动词不定式练习及答案

、接动词不定式做宾语的动词 三个希望两答应( hope, wish, want, agree,15. sb. pay(s) mo ney for sth.某人在某物上花 费金钱p romise),两个要求莫拒接(dema nd, ask, refuse), 16. sth. cost(s) sb. some mo ney 某人在某物上 花费金钱设法学会做决定( man age, lear n, decide),不要假装在选择(P rete nd, choose)18.love/like doi ng sth 喜欢做某事1.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事2. wa nt sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 would like to do sth 想要做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事-enjoy doing sth 享受做某事4. hel p sb. (to) do sth.帮某人做某事5. be busy with sth.忙于某事3.try to do sth.试图做某事 「enjoy to dosth 17.like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事 =be busy doing sth 二、接动词原形或者现在分词的动词6. spend money/time on(doing) sth.花费金钱 /时间去做某事 see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见 /听至U 某人干过 /7.ho pe to do sth./ho pe(that) 希望practice doing sth 练习做某事 8.wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 9.se nd sth to sb =se nd sb sth 发给某人某let sb do sth 让某人做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事10.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 hate doing/to do sth 讨厌做某事 11. [remember to do sth.记得要去做某事keep doing sth 保持一直做某事 L remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 12JTorget to do sth.忘记要去做某事 spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事 forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事mind doing sth 介意做某事 13.pla n to do sth.计划做某事need to do sth 需要做某事14.take sb. some time/m oney to do sth.做某事look forward to doi ng sth 期望做某事动词不定式练习：一. 根据上句意思完成下句，使两句意思相近或相同，每空一词。

1. He was so angry that he couldn ' t say anything.He was too angry ________ ______ anything.2. I don ' t know when we will have the meeting.I don ' t know when ______ _______ the meeting.3.He said he would write a letter.He said he would have a letter ____ _______ .4.That you read English in the morning is very important.It is very important _ you _____ _______ English in the morning.5.He was so strong that he could lift the stone.He was strong ____ ______ _____ the stone.6.His father went to Beijing for his holiday.His father went to Beijing ______ ____ his holiday.7.They got up early so that they could get there in time.They got up early ____ ______ _______ ______ there in time.8.His brother decided that he would buy the book.His brother decided _____ ______ the book.9.He hopes that he can visit the Great Wall.He hopes ______ _________ the Great Wall.10.I saw him go into the room.He was seen ______ _____ into the room.11.We made him work five hours a day.He was made ______ ______ five hours a day.12.Do you want to say anything for yourself?Do you have anything _____ _____ for yourself?13.We don ' t know what we shall do next.We don't know what _______ _______ next.14.I' m very sorry on hearing the bad news.I ' m very sorry _____ ______ the bad news.15.He stopped and had a look at me.He stopped _____ _______ a look at me.16.I helped him with his English.I helped him ___ _______ English.17.___________________ M y father promised （许诺）that he would buy me a bike. My fatherpromised _____________ ______ me a bike.18.The box is so heavy that I can ' t carry it.The box is too heavy _____ me ________ ______ .19.“ Lie down! ” the boy said to his dog.The boy ordered his dog ______ _____ down.20.“ Don' t make any noise, ”mshee. said toShe told me ______ ______ _________ any noise.二. 单选： 1. This company was the first __ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced 2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, it more difficult. A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make 3. Helen had to shout _____ a bove the sound of the music . A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard 4. I don ' t know whether you happen __________ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September. A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard 5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left. A .to tell B .to be told C .telling6. You were silly not ____ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking7. The teacher asked us _____ so much noise. A .don ' t make B. not make C. not makin g D .tol dD. having locked D .not to make 8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ___ firing any shots. A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued 9. I ' d rather have a room of my own, however smallisit, than _____ a room with someone else. A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing 10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ in broad daylight yesterday. A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed 11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ____ i n a fire. A. being destroyed B. having been destroyed C. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed 12. The meeting ________ next week is sure to be a great success. A. to take place B. to be taken place C. to have taken place D. being taken place 13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ___ my work in time. A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished 14. I am sorry _____ written you a letter at the time. A. to have not B. to not have C. not to have ? clear warnings before D. not having 15. Will you lend him a magazine A. to be read B. for reading C. to read 16. He could do nothing but ______ f or the bus _ A. wait, to come B. wait; come 17 .It is a problem that doesn't needA. to solveB. solving18. There 'as man at the reception trouble. A. making 19. I remember B. to make him A. hearing, saying, torepairD. he read C. waiting; coming right now. C. being solved D. to be solvingdesk who seems very angry and I think he means C. to have made the bike needed D. waited; cameD. having made B. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to berepaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left. --- I meant ________ , but when I was leaving I couldn A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so 21. Robert is said to _________ abroad, but I don A. to have studied B. to study B. to be studying22. I ' m gong to Xi ' an next week. Have you anything ___A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought to 23. when are they in their plan? A. hand B. handed C. to handD. give 24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survived 't find her anywhere. 't know what country he studied in. D. to have been studying to your parents?D. to buy D. will survive 25. When we hurried to the station, there happened A. to have B. to be C. having 26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____A. madeB. having madeC. making _ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy a good rest. no bus at that time.D. being_ matters worse, it began to rain. D. to make 27. At A. no, to take B. no, taking C. any, to take D. one, taking 28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used ________ . A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a himself in the living room. 29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed A. to enjoy, to shut B. to be enjoying, shutting C. to be enjoying, shut D. to have enjoyed, having shut ______ , the newly-elected president is having a hard time.C. to settleD. being settled ' clock, and hope __________ most of the journey by lunch time. C. to make D. to have made 30. With a lot of difficult problems _ A. settled B. settling31. We ' re leaving at six oA. to doB. to have done 32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _____ . A. understood B. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand 33. Who will you get __________ the project for us? A. design B. to design C. designed D. designing 34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know _____ A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it35. We are not allowed D. to do what with it ___ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to play 36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was __ A. much too heavy 37. She feels so strongly better place to live in. A. to have playedD. be playing __ to carry all the way home. B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much that each of us should have a role ___________ in making the earth a B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing 38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _____ A. to send B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears ______ everything. A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been toldpairs , but I ' m at a 40. There are five loss which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to chooseD.for choosing41. The problem isA. so; work out C. rather too, to work out42. ---Where should I ____---The personnel office is the place ______ . A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to43. I ' ve worked with children before, so I know what __________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting44. I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame45. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. asking46. Who did you __________ the wall yesterday?A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paint47. --- What ' s the matter with John?---He didn 't pass the test but he still ________ . A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope it 48. Much attention should be paid ___________ peopleA. in improvingB. to improveC. improving49. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming50. I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone51. My family considers ______ a computer, which is considered _______ a great help in ourwork and study. A. to buy; to be 52. With the plane __their mobile phones. A. taken off B. taking off 53. Thank you for all the trouble youA. to helpB. with to help 54. He is believed _______ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now. A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass55. ______________________________ --- Will you have anybody the flowers?-- Yes, I ' ll have the flowers ________ . A. plant, planted B. to plant, planted C. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant56. They are looking forward with hope _______ from you soon.___________ , but I B. to choose from difficult for usB. very too; to be worked outD. quite too, to work it out my application?D. askD. have paintingD. hope that's livingconditions.D. to improvingB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be__ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turnoffC. to take offD. would take off' ve takemne_. ______C. in helpingD. of helpingA. to hearingB. of hearing 57. Busy translating a book, he couldnC. hearing 't helpD. to hear thearticle.A. write C. wroteB. writing 58. Zhou Lan doesn 't have to be made D. written 59. A. learn B. to learn . She always studies veryhard. D. learned this cake, you C. learning' ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour. A. Having made, 60. I feel it an honour B, Make C. To make D. MakingA. to be asked ____ to speak here.B. to askC. having askedD. asked 61. He asked me here earlier. A. comeB. to come 62. Please tell himC. coming on the wall.D. came A. don ' t draw B. to not drawC. not to drawD. not draw 63. He wanted A. to have 64. I 'd like _ a cup of tea. B. having C. have _ a word with you. D. had B. having 65. I came here _______ my uncle. B. to see C. seeing 拒绝） ________________ A. had A. saw 66. The man refused A. totake 67. I can let you A. to have C. to have D. have D. to be seen back his words. B. taking ___ one ticket. B. have 68. We often heard himA. to sing 69. He was made A. work C. took D. takes C. having in his room. D. hadB. singsC. sang day and night. C. to workD. singB. working 70. He stopped ______ a look, but saw nothing.A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. worked D. had 71. My father was too angry __A. to sayB. not to say 72. My brother was old enough A. went B. goesC. goinghim73. It is time a word. C. to saying ___ to school. D. togo D. didn t say supper. A. of, to have B. for, to have 74. It ' s very kind C. of, having D. for, to has you me. A. of, to help B. for, to help75. It ' s important _______A. keptB. to keep 76. Before liberation （解放）A. wentB. goC. of, help _ our classroom clean every day. C. to giveD. keepthey had no chance ________ toschool. C. to go D. to be gone D. of, helping 77. He said he had an important meeting _______ . A. attend B. would attend C. attending D. to attend78. Please give me a piece ofpaperA. to writeB. to writeonC.writing D. to write it79. Idon t know A. what do B. what will do C. what to do D. do what 80. Your radio needs A. to be repaired B. to repair 81. My wish is _______ a teacher. C. repaired D. to repairing A. becoming 82. I want ___ B. to become C. become D. became A. to write him a letter now. B. not write C. write D. wrote83. It took us three days ___ A. plantB. planted 84. Why not _________ here A. to come, to see B. come, to seeC. came, seeing my best __________ hard at English. 85. He wishes methe trees. C. to plant me? D. plants D. come, see A. to do, to work B. doing, working C. to do, working D. do, work her. I have something ______ her. 86. Please tell me A. where to find, telling C. where can find, to tell 87. How happy they are __ B. where to find, to tell D. where finding, telling each other again! A. to see B. see C. saw 88. They decided （决心） ____ A. to write, expressing （表达） C. write, expressed89. The officer ordered （命令） him A. lying, have B. to lie, to have 90. The headmaster called on （号召） D. being seen a letter ____________ their thanks.B. writing, expressD. to write, to expressdown a rest. C. to lie, having D. lie, had hard for our country. us A. to work B. worked C. work D. to working 动词不定式练习参考答案 1. to say 2. to have 3. to write 4. for, to, read 5. enough, to lift 6. to spend 8. to buy 9. to visit 7. in, order, to, get 10. to go 11. to work 12. to say 13. to do 17. to buy 1---10 BCDDB 31-40 BCBCC 61-70 BCACB 14. to hear 15. to have 18. for, to carry 19. to lie16. to learn （ study ） 20. not, to makeBDACB ABCDB ABDCB11---20 DABCC 41 — 50CDBAB 71-80 ADBABABBCB BBDCB CDBCA21---30 ABCBB 51—60 DCAAA 81-90 BACBADAACC AABCA BADBA。