2019-2020学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一(上)期末英语试卷附答案解析

2019-2020学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一（上）期末英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）What does the woman suggest the man do before taking the exam？A．Have a nap．B．Take a deep breath．C．Take every opportunity to study．2．（1.5分）What are the speakers discussing？A．What to do in Denver．B．How to go to Denver．C．When to go to Denver．3．（1.5分）Where are the speakers？A．In a restaurant．B．At a concert．C．At a movie theater．4．（1.5分）Which kind of music does the man like most？A．Rock 'n' roll．B．Country music．C．Jazz．5．（1.5分）What is the man's daughter like？A．She is interested in art．B．She cares about her looks．C．She has a hard time in school．第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）Where are the speakers？A．In the man's backyard．B．In the man's kitchen．C．In a restaurant．（2）How many apples does each pie need？A．About three．B．About five．C．About fifteen．7．（4.5分）（1）What does the woman still need to do？A．Get her diving license．B．Ask her boss for leave．C．Buya diving suit．（2）What does the man want to do on vacation？A．Visit an island．B．Go to the beach．C．Go walking in the mountains．（3）Where will the speakers probably stay？A．At their house on the beach．B．At a friend's house in the hills．C．At a rented house near the ocean．8．（4.5分）（1）Which size does the woman choose？A．2 liters．B．1.5 liters．C．1 liter．（2）How many colors can the woman choose from？A．7．B．4．C．3．（3）What is the date today？A．May 9th．B．May 10th．C．May 11th．9．（6分）（1）What is the man doing？A．Applying for a job．B．Interviewing for further studies．C．Volunteering at the English Language Center．（2）What can we learn about the man？A．He is studying business．B．He doesn't like office work．C．He wants to learn a foreign language．（3）What personal information does the woman ask the man for？A．His age．B．His nationality．C．His address．（4）What time will the man be free on Friday？A．At 10：00 a．m．B．At 11：00 am．C．At 11：30 a．m．10．（4.5分）（1）What is the main reason for the speech？A．To congratulate some students．B．To give graduates some information．C．To prepare graduates for the next year．（2）When will the guests start to arrive at the graduation ceremony？A．One hour before it starts．B．Two hours before it starts．C．Half an hour before it starts．（3）What will happen by Wednesday？A．Students must pay for their photos．B．The sound and lights must be tested out．C．Students must talk to their school teacher．第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分32 分）第一节（共10 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）For many families，the cost of a professional（专业的）holiday photo is out of reach．But in Lynchburg，Virginia，one woman and a team of volunteers at The Christmas Studio，give families what can only be described as a priceless gift．It was an offer almost too good to be true，but it was real．For every family that comes to The Christmas Studio，the offer of a holiday photo came without a price tag．Twelve﹣year﹣old Layne came with her mom and sister Kaylee．"I've dreamed of this but it's never really happened，and now my dream came true．" Layne said．Her mom，Brandy，is a caretaker who seldom has the chance to be cared for．Brandy said she would never be able to pay out of pocket for the photo shoot on little income．Before today，Brandy had only selfies （自拍）of her family．Photographer Leah dreamed up the idea．"I've come across a lot of families throughout the years that ask for like，‘Hey，can I have that photo？That's the only good family professional photo we have．'And I just started thinking about those families．"Leah said．So she put out a call for help，everyone she asked said "yes" and then she let the neighborhood know．"When I started doing this，I was worried that no families would show up．And someone told me，'Leah，if one family shows up，that's all that matters．'" Leah said．She needn't have worried．They hoped for 40 families，and 87 signed up．Each one got the star treatment，including hair and makeup，and a holiday photo．For Brandy and her girls，it was just what they needed．"We're just kind of starting over but we're getting there．This is a good start．"' Brandy said．It's a moment recorded forever ﹣and a gift for which there is no price．（1）What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2 refer to？A．Being a volunteer．B．Walking into a studio．C．Receiving a Christmas gift．D．Having a professional holiday photo．（2）Which of the following is answered in Paragraph 3？A．How Leah got the idea．B．Why Leah liked taking photos．C．How Leah's friends helped her．D．Why Leah's customers appreciated her．（3）What do we know about Leah's Christmas Studio？A．It was founded by her neighbors．B．Only few people showed up at first．C．More people came than she had expected．D．It offered high﹣priced but good enough service．（4）What can be the best title for the text？A．Lucky Mom and Her Girls．B．Dream Come True on Christmas Day．C．V olunteer and Make a Difference．D．Priceless Holiday Gift for Families．12．（7.5分）Increasingly aware of the plastic pollution，governments in more than 60 countries have introduced taxes and bans（禁令）to fight against single﹣use plastic waste．"A growing number of governments are taking action and showing that all nations，whether rich or poor，can become global environmental leaders．" Erik Solheim，the head of U．N．Environment，said in a report about solutions to single﹣use plastics．The report noted that rules controlling the use of plastic bags had decreased their use in places such as Morocco，Rwanda and parts of China，sometimes significantly．"Rwanda，a pioneer in banning single﹣use plastic bags，is now one of the cleanest nations onearth．"Solheim said in the report．But elsewhere，things haven't gone so well．Poor follow﹣through（后续）has left many such bans ineffective．In New Delhi，for instance，a ban on single﹣use plastics has had only little influence "because of poor enforcement（强制执行）"the report said．The city has tried repeatedly over the past years to ban the use of thin plastic bags，most recentlyintroducing a heavy fine for rule﹣breakers．But the bags remain everywhere across the city，blowing in the wind，and readily offered in hundreds of thousands of shops．In its report，the U．N．made a series of recommendations to make plastics bans more effective．Governments must finance more development and research of other materials，as well as raise awareness among consumers，among other actions，the report said．By some estimates，as many as 5 trillion plastic bags are used worldwide every year，the report noted．"To meet the rising tide of plastics，we need strong government leadership，" it added．Solheim said，however，that plastic isn't the problem．"It's what we do with it，" he said．"And that means the responsibility is on us to be far smarter in how we use this miracle material．"（1）What's the main idea of the text？A．Plastic pollution is becoming increasingly serious．B．Many countries have taken actions to cut plastic waste．C．Government should finance more business development．D．Small countries are leading to stop environmental pollution．（2）According to the passage，in New Delhi，．A．customers can easily get plastic bagsB．bans on single﹣use plastics are effectiveC．people will be fined using plastic productsD．government has strong leadership in charging plastics（3）What might Sollieim agree with？A．Government should ban plastic bags．B．It is more convenient to use thin plastic bags．C．The trouble is not plastic itself but how people use it．D．Developed countries can easily become environmental leaders．13．（7.5分）I had just returned from a 12﹣day vacation，feeling relaxed and surprisingly ready to get back to work the next day．I was cooking something easy for dinner that night．As I went to take my oven （烤箱）glove，my hand ended up cupping a tiny，little mouse．I was confused at first，but when the little furball started to move，I let out a scream of terror．After catching the mouse and putting it outside，I was determined to make sure that nothing like this would ever happen to me again．I came across a few tricks that can assist in making my kitchen a mice﹣free zone．Did you know that mice can actually fit inside holes that are less than an inch wide？Mice can jam their way into tiny holes．The first thing to do is go through your entire kitchen and find any entry points that could possibly have attracted the mouse to your kitchen．Look for holes next to your cupboard，by all of your shelves，behind or under the stove or even the fridge，and much more．Mice can live on very small amounts of food a day．They only need about three to five grams of food a day，so yeah，your crumbs（碎屑）are the perfect snack for these little guys．They may not seem like a big deal on the floor，but trust me：It's enough for the little mice to come rushing．It may seem tiresome，but one of the best ways to keep mice out is to keep the kitchen tidy﹣not just once a week，but every day．After cooking that meal，give your kitchen floors a quick sweep and those counters a good wipe．Some people have reported that peppermint （薄荷）plants are a great way to keep mice out．Although I don't have personal experience with this theory，I went out to buy a candle with mint．I hope burning this after cooking a meal not only makes my clean kitchen smell fresh but will also keep mice and their little friends away．（1）According to the passage，mice．A．are fond of tidy placesB．can survive on little food dailyC．let out screams when seeing peopleD．have to fit themselves in small holes（2）How does the author sound in the last paragraph？A．Serious．B．Curious．C．Concerned．D．Humorous．（3）What's the author's purpose in writing the text？A．To encourage people to keep the house clean．B．To introduce some methods to keep mice away．C．To explain why mice enjoy staying at the kitchen．D．To share the personal experience in how to catch mice．第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．14．（10分）A report by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health （NIOSH）showed that 40% of workers reported their job was very stressful．So，it's not surprising that we're seeing a phenomenon called the Sunday night blue﹣that anxiety you experience on Sunday when thinking about the coming workweek．（1）Schedule a fun activity．If you are sitting around your house lying on the sofa，it will be much more likely for that anxiety to creep in．（2）It can be your favorite hobby，or you may go to the movies，spend time outside or drink with friends．（3）Try planning your week in advance by setting goals and deadlines for the week ahead．Clean out your inbox so you can start fresh on Monday．You can even write emails and send them at a future date．By organizing your thoughts and preparing for upcoming meetings，it will help set you up for a good weekend．Consider a new career or job opportunity．If you have extreme Sunday night blues，it may be a sign that you need to change your job or even your career．Start by examining why you are experiencing that fear．Are you overwhelmed（压垮）by your work？Is your boss a nightmare to work for？（4）Once you get to the root of your problem，you can do something about it．It may even be time to consider starting a business so you can experience the freedom，flexibility and fulfillment of being your own boss．（5）So don't settle．Time is precious，and every day you wake up is a gift．Make it count!A．Plan for the week ahead．B．Sit comfortably with your back straight．C．Plan a fun activity to keep your focus on something positive．D．Make a list of the things that cause your sadness or depression．E．Instead，create a routine where you check email during the week．F．Here are some tips to help you beat that Sunday evening anxiety．G．Whichever tip you choose，it is possible to look forward to Mondays．第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．15．（30分）I was standing in a noisy class of wild 14﹣year﹣old girls．They were throwing paper and （1）with laughter．They （2）me．I was 22 and as a new teacherI didn't know what I was doing．I（3）wanted to teach，for I wanted to be awriter．（4），when I arrived in London，they were short of teachers．When the bell of class （5）rang，I rushed to the office，red with （6）．The other teachers weren't surprised，"That's 4B，the （7）class in school，" one said．I was afraid of our next （8），but I needed the job．SoI （9）formal lessons．Instead，I brought （10）for class discussions．Oneof the liveliest talks was about the arguments they had with their （11）．They paid attention and shared about their families．I was （12），so I had them write down．As time went on，their writing became a （13）between us．I admired their humor，determination and creative ideas and they （14）my interest in their lives．Later，a play "My Fair Lady" was on in the local theatre．They had never （15）a live stage performance．They had never been there．I asked if they'd like to see theplay．They thought it was a （16），for no teacher had ever suggested taking them out．A few weeks later，4B and I were sitting in the （17）．They loved the music，the costumes and the characters．It was the most unforgettable moment of their year，and they （18）it for days．One day，I （19） a knock on the door of the office．Opening the door I discovered the two most naughty girls in 4B were （20）there ﹣with flowers．（1）A．studying B．shouting C．reading D．writing（2）A．ignored B．followed C．respected D．missed（3）A．ever B．still C．never D．always（4）A．So B．However C．Besides D．Soon（5）A．frequently B．immediately C．suddenly D．finally（6）A．anxiety B．regret C．cold D．anger（7）A．normal B．ordinary C．worst D．best（8）A．talking B．meeting C．playing D．quarreling （9）A．prepared B．gave C．took D．forgot（10）A．topics B．music C．humor D．songs（11）A．friends B．neighbors C．parents D．classmates （12）A．disappointed B．amazed C．confused D．inspired（13）A．bridge B．story C．deal D．secret（14）A．disliked B．changed C．doubted D．appreciated （15）A．discussed B．organized C．seen D．acted（15）A．joke B．lesson C．reward D．task（17）A．classroom B．office C．theater D．library（18）A．looked for B．talked about C．dealt with D．went through （19）A．felt B．knew C．noticed D．heard（20）A．standing B．sitting C．waving D．lying第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45 分）第二节：（10 个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．16．（15分）Tom and Sally held a big party to celebrate their golden anniversary，that is 50 years after their wedding．Everything went as it was （1）（plan）﹣presents were exchanged，and congratulations were expressed （2）they got in their car and drove home．When they finally got home，Sally made her way into the kitchen．As usual she made some tea，and took out （3）loaf of bread．She hadbaked one daily for years．She cut off the bread heel（面包硬边），warmed it，and buttered it for Tom．Then she served him the heel．Tom （4）（marry）to his wife for fifty years and lovedher greatly．（5），the stress of the day had built up and his （6）（angry）broke out．He said，"Honey I （7）（true）love you．You have baked bread for me （8）many years．But you always pass off that tasty piece of bread and give me the heel．I have been fed up with it! I won't take （9）any more!" Sally looked at him，with （10）（tear）in her eyes and said，"But honey，that's my favorite piece．" With the heel in hand，Tom found words failed him and stepped up to hug Sally tightly．第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40 分）第一节单句翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）一阅读下列小题，根据汉语提示和句末括号内的单词、短语及要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上．17．（3分）一场可怕的地震袭击了这个城市，15秒后整个城市就被毁了．（destroy；定语从句）18．（3分）我害怕得话都说不出来了．（frighten；so…that）19．（3分）那时我才意识到我们应该积极面对生活．（Only倒装句；attitude）20．（3分）虽然这个公园是为儿童设计的，但是成人也值得一逛．（design；worth）21．（3分）这是我第一次投入地帮助别人．（the first time；devote）第二节应用文写作（满分25分）22．（25分）你校下周将举办茶文化节（Tea Culture Festival），假定你是校学生会主席李华，请你写封邮件邀请外籍学生James参加，内容包括：1．时间地点；2．具体活动；3．期待到来．注意：1．词数80左右；2，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．【解答】AB7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分32 分）第一节（共10 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．【解答】1．D．词义猜测题．根据文章第二段Twelve﹣year﹣old Layne came with her mom and sister Kaylee．"I've dreamed of this but it's never really happened，and now my dream came true．十二岁的莱恩和她的妈妈和妹妹凯莉一起来了．"我梦想过这件事，但从来没有真正发生过，现在我的梦想实现了．可知指的是有一张专业的假日照片；故选D．2．A．推理判断题．根据文章第三段'And I just started thinking about those families．"Leah said．So she put out a call for help，everyone she asked said "yes" and then she let the neighborhood know．"我刚开始想起那些家庭．"利亚说，于是她打了一个求救电话，她问的每个人都说"是"，然后她让邻居知道．可知第三段说明了莉亚是怎么想到的；故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据文章第四段And someone told me，'Leah，if one family shows up，that's all that matters．'" Leah said．She needn't have worried．They hoped for 40 families，and 87 signed up．有人告诉我，莱亚，如果一个家庭出现，这就是最重要的了．利亚说，她不用担心．他们希望有40个家庭，和87个家庭签约．可知来的人比她预料的多；故选C．4．D．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段This is a good start．"' Brandy said．It's a moment recorded forever﹣and a gift for which there is no price．"这是一个好的开始．""白兰地说．这是一个永远被记录的时刻，也是一份没有代价的礼物．可知文章的最佳标题是给家人的无价节日礼物；故选D．12．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据文章第一段A growing number of governments are taking action and showing that all nations，whether rich or poor，can become global environmental leaders．" Erik Solheim，the head of U．N．Environment，said in a report about solutions to single﹣use plastics．越来越多的政府正在采取行动，并表明所有国家，无论贫富，都可以成为全球环境领袖．联合国环境署，负责人在一份关于解决单一用途塑料的报告中说．可知文章主要讲许多国家已经采取行动减少塑料垃圾．故选B．2．A．推理判断题．根据文章第三段But the bags remain everywhere across the city，blowing in the wind，and readily offered in hundreds of thousands of shops．但整个城市到处都是这些塑料袋，在风中飘荡，并且在成千上万的商店里出售．可知顾客可以很容易地得到塑料袋；故选A．3．C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段"It's what we do with it，" he said．"And that means the responsibility is on us to be far smarter in how we use this miracle material．""这就是我们用它做的，"他说．"这意味着我们有责任在如何使用这种奇迹材料方面更加聪明．"可知问题不是塑料本身，而是人们如何使用它；故选C．13．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据文章第四段Mice can live on very small amounts of fooda day．老鼠一天只能吃很少的食物．可知老鼠每天靠少量食物生存；故选B．2．D．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段Although I don't have personal experience with thistheory，I went out to buy a candle with mint．I hope burning this after cooking a meal not only makes my clean kitchen smell fresh but will also keep mice and their little friends away．虽然我没有这个理论的个人经验，我出去买了一支薄荷蜡烛，我希望在做饭后把它烧掉，不仅使我干净的厨房气味清新，而且还能让老鼠和他们的小朋友远离．可知作者在最后一段是很幽默的；故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段I came across a few tricks that can assist in making my kitchen a mice﹣free zone．我遇到了一些技巧，可以帮助我的厨房成为一个无鼠区．可知作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一些驱赶老鼠的方法；故选B．第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．14．【解答】1．F．推理判断题．根据前文So，it's not surprising that we're seeing a phenomenon called the Sunday night blue﹣that anxiety you experience on Sunday when thinking about the coming workweek．因此，我们看到一种称为"星期日夜蓝色"的现象并不奇怪，这种现象是你在周日思考即将到来的工作周时所感受到的焦虑可知这里有一些小贴士可以帮助你克服周日晚上的焦虑．故选F2．C．推理判断题．根据前文If you are sitting around your house lying on the sofa，it will be much more likely for that anxiety to creep in．安排一个有趣的活动．如果你坐在家里的沙发上，那么这种焦虑感就很可能潜入其中．可知计划一个有趣的活动，让你的注意力集中在积极的事情上；故选C．3．A．推理判断题．根据后文Try planning your week in advance by setting goals and deadlines for the week ahead．试着提前计划一周，为下周设定目标和最后期限．可知为下周做计划；故选A．4．D．推理判断题．根据前文Are you overwhelmed（压垮）by your work？Is your bossa nightmare to work for？你是不是被你的工作压得喘不过气来了？你的老板是不是一个为之工作的噩梦？可知把引起你悲伤或沮丧的事情列一个单子；故选D．5．G．推理判断题．根据后文Time is precious，and every day you wake up is a gift．Make it count!时间是宝贵的，每天醒来都是一份礼物．好好珍惜！可知无论你选择哪种，都有可能期待星期一；故选G．第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．15．【解答】BDCBD DCBDA CDADC ACBDA1．B．考查动词辨析．A．studying学习；B．shouting大喊大叫；C．reading 阅读；D．writing 写作；她们一边扔纸一边笑着嚎叫．故选B2．D．考查动词辨析．A．ignored忽略；B．followed跟随；C．respected尊敬；D．missed 错过；她们不听我的．故选D3．C．考查副词辨析．A．ever永远；B．still仍然；C．never从不；D．always 总是；我从不想教书．我想成为一名作家．故选C4．B．考查连词辨析．A．So所以；B．However 然而；C．Besides另外；D．Soon 不久；但当我到达伦敦时，他们缺少老师．故选B5．D．考查副词辨析．A．frequently经常；B．immediately立即；C．suddenly突然；D．finally最后；当铃声终于响了，我气得满脸通红地冲进了教职员室．故选D6．D．考查名词辨析．A．anxiety焦虑；B．regret后悔；C．cold 冷的；D．anger 愤怒；当铃声终于响了，我气得满脸通红地冲进了教职员室．故选D7．C．考查形容词辨析．A．normal正常；B．ordinary普通；C．worst最坏的；D．best 最好的；这是4B班，是学校最差的一个班．故选C8．B．考查名词辨析．A．talking谈话；B．meeting 见面；C．playing演奏；D．quarreling 争吵；我害怕我们下次见面，但我不能放弃．故选B9．D．考查动词辨析．A．prepared准备gave；B、给予took；C、拿走；D．forgot 忘记；所以，我放弃了正式的课程．故选D10．A．考查名词辨析．A．topics主题；B．music音乐；C．humor 幽默；D．songs 歌曲；相反，我带来了课堂讨论的话题．故选A11．C．考查名词辨析．A．friends朋友；B．neighbors邻居；C．parents 父母；D．classmates同学；最生动的谈话之一是关于他们和父母的争论，故选C12．D．考查动词辨析．A．disappointed失望；B．amazed惊异；C．confused 困惑；D．inspired鼓舞；他们关注并分享他们的生活，我很受鼓舞；故选D13．A．考查名词辨析．A．bridge桥梁；B．story故事；C．deal 交易；D．secret 秘密；随着时间的推移，他们的文章成了我们之间的桥梁．故选A14．D．考查动词辨析．A．disliked不喜欢；B．changed改变；C．doubted怀疑；D．appreciated感谢；我钦佩他们的幽默、坚韧和洞察力，我认为他们欣赏我对他们生活的兴趣．故选D15．C．考查动词辨析．A．discussed讨论；B．organized组织；C．seen看见；D．acted 行动；但他们从未看过现场的舞台表演，故选C16．A．考查名词辨析．A．joke笑话；B．lesson教训；C．reward 奖励；D．task 任务；他们以为我在开玩笑．从来没有老师建议带他们出去．故选A17．C．考查名词辨析．A．classroom教室；B．office 办公室；C．theater剧院；D．library 图书馆；几周后，我和4B班的同学坐在剧院里，故选C18．B．考查短语辨析．A．looked for寻找；B．talked about谈论；C．dealt with 处理；D．went through经历；这是他们一年中最精彩的节目，他们聊了好几天．故选B 19．D．考查动词辨析．A．felt感觉；B．knew知道；C．noticed 注意到；D．heard 听见；我听见有人敲了办公室的门；故选D20．A．考查动词辨析．A．standing站立；B．sitting 坐着；C．waving挥舞；D．lying 说谎；4B班里两个最叛逆的女孩站在那里﹣﹣拿着鲜花．故选A第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45 分）第二节：（10 个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．16．【解答】1．planned．考查过去分词，这里使用被动，按计划那样进展的很好，故填planned．2．before．考查连词，引导时间状语从句，在他们上车回家之前，故填before．3．a．考查冠词，表示泛指，a loaf of：一条，故填a．4．had been married．考查时态，根据for fifty years可知使用完成时态，全篇都是过去时，过去的过去使用过去完成时，故填had been married．5．However．考查连词，表示转折，后面有逗号，故填However．6．anger．考查名词，名词做主语，故填anger．7．truly．考查副词，修饰动词love，故填truly．8．for．考查介词，for+段时间，表示许多年，故填for．9．it．考查代词，it指代前面的heel，故填it．10．tears．考查名词，眼睛里含着泪水，使用名词复数，故填tears．第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40 分）第一节单句翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）一阅读下列小题，根据汉语提示和句末括号内的单词、短语及要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上．17．【解答】A terrible earthquake hit the city，which destroyed the whole city in 15 seconds．这是对过去事实的描述，使用一般过去时．翻译时注意使用定语从句修饰先行词earthquake，destroy the whole city毁掉整个城市．18．【解答】I was so frightened that I could not speak one word．这是多过去事实的陈述，所以使用一般过去时．翻译时使用句型so+形容词+that引导一个结果状语从句．19．【解答】Only then did I realize that we should face life with a positive attitude．这是对过去事实的一种描述，所以使用一般过去时．翻译时需要使用only+时间副词then位于句首后面的句子用部分倒装结构；with a positive attitude以一种积极的态度．20．【解答】Although the park is designed for children，it is also worth visiting for adults．这是对事物的一种客观评价，所以使用一般现在时．翻译时使用although引导一个让步状语从句；be designed for sb为某人所设计；be worth doing值得做，一般不用人作主语．21．【解答】This is the first time I've devoted myself to helping others．这是对自己做事方法的一种客观陈述，可使用一般现在时．翻译时注意使用句型this is the first time （that）sb have done sth这是某人第几次做某事，devote oneself to doing投入地做某事．第二节应用文写作（满分25分）22．【解答】Dear James，How is everything going these days？Our school is going to hold a Tea Culture Festival in the school lecture hall next week and I am writing to invite you to take part in the Tea Culture．（高分句型一）（时间地点）During the Tea Culture Festival，we will have activities like a display of different kinds of tea，an introduction to Chinese Tea ceremonies and different talks on tea cultures around the world．（具体活动）If you are willing to do it，please get back to me with a date and time that's convenient to you．（高分句型二）Looking forward to your reply．（期待到来）Yours，Li Hua。