答案：高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练(八)
答案：高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练(三)
活页综合提升练(三)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:在自我实现的路上,我们不能依赖别人的指导,而要相信自己,做自己的老师和向导。
1.B 此处构成句型There is nothing wrong with...。
句意:这没什么不对的。
故选B项。
2.A 根据语境可知,此处选A项,person与下句中的figure同义。
3.D 与下文rely upon ourselves相呼应。
in the absence of...意思是“……不在时,没有……时”。
4.A 根据句意可知,此处选A项,safely意思是“安全地,保险地”。
5.C 句意:……我们内心具有在自我实现的路上取得进步所需要知道的一切。
within us意为“在我们内心深处”,符合此处语境。
6.B make progress取得进步,符合此处语境“在自我实现的路上取得进步”。
7.A 根据上下文可知,此处应用表示第一人称复数的代词we。
8.C refuse“拒绝”;offer“提供”;seek“寻求,寻找”;provide“提供,供应”。
根据语境可知,此处选C项。
9.B 根据下句中的“achieving our goal”可知,此处用goal,意思是“目标”。
10.A 根据句中的happiness可知,此处选A项。
句意:大多数人知道,实现目标只让我们开心一会儿,然后当新的渴求目标出现时,这种开心就结束了。
11.A 根据句意可知,此处表示“当……时候”,用when引导时间状语从句。
12.D be separate from与……分开。
喜悦是我们内在的自我终生存在的方面,任何时候都不会与我们分开。
13.A 为了找到喜悦,我们不必旅行,也不要想象着它只存在于别人身上。
exist意思是“存在”。
14.C 事实上,它就是我们已经拥有的东西。
根据语境可知,此处选C项。
15.A guidance指导;encouragement鼓励;invitation邀请;communication交流。
答案：(全国卷)2018届高考英语二轮复习：活页综合提升练(二)
活页综合提升练(二)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:“我”总是喜欢戴一枚刻有字的戒指,因为它会鼓励“我”,或让“我”想起一些重要的事情。
“我”曾经把一枚刻有“HOPE”一词的戒指送给一位因儿子生命垂危而绝望的母亲,使这位母亲心中又燃起新的希望。
1.C 根据下一句“but it’s always a ring...”可知, 多年来“我”右手上戴的不是同一枚戒指,下文所举的送戒指的例子也说明了这一点。
故C项正确。
2.A 下文提到“我”把刻有“HOPE”一词的戒指送给珍妮,说明“我”喜欢戴刻有字的戒指。
故A项正确,3.B 根据此空后“or reminded of something important”可知,“我”偏爱这样的戒指是因为它对“我”有积极的作用,结合句意可知B项正确。
admired意思是“受到仰慕的”;encouraged意思是“受到鼓励的”;trusted意思是“可信任的”;puzzled意思是“感到迷惑的”。
4.D 根据此空后“of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store”可知,无论何时“我”见到这样的戒指都会买,这已经成为一种习惯。
故D项正确。
5.A 根据“Sometimes I give them away”可知戒指是作为礼物送给别人的。
故选A项。
6.C 根据下文提到的“doctors”和“hospital”可知,“我”是在医院的候诊室遇到珍妮的。
故C项正确。
7.A 根据下句“She told me...”可知,“我”是向她询问她儿子的病情。
故A项正确。
8.C 根据下文“the accident that had hurt him so badly”可知,珍妮的儿子病情非常严重。
故C项正确。
9.B 根据此空后“from the doctors”可知,这里指从医生那里得知的关于她儿子的消息。
故B项正确。
advice意思是“建议”;instruction意思是“说明,指导”;comfort 意思是“安慰”。
答案：高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练(一)
活页综合提升练及模拟卷答案活页综合提升练(一)Ⅰ.语法填空语篇解读:本文讲述了一种设计简单却不失优雅的椅子。
1.on/in 考查介词的用法。
“坐在椅子上”通常用sit on/in a chair,介词in表示坐在有扶手的椅子上。
2.known 考查非谓语动词的用法。
(be)known as作为……而出名,为固定短语,此处known as the “French series”在句中作定语。
3.making 考查非谓语动词的用法。
由前面的介词in可知,此处应用making one作宾语。
4.the 考查冠词的用法。
in the 1930s意为“在二十世纪三十年代”。
世纪和年代前面必须用定冠词the。
5.reasons 考查名词复数的用法。
reason为可数名词,由前面的several可知此处应用复数名词reasons。
6.looks 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
由该句话前半部分的It is great和空格前的主语it可知,此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。
7.which 考查定语从句。
此处which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the glue,关系代词which在从句中作主语。
8.to sit 考查非谓语动词的用法。
“make+宾语+adj.+to do不定式”为固定用法。
9.be sent 考查动词的语态。
由主语the chair parts与send之间的被动关系可知,此处应用被动语态be sent。
10.easily 考查副词的用法。
此处修饰谓语动词,应用副词形式。
Ⅱ.阅读理解语篇解读:研究表明,减肥可以提高记忆力,改善注意力。
1.C 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句“There have been few studies of overweight and cognitive functioning,possibly because it is generally believed that it is not a primary risk cause for poor cognitive performance.”可知,答案为C项。
答案：(全国卷版)2018届高考英语二轮复习：活页综合提升练(十一)
活页综合提升练(十一)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:著名的体操运动员Svetlana曾在一次车祸后被医生断言以后再也不能走路了,但她凭着坚强的意志和刻苦的训练最终实现了参加奥运会并获得金牌的梦想。
1.A 由上下文内容可知,随着意外车祸的出现,她的梦想(dream)结束了。
2.B 由语境可知,出车祸前她记住(remembered)的最后的东西是令人炫目的闪光。
3.C 当医生告诉她她再也不能走路(walk)时,她不相信那是真的。
4.D 由空格后面的on a wheelchair可知,三个月后,她坐在轮椅上被推着(wheeled)出了院。
5.A 书中的一个书签使她把那本故事书翻开(open)到117页。
6.C 由文章最后一句话...,which opened to Page 117,to the chapter...可知,那一章节(chapter)的名字是The Day Clara Walked。
7.B 令人吃惊的(surprisingly)是,经过一年的艰苦训练,她恢复了健康且能表演体操了。
8.D 由语境可知,她坐在雅典体育馆外面的(outside)绿色长凳上。
9.A 由空格后面的内容可知,以前的事情如潮水般涌上心头。
flood in如潮水般涌来,fade away消退; mix up混合,混淆;squeeze out挤出,只有A项符合语境。
10.D 由语境可知,曾经对她的才华充满钦佩(admiration)的眼睛在她发生意外后充满了同情。
11.A 由上下文内容可知,体操馆的人们怀疑地(doubtfully)看着她的表演。
12.B 当她能和其他队员同样好地用健身圈平衡身体时,人们的怀疑变成了惊讶。
此处as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。
13.D 由下文内容可知,她申请参加2004年奥运会的请求得到了奥委会的批准(approval)。
14.C 由语境可知,她的思绪(thought)被服务人员的话打断了。
15.B 由语境可知,“It’s time”是她多年来一直渴望(eager)听到的两个字。
高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练(八)
活页综合提升练(八)完形填空+阅读理解(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Are parents of star athletes a key to their success or an impediment (阻碍) to their growth?There are more than 10,000 athletes from many parts of the world in London 2012 Olympics,and it’s 1 to know who they are. The parents of these athletes are 2 diverse. For years,they’ve shouldered the 3 of sports parenthood without complaint or 4 .Some go to Olympic venues (会场)where their children are competing and keep their 5 completely under control. Others like Lynn and Rick Raisman,parents of the gymnast Aly Raisman,don’t even 6 .The last time I checked,the video of the Raismans,squirming (局促不安)had passed 100,000 views on YouTube.Lively parents aren’t the 7 in youth sports; too ambitious parents are, 8 .As parents,we make a terrible mistake when we 9 our ambitions with what kids 10 want and need from sports. I’ve been writing about the issue for years,yet I’m still 11 by some of the stories.A doctor in Los Angeles once told me of a(n) 12 he had with a patient. A young person said that he didn’t want a(n) 13 and would prefer to just 14 his sport. But he hesitated. “I don’t know what to do because I don’t want to 15 my parents. It is so 16 to my dad.”In her classic book “Little Girls in Pretty Boxes”,Joan Ryan 17 the culture of excessive (过量的),often abusive 18 including the story of a 14-year-old gymnast who suffered a 19 wrist in the gym. Rather than take a break,she dulled the pain each day with drugs to 20 the practice. It sounds like child abuse.1.A.interesting B.honorable C.difficult D.unwise2.A.fully B.equally C.almost D.hardly3.A.responsibilities B.ways C.bags D.children4.A.apology B.praise C.permission D.expectation5.A.temper B.voice C.emotions D.anger6.A.fail B.try C.shout D.cheer7.A.key B.focus C.reason D.problem8.A.however B.therefore C.besides D.finally9.A.connect pare C.confuse D.mistake10.A.firmly B.rarely C.desperately D.truly11.A.shocked B.embarrassed C.addicted D.accustomed12.A.relationship B.conversation C.injury D.concern13.A.operation B.rest C.medal D.leave14.A.carry on B.put off C.wipe out D.give up15.A.stop B.trust C.disappoint D.lose16.A.fortunate B.important C.funny D.reasonable17.A.developed B.discovered C.exposed D.explored18.A.punishment nguage C.behavior D.training19.A.broken B.weak C.thin D.bony20.A.require B.continue C.change D.preventⅡ.阅读理解( A )James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There,a school teacher asked the youth his name.“J.C.,” he replied.She thought he had said “Jesse”,and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school,he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part-time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student,in the Big Ten meet in 1935,he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet,Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week,and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try,event by event. He did try,and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens’ victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year,and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.“It was all right with me,”he said years later. “I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him,anyway.”Having returned from Berlin,he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country,either. In fact,he was not honored by the United States until 1976,four years before his death.Owens’ Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground,and accepted money to race against cars,trucks,motorcycles and dogs.“Sure,it bothered me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”In time,however,his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,”he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”1.Owens got his other name “Jesse” when .A.he went to Ohio State UniversityB.his teacher made fun of himC.his teacher took “J.C.” for “Jesse”D.he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet2.In the Big Ten meet,Owens .A.hurt himself in the backB.succeeded in setting many recordsC.tried every sports event but failedD.had to give up some events3.When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years,”he means that the medals .A.have been changed for money to help him live onB.have made him famous in the USC.have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeD.have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs4.What would be the best title for the passage?( )A.Jesse Owens,A Great American AthleteB.Golden Moment—A Lifetime StruggleC.Making A Living As A SportsmanD.How To Be A Successful Athlete( B )(2015黑龙江高三模拟试题二) As the population of the planet increases,so does the number of homes,businesses,parking lots,schools,airports and roadways.All these structures use electricity and need to be lighted.Humans demand these lights.They want their homes more comfortable and they want their streets safe.The problem is that researchers are finding that all the light is having a negative effect on humans and wildlife as well.Less than 10 years ago I drove to a thinly populated section of my town,lay down in the middle of the road and watched an attractive meteor shower (流星雨).The area was short of homes,street lights and traffic.If I did that today,I wouldn’t be able to see the meteor shower as well.Due to the increase in street lights,I would surely be run over by a car.Nowadays scientists are finding light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution.If you’ve ever taken a flight at night,the view is beautiful,but you must remember that all the light you see wastes electricity.The crew of the space shuttles see an even bigger picture of how extensive the wasted electricity is worldwide.One of the saddest parts of light pollution is that most of it is unnecessary and most of the outdoor light that we use is wasted.One only needs to look at a row of street lights to see how much of the light shines upwards and lights the sky;a total waste of electricity.Additionally,somewhere electricity needs to be produced,and the production of electricity creates pollution by releasing greenhouse gases.This affects the air we breathe and our quality of life.Scientists are also studying the effects of light pollution on wildlife.Thousands of birds die each year when they crash into highly lighted buildings,as they become puzzled by the light.It has been long known that tiny baby sea turtles become lost and follow lights on the shore instead of heading towards the sea.Fortunately,light pollution is one of the easiest sources of pollution that can be corrected without a negative effect.Following some guidelines and a little searching on Google can give you many ideas on how to reduce your contribution to light pollution.5.It is implied in Paragraph 3 that the best way to deal with light pollution is .A.reducing the output of the lightsB.avoiding the use of unnecessary lightingcating people about light pollutionD.inventing environmentally-friendly lights6.Which of the following is the effect of light pollution?( )A.Many animals species have died out.B.More traffic accidents happen every day.C.The air we breathe may be polluted.D.It is much easier for us to watch meteor showers.7.What can be inferred from the text?( )A.We are almost at a loss how to deal with light pollution.B.Global warming results in light pollution in some way.C.Astronauts can’t see clearly in space nowadays.D.Some animals use natural light to direct their movements.8.What will probably be provided following the last paragraph?( )A.Helpful tips for surfing the Internet.B.Approaches to decreasing light pollution.C.Benefits of searching on Google.D.More bad effects of light pollution.。
答案：高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练(四)
活页综合提升练(四)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:作者通过自己失去视力的亲身经历明白一个道理:失明是一件可怕的事情,但有了爱心和支持,你就能发现内在的力量并克服自己的缺陷。
1.B 尽管她有一个白色的拐杖,她更愿意(preferred)把姐姐和我当作看得见的向导。
2.A 由语境可知,我们经常被其他孩子取笑。
make fun of取笑;look up to尊敬;knock down撞倒;cheer up高兴起来,只有A项符合语境。
3.B 因为其他孩子的取笑,我发现自己不知不觉地在想(wondering)“为什么是我”。
4.D 我16岁时,开始有了自己的视力问题。
of one’s own某人自己的,为固定短语,在句中作定语。
5.A 在我自己即将失去视力的时候,我对于母亲的情况有了新的更好的理解(understanding)。
6.C 作为一个单身母亲,她做了很多我曾经认为不公平的(unfair)事情,但现在我明白了。
7.B 如果(if)我姐姐外出,我不得不待在家里帮妈妈。
8.A 由语境可知,妈妈讨厌(hated)独自待着。
9.D 由语境可知,随着时间的流逝,我的视力更糟了(worsened)。
10.C 但我不愿意相信我会失明(blind)。
11.A 由语境可知,我的儿子也有了同样的病。
develop发展;infect感染;become变得,成为;form形成。
只有A项符合语境。
12.C 直到我儿子有了同样的病,而且我也需要帮助时我才接受了我失明的状况(condition)。
situation 形势,情境;difficulty困难;decision决定,均不符合语境。
13.B 由下文的Without the services of the CNIB可知,我一直积极使用由CNIB给我提供的服务(services)。
14.D 我随身带着一张卡片,它能证明我是一个合法(legally)注册的盲人。
15.A 如果没有CNIB提供的服务,我就没有机会(opportunities)亲自做让我独立的事情。
2019届高三英语二轮复习高考提分强化练 八 Word版含答案
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高考提分强化练八限时40分钟Ⅰ. 完形填空体裁记叙文话题人物故事词数305 At an auction(拍卖会)last Thursday, Kevin Lipton paid$2, 585, 000 for the Birch Cent, a 1 made in 1792 that is 2 its engraver(刻版师), Robert Birch. It’s the most money 3 paid for a one-cent piece. And yes, he said, the purchase made 4 . “It’s like our very first penny, ”Lipton, 55, told the Los Angeles Times on Sunday. “It’s such a(n) 5 coin. It’s so important, so rare. ”The coin is 6 10 similar coins known to exist that were 7 produced after the founding of the U. S. Mint(美国造币厂), said Jim Halperin, co-chairman of Heritage Auctions. It features a profile face 8 Miss Liberty, framed by a motto that was later abandoned, “Liberty Parent of Science & Industry”.Lipton, who owns a coin wholesaling business(批发业务)in Beverly Hills, had been eyeing the Birch Cent 9 he saw it in 1981 at a New York auction house. That year, Johns Hopkins University consigned(拍卖,寄售)the penny for auction, and it was 10 by New York City developer Donald G. Patrick 11 $200, 000. Patrick consigned the coin to Texas-based Heritage Auctions. At the Orlando auction where Lipton 12 the Birch Cent, he 13 bought a quarter dollar from 1792 for $2, 232, 500. 14 , he paid about $4. 8 million for 26 cents.Lipton has 15 coins since he was 12 years old, and his full-time coin business 16 when he was just 17. He 17 that he was nervous about spending so much money, but now he’s 18 that his million-dollar coins will mature. “They are a great store value, and will only be worth more 19 , ”Lipton said. “They are 20 Mona Lisas of our coinage. ”【文章大意】这是一篇人物故事。
高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练(二)
活页综合提升练(二)完形填空+阅读理解(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空For a few years,I have been wearing a ring on my right hand.It’s not always the 1 ring,but it’s always a ring that has 2 on it so that when I look at it,I’m 3 or reminded of something important.I have made a 4 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store.Sometimes I give them away as 5 to someone like Jennie.I first met Jennie in the 6 waiting room and we had talked several times.One night I sat down beside her and 7 how her son was going because I knew that he was in very 8 condition.She told me that she didn’t know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 9 from the doctors was good.They weren’t at all sure if her son was going to 10 the accident that had hurt him so badly.With 11 in her eyes she said,“ They’re 12 my hope.”I knew then that it was 13 just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day.As she 14 talking,I 15 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie’s hand.I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her 16 all of this. 17 Jennie looked down at the ring,she got excited and then held it tightly, 18 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.The last day I was at the hospital,I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift.She 19 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying,“Look,I 20 have Hope!”1.A.special B.expensive C.same D.valuable2.A.words B.pictures s D.symbols3.A.admired B.encouraged C.trusted D.puzzled4.A.plan B.point C.list D.habit5.A.gifts B.prizes C.awards D.thanks6.A.railway B.school C.hospital D.airport7.A.asked B.explained C.thought D.found8.A.favorable B.normal C.serious D.excellent9.A.advice B.news C.instructions fort10.A.defeat B.experience C.predict D.survive11.A.apologies B.tears C.anger D.doubt12.A.keeping up B.bringing down C.cutting off D.taking away13.A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.less than14.A.continued B.refused C.attempted D.started15.A.cautiously B.quietly C.nervously D.shyly16.A.over B.beyond C.through D.within17.A.Until B.While C.Since D.When18.A.for B.so C.yet D.and19.A.shouted B.waved C.cheered D.hesitated20.A.ever B.only C.still D.justⅡ.阅读理解( A )【广告说明类】Teen Climbing Camp 2010This 5-day climbing camp is suitable for teenagers between the ages of 13 and 18 who have an interest in rock climbing.The climbing days are designed for beginners and those who have some basic experience in a gym or outdoors.Participants will find themselves challenged physically and mentally.Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positive and memorable experience by providing healthy communication between participants,individual goal setting,and challenges that lead to personal growth.DatesMonday,June 29-Friday,July 3Monday,July 27-Friday,July 31LocationsClimbing Tower at FootsloggersLinville Gorge and Table Rock areaLocal climbing areas near BooneResponsibilitiesParticipants will meet Rock Dimensions guides at our location each morning and at the end of each day.Rock Dimensions will provide all climbing items,including a safety rope,a helmet and climbing shoes for each participant.Participants are responsible for bringing their own lunch,water,small backpack,appropriate clothing,and personal items like sun cream,etc.Pre-camp planningParticipants will receive the following information in their registration(注册)packet:Medical Form,Responsibility Agreement,Clothing/Equipment List,and Directions.Cost$575/person for the 5-day camp$325/person for the first 3 daysAnyone interested in participating in just the last two days of the camp should call to discuss pricing and necessary skills/experience.1.According to the text,Rock Dimensions camps will .A.probably impress participants deeplyB.provide a few competitionsC.help the participants set their life goalsD.check the records of personal growth2.What of the following do participants need to bring with them?A.A safety rope.B.A helmet.C.Climbing shoes.D.Appropriate clothing.3.If Paul wants to participate in the climbing camp from July 27 to July 29 and his brother from July 27 to July 31,it will cost them .A.575 dollarsB.650 dollarsC.900 dollarsD.1,150 dollars4.What can we infer from the text?A.Some experience is required of the participants.B.It’ll be hard for teens to experience the climbing.C.Parents are required to stay with their children.D.Guides will talk about the prices with parents.( B )(2015大连高三第一次模拟)【短篇故事类】Raised in a fatherless home,my father was extremely tight-fisted towards us children.His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college.I had to ride the bus whenever I came home.Though the bus stopped about two miles from home,Dad never met me,even in severe weather.If I grumbled,he’d say in his loudest father-voice,“That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads.I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety.But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs.I longed for home.When the bus reached a stop,I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge (树篱) edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house.Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey,I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home.On that particular evening,the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge,moving toward the house.Upon closer observation,I realized it was the top of my father’s head.Then I knew,each time I’d come home,he had stood behind the hedge,watching,until he knew I had arrived safely.I swallowed hard against the tears.He did care,after all.On later visits,that spot of gray became my watchtower.I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery.Upon reaching home,I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair.“So!My son,it’s you!”he’d say,his face lengthening into pretended surprise.I replied,“Yes,Dad,it’s me.I’m home.”5.What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?( )A.Admitted readily.B.Explained clearly.C.Agreed lamely.D.Spoke unhappily.6.What made the author feel uncomfortable was .A.the tiredness after long hours in labsB.the fear of seeing something movingC.the feeling of being less than valuedD.the loneliness of riding the bus home7.The author’s father watched behind the hedge because .A.he was concerned about his son’s safetyB.he wanted to help his son build up courageC.he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorwayD.he didn’t think his son was old enough to walk alone8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?( )A.My Father’s Secret.B.My College Life.C.Terrible Journey Home.D.Riding Bus Alone.。
答案：(全国卷)2018届高考英语二轮复习：活页综合提升练(七)
活页综合提升练(七)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:文章介绍了作者和Jenny是如何结识并成为最要好的朋友的。
1.B 我当时在图书馆为一次重要的口语考试进行复习。
根据句意可知,答案为B项。
2.D 根据下文“I was getting annoyed”可知,答案为D项。
3.C 结合上文可知,我当时为口语考试进行复习,可是周围的人总是打扰我,所以我不能集中精力去复习。
所以答案为C项。
4.A 根据上句“Suddenly I heard someone singing behind me.”可知,我听到身后有人在唱歌,所以我转过身,怒视着唱歌的人。
turn around意思是“转身”;turn down意思是“拒绝”;turn off意思是“关掉”;turn over意思是“翻转”。
根据句意可知,答案为A项。
5.C 结合上文可知,此时我生气地想:“她怎么能这么自私呢?”所以答案为C项。
6.B 句意:你吵得我都不能学习了。
根据语境可知,答案为B项。
7.A selfish意思是“自私的”;active意思是“积极的”;sensitive意思是“敏感的”;stupid意思是“愚蠢的”。
根据上文“How could she be so selfish?”可知,答案为A项。
8.D 根据下文的“she said that she had noticed I’d left my book in the library”可知,我匆忙地离开图书馆,把最重要的课本落下了。
所以答案为D项。
9.C 结合语境可知,我很难过,以至于快哭出来了。
nervous意思是“紧张的”;careless意思是“粗心的”;upset意思是“难过的”;forgetful意思是“健忘的”。
所以答案为C项。
10.A 正在那时,电话铃响了,一个温柔的声音介绍自己叫Jenny,问我是不是Jane。
根据文意可知,答案为A项。
11.B 在确认后,她说她注意到我把书落在图书馆了。
高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练(九)
活页综合提升练(九)语法填空+阅读理解+完形填空(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2015贵阳高三适应性监测考试二)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a bad night for Louis.His research in the neighboring town took 1 (long) than he had expected.It was late and he was very tired when he 2 (drive) home.He turned into his building’s parking lot, 3 all the spaces were full.He drove back out onto the street, 4 (look) for a parking space.The first block was full.The next block was almost empty.Louis didn’t see a no-parking sign,but he suspected that if parking were allowed there,most of the spaces would be filled.Then he saw a small parking lot with two free 5 (space).He was so glad to see them 6 he didn’t even think to read the sign by the entrance.He drove in,parked,and 7 (hurry) home to go to bed.The next morning he went back to the lot 8 (get) his car.It was gone.He ran home and telephoned the city police to say that his car had been stolen.It took the police only a minute to tell 9 (he) what had happened.His car had been on a private lot.It had been taken 10 by the police.Ⅱ.阅读理解【科普知识类】Baby girls make their way to dolls as soon as they can crawl and boys will head for the toy cars,a study has shown. The findings,the first to show consistent differences in very young babies,suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.Dr. Brenda Todd carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged between nine months and 36 months. They were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were boys’ toys:a car,a digger,a ball and a blue teddy (泰迪熊). The rest were girls’ toys:a pink teddy,a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a metre away from the toys,and could pick whichever they pleased. Their choices,and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children (between nine months and 14 months),girls spent much longer playing with the doll than boys,and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than girls did. Among the two-and-three-year-olds,girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with the car,which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ views on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls,and the children’s choices.Dr. Brenda Todd said,“Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given toys that move while girls get toys which may help shape their preferences. But these findings are consistent with the former idea that children show interest in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been well adapted to prefer moving objects,probably through hunting instincts (本能),while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink,the color of a newborn baby.”1.Baby girls and boys have different preferences perhaps because .A.baby boys are much more activeB.baby girls like bright colors betterC.parents have an effect on their viewsD.there may be a biological difference2.Which of the following is the only toy that boys and girls both like to play with?( )A.A ball.B.A teddy.C.A car.D.A doll.3.From Paragraph 3,it can be inferred that .A.nine-month-old baby boys play with no dollsB.two-year-old baby girls play with the car and ball sometimesC.the older the babies are,the more obvious their preference isD.parents should teach baby boys and girls to play with each other’s toys4.From the results of the study,Dr. Brenda Todd drew a conclusion that .A.adults bring about babies’ preference by chanceB.babies’ preference isn’t affected by social surroundingsC.baby boys preferring moving toys will be good at huntingD.baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-heartedⅢ.完形填空The young seal couldn’t have been more than two days old,and yet he was all alone.Sometimes he would swim 1 ,but he always came back.At first we thought it was 2 that he kept swimming back to us,until we noticed that he obviously had been 3 ,and had nowhere else to go.We called him “Curious George”.Without his mother’s milk,George appeared very 4 with his eyes closed.I jumped into the water and swam up to him, 5 we were less than two feet away.My heart went out to George,and I just hoped that he had the 6 to interact(互动) with me.Suddenly he 7 his eyes and immediately he jumped up between my arms,putting his head against my chest.It was a(n) 8 moment.But I knew that George wouldn’t 9 without some help.We 10 the local conservation volunteers.They were 11 that in the absence of his mother,he had developed a 12 relationship with us.They promised they would bring him to an area with 13 people living there and keep an eye on him.Even though it hurt to see him 14 ,we knew that he was in better hands.The next day we 15 the conservation volunteers and asked how George was doing. 16 the volunteers informed us that he was too close to humans,we realized that was probably our 17 ! They decided to bring him to a small island wildlife preserve with a lot of seals in the area,where they could better 18 him.A week later,we called again,and were informed that George was 19 in the water swimming with other seals.George was 20 .And he will always swim in my heart.1.A.away B.around C.ahead D.aside2.A.annoying B.amazing C.satisfying D.embarrassing3.A.abandoned B.hurt C.ignored D.avoided4.A.nervous B.sad C.weak D.slow5.A.now that B.so that C.as if D.even if6.A.energy B.ability C.time D.chance7.A.turned B.opened C.narrowed D.raised8.A.anxious B.quiet C.magical D.important9.A.go B.grow C.survive D.swim10.A.cared about B.worried about C.got along well with D.got in touch with11.A.confused B.concerned C.surprised D.amused12.A.close B.healthy C.serious sting13.A.nice B.few C.enough D.young14.A.fight B.cry C.leave D.suffer15.A.called B.visited C.found D.invited16.A.Before B.When C.Unless D.Until17.A.choice B.duty C.excuse D.fault18.A.examine B.observe C.instruct D.control19.A.followed B.treated C.protected D.spotted20.A.free B.different C.quick D.alive。
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活页综合提升练(八)
Ⅰ.完形填空
语篇解读:明星运动员的父母是他们成功的动力,还是他们成长的阻碍呢?孩子们真正想从运动中得到什么呢?
1.C 根据语境可知这一万多名运动员来自世界各地, 因此要想知道他们是谁很困难。
所以答案为C项。
2.B 上文出现了from many parts of the world,这里出现了diverse一词,在意义范畴上一致,由此推知答案为B项。
3.A 根据下文语境可知,运动员的父母对孩子充满关切,肩负责任。
所以答案为A项。
4.D 在孩子成名前的岁月里,父母不抱怨,也不期望,可谓是“忍辱负重”。
所以答案为D项。
5.C 根据语境可知,一些观看孩子比赛的父母沉着而有涵养,感情不外露。
所以答案为C项。
6.B 上文提到运动员的父母也是形形色色, 这里就说到一些父母,如Lynn 和Rick Raisman,丝毫都不努力掩饰感情。
Lynn和Rick Raisman观看女儿比赛时局促不安的表情视频被网友浏览10万次之多。
所以答案为B项。
7.D 活跃的父母对于年轻人运动不是问题。
然而,过分雄心勃勃的父母就是问题所在了。
所以答案为D项。
8.A 此处的too ambitious parents 与上一个分句中的Lively parents形成对比,are与aren’t形成对比,由此可推知答案为A项。
9.C 父母们常把自己的夙愿当成是孩子们从运动中真正想要的和需要的,这是大错特错的。
confuse...with...把……和……混淆,混同。
10.D 根据语境此处指“孩子们从运动中真正想要的和需要的”。
11.A 作者听了下面的一些故事后感到震惊。
所以答案为A项。
12.B 下文有A young person said that...,由此推断这是医生与患者的交谈。
所以答案为B项。
13.A 14.D 这个年轻人不想动手术,不然他好了之后还得参加比赛,他是真的宁愿放弃(give up)体育运动了。
15.C 根据But he hesitated.可知,他犹豫了,他不知道该怎么办,因为他不想让父母失望。
所以答案为C 项。
16.B 他很无奈,因为这对父亲很重要(important)。
fortunate幸运的;funny滑稽可笑的;reasonable合情合理的。
17.C 下文有the culture of excessive (过量的),often abusive..., 这是不良的文化现象,所以Joan Ryan对此进行了揭露(exposed)。
18.D 由语境可知,这里指的是abusive training 虐待式的训练。
19.A 下文提到了drugs,由此可知小女孩手腕骨折了。
20.B 这个小女孩每天用药物缓解疼痛,以求继续(continue)练习。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
( A )
语篇解读:文章介绍了非裔美国运动员Jesse Owens。
1.C 细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句There,a school teacher asked the youth his name.和第二段、第三段“J.C.,”he replied. She thought he had said “Jesse”,and he had a new name.可知,老师误把他的名字当成了“Jesse”,所以答案为C项。
2.B 细节理解题。
根据第四段最后一句As a second-year student,in the Big Ten meet in 1935,he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.可知,在这次Big Ten meet(十强运动会)上,他创造了很多纪录,所以答案为B项。
3.C 推理判断题。
根据倒数第三段Owens’ Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground,and accepted money to race against
cars,trucks,motorcycles and dogs.可知,奥运会上的胜利对Jesse Owens没有什么影响,他仍然过着艰苦的生活。
根据最后一段中“They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has
stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”可知,对于Jesse Owens来说,那一珍贵时刻很难消失,由此推断他所获得的奖牌使他克服了生活中的种种困难,所以答案为C项。
4.A 主旨大意题。
文章主要介绍了非裔美国运动员Jesse Owens的情况,所以答案为A项。
【疑难词汇解读】
1.honor sb. (with sth.) 向某人致敬;表扬某人;给某人以荣誉
I feel highly honored by your trust.
我得到您的信任,感到十分荣幸。
2.die hard很难改变、消失等
Old habits die hard. 积习难改。
【长难句子分析】
His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week,and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet.
本句是一个由并列连词and连接的并列句。
第一个分句中句子主干是His back hurt,为主谓结构。
so...that...引导结果状语从句;第二个分句包含一个由关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰名词the car,that在定语从句中作主语。
他的背部疼得厉害,他整个星期都不能运动,而且连上、下接送他参加运动会的车也需要帮助。
( B )
语篇解读:本文讲述了灯光污染给人类以及动植物生命带来的种种伤害。
5.B 推理判断题。
由第三段的...all the light you see wastes electricity.The crew of the space shuttles see an even bigger picture of how extensive the wasted electricity is worldwide可知,解决灯光污染的最好方法是避免不必要的灯光使用,故选B项。
6.C 细节理解题。
由第五段最后一句话This affects the air we breathe and our quality of life.可知,由于照明发电而导致空气污染,故选C项。
7.D 推理判断题。
由第六段的后两句话...as they become puzzled by the light.It has been long known that tiny baby sea turtles become lost and follow lights on the shore...可知,一些动物在人为灯光的照射下反而会迷路,是因为它们在自然界中靠自然光给它们指引方向,故选D项。
8.B 推理判断题。
由最后一段的最后一句话Following some guidelines and a little searching on Google can give you many ideas on how to reduce your contribution to light pollution.可知,接下来作者要描述的是减少灯光污染的方法,故选B项。