语法知识—名词的知识点总复习含答案解析

16．—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.
A．tomato noodleB．tomato noodles
C．tomatoes noodleD．tomatoes noodles
17．I want to buy ________.
C．twins'; Liz and Lillie'sD．twin's; Liz and Lillie's
15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?
—It's easy, just follow the_________.
A．discussionsB．instructionsC．resolutionsD．directions
C．Africa; AfricanD．African; African
22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.
A．conditionsB．situationsC．eventsD．positions
7．Peter would like a bowl of ________noodles.
A．tomato and eggB．tomato and eggs
C．tomatoes and eggsD．tomatoes and egg
8．—What can I do for you?
—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and.
A．5 kilometersB．5 kilometer’sC．5-kilometerD．5-kilometers
14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ___________.
A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie'sB．twin's; Liz's and Lillie's
A．a breadB．some breadsC．two piece of breadD．two bags of bread
18．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.
12．—Do you think it is _______good advice?
—Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion.
A．a; anB．/; aC．a; aD．/; an
13．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：彼得想要一碗番茄炒蛋面。
考查名词的数。此处名词作定语修饰其后名词noodles，通常名词作定语时用单数，故选A。
【点睛】
通常名词作定语时，表示被修饰词的用途，该用作定语的名词用单数，表示复数时只变被修饰词为复数，如：an apple tree, two apple trees。只有被woman或man修饰时，变复数要前后都变，如：a man teacher, some men teachers。
A．kind of; kinds ofB．kind of; kind ofC．kinds of; kinds ofD．kinds of; kind of
19．Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.
A．friend; friendlyB．friends; friendlyC．friendly; friendsD．friendly; friend
A．some chickensB．any chickenC．some chicken
9．The computer is _______________.
A．Amy's and Lily'sB．Amy and LilyC．Amy's and LilyD．Amy and Lily's
10．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me.
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你的妈妈晚饭吃的什么？——鸡肉和土豆。
考察名词的数。chicken是不可数名词，后不加s,而tomato是可数名词，且以o结尾的有生命的，后要加es；结合选项故选B。
【点睛】
一般情况下，以o结尾的名词，有生命的加es,比如potatoes, tomatoes，无生命的加s,例如photos。
A．Germen; JapaneseB．Frenchmen; JapanesesC．Germans; Japanese
5．—What does your mother have for dinner？
—
A．Chickens and tomatoB．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．
6．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school.
A．boy students; woman teachersB．boy students; women teachers
C．boys students; women teachersD．boys students; woman teachers
【点睛】
这道题考查了两个知识点：1. make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事。2. family是个集合名词，既可以作单数也可以看作复数。family指“家庭”时，作单数名词；指“家庭成员，家人”时是复数名词。该题首先根据短语结构排除A，B，然后根据family指家庭成员判断mind应该用复数。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：你知道树下的那三个男生吗?他们的妈妈都是我们学校的女老师。
考查复合名词复数变化规则。boy students男学生；women teachers女老师。以两个名词构成的复合名词(前面的名词为man或woman除外)，一般把后面的名词变复数，所以第一空使用boy students；以man或woman为前缀的名词变复数时，前后两个名词都变成复数，所以第二空使用women teachers。故选B。
25．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.
A．Lucy's and Lily'sB．Lucy and Lily'sC．Lucy and LilyD．Lucy's and Lily
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
A．the biggest city; anyB．the biggest cities; any
C．the biggest cities; any otherD．the biggest cities; the other
4．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.
A．tape playerB．tapes playersC．tape playersD．taper players
11．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.
A．some advicesB．any advices
C．some adviceD．advices
20．________he_______big________?
A．Does; has; footB．Does; have; feetC．Do; have; foots
21．This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.
A．Africa; AfricaB．African; Africa
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我过去在学校不受欢迎，但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。
考查used to的否定及修饰不可数名词的词的用法。分析第一处可知，此处表示“过去不”，即used to的否定形式，可用didn’t use to或used not to表示，排除A。many许多，修饰可数名词；tons of许多，即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。分析第二处可知，此处修饰的是不可数名词attention，所以不能用many修饰。故选B。
23．In fact, he didn’t explain the causethe accidentus clearly.
A．for; toB．of; toC．for; forD．of; for
24．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.
A．seven-dayB．seven-daysC．seven days
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
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