中考真题非谓语动词
中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)
中考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、非谓语动词1．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
2．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
中考英语专项复习《非谓语动词之动词不定式》100题
中考英语专项复习《非谓语动词之动词不定式》100题1．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.A．join B．joining C．to join D．to joining2．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare3．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）David learnt ________ when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim4．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Mike, we are told not ________ the phone while crossing the street.—I am sorry. I won’t do it again.A．answering B．to answer C．answer5．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— What are you going to do this summer vacation?— I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see6．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—Betty, I’m not good at English. Could you help me please?—Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English.A．to help B．help C．helping D．helps7．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）It’s important for the disabled ________ the ability to make a living.A．to have B．have C．having D．has8．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）They are working hard ________ tigers.A．saved B．save C．to save9．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Whether sportsmen, sportswomen or volunteers, people used their skills and warmth ________ the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics a shining success.A．make B．making C．made D．to make10．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across the country. A．sell B．selling C．to sell D．sold11．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Good news comes that China has sent Shenzhou XIV to space ________ the unknown world.A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．to explore12．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）We should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep ________fit.A．keeping B．to keep C．keep D．kept13．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）________ heavy traffic, please get up and set out early.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided14．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）If each of us makes efforts _______ something meaningful, our society will become better and better.A．to lose B．to be lost C．to do D．to be done15．（2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Tom, do you think reading is important?—Yes, I do. So I decide ________ more time reading from now on.A．spend B．to spend C．spending16．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________ a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other.A．Create B．To create C．Creating17．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）I hope ________ in my hometown after I finish school.A．work B．works C．working D．to work18．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.A．swim; to follow B．swim; followingC．swimming; following D．swimming; to follow19．（2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）— Hou can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep20．（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.A．giving B．to give C．give D．given21．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—I often watch talk shows on TV.—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.A．find out B．to find out C．finding out22．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A．go B．going C．don’t go D．not to go23．（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.A．turn off B．to turn off C．turning off24．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）Jane used to ________ to school. But now she is used to ________ a bike to school.A．walk; ride B．walking; ride C．walking; riding D．walk; riding25．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）He is too fat. He has decided ________ more exercise to keep healthy. A．take B．not to take C．to take26．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Our teacher usually reminds us ______ our homework on time.A．to finish B．doing C．hand in27．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—How about going shopping this Sunday, Nancy?—It’s really hot. I prefer ________ at home to ________ out for shopping.A．staying; go B．staying; going C．stay; going28．（2023·四川达州·统考一模）—What else should we pay attention to ___________ the bridge?—The change of the weather, I think.A．to finish to build B．to finish building C．to finishing building29．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）We should do what we can ________ the spread of Covid-19.A．fight against B．to fight against C．fight for D．to fight for30．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）My parents advised me ________ part in a volunteering activity to help others in need.A．take B．to take C．took D．taking31．（2023·天津红桥·统考三模）Harry invited me________ with him when his parents were out of town. A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stayed32．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—What should I do, doctor?—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A．To keep B．To keeping C．Keeping D．Kept33．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）The government is setting up nature parks ________ pandas in the wild. A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects34．（2023·天津和平·统考三模）—Do you like loud music?—No, it often makes me ________ dizzy(晕眩的).A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt35．（2023·天津南开·统考三模）Mum told me ________ computer games.A．don’t play B．not to play C．not playing D．not play36．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）Mr Lee is teaching his students ________ flowers in the classroom. A．painted B．painting C．paint D．to paint37．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—When does the music class begin, Mr. Wang?—At ten o’clock. Tell Sam ________ late.A．not be B．not to be C．not being D．don’t be38．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）The zoo asked us ________ the animals.A．to not feed B．not feed C．don’t feed D．not to feed39．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）Dr. White worked very hard and tried ______ over a hundred lives.A．save B．saved C．to save40．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s too dangerous. A．not to play B．to play notC．not playing D．not play41．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember _______ them on time.A．return B．returning C．to return42．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Why don’t you like this dress?—Because it makes me ________ a little fat.A．looking B．look C．to look43．（2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模）Guo Degang is a crosstalk (相声) performer. He always makes people _________.A．laughs B．laugh C．laughing D．to laugh44．（2023·上海松江·统考二模）Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ________ a try. A．have B．having C．had D．to have45．（2023·江苏扬州·统考三模）Betty will join a summer camp that she’s looking forward to ________ different kinds of abilities.A．develop B．to develop C．developing D．develops46．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Oh, it’s too difficult for me ________ the work in such a short time.—Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish47．（2023·广西崇左·统考二模）My teacher told us ________ in the river because it’s very dangerous.A．not to swim B．to swim C．swimming48．（2023·上海·模拟预测）The boy offered ________ his seat to the elderly man.A．gives B．to give C．gave D．giving49．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考一模）Our environment is becoming better and better, especially on Earth Day, it reminds us ________ our behavior and make ________ effort to protect the environment.A．to think about; an B．thinking about; the C．to think of; \50．（2023·云南楚雄·统考二模）Our parents have done what they can ________ us with a better life. A．provide B．to provide C．provided D．providing51．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—It’s not easy for astronauts to carry out tasks in outer space.—That’s true. Many problems should be paid attention to ________ success.A．to achieve B．achieving C．achieved D．achieve52．（2023·天津·模拟预测）Many great people ever failed, but they never gave up and managed ________. A．success B．succeed C．succeeding D．to succeed53．（2023·天津红桥·统考模拟预测）In the morning, my mother got up at six o’clock ________ breakfast for me. A．to make B．make C．making D．made54．（2023·上海·一模）A detective’s job is ________ the innocent as well as find the guilty.A．protect B．protects C．protected D．to protect55．（2023·上海·一模）To our surprise, the little boy managed _________ the heavy case without anyone’s help. A．lifting B．lifted C．to lift D．lift56．（2023·安徽淮北·校考一模）Would you mind ________ quiet for a moment? I’m trying ________ a form. A．keeping; filling out B．to keep; to fill out C．keeping; to fill out D．to keep; filling out 57．（2023·江苏·一模）What sport does Zhong Nanshan enjoy ________ him look strong?A．to make B．make C．making D．made58．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）Lucy tried to make Alice ________ her mind but failed.A．change B．to change C．changing59．（2023·江苏·一模）On February 13, 2023, Wu Yibing created a new history of Chinese tennis and became the first man ________ the championship.A．win B．wins C．won D．to win60．（2023·上海·一模）All staff are advised ________ their own lunch boxes because the canteen was burnt. A．bring B．bringing C．to bring D．brought61．（2023·重庆九龙坡·统考一模）We are trying our best _________ the environment.A．protect B．to protect C．protected D．protecting62．（2023·天津东丽·统考一模）Mum always tells me ________ any food when I have dinner at home. A．not to waste B．not waste C．to waste D．to not waste63．（2023·天津河北·统考二模）The book is a gift from your mum for my birthday, so you must promise _______ good care of it.A．taking B．to take C．took D．take64．（2023·重庆江北·校考二模）Now, more and more people choose to walk or take the public transportation ________ green and better.A．to live B．living C．live D．lived65．（2023·重庆·校联考模拟预测）—I haven’t decided ________.—What about Dongjintuo Park? It’s really a good place to relax.A．when I will have a trip B．where will I spend my weekendC．where to spend my weekend D．how I should relax myself66．（2023·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考一模）Recently, more and more old people have learned to use smart phones ________ daily things they need.A．buy B．buying C．buys D．to buy67．（2023·天津红桥·统考二模）Dad, I want ________ with my classmates after the exam in June. A．travelling B．travel C．to travel D．travelled68．（2023·天津河北·统考一模）I started the computer ________ if some of my documents were missing. A．check B．checked C．to check D．checking69．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）_______ fit, we should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep. A．Keeping B．To keep C．Keep D．Kept70．（2023·上海·模拟预测）Not only children but also adults desire ________ to the amusement park for fun. A．go B．to go C．went D．going71．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）China has worked with African countries ________ climate change and protect the environment.A．fight B．to fight C．fighting D．fought72．（2022·江苏苏州·校考一模）He devoted what he paid attention ________ it possible for women ________ better education.A．to making; to receive B．to making; to receiving C．to to making; to receiveD．to to making; receive73．（2023·江苏盐城·统考一模）________ our dream, we should work hard and never give up.A．Achieve B．Achieved C．Achieving D．To achieve74．（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考二模）—My mother won’t let me ________ TV on school days.—Maybe she’s right. You should spend more time on your study.A．watch B．watched C．watching D．to watch75．（2022·广西柳州·统考三模）Can the students use the ways they enjoy ________ the passage?A．read B．reading C．to read76．（2023·山东滨州·统考一模）—How can I prevent the flu, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．In order that77．（2023秋·贵州黔南·九年级统考期末）I used to ________ late for school. But now I am used to ________ up early.A．be; getting B．being; get C．be; get D．being; getting78．（2023秋·河北石家庄·九年级石家庄市第四十一中学校考期末）The celebration begins at seven in the evening and is expected ________ around half past ten.A．finishing B．to finishing C．finish D．to finish79．（2023春·江苏扬州·九年级校考阶段练习）They considered ________ a computer, which was considered ________ great help in their work.A．to buy; to be B．buying; being of C．buying; being D．buying; to be of80．（2023春·江苏南通·九年级校考阶段练习）________ on Mars have to wear special boots ________ themselves heavier.A．Human, to make B．Humans, to makeC．Human, make D．Humans, making81．（2023春·辽宁鞍山·九年级统考阶段练习）Every morning Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women _________ in the square.A．dance B．to dance C．dances D．danced82．（2023春·江苏常州·九年级校考阶段练习）Oh, just imagine! How great it is ________ robots ________ all the work for us human beings!A．have; to do B．to have; do C．having; do D．had; to do83．（2023春·江苏南通·九年级南通田家炳中学校考阶段练习）—Which does your best friend Kitty enjoy________ her spare time, dancing or shopping?—Er, it depends.A．spending B．to spend C．spend D．spends84．（2023春·江苏常州·九年级校考阶段练习）—Tom, why did you have a meeting yesterday?—________ a better way to have these robots ________.A．Find; fixed B．To find; repaired C．Finding; fix D．Found; repair85．（2023春·江苏淮安·九年级江苏省清江中学校考阶段练习）The girl seemed too busy ________ for her test ________ her mother enter the room.A．preparing; to notice B．to prepare; to noticeC．preparing; noticing D．to prepare; noticing86．（2023春·江苏淮安·九年级江苏省清江中学校考阶段练习）The boy is often seen ________ in the music room.A．singing B．sang C．to sing D．sings87．（2023春·江苏淮安·九年级江苏省清江中学校考阶段练习）I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and it worked at last.A．stop to cry B．stop crying C．to stop to cry D．to stop crying88．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考阶段练习）—The population of the world continues to increase. It will be almost impossible to meet even the most ________ human needs for space, food and drinking water.—Yes. ________ the world a better place to live in, what can we do now?A．basic, To make B．base, Make C．important, Making89．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考阶段练习）—I haven’t brought my dictionary with me. Can I use ________?—Sure. But remember ________ it to me soon.A．yours; to return back B．your; returning C．yours; to return90．（2023春·黑龙江绥化·九年级校联考阶段练习）Our teacher did what she could ________us with English. A．help B．helped C．to help91．（2023春·黑龙江绥化·九年级校联考阶段练习）It took us a long time ________ Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.A．to get B．getting C．to reach92．（2023春·吉林长春·九年级统考阶段练习）It is necessary for parents ________ children chances to expresstheir feelings.A．give B．to give C．giving D．given93．（2023春·天津河东·九年级天津市第四十五中学校考阶段练习）Ruby was sorry for breaking the window, but mom’s smile made her ________ better.A．to feel B．feel C．felt D．feeling94．（2023春·天津滨海新·九年级统考阶段练习）A large stone was lying in the middle of the road and I finally managed ______ it away.A．not to push B．not pushing C．to push D．pushing95．（2023春·江苏宿迁·九年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习）—I don’t know ________ for the birthday party.—You look so good now. I think the pink T-shirt ________ the grey jeans very well.A．what to wear; matches B．how to wear; matchesC．what to wear; fits D．how to wear; fits96．（2023春·江苏·九年级校联考阶段练习）My mom advises me ________ tons of exercises, but my father suggests reading more to open my eyes.A．to do B．doing C．do D．does97．（2023春·江苏宿迁·九年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习）—Daniel, do you know ________ the rubbish?—No, it is ________.A．what to deal with; easy enough for me to clean B．what to do with; too much for me to cleanC．how to do with; too much for me to clean D．how to deal with; easy enough for me to clean it 98．（2023春·贵州铜仁·九年级校考阶段练习）—Mr. Smith told his son ________ the football match because of the exam.—That’s right.A．not to watch B．to not watch C．not watching D．doesn’t watch99．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）Betty will join a summer camp she’s looking forward to ________ different kinds of abilities.A．develop B．develops C．developing D．to develop100．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Open online courses allow students all over the country ________ lessons online at any time, from anywhere.A．to attend B．attend C．attending D．attended。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1．—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don't be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我最好的朋友出国了。
我今天想念她并且感到沮丧。
——不要难过。
这有个好消息能让你振作起来。
A.（使）振作起来，动词原形；B.（使）振作起来，现在分词；C.（使）振作起来，过去式；D.（使）振作起来，动词不定式。
此处用动词不定式作后置定语，故选D。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
注意动词不定式的用法。
2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)1.She sat by the window, looking out at the beautiful garden.Looking out at the beautiful garden is used as an adverbial of accompanying, expressing the action of looking out while sitting. In this sentence, “looking out at the beautiful garden” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案：looking out at the beautiful garden。
解析：现在分词短语looking out at the beautiful garden 在句中作伴随状语，表示“看着窗外美丽的花园”这个动作与“坐在窗边”这个动作同时发生。
现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。
2.He walked down the street, singing a song.“Singing a song” is an adverbial of accompanying, indicating the action of singing while walking. In this sentence, “singing a song” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案：singing a song。
解析：现在分词短语singing a song 在句中作伴随状语，表示“唱歌”这个动作与“走在街上”这个动作同时发生。
现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。
非谓语动词中考真题
非谓语动词中考真题不定式1. The teacher often tells Jim and John _________ too much time playing video games. (00)A) not to spend B) to not spend C) don't spend D) doesn't spend2. The greedy inn - keeper once made the poor heron _________ twice a day. (01)A) dance B) dances C) danced D) to dance3. Yesterday morning I got up early _________ be late for the exam. (02)A) in order to B) in order to not C) so as not to D) so as to4. If the launch (发射) in2005is successful, China will be the third country _________ itsastronauts into space after Russia and the US. (02)A) send B) sends C) sending D) to send5. "Mr. Zhu, you'd better_________ _________ too much meat. You are already overweight, "said the doctor. (03)A) not to eat B) to eat C) not eat D) eat6. "Don't always make Michael _________ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear, "Mr.Bush said to his wife. (03)A) do B) to do C) does D) did7. Internet bars mustn't let people under18in or let anybody _________ bad things. (04)A) watch B) to watch C) watching D) watches8. The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers _________ halfway. (05)A) stop B) to stop C) stopping D) stopped9. It's time for sports. Let's _________ bowling. shall we? (06)A) go B) to go C) going D) goes10. We'd better _________ off our mobile phones. The meeting will start in a minute. (07)A) to turn B) turning C) turn D) turned11. Our headmaster asked us _________ a report on how to protect wild animals. (08)A) write B) writing C) to write D) wrote12. The woman feels that she should let her son _________ his own decision this time. (09)A) makes B) make C) to make D) making13. Before going to the History Museum, our teacher told us _________ the public rules. (10)A) obey B) to obey C) obeying D) obeyed14. You had better _________ because you have to drive back home. (11)A) not drinking B) not drink C) don't drink D) not to drink15. Don't jump to a conclusion! Let's _________ the problem first. (12)A) to discuss B) discuss C) discussed D) discussing16. Even Tony's granddaughter, a five - year - old girl, asked him _________ smoking. (13)A) give up B) gave up C) to give up D) giving up17. Harry has decided _________ an online shop after graduating from school. (14)A) open B) to open C) opened D) opening18. My friend invited me _________ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure. (15)A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining19. I can't tell you what she said. I’ve promised _________ it a secret. (16)A) keep B) to keep C) keeping D) kept20. Vivian refuses_________ her children to the weekend training center for extra classes.(17)A) to send B) sending C) sent D) sends21. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided _________ his own restaurant. (18)A) open B) opened C) to open D) opening22. The host told a joke at the party and made the guests _________ a lot. (19)A) laugh B) laughing C) to laugh D) laughed23. Doctors tell us _________ our hands before and after every meal. (20)A) wash B) washed C) washing D) to wash动名词与分词1. Tom likes cars. He enjoys _________ model cars of all kinds. (05)A) collects B) collecting C) to collect D) collected2. Susan finally became a popular singer after she practised _________ for years. (09)A) sing B) to sing C) singing D) sang3. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _________ the email. (10)A) write B) to write C) writing D) wrote4. As we all know, it's not polite to keep others _________ for a long time. (11)A) wait B) waited C) to wait D) waiting5. Stop _________ about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it. (12)A) complain B) to complain C) complaining D) complained6. The retired couple enjoy _________ photos. They always go out with their cameras. (13)A) take B) took C) to take D) taking7. I wouldn’t mind _________ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.(14)A) having B) to have C) have D) had8. Martin was so busy _________ the old that he gave up his part - time job. (15)A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help9. After she finished _________ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper. (16)A) read B) reads C) to read D) reading10. The workers are busy _________ windows to the new building these days. (17)A) fix B) fixed C) fixing D) to fix11. Sue practices _________ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances. (18)A) play B) played C) to play D) playing12. Would you mind _________ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday? (19)A) take B) taken C) to take D) taking13. The engineers will keep _________ the project with the manager of the company. (20)A) discuss B) discussed C) discussing D) to discuss改写句子1. I don’t know when we shall leave fro Nanjing. (00)I don’t know when ____________ _____________ for Nanjing.2. Can you tell me when I should water the flowers? (06)Can you tell me __________ ___________ water the flowers?3. I have no idea how I can operate the new machine.( 09）I have no idea __________ ___________ operate the new machine.4. The girl wondered where she would meet her friends the next morning. (14)The girl wondered ________ ____________ meet her friends the next morning.6. I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine. (19)I have no idea __________ ____________ operate the new washing meachine.。
中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward_____you soon.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。
2．When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。
3．一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
4．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us____________in public.A.didn't smokeB.don't smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。
—等一下。
过马路时接电话是危险的。
It + be + adj. for （of） sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式结构做真正主语。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。
熟记此句式，并能熟练运用。
2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题(含答案)
中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题(含答案)1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案：B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是动词不定式，通常表示目的等；D 选项是第三人称单数形式，不符合enjoy 的用法。
2.____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.Ate答案：B。
动词作主语要用动名词形式。
A 选项是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语；D 选项是过去式不能作主语。
3.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collects答案：B。
is 后面可以接动词的-ing 形式或动词不定式作表语，但这里强调的是爱好，通常用动名词形式。
A 选项是动词原形；C 选项动词不定式也可以，但不如动名词常见；D 选项是第三人称单数形式不符合。
4.He loves ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案：B。
love 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是动词不定式，通常表示具体的某一次动作；D 选项是第三人称单数形式不符合。
5.____ English well is very important.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learns答案：B。
动词作主语要用动名词形式或动词不定式，但这里强调的是一种普遍的情况，动名词更合适。
A 选项是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项动词不定式也可以，但不如动名词自然；D 选项是第三人称单数形式不能作主语。
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中考真题—非谓语动词2013年全国中考真题组( ) 1. Our teacher often asks us ____________ questions in groups.A.discussB.to discussC.discussingD.discussed ( ) 2. He promised __________ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.to see( ) 3. The retired couple enjoy ___________ photos. They always go out with their cameras.A.takeB.tookC.to takeD.taking( ) 4. He lost his key. It made him __________ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.A.to stayB.stayedC.staysD.stay( ) 5. The children decide ___________ their schoolyard this Friday afternoon.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned ( ) 6. Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates __________ dancing with her.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.to practice ( ) 7. I always tell my students __________ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A.not to playB.to play notC.not playingD.not play( ) 8. ---Nick, would you mind __________ out of the bathroom? ---Sorry. I won’t be long.eB.to comeing( ) 9. ---Why are you so excited today? ---We were told _________ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had( ) 10. Paul made a nice cage __________ the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep ( ) 11. Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs ___________ so that it can be reused.A.to destroyB.destroyingC.to collectD.collecting ( ) 12. ---Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs____________. ---Sorry, mum. I’ll do it at once.A.cleanB.cleanedC.to cleanD.to be cleaned( ) 13. ---What are you going to do when you grow up? ---A singer, but my parents wish me __________ a teacher.A.amB.to beC.will beD.be( ) 14. She’s not strong enough ___________walking up mountains.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went( ) 15. I always forget some new words. I’m very upset and don’t know ________.A.how to doB.when to doC.what to doKEYS: 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C2009—2012全国中考题组( ) 1. Let’s _________ for a walk, shall we?A.to goB.goingC.goD.gone( ) 2. ---Why don’t you go out to play, Rose? --- I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ___________.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do( ) 3. Stop __________ about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it.plainB.to complainplainingplained ( ) 4. Mr. Li asks the students __________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A.swimB.to swimC.not to swimD.to not swim ( ) 5. It took me two weeks ___________ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.A.finishB.to finishC.finishesD.finishing ( ) 6. It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help ___________ again and again.ughB.to laughughing( ) 7. I prefer __________ some shopping to camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A.do; goingB.doing; goC.do; goD.doing; going ( ) 8. My father doesn’t like shopping much. He would rather _________TV at home than ___________ around for hours in shops.A.watch; walkB.watch; to walkC.to watch; to walkD.to watch; walk( ) 9. We don’t know ___________ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.A.what to doB.to do whatC.whether to doD.to do whether( ) 10. How kind you are! You always do what you can ___________me.A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helps( ) 11. ---_________ a volunteer is great. ---I think so. Some of us want _________volunteers for the London Olympics.A.Being; beingB.To be; beingC.Being; to beD.To be; to be( ) 12. ---We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet. ---Really? Will you please show me _______ it?A.how to useB.what to useC.how can I useD.what can I use( ) 13. ---Where’s your brother now, Bob? ---I saw him ___________in the street a moment ago and I told him __________.A.playing; don’t do soB.playing; not to do soC.play; to do so( ) 14. As teenagers, we’re old enough __________with housework. We can help set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.A.to helpB.helpingC.helped( ) 15. Nancy is really a hard-working student. We often see her ___________ books in the classroom.A.readB.to readC.reads( ) 16. More and more young people are trying to do something _________ the old.A.servedB.to serveC.serveD.serves( ) 17. ---Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother? ---Yes, it’s well worth __________. It’s __________moving that I’ve seen it twice.A.seeing; tooB.to see; enoughC.seeing; soD.to see; such( ) 18. Why not __________your teacher for help when you can’t finish _________it by yourself?A.ask; writeB.to ask; writingC.ask; writingD.asking; write KEYS: 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17.C 18. C用所给词的适当形式填空。