合同翻译常用词汇
英文翻译资料：关于交易磋商和合同签订的一些常用词汇
关于交易磋商和合同签订的一些常用词汇订单indent 订货；订购book; booking电复cable reply 实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding 递实盘bid firm还盘counteroffer 发盘（发价) offer发实盘offer firm 速复reply immediately询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry 参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice 限**复subject to reply ** 有效期限time of validity 有效至**: valid till **交易磋商business negotiation 不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion 指示性价格price indication 限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **购货合同purchase contract购货确认书purchase confirmation 销售合同sales contract销售确认书sales confirmation 一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation关于品质条件的一此常用词汇:品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明description 对等样品countersample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus 代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality关于数量条件的一些常用词汇:个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume 皮重tare毛重gross weight 溢短装条款more or less clause。
协议价,英文
协议价,英文篇一：合同条款常用英文词汇合同条款常用英文词汇买方buyer卖方seller项目名称Project name地址address电话phone传真fax联系人contact person本合同由买卖双方签订，根据本合同条款，买方同意购买，卖方同意出售以下产品。
This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned. Commodities according to the terms and conditions stipulated below.1. 详细货物清单Detail supply list2. 合同价格Contract value序号item 型号model 尺寸size, dimension 数量amount, unit 单价unit price 总价total price 备注remark 货物，运费freight, transportation 合同总额（含安装费与税金）Contract amount incl. VAT installation3. 付款条件payment conditions, payment terms4. 交货地点delivery place5. 发货期delivery time6. 安装条款installation clause7. 验收条款inspection clause8. 保证条款guarantee clause9. 不可抗拒条款Force Majeure Clause10. 违约条款Breach clause11. 其他条款Miscellaneous clause12. 买卖双方信息buyer and seller information此合同一式二份，由双方各持一正本。
法律英语词汇学习
法律英语词汇学习1. 引言法律英语是法律学习的重要组成部分，掌握法律英语词汇是理解和运用法律文件的基础。
本篇文档将介绍一些常用的法律英语词汇，帮助读者更好地理解和运用法律英语。
2. 常用法律英语词汇2.1 法律文件在学习法律英语之前，首先需要了解一些常见的法律文件类型。
以下是一些常用的法律文件的英文表达：•Constitution: 宪法•Statute: 法令•Regulation: 规定•Ordinance: 条例•Decree: 法令/法令书•Directive: 指令•Treaty: 条约•Agreement: 合同•Contract: 合同•Memorandum of Understanding (MoU): 谅解备忘录2.2 法律流程和程序学习法律英语，也需要了解一些常见的法律流程和程序。
以下是一些常用的法律流程和程序的英文表达：•Lawsuit: 诉讼•Hearing: 审理/听证会•Trial: 审判•Appeal: 上诉•Verdict: 裁决•Judgement: 判决•Defendant: 被告•Plntiff: 原告•Witness: 证人•Subpoena: 传票•Petition: 请愿•Settlement: 和解2.3 法律术语掌握常用法律术语对理解法律文件和案件非常重要。
以下是一些常见的法律术语的英文表达：•Legal liability: 法律责任•Breach of contract: 违约•Intellectual property: 知识产权•Tort: 侵权行为•Negligence: 过失•Force majeure: 不可抗力•Injunction: 禁令•Liability insurance: 责任保险•Statute of limitations: 诉讼时效•Confidentiality agreement: 保密协议•Arbitration: 仲裁3. 学习方法3.1 阅读法律文件阅读法律文件是学习法律英语的重要方法之一。
合同翻译(一)
合同翻译（一）英文合同翻译的用词特点:合同英语的用词极其考究,具有特定性.要求选词专业化(professional）、正式（formal)、准确（accurate）。
具体体现在下列方面：1．使用情态动词:在合同中使用may,shall, must，may not （或shall not）时要极其谨慎。
权利义务的约定部分构成了合同的主体,这几个词如选用不当，可能会引起纠纷.may旨在约定当事人的权利(可以做什么)，shall约定当事人的义务（应当做什么时候），must用于强制性义务（必须做什么）,may not (或shall not）用于禁止性义务（不得做什么)。
may do不能说成can do，shall do不能说成should do 或ought to do，may not do,在美国一些法律文件里可以用shall not，但绝不能用can not do或must not。
例如，在约定解决争议的途径时,可以说：The parties hereto shall，first of all，settle any dispute arising from or in connection with the contract by friendly negotiations。
Should such negotiations fail，such dispute may be referred to the People’s Court having jurisdiction onsuch dispute for settlement in the absence of any arbitration clause in the disputed contract or in default of agreement reached after such dispute occurs.本句中的shall和may表达准确.出现争议后应当先行协商，所以采用了义务性“约定"，如果协商解决不了，作为当事人的权利，用选择性约定may 也很妥当.如果may和shall调换位置会怎么样？前半句的shall 换用may后,意思变成了当事人可以通过协商解决，意思上说得过去，但后半句的may换用shall后，变成了应当诉讼解决,好像一出事,就要先见官,这就有些不友好了。
合同常见翻译
合同翻译常用句型和词汇来源：达人的日志This contract is made in two originals that should be held by each party. 此合同一式二份，由双方各持一正本。
What is left unmentioned in contract may be added there as an appendix. 本合同未尽事宜，可由双方增补作为合同附件。
The Contract is written in quadruplicate(two for original and copy respectively) which shall become valid on the date of signature.本合同一式四份（正副本各两份）自签署后生效This Contract is executed in two counterparts each in Chinese and English, each of which shall be deemed equally authentic. This contract is in 2 copies effective since being signed/ sealed by both parties.本合同为中英文两种文本，两种文本具有同等效力。
本合同一式两份。
自双方签字（盖章）之日起生效。
This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers，whereby the buyers agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned. Commodities according to the terms and conditions stipulated below.本合同由买卖双方签订，根据本合同条款，买方同意购买，卖方同意出售以下产品。
合同翻译常用词汇大全
合同翻译常用词汇大全合同翻译常用词汇大全一、双方的基本信息1. 合同编号：Contract No.2. 合同执行日期：Date of Execution3. 合同签署地点：Place of Signature4. 出卖方（卖方）：Seller5. 买方：Buyer6. 受让方：Transferee7. 供应商：Supplier8. 客户：Customer9. 借款人：Borrower10. 贷款人：Lender二、各方身份、权利、义务、履行方式、期限、违约责任1. 合同目的：Purpose of Contract2. 合同条款：Terms and Conditions3. 合同生效：Effective Date4. 合同期限：Term of Contract5. 合同解除：Termination of Contract6. 合同终止：Expiration of Contract7. 合同变更：Amendment of Contract8.合同解释：Interpretation of Contract9. 合同附加条款：Additional Clauses10. 合同违约：Breach of Contract11. 争议解决：Dispute Resolution三、需遵守中国的相关法律法规1. 适用法律：Applicable Law2. 司法管辖：Jurisdiction3.法律法规：Laws and Regulations4. 合同有效性：Validity of Contract5. 合同效力认定：Enforcement of Contract6. 合同可执行性：Executability of Contract7. 合同履行方式：Performance of Contract四、明确各方的权力和义务1. 合同内容：Content of Contract2. 各方权利：Rights of Parties3. 各方义务：Obligations of Parties4. 付款方式：Payment Terms5. 发票开具：Invoicing6. 保证和担保：Guarantees and Security7. 保密条款：Confidentiality8. 知识产权：Intellectual Property9. 追索权：Right of Recovery10. 免责条款：Exemption以上即为“合同翻译常用词汇大全”，此表格为律师在拟定合同翻译时的参考工具，建议根据实际情况进行各项条款的调整和修改，以确保达到最佳的翻译质量和法律效力。
汉英法律专业词汇
汉英法律专业词汇1. 引言本文档旨在整理汉英法律专业常用的词汇，以供学习和参考之用。
法律领域的专业术语对于翻译、理解和分析法律文件至关重要。
通过掌握这些词汇，读者将能更好地理解法律文件，并在跨文化交流中进行有效的沟通。
2. 法律制度和组织•法律制度：Legal system•宪法：Constitution•刑法：Criminal law•民法：Civil law•行政法：Administrative law •国际法：International law •司法体系：Judicial system •最高法院：Supreme Court •刑事诉讼：Criminal procedure •民事诉讼：Civil procedure •诉讼程序：Legal proceedings•律师: Lawyer•法官: Judge•检察官: Prosecutor3. 合同法•合同：Contract•合同主体：Parties to a contract •订立合同：Enter into a contract •合同条款：Contract clause•无效合同：Void contract•有效合同：Valid contract•违约：Breach of contract•合同解除：Termination of contract•争议解决：Dispute resolution•法律适用：Governing law•合同违约赔偿：Contractual damages 4. 知识产权•专利：Patent•商标：Trademark•著作权：Copyright•商业秘密：Trade secret•侵权：Infringement•专利申请：Patent application•商标注册：Trademark registration•著作权登记：Copyright registration•知识产权保护：Intellectual property protection•颁发专利证书：Grant a patent certificate •撤销专利：Invalidation of a patent5. 公司法•公司：Company•股份有限公司：Limited liability company •董事会：Board of Directors•董事：Director•股东：Shareholder•公司章程：Articles of Association•注册资本：Registered capital•股权转让：Transfer of shares•股东会议：Shareholders’ meeting•公司清盘：Liquidation of a company6. 人权法•人权：Human rights•平等：Equality•自由：Freedom•法律权利：Legal rights•政治权利：Political rights•经济权利：Economic rights•社会权利：Social rights•歧视：Discrimination•言论自由：Freedom of speech•宗教自由：Freedom of religion•雇佣歧视：Employment discrimination 7. 犯罪和刑事司法•犯罪：Crime•刑事责任：Criminal liability•盗窃：Theft•谋杀：Murder•袭击：Assault•妨碍司法公正：Obstruction of justice•罚款：Fine•判刑：Sentencing•缓刑：Probation•无罪释放：Acquittal8. 婚姻和家庭法•婚姻：Marriage•离婚：Divorce•配偶：Spouse•夫妻共同财产：Marital property •孩子抚养权：Child custody•探视权：Visitation rights•婚前协议：Prenuptial agreement•家暴：Domestic violence•遗嘱：Will•遗产分配：Inheritance distribution 9. 国际法•合同国家：Contracting state•条约：Treaty•国际公约：International convention •外交豁免权：Diplomatic immunity •战争犯罪：War crimes•领土争端：Territorial dispute•领事：Consul•外交关系：Diplomatic relations•人道主义法：Humanitarian law•国际仲裁：International arbitration以上是汉英法律专业常用词汇的简要介绍，希望能为读者提供参考和学习的资料。
合同翻译术语
合同翻译术语英文合同结构常用术语必备条款essential clauses / provisions一般条款general provisions特殊条款special provisions章、条、款、项、目（英文合同25）首部non-operative part （当事人部分parties 陈述部分recital）正文operative part陈述部分recital (包括：鉴于条款whereas clause和约因consideration)尾部closing part （证明部分attestation 签字signature 附件appendix）当事人的名称、姓名和住所name and domicile of the parties适格主体competent parties标的contract object , subject matter数量quantity 质量quality价款或者报酬price or remuneration对价consideration履行时效、地点和方式time limit, place and method of performance违约责任default / liability for breach of contract除外规定exception解决争议的方法methods to settle disputes变更modification 终止termination 撤销cancellation 解除rescission主体的变更或权利义务的整体转让novation通知notice违约责任default / breach of contract救济remedies责任的免除exception不可抗力force majuere争议的解决settlement of disputes合同的生效effectiveness / validity合同份数counterpart合同的整体性entirety合同的可分割性severability 合同的完整性entirety 文字效力language法律适用applicable law / governing law保密规定confidentiality副本copies / counterparts性别与单复数gender and singular / plural合同尾部closing clauses / final clause(包括：证明条款attestation 签字部分testimonium / signature 附件部分addendum)合同通常涉及一些内容：1、要约和绝对接受offer and absolute and unqualified acceptance2、意思一致consensus and idem 或者meeting of minds3、建立合同关系的意愿intention to create legal relations4、同意的真实性genuineness of consent5、当事人的履约能力contractual capacity of the parties6、标的物的合法性legality of object7、履行的可能性possibility of performance8、条款的确定性certainty of terms9、等价有偿valuable consideration篇二：英文合同常用词汇英文合同常用词汇第一节合同常用词(Usual Wording)(1)当大量接触英文合同，就会发现英文合同中有些词或短语出现的频率非常高，往往影响或决定了对合同的准确理解，下面就分门别类从常见实词和常见虚词两个方面进行具体介绍：一、英文合同常用虚词（Usual Function Words）1．Here/there/where+介词构成的古体词基本规则：Here 代表this，there 代表that，where 代表which 或what 即here/there/where+介词=介词+this/that/which or whatHereby: by means of; by reason of this.特此，由此，兹等意。
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合同翻译常用句型和词汇
This contract is made in two originals that should be held by each party. 此合同一式二份，由双方各持一正本。
What is left unmentioned in contract may be added there as an appendix. 本合同未尽事宜，可由双方增补作为合同附件。
The Contract is written in quadruplicate (two for original and copy respectively) which shall become valid on the date of signature. 本合同一式四份（正副本各两份）自签署后生效
This Contract is executed in two counterparts each in Chinese and English, each of which shall be deemed equally authentic. This contract is in 2 copies effective since being signed/sealed by both parties. 本合同为中英文两种文本，两种文本具有同等效力。
本合同一式两份。
自双方签字（盖章）之日起生效。
This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers， whereby the buyers agree to buy and the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodities according to the terms and conditions stipulated below. 本合同由买卖双方签订，根据本合同条款，买方同意购买，卖方同意出售以下产品。
买方 buyer
卖方 seller
项目名称 Project name
地址 address
电话 phone
传真 fax
联系人 contact person
1. 详细货物清单 Detail supply list
2. 合同价格 Contract value
序号 item 型号 model 尺寸 size， dimension 数量 amount， unit 单价 unit price 总价 total price 备注 remark 货物，运费 freight， transportation 合同总额（含安装费与税金） Contract amount incl. VAT & installation
3. 付款条件 payment conditions， payment terms
4. 交货地点 delivery place
5. 发货期 delivery time
6. 安装条款 installation clause
7. 验收条款 inspection clause
8. 保证条款 guarantee clause
9. 不可抗拒条款 Force Majeure Clause
10. 违约条款 Breach clause
11. 其他条款 Miscellaneous clause
12. 买卖双方信息 buyer and seller information
a long-term contract 长期合同
a short-term contract 短期合同
completion of contract 完成合同
contract for future delivery 期货合同
contract for goods 订货合同
contract for purchase 采购合同
contract for service 劳务合同
labor contract 劳动合同
contract note 买卖合同（证书）
contract of arbitration 仲裁合同
contract of carriage /Carriage Contract运输合同
Passenger Carriage Contract 客运合同
Cargo Carriage Contract 货运合同
Technology Contract 技术合同
Technology Development Contract技术开发合同
Technology Transfer Contract技术转让合同
Technical Consulting Contract技术咨询合同
Technical Service Contract技术服务合同
Safekeeping Contract 保管合同
Warehousing Contract 仓储合同
Agency Appointment Contract 委托合同
Trading-Trust Contract 行纪合同
Brokerage Contract 居间合同
Multi-modal Carriage Contract多式联运合同
contract of employment 雇佣合同
contract of insurance 保险合同
contract of sale 销售合同
Sales Contract 买卖合同
Contract for Supply of Power, Water, Gas , Or Heat 供电、水、气、热合同
Gift Contract 赠与合同
Contract for Loan of Money 借款合同
Leasing Contract 租赁合同
Financial Leasing Contract 融资租赁合同
Contracts of Hired Work 承揽合同
Contracts for Construction Project 建设工程合同contract life 合同有效期
a nice fat contract 一个很有利的合同
a written contract 书面合同
an executor contract 尚待执行的合同
breach of contract 违反合同
cancellation of contract 撤消合同
contract parties 合同当事人
contract period (or contract term) 合同期限contract price 合约价格
contract provisions/stipulations 合同规定contract sales 订约销售
contract terms (or contract clause) 合同条款contract wages 合同工资
contract 合同，订立合同
contractor 订约人，承包人
contractual claim 根据合同的债权
contractual damages 合同引起的损害
contractual dispute 合同上的争议
contractual guarantee 合同规定的担保contractual income 合同收入
contractual liability/obligation 合同规定的义务contractual practice/usage 合同惯例
contractual specifications 合同规定
contractual terms & conditions 合同条款和条件
contractual 合同的，契约的
contractual-joint-venture 合作经营，契约式联合经营
copies of the contract 合同副本
originals of the contract 合同正本
execution of contract/performance of contract 履行合同
expiration of contract 合同期满
interpretation of contract 解释合同
renewal of contract 合同的续订
此合同一式二份，由双方各持一正本。
This contract is made in two originals that should be held by each party.
What is left unmentioned in contract may be added there as an appendix. 本合同未尽事宜，可由双方增补作为合同附件。
The Contract is written in quadruplicate (two for original and copy respectively) which shall become valid on the date of signature. 本合同一式四份（正副本各两份）自签署后生效。