福建省高三模拟试卷英语试卷

福建省高三模拟试卷英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分：第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. is known to everybody, light travels faster than sound.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What22. —I didn’t take notes at yesterday’s meeting because I had left my pen at home.—You mine, I it .A. must have borrowed ;wasn’t usingB. may have borrowed ; didn’t useC. could have borrowed ;wasn’t usingD. should have borrowed ;hadn’t used23. —He hardly goes out on weekends. —_ , he likes to remain at home watching TV.A. No ,he doesn’tB. No ,he doesC. Yes ,he doesn’tD. Yes ,he does.24. —Is John going away? —I think so .He for a better job, but he didn’t get it .A. hopesB. had hopedC. was hopedD. has hoped25. —I hear you’ve got a set of Australian coins. I have a look? —Yes ,certainly.A. DoB. MayC. NeedD. Dare26. All these changes will lead to ______ strong and powerful China, ______ country that can surprise and enrich our planet.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the27. A middle-aged woman came ______ to the bus stop only ______ the bus had gone.A. to run; to be toldB. running; being toldC. running; to be toldD. to run; telling28. —I cannot thank you enough for the present you sent me. —.A. No, thanksB. With pleasureC. My pleasureD. Please don’t say so29. If people had left things they were, there would be no damage to the animal and plant life there.A. whenB. sinceC. whereD. as30. Today, if you find something useful on the Internet, you can download and it in your personal computer file (文档).A. turnB. spareC. shareD. save31. His car broke on the way, so he had to repair it.A. downB. outC. upD. into32. —Whom do you want to see at the moment? —The man Mr. Li.A. called himselfB. you callC. callingD. is called33. My little daughter bought a big flat last year; this year she bought a one .A. larger; insteadB. small; instead ofC. large; insteadD. smaller; instead of34. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months; the sailing time was 226 days.A. for whichB. during whichC. from whichD. of which35. —English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?—Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A. To knowB. KnowingC. KnowD. Known第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)TV and newspaper reporters often go out to find and report news to the rest of the world. Sometimes they have 36 job. Reporters usually take 37 with them if they want to get some film of events and places when they report live on TV. Live reports are those in which reporters talk to the person 38 the news and are 39 right at the moment of speaking on TV.Mark Tailor, an Australian reporter, gave a live report on TV news the other day from Strakkan just after the President had made 40 that the parliament（议会）had been stopped. __ 41 , shortly before giving his live report, his life had been in danger. The situation had been 42 but he had got caught up in some ugly scenes and the__43 happened just outside the parliament building.Crowds of people rushed out onto the street, and some were 44 the President, and some were against. The crowd outside the parliament was quiet and 45 at first, but then someone threw a fire bomb and 46 broke out.47 Mark Tailor’s cameraman started filming pe ople who were protesting against the President, the crowed got 48 . It would have been all right perhaps if he hadn’t been among the crowd, but they 49 him and broke his camera. Mark Tailor himself got 50 to the ground when he went to help his cameraman. He lay 51_ because he thought the crowd would have killed him if he had tried to get up. 52 for him, a big policeman appeared and the crowd 53 . He and the cameraman were able to get away54 . If it hadn’t been for the policeman just then, Mark Tailor probably wouldn’t have given his report and it would have been a very55 story.36. A．a wonderful B．a dangerous C．an exciting D．an unforgettable37. A．assistants B．cameras C．films D．cameramen38. A．listening to B．hearing C．presenting D．giving39. A．reported B．filmed C．recorded D．written40. A．a chat show B．a conversation C．a live report D．an announcement41. A．In the end B．However C．After all D．Therefore42. A．reasonably calm B．hopeless C．rather bad D．difficult43. A．accident B．event C．story D．adventure44. A．for B．with C．after D．by45. A．prevented B．stopped C．controlled D．watched46. A．the quarrel B．arguing C．a fire D．fighting47. A．Since B．As long as C．While D．When48. A．angry B．frightened C．curious D．excited49. A．found B．robbed C．attacked D．shot50. A．knocked B．caught C．laid D．killed51. A．very calm B．peaceful C．very still D．wounded52. A．Astonishingly B．Curiously C．Terribly D．Fortunately53. A．shouted B．backed off C．gathered D．turned back54. A．unnoticed B．uninjured C．unprepared D．unpunished55. A．surprising B．exciting C．different D．disappointing第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AVisitors from space may have landed on our planet dozens, even hundreds of times during the long, empty ages while Man was a still a dream of the distance future. Indeed, they could have landed on 90% of the earth as recently as two or three hundreds years ago, and we could never heard of it. If one searches through old newspapers and local records, one can find many reports of strange incidents that could be explained as visits from outer space. A writer, Charles Fort, has made a collection of UFO sightings in his book Lo! One tempted to believe them more than any modern reports, for the simple reason that they happened long before anyone had ever thought of space travel. Yet at the same time, one cannot take them too seriously, for before scientific education widespread, even sightings of meteors(流星) and comets(彗星) gave rise to the most unbelievable stories, as they still do today.56. According to the passage, visitors from the space may have landed on the earth _______.A. long before man had dreamed of it.B. long before there were human beings.C. in the last few hundred years.D. two or three hundred years before the space age begins57. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?A. All UFO sightings are believable.B. Charles Fort sighted a lot of UFOs himself.C. Older civilization may exist on other planets.D. People have seen visitors from other planets in some space or other.58. If visitors from other planets have actually landed on the earth, one can suppose that they came to______A. make warB. communicateC. settle downD. explore59. The passage implies that the space age has_____.A. made the reported sightings unbelievableB. increased the number of UFO sightingsC. allowed more scientific study of UFOsD. given cleared pictures of UFOsBFlight attendants(服务员)are part of those working on airplane passenger flights. They serve as a connection between the airline and its passengers. They satisfy the personal needs and comforts of the passengers while carrying out normal duties. They try to make the passengers’ trip so enjoyable that they will want to fly with the airline again. Attendants receive training that helps them work calmly in an emergency and ensure the safety of the passengers.The first flight attendants on US airlines were men. But from the 1930’s until the 1970’s, the airlines hired only women as attendants. Though men have now returned to the position, the majority of flight attendants are women.Long- distance flights have as many as 14 attendants on the largest jets and 6 on other planes. Most short - run jet flights have at least 3 attendants.Flight attendants check on flight conditions, food, and emergency equipment. They give safety instructions to the passengers, make flight announcements before and after take- off, and try to make the passengers as comfortable as possible.Flight attendants are trained at special schools. The course lasts from three to seven weeks. The training includes wide classroom work and practical in - flight experience in a model cabin(机舱).The airline pays flight attendants’ expenses while they are away from their basic station.60. The underlined word ―emergency‖ in the first paragraph should mean ________ .A. any kind of difficultyB. something that happens suddenlyC. something that happens strangelyD. misunderstanding from passengers61. Of the following, which are flight attendants’ duties while they are on flights?a. Receiving flight training.b. Giving safety instructions.c. Checking on emergency equipment.d. Satisfying passengers’ personal needs.e. Receiving expenses from the airline.f. Preparing food for passengers.A. b c d a fB. b c d fC. a b c d fD. a b c e62. Who served as flight attendants on US airlines?A. First men, then only women, and now more women than men.B. First men and women, then men, and now men and women.C. First men, then women only, and now mainly men.D. First men, then men and women, and now mainly women.63. The number of attendants on a flight depends on ________ .A. whether attendants want to be on the flightB. how many attendants have received special trainingC. how many passengers are on the flightD. the length of the trip and the type of the airplaneCA new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children’s safety on the roads.Until now the local government have only been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed. Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school.The new plan is to be tried out this term for children living at Milton who attend Limington School. The children live just within the three-mile limit and the local government said in the past that they would not undertake to provide free transport to the school. But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Limington and back, a plan which has the support of the school’s headmaster.Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part. Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than ￡20 a term.They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Limington. The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children. The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to see if they would like to take part in the new plan.64. What is the aim of the plan?A. To prevent the students’ road accidents.B. To relieve the traffic pressure.C. To save time for the parents and students.D. To help the parents save money.65. How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost?A. By letting the bus run in the morning only.B. By limiting the number of the students.C. By obtaining the support from the headmaster.D. By linking the new bus service with the existing one.66. Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out?A. The bus company will make much more money.B. The children can choose whatever school they like.C. The parents can get rid of their worries.D. The students in Limington School can have free bus rides.67. This passage is most probably_____.A. a personal letterB. an advertisementC. a headmaster’s reportD. a newspaper articleDA tourist comes out of the airport. There are a lot of taxis, but the tourist asks every taxi – driver his name. He takes the third taxi. It costs ￡5 from the airport to the hotel. ―How much does it cost for the whole day?‖ the tourist asks. ―￡100, ‖ says the taxi-driver. This is very expensive. The tourist accepts the price.The taxi – driver takes the tourist everywhere. He shows him all monuments and all the museums. In the evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxi – driver ￡100 and says, ―What about tomorrow?‖ The taxi – driver looks at the tourist. ―Tomorrow? It’s another ￡100 tomorrow.‖ But the tourist says, ―That’s OK. If that’s the price, that is the price. See you tomorrow.‖ The taxi – driver is very pleased.The next day the taxi – driver takes the tourist everywhere again. They visit all the museums and all the monuments again. And in the second evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxi – driver another ￡100 and says, ―I’m going home tomorrow.‖The taxi – driver is sorry. He likes the tourist and, above all, ￡100 a day is good money. ―So you are going home. Where do you come from?‖ he asks.―I come from New York.‖―New York!‖ says the taxi – driver, ―I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susannah. Do you know her?‖―Of course I know her. She gave me ￡200 for you.‖68. The tourist is ________.A. an EnglishmanB. A FrenchmanC. a SwedishD. an American69. The tourist asks every taxi – driver his name because ________.A. he is afraid of being cheatedB. he knows one of the taxi – driversC. he knows of one of the taxi – driversD. there is a friend of his among the taxi drivers70. Why is the taxi – driver very pleased with the tourist?A. None but the tourist agrees to the price given without arguing with him.B. His sister knows the tourist.C. His sister has brought so much money to him.D. He wants to be the guide of the tourist.71. We can conclude that ________.A. the tourist will give the taxi – driver another ￡200B. the tourist makes fun of the taxi – driverC. the tourist will give the taxi – driver half of the sumD. the taxi – driver insists that the tourist should pay him another ￡200EFriday, September 17—Dangerous winds and flooding rains are moving through Alabama, Tennessee, and Georgia as Hurricane Ivan continues its path of destruction. Although the winds are diminishing as Ivan moves across land, the season's third major hurricane is spawning deadly tornadoes throughout the South. At last 10 people have died in the Gulf Coast area due to tornadoes. Hurricane Ivan is also blamed for more than 60 deaths in Venezuela and the Caribbean.More than 2 million people evacuated the Gulf Coast region from Florida to New Orleans. Called the most intense storm to hit the area in 35 years, Ivan came ashore near Gulf Shores, Alabama, at about 3 a.m. on Thursday.By mid-day, the eye of the storm was located about 90 miles west-southwest of Montgomery, Alabama. It was moving northeast at 17 miles per hour. Hurricane force winds extended up to 105 miles from the center of the storm. Tropical storm-force winds stretched up to 290 miles outward. Later in the afternoon, Ivan was downgraded to a Tropical storm.The Florida Panhandle appears to be bearing the brunt of the storm. Pensacola Mayor John Fogg said he expects the effects on the area to be "pretty horrendous."More than 400,000 people are without electricity in Alabama, Florida, and Mississippi. Alabama officials report that some 250,000 residences and businesses are without power72. According to the text Hurricane Ivan resulted in _______.A. at most 70 deathsB. 400,000 people in Alabama are without powerC. loss of moneyD. 250,000 became homeless73. The degree of Hurricane Ivan will decrease ______.A. at noon in Sep 17B. in the afternoon in Sep 18C. at noon in Sep 18D. in the afternoon in Sep 1774. What is the best title for the text?A. Deadly Ivan hit USB. Deadly IvanC. Prevention of IvanD. Massive destruction caused by Ivan75. Which of the following is not right according to the text?A. Venezuela and the Caribbean also suffered Ivan.B. People did a lot to decrease the damage as little as possible.C. When Ivan runs across the land, the damage caused by it will be of no importance.D. It is certain that US suffer a lot from the hurricane every year.第Ⅱ卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Twelve firefighters were killed and sixteen injured in big fire, 76. ________which was broke out in Hengyang, Hunan Province, last week, 77. ________out of the eight-storey building. But when the firefighter went 78. ________in to put on the fire, the building fell down, killing 79. ________two of them immediately and left 19 others buried. This 80. ________tragedy(悲剧) is other painful lesson in fire safety though. 81. ________the firefighters have been praised for his bravery. It has 82. ________been reported that there is only one fire hydrant(消火栓) in 83. ________the building, which was powerful enough to control the fire. 84. ________One thing is certain: had the people been better prepared 85. ________to deal with the fire, the losses would have been much smaller.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华。