in Western countries took on special significance in America. Some Americans feared that the influx of numerous Europeans would dilute the “nati ve stock” even further if the countryside was depopulated. Apprehensive about shortage of natural resources, some country-lifers actively engaged in the new conservation movement, coupled with the country life movement to form Progressivism that was directed primarily at reform.The first “back-to-the Land” movement took place in this period, briefly flourishing until running out of steam in the early 1910s. Social science survey work was launched on a largescare so that its main practitioners bolstered their previously fragile position in academia.However, there was much talk but less action during the country life movement.Country-lifers fell into three groups. The first group were so-called “urban agrarians”who advocate the “agrarian myth” of the farmer as the bulwark of republican moral virtues,the second group consist of social scientists who were more concerned about the putative effects of the rural degeneration on the Nation and its food supply. To counteract the growing rigidity, narrowness and anarchy of rural life, they contemplated ways to rehabilitate rural institutions. The third group were more economically hard-minded, eschewing talk of traditional rural values and institutionalreform for exhortations that farmers must act like businessmen. They were in tune with the economic changes transforming agriculture and had the biggest impact in the long run.Unit6Cloning can be applied to create an organism similar to the original by replicating its DNA.Scientists extracted a mammary cell from a ewe, inoculated it into an egg and had it grow into an embryo. Then they transplanted it into a ewe which finally gave birth to Dolly.Cloning creates a bright prospect for medical world. It may help people who suffer from infertility. It may benefit ecological system by protecting the endangered species or even bringing back the extinct ones.With every blessing comes a curse. Mutation may make the clone disease prone or grotesque in appearance. Some villains would be cloned who would disrupt peace and order or even unleash hell on human beings again. Even if a perfect being would be cloned, there would still be a problem. Those normally born beings would develop an inferiority complex and find difficult to match the perfect clones.Many religious and political views lock their horns with the medical group’s about the pros and cons of cloning. Cloning may be a boon or a bane to human beings. Whatever it may be, only the will tell.。